2022 Vĩnh Phúc.pdf

SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 THPT CHUYÊN NĂM HỌC 2022 2023 ĐỀ THI MÔN TIẾNG ANH ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC Thời gian làm bài 150 phút, không kể thời gian giao đề (Đề thi có 07 trang) PART A LISTENIN[.]

SỞ GD&ĐT VĨNH PHÚC ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC KỲ THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 THPT CHUYÊN NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 ĐỀ THI MƠN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 150 phút, khơng kể thời gian giao đề - (Đề thi có 07 trang) PART A LISTENING You will listen to each section TWICE Section 1: Questions 1-10 Complete the form below Write NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer Pinder's Animal Park Example Enquiries about: Personal details: Name: Address: Telephone number: Availability: temporary work Jane (1) _ (2) _ Exeter 07792430921 Can start work on (3) _ Work details: Preferred type of work: Relevant skills: Relevant qualifications: Training required: Assistant (4) _ Familiar with kitchen (5) _ A (6) certificate A (7) _ course Referee: Name: Position: Phone number: Other: Dr Ruth Price (8) _ (9) _ Applicant has a form of (10) _ Section 2: Questions 11-15 You will hear the Education Officer in a museum giving a talk to school students who are about to start a one-week work placement in the museum Choose the correct answer A, B or C Museum work placement 11 On Monday, what will be the students' working day? A.9.00 a.m - 5.00.p.m B 8.45 a.m - 5.00p.m C 9.00 a.m - 4.45 p.m 12 While working in the museum, students are encouraged to wear _ A formal clothing such as a suit B a cap with the museum logo C their own casual clothes 13 If students are ill or going to be late, they must inform A the museum receptionist B their museum supervisor C their school placement tutor 14 The most popular task whilst on work placement is usually A making presentations in local primary schools B talking to elderly people in care homes C conducting workshops in the museum 15 The best form of preparation before starting their work placement is to read A the history of the museum on the website B the museum regulations and safety guidance C notes made by previous work placement students Section 3: Questions 16-20 You will hear a man talking to a group of people who are looking around the community Garden Listen and choose the correct answer The Community Garden 16 What was recently discovered at this site? A a written text about the area B various tools used for farming C some drawings showing the garden 17 This location is good for gardening because _ A the weather is warm B there is enough water C it is protected from the wind 18 In 1860, what was built on this site? A a medical centre B a type of factory C a base for soldiers 19 Today, the fruit and vegetables from the gardens A are sold to businesses in the area B are given to certain local people C are used by those who work in the garden 20 The local college now uses the gardens _ A as a location for scientific research B for educating the wider community C to teach its students gardening skills PART B LEXICO-GRAMMAR I Write the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions She was caught cheating in the race , she was disqualified A Explicitly B Accordingly C Equally D Fundamentally Grace couldn't help feeling about missing the championships because of her injury A dehydrated B despondent C devoted D disobedient My father gave me as a birthday present on my birthday A a digital useful alarm clock B an alarm useful digital clock C a useful alarm digital clock D a useful digital alarm clock There is no excuse for your late submission! You the report by last Friday A mightn't have finished B should have finished C needn't have finished D must have finished , 70 percent alcohol is more effective than 100 percent alcohol A An antiseptic used B When used as an antiseptic C An antiseptic when used D How an antiseptic is used Harry was offered a scholarship to study in Spain and he the opportunity with both hands A grasped B grabbed C held D passed A of interest briefly crossed his face at the mention of her name A hint B mark C flicker D trace He wasn't attending the lecture properly and missed most of _ A what the teacher said B which the teacher said C things said by the teacher D That the teacher said Minh is the most successful student in my class A so long B by how C by far D So now 10 My decision to leave university after a year is one I now _ regret A harshly B painfully C keenly D heavily 11 After the theft of his car, he put in an insurance _ for $ 3.000 A account B invoice C assessment D claim 12 Peter is inviting Mary to his house for lunch - Peter: "I'm having some friends over for lunch this Saturday Would you like to join us?" - Mary: “ ” A Can I take a rain check? B Come on It's your turn C Thanks, but I mustn't D As a matter of fact, I 13 In the middle of the blue river _ A does a tiny violet flower emerge B did a tiny violet flower emerge C emerge a tiny violet flower D emerged a tiny violet flower 14 He's such a hard man to as he's always flitting from one site to another A pin in B lock in C narrow down D nail down 15 The management are making to increase the company's efficiency A measures B steps C moves D deeds 16 We have to _ the hard time hoping