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1 TABLE OF CONTENT I EDUCATION Some people think students should study the science of food and how to prepare it Others think students should spend time on other important subjects Discuss both views and give your opinion Many people believe that it is best to encourage children to have a healthy diet at school while others believe that parents should be the ones to teach children to have a healthy diet Discuss both views and give your opinion Many students find it difficult to concentrate or pay attention at school What are the reasons? What could be done to solve this problem? 10 Some people think that because some children find some subjects such as mathematics and philosophy difficult, they ought to be optional instead of compulsory To what extent you agree or disagree with this opinion? 10 People say that a country will benefit greatly if its students study abroad To what extent you agree or disagree? 11 II HEALTH AND LIFESTYLE 13 Many people believe that it is easier to have a healthy lifestyle in the countryside Others believe that there are health benefits of living in cities Discuss both views and give your opinions 13 People are having more and more sugar-based drinks What are the reasons? What can be done to make people drink less? 13 Economic growth in recent years made some people in both developed countries and developing countries richer However, research shows that while people in developing countries are happier, people in developed countries seem not happier than before What does this happen? What can we learn from it? 14 Some people think that good health is a basic human need, so the medical service should not be run by profit-making companies Do you think the disadvantages of private health care outweigh the advantages? 14 It is more important to spend public money on promoting a healthy lifestyle in order to prevent illness than to spend it on the treatment of people who are already ill To what extent you agree or disagree? 15 III SPORTS AND ENTERTAINMENT 17 Some people say free time activities for children should be organized by parents Others say that children should be free to choose what they in their free time Discuss both views and give your opinion 17 2 Some people say that sport has an important role in society Others, however, think that it is nothing more than a leisure activity for some people Discuss both these views and give your own opinion 17 Some people say that sport has an important role in society Others, however, think that it is nothing more than a leisure activity for some people Discuss both these views and give your own opinion 18 Nowadays celebrities are more famous for their glamour and wealth than for their achievements, and this is a bad example to adolescents To what extent you agree or disagree? 18 Some people think that hosting an international sports event is good for the country, while some people think it is bad Discuss both views and state your opinion 19 IV SOCIAL ISSUES 22 In some countries, more and more adults continue to live with their parents even after they have completed education and found jobs Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 22 Some people believe that childcare centres provide the best services for children of preschool age Other working parents think that family members such as grandparents will be better carers for their kids Discuss both views and give your opinion 22 Some people think that women should play an equal role as men in a country’s police force or military force, while others think women are not suitable for these kinds of jobs Discuss both views and give your opinion 23 The major cities in the world are growing fast, as well as their problem What are the problems that young people living in cities are facing? Give solutions to these problems 23 Some people think young people should follow the traditions of their society Others think that they should be free to behave as individuals Discuss both views and give your opinion 24 V ENVIRONMENT 27 It is a natural process for animal species to become extinct (e.g dinosaur, dodo…) There is no reason why people should try to prevent this from happening To what extent you agree or disagree? 27 Research has shown that the transportation of products and people are the main source of pollution Some people believe the government should be in charge of this, while others believe it is the fault of individuals Discuss both views and give your opinion 27 3 Governments should make people responsible for looking after their own local environment Do you agree or disagree? 28 Atomic energy is becoming a more and more popular energy source However, some people argue that nuclear power puts life on the Earth in danger What is your opinion? 28 It is now possible for scientists and tourists to travel to remote natural environments, such as the South pole Do the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages? 29 VI TECHNOLOGY 32 Today different types of robots are developed which are good friends to us and help us both at home and work Is this a positive or negative development? 32 In the past, people stored knowledge in books Nowadays, people store knowledge on the Internet Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 32 Internet access helps young people and workers achieve their education and work goals more easily than before To what extent you agree or disagree? 33 Some scientists believe that in the future computers will be more intelligent than human beings While some see this as a positive development others worry about the negative consequences Discuss both views and give your opinion 33 More people put their personal information online (address, telephone number, …) for everyday activities such as socializing on social networks or banking purposes Do you think it is a positive or negative development? 