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1 The word that begins with a voiceless velar consonant is a know b cot Câu trả lời đúng c gnat d got 2 Circle the word that begins with a voiceless labiodental fricative consonant a vat b than c shin.
1 The word that begins with a voiceless velar consonant is: a know b cot Câu trả lời c gnat d got Circle the word that begins with a voiceless labiodental fricative consonant a vat b than c shine d feast Câu trả lời The phonemic transcription for the last sound of “bleached” is……… a / d / b / t / Câu trả lời c / id / Circle the word that the consonant in the middle is a voiced velar nasal consonant a bigger b thinner c longing Câu trả lời d swimming The vowel in the third syllable of the word “solidarity” is ……… a low, front Câu trả lời b short, central c mid, central d low, central The phoneme that does not belong to the class of sounds all sharing one or more common properties is …… a / j / b / w / c / r / d / ʃ / Câu trả lời The phoneme that does not belong to the class of sounds all sharing one or more common properties is …… a / ʒ / Câu trả lời b / d / c / s/ d / l / The phoneme that does not belong to the class of sounds all sharing one or more common properties is …… Chọn câu trả lời: a / n / b / d / c / k / Câu trả lời d / t / The phoneme that does not belong to the class of sounds all sharing one or more common properties is …… Chọn câu trả lời: a / b / b / d / c / g / d / s / Câu trả lời 10 The phoneme that does not belong to the class of sounds all sharing one or more common properties is …… a / s / b / f / c / ð / Câu trả lời 11.The phoneme that does not belong to the class of sounds all sharing one or more common properties is …… a / ð / Câu trả lời b / z / c / v / 12 The phoneme that does not belong to the class of sounds all sharing one or more common properties is …… a / b / b / p / c / t / Câu trả lời d / m / 13 The phoneme that does not belong to the class of sounds all sharing one or more common properties is …… a / r/ Câu trả lời b / ʤ / c / ʒ / d / ʧ / 14 The phoneme that does not belong to the class of sounds all sharing one or more common properties is …… a / m / b / w / Câu trả lời c / n / d / ŋ / 15 Circle the word that ends with a voiceless dental fricative consonant a wife b with Câu trả lời c breathe d bombs 16 Circle the word that ends with a voiced alveolar nasal consonant a mining b bat c known Câu trả lời d picked 17 Circle the word that the consonant in the middle is a voiceless velar plosive cosonant a talking Câu trả lời b ladder c passive d telling 18 The word in which the consonant in the middle is voiced alveolar fricative is: a razor Câu trả lời b father c ladder d leisure 19 The word that begins with a voiceless alveolar stop consonant is: a lead b nine c time Câu trả lời d sick 20 Circle the word that the consonant in the middle is a voiced palatoalveolar fricative a teaching b judging c vision Câu trả lời d wishing 21 The word in which the consonant in the middle is voiceless labio-dental fricative is: a closing b either c loving d coughing Câu trả lời 22 The word that begins with a voiced labio-dental consonant is: a that b fight c chat d vine Câu trả lời 23 The word that begins with a voiced alveolar plosive consonant is: a keep b day Câu trả lời c glad d sip 24 Circle the word that begins with a voiced velar plosive consonant a goggle Câu trả lời b could c gnat d want 25 The vowel sound in the second syllable of the word “provocative” is ……… a / Ɔ: / b / ə / c / Ɔ / Câu trả lời d / ə: / 26 Circle the word that ends with a voiced palato-alveolar affricate consonant a speech b judged c manage Câu trả lời d clothe 27 The phonemic transcription for the last sound of “breath” is……… a / θ / Câu trả lời b / ð / c / h / 28 Circle the palato-alveolar voiceless fricative: a / ʤ / b / ʒ / c / ʃ / Câu trả lời d / ʧ / 29 The initial sound of the second syllable of the word “acknowledge” is ……… a velar, plosive b voiceless, plosive c alveolar, plosive d voiced, nasal Câu trả lời 30 The phonemic