that things will change for the better in the future A maintain B endure C persist D outlive 17 The local council recommended that John _ to the head of the department A is appointed B was appointed C be appointed D could be appointed 18 The room and it looks a lot nicer than before A has been refurbished B had been refurbished C was refurbished D is refurbished 19 I think people who spare time to help the old, sick and homeless are A two peas in a pod B the salt of the earth C sour grapes D full of beans 20 She did six hours' studying a day for her final exam A solid B heavy C strong D big II There are FIVE mistakes in the following paragraph except for the example Identify and correct them There is one example that has been done for you We all know stories about people with exceptional memories which have the possibility to remember hundreds of numbers after hearing them only once Now experts are saying that such feats can be taught For example, most people can repeat about nine numbers if they are read out slowly In one experiment, ten hours' training producing only a small improvement, but the result after practicing for a thousand hours was amazing: some people remembered 80 or even 100 numbers Similarly, a number of adults can identify only about five out a set of 21 colours that are only slightly different But after 80 training hours one person could recognize 18 of theirs Studies of 76 major composers show that it took at least ten years of musical training before any of them wrote a major work Psychologists are therefore rising the possibility that genius is the product of teaching Line Line Line Line Line Line Line Line Line Line Line 10 Questions Mistakes Line Corrections Example which who 21 22 23 24 25 III Complete each of the sentences in the following passage with the correct form of the word given in CAPITALS One of the most lethal poisons on Earth, ten thousand times more deadly than cyanide, is tetrodotoxin, more concisely known as TTX Its potency is well known in East Asia, where it regularly kills (26 DINE) _ who have braved the capricious (27 DELICATE) known as puffer fish This toxin has a (28 TERROR) _ method of operation: twenty-five minutes after (29 EXPOSE) _, it begins to paralyse its victims, leaving the victim fully aware of what is happening Death usually results, within hours, from suffocation or heart failure There is no known antidote If lucky patients can (30 STAND) the symptoms for twenty-four hours, they usually recover without further (31 COMPLICATE) _ What is strange about its (32 OCCUR) _ is that it is found in such a wide range of creatures, from algae to angelfish spanning entire kingdoms of life It is rather unlikely that such unusual toxin evolved (33 DEPEND) _ in so many unrelated animals Marine biologists have discovered that the poison is produced by bacteria living in the gut of its host The best explanation is that a symbiotic relationship exists between the host and the (34 WELCOME) guest, where microbes exchange poison for nutrients, providing a valuable (35 DEFEND) _ weapon for its host PART C READING I Read the following passage and write the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions If you could travel back in time five centuries, you'd encounter a thriving Aztec empire in Central Mexico, a freshly painted "Mona Lisa'' in Renaissance Europe and cooler temperatures across the Northern Hemisphere This was a world in the midst of the Little Ice Age (A.D.1300 to 1850) and a period of vast European exploration now known as the Age of Discovery But what if we could look 500 years into the future and glimpse the Earth of the 26" century? Would the world seem as different to us as the 21st century would have seemed to residents of the 16"century? For starters, what will the weather be like? Depending on whom you ask, the 26"h century will either be a little chilly or infernally hot Some solar output models suggest that by the 2500s, Earth's climate will have cooled back down to near Little Ice Age conditions Other studies predict that ongoing climate change and fossil fuel use will render much of the planet too hot for human life by 2300 Some experts date the beginning of human climate change back to the Industrial Revolution in the 1800s, others to slash-and-burn agricultural practices in prehistoric times Either way, tool-wielding humans alter their environment - and our 26th century tools might be quite impressive instead Theoretical physicist and futurist Michio Kaku predicts that in a mere 100 years, humanity will make the leap from a type zero civilization to a type I civilization on the Kardashev Scale In other words, we'll become a species that can harness the entire sum of a planet's energy Wielding such power, 26th- century humans will be masters of clean energy technologies such as fusion and solar power Furthermore, they will be able to manipulate planetary energy in order to control global climate Physicist Freeman Dyson, on the other hand, estimates the leap to a type civilization would occur within roughly 200 years Technology has improved exponentially since the 1500s, and this pace will likely continue in the centuries to come Physicist Stephen Hawking proposes that by the year 2600, this growth would see 10 new theoretical physics papers published every 10 seconds If Moore's Law holds true and both computer speed