34 VII WORK 36 Some countries allow old people to work to any age that they want Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 36 Doctors, nurses, and teachers make a great contribution to society and should be paid more than entertainment and sports celebrities To what extent you agree? 36 Information technology enables many people to their work outside their workplace Do the advantages of this mobility outweigh the disadvantages? 37 Many people are working longer and longer hours What are the reasons and the effects of this? 38 VIII ART AND CULTURE 40 Today family members not eat meals together Is this a positive or negative trend? 40 Nowadays, international tourism is the biggest industry in the world Unfortunately, international tourism creates tension rather than understanding between people from different cultures To what extent you agree or disagree?40 Some people think that the government is wasting money on the arts and this money could be better spent elsewhere To what extent you agree with this view? 41 Artists need a certain amount of freedom to develop their creativity Some people think that artists should have total freedom to express any thoughts and ideas To what extent you agree or disagree? 41 Some people think the newly built houses should be the same as the old houses in local areas Others argue that local authorities should allow people to build houses in their own style Discuss both views and give your opinion 42 IX BUSINESS 44 Many people believe that scientific research should be carried out and controlled by governments rather than private companies To what extent you agree or disagree? 44 Companies use different ways to increase sales What different ways companies use to increase sales and what is the most effective one? 44 The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to the natural environment What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this problem? 45 Large businesses have big budgets for marketing and promotion and, as a result, people gravitate towards buying their products What problems does this cause? What could be done to encourage people to buy local products? 45 Many countries import a large amount of food from other parts of the world Is this a positive or negative development? 46 X BUILDINGS 48 Open plan office no walls, no barriers Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 48 Government should support old building restoration or invest in the construction of new houses, offices and roads Do you agree or disagree with this statement? 48 In some countries, most people prefer to rent their homes rather than buy them What are some advantages and disadvantages of renting a home? 49 In many cities there is a lack of space to develop and as a result, in order to modernize, old buildings are demolished and replaced with new buildings What are the disadvantages of knocking down old buildings? Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 49 It is important for all towns and cities to have large public outdoor places like squares and parks To what extent you agree or disagree? 50 XI OTHER TOPICS 53 The government is spending a lot of money to discover life on other planets Some people think that the government is wasting their money and should spend more money on the problems of the public To what extent you agree? 53 It is often thought that the increase in juvenile crime can be attributed to violence in the media Do you agree that this is the main cause of juvenile crime? What solutions can you offer to deal with this situation? 53 In some societies, the number of crimes committed by teenagers is growing Some people think that regardless of age, teenagers who commit major crimes should receive adult punishment To what extent you agree? 54 Scientists predict that all people will choose to speak the same global language in the future Do you think it is a positive or negative development? 55 Some people fail in school, but end up being successful in life Why you think that is the case? What is the most important thing to succeed in life? 55 More and more businesses and individuals are choosing to communicate either professionally or socially using technology rather than being face-to-face Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using technology for communicating? 56 In some cities and towns all over the world, the high volume of traffic is a problem What are the causes of this and what actions can be taken to solve this problem? 57 Many criminals commit further crimes as soon as they are released from prison What you think are the causes of this? What possible solutions can you suggest? 57 Some people say that men are naturally more competitive than women To what extent you agree or disagree? 58 10 Although there is a lot of translation software available, learning a language could still be advantageous To what extent you agree or disagree? 59 I EDUCATION Some people think students should study the science of food and how to prepare it Others think students should spend time on other important subjects Discuss both views and give your opinion Reasons why students should study the science of food and cooking • • • Reasons why students should spend time on other important subjects • Insightful knowledge into food making can exert many benefits in terms of improved well-being Possessing a solid understanding of food and cooking can ensure not only general well-being but also serve as a basic survival skill It is a prerequisite for students to prepare for their adulthood so that they can live independently • • The core disciplines standard at most schools are imperative for one’s future career School curricula are already notoriously hectic Students can study food preparation in their own time Reference: • Five reasons to study Food Science (thecompleteuniversityguide.co.uk) • Why you should study food science and nutrition (murdoch.edu.au) Many people