transcription for the first sound of “ought” is……… a / o / b / Ɔ: / Câu trả lời c / Ɔ / 31 The vowel sound in the second syllable of the word “sedative” is ……… a / æ / b / ə / Câu trả lời c / e / d / ei / 32 The phonemic transcription for the first sound of “Thomas” is……… a / ð / b / t / Câu trả lời c //th/ d / θ / 33 Circle the word that ends with a voiceless labio-dental fricative consonant a vests b lines c tough Câu trả lời d believe 34 Circle the word that begins with a voiceless alveolar fricative consonant a sky Câu trả lời b kind c lateral d word 35 The phonemic transcription for the first sound of “jeans” is……… a / ʤ / Câu trả lời b / ʧ / c / z / d / j / 36 The word in which the consonant in the middle is voiceless dental fricative is: a nothing Câu trả lời b within c longing d laughing 37 The word that ends with a voiced velar nasal consonant is: a handbag b long Câu trả lời c line d kick 38 Circle the word that begins with a voiced labio-dental fricative consonant a sure b vine Câu trả lời c sent d thy 39 The word that contains low front unrounded vowel is: a born b ban Câu trả lời c balm d coin 40 The phonemic transcription for the first sound of “physics” is……… a / f / Câu trả lời b / p / c / ph / 41 The word in which the consonant in the middle is voiced palato-alveolar fricative is: a racing b breathing c pleasure Câu trả lời d pension 42 The word that begins with a voiceless bilabial consonant is: a said b pay Câu trả lời c bat d mate 43 The word that begins with a voiced bilabial plosive is: a meat b guy c beat Câu trả lời d kite 44 The stress pattern of the word afternoon is: a /, _ _ ‘ _ / Câu trả lời b / _’ _ _ / c / _ _ ‘ _ / d / ‘ _ _ _ / 45 The stress pattern of the word indistinguishable is: a / _ _ ‘ _ _ _ _ / b /, _ _ ‘ _ _ _ _ / c /, _ _ _ ‘ _ _ _ / d /_ _ _ ‘ _ _ _ / 46 Fill in the gaps in the sentences Phonetically, a syllable is a unit which consists of a … as the centre and/or onsonant(s) before and after it a phoneme b consonant c allophone d vowel Câu trả lời 47 The word dynamic is pronounced as: a /di’næmik/ b /’dainəmik/ c /dai’næmik/ Câu trả lời d /di’neimik/ 48 The word administrative is pronounced as: a / ,ædmi’nistrətiv / b / əd’ministrətiv / Câu trả lời c / ədmi’nistrətiv / d / ‘ædministrətiv / 49 The word presidential is pronounced as: a /,prezi’dentl/ b /,prezi’den∫l/ c /,presi’dentl/ d /,presi’dentiəl/ 50 Fill in the gaps in the sentences When there are three consonants at the beginning of a syllable, the first consonant must be an … a /l/ b /s/ Câu trả lời c /m/ d /n/ 51 Fill in the gaps in the sentences A group of consonants at the beginning or end of a syllable is called a consonant …… a cluster Câu trả lời b initial c coda d onset 52 The word reliable is pronounced as: a /re’laiəbl/ b /’reliəbl/ c /ri’laiəbl/ Câu trả lời d /re’laieibl/ 53 Fill in the gaps in the sentences A syllable can be part of a …… or it can coincide with a word a sentence b phrase c word Câu trả lời d clause 54 Fill in the gaps in the sentences In a three-consonant sequence at the end of a syllable, such as ‘banks’ bæŋks we say that the ŋ is in ……… position, a final b medial Câu trả lời c initiod initial 55 Fill in the gaps in the sentences In the three-consonant sequences at the beginning of a syllable like ‘spray’ spreɪ we say that the s consonant is in ……… position a final b initio-final c initial Câu trả lời d medial 56 The word narrative is pronounced as: a / nə’rætiv/ b / ‘næreitiv/ c / ‘nærətiv/ Câu trả lời d / nə’reitiv/ 57 The word vacillate is pronounced as: a /,væsi’leit/ b /’væsileit/ Câu trả lời c /vəsi’leit/ d /’væsilət/ 58 The word superimpose is pronounced as: a /,sju:pə’rimpəuz/ b /’sju:pəimpəus/ c /,sju:pə’impəus/ d /,sju:pərim’pəuz/ Câu trả lời 59 The word selectivity is pronounced as: a / sə,lek’tivəti / b /,silek’tivəti / Câu trả lời c / silik’tivəti / d /si,lek’tiviti / 60 Fill in the gaps in the sentences According to the English phonological rules, the sound shown by “t” in “last week” can be: a elided Câu trả lời b assimilated c aspirated d