and complexity double every 18 months, then some of these studies may be the work of highly intelligent machines What other technologies will shape the world of the 26th century? Futurist and author Adrian Berry believes the average human life span will reach 140 years and that the digital storage of human personalities will enable a kind of computerized immortality Humans will farm the oceans, travel in starships and reside in both lunar and Martian colonies while robots explore the outer cosmos Which of the following could be the main idea of the passage? A How would the world change in the next 500 years? B What would we in the next five centuries? C What problems would happen in the 26th century? D How would technology improve the life in the far future? The word infernally in paragraph is closest in meaning to A differently B extremely C permanently D contemporaneously The word harness in paragraph could best be replaced by _ A renew B adjust C exploit D discover What does the word they in paragraph refer to? A fusion and solar energy B clean energy technologies C masters D 26th century humans Which of the following is TRUE about the future predictions? A Michio Kaku believes that the progress from type to type I civilization will take about two centuries B People in the 2500s are likely to control the energy of the Earth to limit the global climate C The speed of technology improvement will remain changeable in the far future D Solar energy will be the main power for the 26th century citizens According to Adrian Berry, the following are what future humans can EXCEPT _ A cultivating in the oceans B traveling between the stars C exploring the universe by robots D living as long as they want According to the passage, what experts predict about the weather in the future? A The temperature will decline as much as possible because of the excessive fossil fuel use B The Little Ice Age will return due to the influence of solar energy C The Earth will have to face with extreme weather like frost or scorching period D The climate change will happen more quickly because of deforestation It can be inferred from the passage that A no one could be sure what the life would be like in the 2500s B what we imagine about the life in the 26 century may be the same what the 16th-century people thought about the current life C the predictions of different scientists may draw the same world in the next 500 years D technology will affect most of the fields in the future life II Read the following passage and fill in each blank with ONE most suitable word NOTHING'S NEW IN MEDICINE Throughout the ages, disease has stalked (0) our species Prehistoric humans must quickly have learnt what could be eaten without danger, and how to avoid plants that could bring about illness They found leaves, berries and the bark of different trees that could actually heal wounds and cure the the sick, and (9) _ soon became a special skill to understand natural medicine Ever (10) _ dawn of history, medicine men and wise women have always been expert in treating diseases and have dispensed medicine with ritual and magic Through trial and error they discovered treatments for almost (11) affliction prevalent at the time The precious recipes for preparations which could relieve pain, stop fits, sedate or stimulate were (12) down from generation to generation, although there was (13) an exact understanding of the way in which the medicines worked Nevertheless, (14) the power of these primitive medicines, generations were still ravaged by disease During the last 150 years, scientists and doctors (15) work has focused on these early medicines, have learnt that their power derived from certain chemicals which were found in herbal remedies or could be synthesised in the laboratory In just such a way, advances in modern medicine continue, aided by the discoveries made centuries ago by our ancestors III Read the following passage and write the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks The Alexandra Palace in north London was built with private funds as a "People's Palace" Serviced by its own station, it was opened in 1818 and was extremely well (16) _ until, two weeks after its opening, it burnt down It was replaced by a slightly larger building which opened in 1875 and featured, among other things, a splendid organ and Great Hall, which was the size of a football pitch Despite the extraordinarily wide range of events (17) there - from dog shows to great concerts and banquets, com elephant displays to bicycle matches - it always operated (18) and by 1877 much of the park around it had been sold to speculative builders, leaving only about half of the original land In 1900, a committee was appointed, whose principal duty was to run the palace and park "for the free use of the people forever." There were, (19) , powers to charge for entry so that the substantial costs could be covered The Palace continued, (20) varying degrees of success, as an entertainment centre In the 1930s, it was probably most notable for being the home of the world's first high definition television broadcasts 16 A inhabited B attended C crowded D visited 17 A performed B set C staged D laid 18 A at a loss B at all costs C at its disposal D at a profit 19 A however B moreover C for example D though 20 A for B with C as D.at IV Now read the texts and for