believe that it is best to encourage children to have a healthy diet at school while others believe that parents should be the ones to teach children to have a healthy diet Discuss both views and give your opinion Reasons for encouraging children to have a healthy diet at school • • • Reasons why parents should be the ones to teach children to have a healthy diet Supports academic success Influences peer behavior (create a culture of healthy living) Empowers children with knowledge and skills to make healthy food and beverage choices • • • Sets a positive example Parental influence (they are the primary providers of food) Supports physical and mental health Reference: • The Influence of Parental Dietary Behaviors and Practices on Children’s Eating Habits - PMC • Eating Healthier at School Many students find it difficult to concentrate or pay attention at school What are the reasons? What could be done to solve this problem? Reasons why students find it difficult to concentrate or pay attention at school • • • Solutions The learning style does not match students The monotony of classrooms Students lack motivation • • • Teachers should conduct different types of activities Educators should redesign lecture content to be more practical Teamwork and collaboratively learning should be enhanced in class Reference: • Reasons Why Your Child Does Not Stay Focused In School • How Our Monotonous Classroom Learning Can Change Into Activity Based – Ed-Fun Some people think that because some children find some subjects such as mathematics and philosophy difficult, they ought to be optional instead of compulsory To what extent you agree or disagree with this opinion? Reasons why mathematics and philosophy should be compulsory • • • Reasons why mathematics and philosophy should be optional Children’s ability to analyze and solve problems can be enhanced These subjects can facilitate the learning of other subjects They are great for teaching perseverance • • • Making math and philosophy optional allows students to focus on their strengths and interests Making these subjects optional enables students to manage their workload more effectively Making them optional allows students to tailor their education to their career goals Reference: • Teaching kids philosophy makes them smarter in math and English • Benefits of Studying Philosophy · Castleton University • Why is Math Important? Benefits of Learning Math | Prodigy Education 10 • • Small businesses are quietly dying by the thousands during the coronavirus pandemic – Chicago Tribune 19 Advantages and Disadvantages of Multinational Corporations | FutureofWorking.com Many countries import a large amount of food from other parts of the world Is this a positive or negative development? Advantages of importing food • • Disadvantages of importing food Food imports provide a superior experience for customers (a wider range of choice) Importing food potentially fosters economic growth • • • • Importing food products from other nations can adversely affect health (chemical treatments) Food imports can adversely affect local agriculture It can lead to environmental pollution This practice can increase food waste Reference: • The advantages of imported foods • Addicted to Avocados? The Disadvantages of Importing Food Example: On the one hand, importing food products from other nations can adversely affect health Imported food is often subjected to chemical treatments to preserve its quality, preventing it from deteriorating and oxidizing The resultant intake of unhealthy levels of preservatives such as aspartame or nitrosamines included in these products are longterm risk factors for breathing problems and certain types of cancer in extreme cases According to recent research carried out by the Vietnamese Ministry of Health, mild health symptoms such as upset stomachs and vomiting are linked directly to the consumption of imported and improperly treated meat products from China (Edited by ex-BC examiner) 46 47 X BUILDINGS Open plan office no walls, no barriers Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? Advantages of open plan offices • • • • Disadvantages of open plan offices • Open-space offices can increase collaboration among employees By removing physical barriers and hierarchies, open plan offices can promote a more inclusive workplace culture Open plan offices can be more flexible than traditional offices Open plan offices can be less expensive to build and furnish than traditional offices • • Open plan offices can create a lack of workers’ privacy External factors in open plan offices can reduce employee’s productivity Open plan offices may have limited storage space Reference: • Open Workspaces vs Cubicles: Office Reconfiguration Pros & Cons • The Advantages and Disadvantages of Open Plan Office Layouts • Drawbacks of the Open Space Office – And How to Fix Them • The Advantages and Disadvantages of the Open Plan Office-Design Nation Government should support old building restoration or invest in the construction of new houses, offices and roads Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Reasons for why government should support old building restoration or invest in the construction of new houses, offices and roads • • • Reasons for why government should not support old building restoration or invest in the construction of new houses, offices and roads Restoring old buildings and constructing new ones by the state can help benefit the environment Investment in infrastructure and new construction can boost the national economy Investment in road construction and maintenance can ensure its residents’ safety 48 • • • The cost of restoration or construction projects can not be economically feasible for governments with limited resources Restoration or construction projects can cause disruptions to local communities There may be conflicts between the need for restoration or construction