Đây là một số phrasal verbs theo topic Sports và Exclamations and warnings mà mình đã tổng hợp được dựa trên các tài liệu tham khảo và kiến thức bản thân, tài liệu đa dạng các loại từ vựng theo 2 chủ đề này, có dịch nghĩa tiếng việt đầy đủ và ngoài ra còn có thêm một vài bài tập ví dụ. Mời các bạn tham khảo.
SPORT Burn off: đốt cháy (cân nặng, mỡ thừa, calories, ) Bulk up: trở nên nặng hơn, bắp Catch up with: đuổi kịp, bắt kịp đối thủ Chicken out: bỏ sợ Cool down: làm nguội đi, dịu Drop out (of): rời khỏi đua, thi Fall behind: tụt lại phía sau (một đua) Get over something ( e.g injury, ): hồi phục (chấn thương, ) Go for: cố gắng để đạt điều khó khăn ( break a record, win a medal, ) Go out: bị đánh bại (trong thi đấu) Give up: bỏ cuộc, nhượng Join in: tham gia Kick off: bắt đầu (một trận đấu thể thao) Knock somebody out: Đánh bại Play off: tham gia vào môn thể thao đồng đội Pull ahead of somebody/something: đột ngột chạy lên trước người/ vật có tốc độ Root for: ủng hộ (trong trận đấu, đua, ) Send off: bị đuổi khỏi trận đấu Set back: trì hỗn Speed up: tăng tốc Take up (a sport, or a habit): Bắt đầu (một môn thể thao, thói quen) Try out for: thử sức cho vị trí đội thể thao Warm up: khởi động, làm nóng thể Work out: tập thể dục Work off: giảm bớt cảm giác khó chịu cách làm điều tràn đầy lượng Exercise: I Use the phrasal verbs from the box to complete the sentences Write the verbs in the correct form join in pull ahead of warm up root for cool down try out for work off burn off send off drop out (of) Which team you want to in the Euro final? I would be pleased if I the other runners because it means that I am winning Remember you have to exercise for at least hours to the calories from one cream cake If you don’t before swimming, your percentage to be cramped is higher than others You should after a hard match, it will benefit your health He stress by swimming for at least one hour every day My son is going to the school’s most competitive soccer team If a footballer gets a red card, he is the pitch The world-class hurdler the competition because of an injury 10 Manchester United and other 11 European clubs just the new Super European Championship II Choose the best answer When the other runners get tired you could .and win the race A burn off B speed up C work out D give up I am looking to take .a new sport in the spring, but I don’t know which A in B on C over D up We our rivals in the semifinal so we are really satisfied A knocked out B went out C fell behind D kicked off Sam was going to try scuba diving, but because of his afraidness, he at the last minute A gave up B chickened out C gave in D set back He’ll be trying to achieve his third straight Olympic gold medal in the 200-meter dash.(synonym) A go for B go in for C take part in D try out for The two teams are playing for the championship A along B off C up D out Some male actors are working hard to their body shape suitable for the role of the film A work out B slim down C bulk up D work off After being knocked out, the doctors were surprised at how Tris so quickly A get over it B got it over C got over it D B,C are correct All the other teams are falling behind Manchester United in the table, so Manchester United look like A winning the title B losing the title C finding the title D doing the title 10 John asked the initiates to first A warm up their muscle B warm their muscle up C both are correct D none are correct Key: I root for pulled ahead of burn off Warm up cool down Works off Try out for Sent off dropped out of 10 Have just joined in II B 10 C D A 4.B A B C C Exclamations and warnings Belt up!: Im lặng! Calm down!: Bình tĩnh! Come on!: nào/ nhanh lên/ cố gắng lên Come off it!: đừng xạo! Dream on!: Nằm mơ đi! Drink up!: uống hết, uống cạn Fire away!: Hãy đặt câu hỏi đi! A Go ahead!: Hãy làm đi!/ Cứ tự nhiên! Go for it!: thử đi!/hãy làm xem! Grow up!: trưởng thành lên! Hang on!/Hold on!: đợi chút Hurry up!: nhanh lên! (làm điều nhanh chóng hơn) Keep it up!: tiếp tục phát huy nhé! Lighten up!: lạc quan lên, bớt nghiêm trọng Roll on !: Thật khơng thể chờ Steady on!: Bình tĩnh nào! Split it out!: nói thẳng Step on it!: Nhanh lên (được sử dụng để nói với lái xe nhanh hơn) Take it away!: Bắt đầu (biểu diễn) Watch out!/Mind out!/Look out!: Coi chừng!/ Cẩn thận! Shut up!: Im ngay! Exercise: I Choose the best response from those in the box fit each of these dialogues Lighten up! Watch out! Split it out! Fire away! Hold on! Go ahead! Come off it! Go for it! Keep it up! Steady on! Matt: Can I speak to your brother, please? Anna: I’ll call him now John: What’s the matter with you? Jim: There is something I want to tell you but, well, I don’t know where to begin John: I haven’t got all day Staff: Now I've been in this office for a month and I want to know that are you satisfied with my work? Manager: Very well! You'll soon be getting a promotion Emma: Can I borrow your documents for reference? Rose: Of course, Peter: Sorry sir, I haven’t had time to finish my essay It’s taken me ages to get hold of the books I needed for it Teacher: There are plenty of reference books in the library Moreover, if you really had had problems, you should have told me sooner Tom: Everything’s going wrong! I don't know what to now Lan: It's not as bad as that We still have another solution Bella: Look! That building is so beautiful! Rosy: You’re going to hit the car in front of you! Lucy: I just wanted to ask you a couple of question Sam: Fine No problem Kate: I'm thinking of applying for that job Sara: I believe you can it 10 Dan: Oh, everything is really awful at the moment Ken: Oh, You’ll make everyone as miserable as you! II Complete the sentences with a suitable word up, everyone! It’s time to go to the cinema (older brother to younger brother) up Jonny, will you! I’m trying to work out this math problems on it, please! I’m late for the meeting Oh, on! I’ve just found her number We can ring her straightaway Now, it’s show time for our Daisy cat Take it ! out! You're going to drop the glass! on Saturday! The party that day will surely be crowded and fun on, Helen, you can tell me I won't tell anyone A: "I think my band will be famous one day." B: " on." 10 up! You are no longer a child Key: I Hold on! it! Split it out! Keep it up! Go ahead! Come off steady on! up! Watch out! Fire away! Go for it! 10 Lighten II Drink away Belt/ Shut Step Hang 6 Mind/ Watch/ Look Grow Roll Come Dream 10