linked 61 Fill in the gaps in the sentences According to the English phonological rules, the sound shown by “r” in “for Ann” can be: a assimilated b linked Câu trả lời c aspirated d elided 62 Fill in the gaps in the sentences The weak form of a word is used when it is ……… and not ……… a stressed, initial b unstressed, initial c stressed, final d unstressed, final Câu trả lời 63 Fill in the gaps in the sentences If the ……… content word of an utterance is a repetition of one that has already occurred in the utterance, the penultimate …… word takes the tonic a last, content Câu trả lời b final, grammatical c last, grammatical d final, content 64 Fill in the gaps in the sentences According to the English phonological rules, the sound shown by “n” in “ten keys” can be: a assimilated Câu trả lời b aspirated c elided d linked 65 Fill in the gaps in the sentences / r / may be pronounced in: a for hours and hours Câu trả lời b our house c for one or two d for you and me 66 Fill in the gaps in the sentences / r / may be pronounced in: a for years and years b her young son c score one d her English Câu trả lời 67 Fill in the gaps in the sentences There may be elision and assimilation in saying: a left wing b strictly c wind mill Câu trả lời d Saint George 68 Fill in the gaps in the sentences There may be elision and assimilation in saying: a closed book b ground cover Câu trả lời c cents d chest nut 69 Fill in the gaps in the sentences When you say “Don’t be too long” as a pleading request ……… is used a the take off b the dive Câu trả lời c the glide down d the glide up 70 Fill in the gaps in the sentences The falling intonation is used in…… a Don’t be late (strong command) Câu trả lời b You like English? c Really? d How’s your wife? 71 Fill in the gaps in the sentences The rising intonation is not used in … a This time we say nothing. Câu trả lời b You went there? c Good morning! d Where does his live? 72 Fill in the gaps in the sentences The rising intonation is used in … a You did it b Don’t worry c I shan’t be long. Câu trả lời d (in an examination) Time’s nearly over 73 Fill in the gaps in the sentences The rising intonation is often used in … a Take it and go out b What a beautiful girl! c It’s a very hot today d Are you ready? Câu trả lời 74 Fill in the gaps in the sentences If you say “You’ll be late” as a warning ……… Is used a the glide up Câu trả lời không b the dive c the take off Câu trả lời không d the glide down 75 Fill in the gaps in the sentences The falling intonation is used in…… a What a very nice dress! Câu trả lời b You want me to lend you it? c Can you help me? d Good night! 76 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: The strong form of a word is used when it is ……… or when it is at the end of a sentence or when it is said in isolation a unstressed b final c stressed Câu trả lời d zero 77 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Assimilation is the influence of one ……………… upon another neighbouring phoneme, so that they become more alike a phoneme b syllable Câu trả lời không c vowel Câu trả lời không d consonant 78 Fill in the gaps in the sentences The take off is used in ………… a Close your book b Thank you very much for your advice! c You can take it if you really like it d I don’t want to go anyway Câu trả lời 79 Fill in the gaps in the sentences For Tag-question, when you don’t want to force the other person to agree with you, but to give his/her opinion, use ……… a glide up b dive c take off Câu trả lời d glide down 80 Fill in the gaps in the sentences If someone says “Good day, sir!” unexpectedly, he uses ……… a the glide up Câu trả lời b the glide down c the take off d the dive 81 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Elision is the complete ……… of a sound a presence b lack c disapearance Câu trả lời d apearance 82 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: A ………… is the smallest unit of sound in a language which can distinguish two words a letter b word c phoneme Câu trả lời d phrase 83 