and the desire to preserve historic or cultural landmarks Reference: • Does demolition or refurbishment of old and inefficient homes help to increase our environmental, social and economic viability? - ScienceDirect • The Major Benefits of Historic Restoration and Preservation • Infrastructure development key to economic growth • The importance of road maintenance | World Highways • Project Management for Construction: The Owners' Perspective • PTP Alliance • Managing Construction Impacts In some countries, most people prefer to rent their homes rather than buy them What are some advantages and disadvantages of renting a home? Advantages of renting a house • • • Disadvantages of renting a house Renting a house offers more flexibility than owning a home Renting a house typically requires lower upfront costs than buying a home Renting a house can be less risky than owning a home, particularly in areas with high property taxes or volatile housing markets • • • Renters have limited control over their living space compared to homeowners Renters are subject to rent increases at the end of their lease term, which can make it difficult to budget for the future Renters may have less privacy than homeowners Reference: • Reasons Renting a Home Is Better Than Buying One • 10 Reasons Why Renting Could Be Better Than Buying • Pros and Cons of Renting vs Buying a Home • The Disadvantages of Renting a Home In many cities there is a lack of space to develop and as a result, in order to modernize, old buildings are demolished and replaced with new buildings What are the disadvantages of knocking down old buildings? Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? Advantages of demolishing old buildings • Disadvantages of demolishing old buildings Demolishing these structures can eliminate the risk of safety hazards 49 • Demolition of old buildings can have a significant environmental impact • • • Demolishing an old building on a property can often increase the overall value of the land Demolishing these structures can make way for more functional and efficient buildings that better meet the needs of modern users • Removing old buildings can cause the loss of cultural values Demolishing a building can result in feelings of loss or resentment among community members Reference: • dangers of old buildings you need to know about • Reasons Why a Building Needs To Be Demolished TotalDemolitionBrisbane.com.au • Historic Buildings and Environmental Sustainability • Mental health consequences of home demolition policy towered Palestinians: Literature review - PMC It is important for all towns and cities to have large public outdoor places like squares and parks To what extent you agree or disagree? Reasons for why cities and towns Reasons for why cities and towns should should invest in large public outdoor not invest in large public outdoor places places • • • • Large public outdoor places can promote community engagement Access to green spaces and outdoor recreational opportunities has been linked to numerous health benefits Large public outdoor places can boost the local economy • • • The cost of land, construction, and ongoing maintenance and upkeep can be a significant burden on a city or town's budget Large public outdoor spaces can face many maintenance challenges It can lead to limited space in some dense areas Minor infractions might be on the rise in public areas Reference: • Creating sense of community: The role of public space - ScienceDirect • Does public space have to be green to improve well-being? An analysis of public space across Greater London and its association to subjective well-being - ScienceDirect • The Economic Benefits of Great Public Places | Smart Cities Dive 50 Example: On the one hand, minor infractions might be on the rise in public areas A clear instance of this is the case of Nguyen Hue pedestrian square in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam Since its public opening in 2018, the square has attracted millions of visitors who enjoy strolling, gathering with friends and enjoying quality time with family As visitors are tightly packed in the space and may be distracted by their friends and family, they have become easy targets for criminals such as pickpockets This is not only a loss for the unfortunate victims but can also damage the image of a safe and hospitable Ho Chi Minh City (Edited by ex-BC examiner) 51 52 XI OTHER TOPICS The government is spending a lot of money to discover life on other planets Some people think that the government is wasting their money and should spend more money on the problems of the public To what extent you agree? Reasons for why the government is spending a lot of money to discover life on other planets • • • Reasons for why the government should spend more money on the problems of the public Discovering life on other planets could help better understand our place in the universe Discovering life on other planets could enhance a country’s prestige and influence on the world stage The discovery of life on other planets could lead to the development of new industries, such as space tourism and asteroid mining • • • Government spending on public problems can help promote equality and reduce disparities in society Government spending on public problems can also help boost the economy The government can also allocate funds towards environmental issues Reference: • What other planets can teach us about Earth | Stanford News • Is Space Exploration A Waste Of Money: Reasons? • The Reasons why Humanity should Spend Money on Space Exploration : [Essay Example], 991 words GradesFixer • Tackling Inequality on All Fronts • Boosting the Economy: The Impact of US Government Spending Plans • Impacts of the Allocation of Governmental Resources for Improving the Environment An Empirical Analysis on Developing European Countries PMC It is often thought that the increase in juvenile