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Elision is typical of rapid casual speech Foreign learners not need to learn to produce ………, but the perception of elision is important a elision Câu trả lời b rhythm c linking d assimilation 84 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Only the ……… words like auxiliary verbs, pronouns, prepositions, conjunctions may have the weak forms a semantic b content c functional Câu trả lời d grammar 85 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Consonants are classed as VOICED if they are produced with vibration of the ……… and VOICELESS if they are produced without vibration a tounge b nose c mouth d vocal cords Câu trả lời 86 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: A ………… is a sound in producing it the airstream coming from the lungs is stopped, impeded, constricted or otherwise interfered with in its passage to the outside air a vowel b consonant Câu trả lời c allophone d minimal pair 87 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Assimilation is more likely to be found in …… , casual speech and less likely in slow, careful speech a rapid Câu trả lời b spoken c written d slow 88 Fill in the gaps in the sentences The falling intonation is not used in…… a Wonderful! b Only when the wind blows. Câu trả lời c I’ll phone you tomorrow d Did you? 89 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Stress is the degree of force used in producing a …… a clause b phrase c word d syllable Câu trả lời 90 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: The ……… words like nouns, adjectives, verbs, adverbs have no weak forms a semantic b functional c content Câu trả lời d grammar 91 Fill in the gaps in the sentences The falling intonation is not used in…… a Thank you very much! b They did a very good job on it c Did you see him leave the house? Câu trả lời d Who on earth was that? 92 Fill in the gaps in the sentences Use ……… when wh-questions sound more business-like and the speaker is only interested in the subject, not the person spoken to a glide down b glide up câu sai c take off câu sai d dive 93 Fill in the gaps in the sentences When someone says “I don’t think so” as a grumble, he/she uses ……… a the glide up b the dive c the glide down d the take off Câu trả lời 94 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: A ……… is a speech sound in which the airstream from the lungs is not blocked in any way in the mouth or throat and which is usually pronounced with vibration of the vocal cords a A syllable b A vowel Câu trả lời c A consonant d A word 95 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Syllabic consonants are the ones which can form syllable without …… a A syllable b A consonant c A vowel Câu trả lời d A word 96 Fill in the gaps in the sentences The dive is used in … a I need a couple of shirts b Really? c I didn’t hurt you d Do mention my name if you like Câu trả lời 97 The phoneme that does not belong to the class of sounds all sharing one or more common properties is …… a / l / b / s/ c / ʒ / Câu trả lời d / d / The textbook: English Phonetics and Phonology Units 1-7 98 Choose the best answer to fill in the blank: Assimilation is the influence of one ……………… upon another neighbouring phoneme, so that they become more alike a syllable b vowel c phoneme Câu trả lời d consonant The textbook: English Phonetics and Phonology Unit 14 99 Fill in the gaps in the sentences In a three-consonant sequence at the end of a syllable, such as ‘banks’ bæŋks we say that the ŋ is in ……… position, a initio-final b pre-final Câu trả lời c final d inital The textbook: English Phonetics and Phonology Units 8-12 100 Fill in the gaps in the sentences / r / may be pronounced in: a score one b her English Câu trả lời c her young son d for years and years The textbook: English Phonetics and Phonology Unit 14 101 Fill in the gaps in the sentences If you say “You’ll be late” as a warning ……… Is used a the glide down b the dive Câu trả lời c the take off d the glide up The textbook: English Phonetics and Phonology Unit 15-20