crime can be attributed to violence in the media Do you agree that this is the main cause of juvenile crime? What solutions can you offer to deal with this situation? Reasons for why violence in the media can lead to juvenile crime • Exposure to violent media can desensitize individuals, especially 53 Solutions for juvenile crimes • Educational and vocational programs can help youth acquire • • • • young children, to violence and aggression Children are often influenced by the behavior of others, including the characters they see in the media Other factors leading to juvenile crimes: Children living in communities with limited resources may be more likely to engage in criminal behavior Children who come from families with dysfunction are more likely to engage in criminal behavior • • the skills and knowledge they need to lead productive lives Community-based programs, such as neighborhood watch groups, can help reduce juvenile crime by providing a safe and supportive environment for youth Strong families can help prevent juvenile crime by providing a stable and supportive environment for youth Reference: • Violence in the media: Psychologists study potential harmful effects • Monkey see, monkey do: Model behavior in early childhood - MSU Extension • Provide Opportunities for Children and Youth • Family Instability in Childhood and Criminal Offending during the Transition into Adulthood - PMC • Juvenile Delinquency Prevention - Juvenile Education - Impact Law • Neighborhood Watch In some societies, the number of crimes committed by teenagers is growing Some people think that regardless of age, teenagers who commit major crimes should receive adult punishment To what extent you agree? Agree • • • Disagree Tough punishments for juvenile offenders can serve as a deterrent to other youth who may be considering criminal behavior Punishing juvenile crimes as adults is necessary to protect the public Holding teenagers accountable for their actions and treating them as adults may be seen as a way to promote personal responsibility and discourage criminal behavior 54 • • • Punishing teenagers as adults can put them in a dangerous environment and increase the likelihood of future criminal behavior They may not fully comprehend the seriousness of their actions or understand the long-term consequences Adolescents have a greater potential for rehabilitation than adults Reference: • Juvenile Transfer Laws: An Effective Deterrent to Delinquency • Should Juveniles Be Charged as Adults in the Criminal Justice System? • Chapter Risk Factors for Youth Violence • Youth Offenders Deserve a Chance for Rehabilitation - Roll Call • Should Juveniles Be Tried as Adults? | News | Law School • Juvenile InJustice: Charging Youth as Adults is Ineffective, Biased, and Harmful - Human Impact Partners Scientists predict that all people will choose to speak the same global language in the future Do you think it is a positive or negative development? Positive features of this trend • • • • Negative features of this trend A common language can help increase global understanding A universal language can simplify international business and trade When everyone speaks the same language, communication becomes much more efficient A universal language can help to preserve the cultural identity of smaller languages and dialects • • • This could result in a loss of cultural diversity There could be resistance to adopting a new language, which could slow down the process of universal language adoption This could result in a loss of richness and complexity in communication Reference: • The Advantages Of A World With One Language • The advantages and disadvantages of a global language • English as a Universal Language: The Pros and Cons • A Multilingual World: Why One Language Isn’t Universal Some people fail in school, but end up being successful in life Why you think that is the case? What is the most important thing to succeed in life? Reasons why some people fail in school, but end up being successful in life • The most important thing to succeed in life People who failed in school may have found success through vocational training 55 • Persistence and resilience can help a person stay motivated in the pursuit of their goals • They can develop themselves when given hands-on, practical experience in a real-world setting • • A positive mindset and attitude can help a person stay optimistic and focused on their goals Building strong relationships and a supportive network can provide encouragement, guidance, and opportunities that can help a person achieve success in life Reference: • Success at School vs Success in Life • Vocational Courses & Colleges - Advantages & Disadvantages • The Power Of Perseverance: How To Stay Motivated And Succeed As An Entrepreneur • How a Positive Mindset Leads to Success (and Why It Works) - brilliantio More and more businesses and individuals are choosing to communicate either professionally or socially using technology rather than being face-to-face Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using technology for communicating? Advantages of using technology for communicating • • • Disadvantages of using technology for communicating Technology allows people to work collaboratively on projects, regardless of their location in the workplace Technology makes communication more accessible for people With technology, it can reduce communication costs • • • An overreliance on technology can lead to a loss of personal connection, which can negatively impact relationships and teamwork This trend can lead to a decreased ability to focus on important tasks The use of technology for communication can also pose security risks Reference: • Advantages and Disadvantages of Technology on Communication Impact, Types, and Ways • Advantages & Disadvantages of Information & Communication Technology in Business • Pros & Cons of Technology in Business Today 56 In some cities and towns all over the world, the high volume of traffic is a problem What are the causes of this and what actions can be taken to solve this problem? Causes of traffic congestion in cities and towns • • • Solutions for traffic congestion in cities and towns The number of vehicles on the road can significantly impact traffic flow Poorly designed roads and intersections can impede traffic flow and lead to congestion It is due to the lack of alternative transportation options like public transportation • • • Providing alternative modes of transportation can help reduce the number of vehicles on the road Congestion pricing charges drivers a fee to enter congested areas or roads during peak hours Proper urban planning, including well-designed roads and intersections, can help reduce traffic congestion Reference: • The Causes of Traffic Congestion in Cities and Their Solutions • What Really Causes Traffic Congestion? - Bklyner • How road pricing is tackling congestion and pollution in cities like London and Singapore • Asia’s Cities Need Quality Public Transport | Asian Development Blog • Traffic Congestion: Problems and Solutions | Ohio University Many criminals commit further crimes as soon as they are released from prison What you think are the causes of this? What possible solutions can you suggest? Causes of the phenomenon • • • Solutions for the phenomenon Ex-offenders often face social stigma and discrimination that can make it difficult for them to find employment and housing, which can increase the likelihood of them returning to criminal activity Individuals who are released from prison may not have strong support systems to help them reintegrate into society and avoid criminal activity Prisons may not provide sufficient rehabilitation programs to help 57 • • • Addressing social stigma and discrimination against exoffenders can help reduce barriers to successful reentry and increase their chances of leading lawabiding lives Providing ex-offenders with employment opportunities can help reduce the likelihood of them returning to criminal activity Establishing strong support systems for ex-offenders can help inmates reintegrate into society and avoid criminal behavior them navigate the challenges of reentry and avoid criminal activity Reference: • From prisons to communities: Confronting re-entry challenges and social inequality • THE EFFECT OF STIGMA ON CRIMINAL OFFENDERS’ FUNCTIONING: A LONGITUDINAL MEDIATIONAL MODEL* - PMC • The Challenges of Prisoner Re-Entry Into Society | Simmons Online • Beyond Basic Needs: Social Support and Structure for Successful Offender Reentry • Do post-prison job opportunities reduce recidivism? Some people say that men are naturally more competitive than women To what extent you agree or disagree? Reasons why men are naturally more competitive than women • • • Reasons why women are increasingly more competitive The male tendency to compete could be an evolutionary adaptation that has been shaped by natural selection Men may be more competitive because they tend to have higher levels of confidence and selfesteem In many societies, due to cultural norms men are socialized to be more competitive and assertive than women • • • Contemporary society has witnessed modern women rapidly progressing in professional and personal spheres Women have been gaining more access to education and career opportunities in recent years, which can motivate them to be more competitive in the workplace Women, like men, may be driven by a desire for success and achievement these days Reference: • On the evolution of male competitiveness - ScienceDirect • How Women and Men View Competition Differently | AAPL Publication • 6.3 Person, Gender, and Cultural Differences in Conformity – Principles of Social Psychology • Separate Spheres, Female Worlds, Woman's Place: The Rhetoric of Women's History • Women in higher education: has the female advantage put an end to gender inequalities? 58 10 Although there is a lot of translation software available, learning a language could still be advantageous To what extent you agree or disagree? Support for translation software available Support for learning a language • • • • Translation software allows for quick and efficient translation of text or speech, saving time compared to manual translation Using translation software can be a more cost-effective alternative to hiring professional translators or language experts Translation software can ensure consistency in terminology and phrasing, reducing the likelihood of errors or inconsistencies in translation • • Learning a language can enable people to gain a more profound insight into foreign cultures Language acquisition enables people to have more effective communication In today's global economy, knowing a second language can provide a competitive edge when seeking employment or pursuing international career opportunities Reference: • What Is Translation Software, and What Makes the Best One? • The Advantages of Translation Software for Enterprises - Bureau Works • Benefits of Professional Translation Software | SYSTRAN Technologies • The Benefits of Using the News to Learn a Foreign Language • 10 Benefits of Learning a Second Language Example: The first reason why people should learn a language is that they will gain a more profound insight into foreign cultures As they acquire a language, they can truly understand local customs and traditions by reading original literary works or watching documentaries For example, a Vietnamese student who is proficient in Hindi, one of the official languages in India, would know that head shaking in India does not mean no and the gesture for yes looks like a no in other cultures As a result, mutual misunderstandings and cultural shock are more likely to be avoided, allowing them to better adapt to a new environment (Edited by ex-BC examiner) 59 (Edited by ex-BC examiner) 60