questions 21-30, choose from the people (A-D) Some of the people may be chosen more than once MEMORABLE TRAIN JOURNEY A London to Brighton (UK) I spent over ten years doing this journey every day of the week I'm very relieved I am retired now I still the same journey sometimes but now I don't have to travel in the rush hour and if there are delays it doesn't matter so much The journey when it went well wasn't bad at all It wasn't too long and I was usually able to sit down and read the newspaper It was quite pleasant as long as there were no annoying people having loud phone conversations But generally it was fine and not a bad way to begin and end a busy day in the city The problems and stress came with the all too frequent delays and cancellations It was extremely frustrating, especially as I was paying so much money for my ticket The cost was much too high in my opinion I am glad I don't have to pay that anymore B Moscow to St Petersburg (Russia) The most memorable train journey I have ever been on was between Moscow and St Petersburg in Russia We were about 17 years old and on a school trip to see the places we were studying in our Russian history lessons We spent three days in Moscow then took the overnight train to St Petersburg I remember feeling really excited about it I had never been on an overnight train journey before We went to the theatre on our last evening in Moscow and then went straight to the station to get on the train at about 11 pm There were four of us in each room and our whole group occupied about two carriages of the train Our teachers were very aware of the dangers of travelling by train at night in Russia and warned us never to walk around the train on our own They told us to go in groups of three to the toilets so that two people could wait outside together while one person went in That frightened us a little but nothing happened I don't think we slept much; we stayed up most of the night talking, but I remember waking up in the morning and realizing it was daylight outside and that we were in a completely new city It was amazing C Casablanca to Marrakech (Morocco) We decided to travel by train because it was cheap and it only took three hours Also, I thought a train journey through the desert would be interesting and different In reality it wasn't quite as much fun as I had hoped We got to the station in plenty of time and got our tickets without too much difficulty The chaos started when we went out to the platform It appeared that everyone else in the station was also planning to get on the same train as us It was really crowded When the train arrived, it was a real fight to get on and all the seats were occupied in seconds My friend and I got separated in the confusion but there was no way we could move so we just had to stand where we were and hold on My friend managed to sit down after about an hour but I had to stand for the whole three hours The scenery was quite spectacular in places but the train was hot and uncomfortable D Cairns to Katanga (Australia) I went on this train journey while I was visiting some friends who lived in Australia I went away for a few days on my own and before I left, my friends had recommended this trip: it was definitely worth it It used to be an old mining train that took miners to work every day It starts on the coast and goes right up the side of a mountain It is very steep and the views are fantastic looking back out to sea There is lots of information in the different stations about the people who built the railway originally It was a very dangerous job and many of them died while they doing it, either through accidents or disease The whole journey only takes about an hour but you see all sorts of amazing things on the way At one point it even goes through a tropical rainforest and there are some really beautiful plants It is a wonderful trip to as a tourist, but I'm sure the miners didn't enjoy it quite so much Which person or people: 21 was disappointed by the experience? 22 learnt something interesting while on the journey? 23 did this journey more than once? 24 did this journey with one friend? 25 thinks the price was too expensive? 26 chose to the journey because of the low price? 27 says this was the first time they had been on a journey like this? 28 says they felt scared at one point on the journey? 29 mentions something which irritated them while on the train? 30 took this journey because of advice from friends? PART D WRITING I Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given Do not change the word given The only thing that saved the whole team from being arrested was their ability to speak the dialect (able) => Had they _ He finally accepted the situation, although he was concerned (terms) => Despite his _ Their first album was considerably more successful than their second (near) => Their second album _ their first He makes sure that he isn't associated with policies he disagrees with (distances) => He _ That the prices of almost goods are increased forces people to spend less money (belt) => People have to the increase in the price of almost goods II Essay writing The advancement of internet technology means people not need to travel to foreign countries to understand how people in other places live To what extent you agree or disagree? Write 250-300 words HẾT -Thi sinh không sử dụng tài liệu Cán coi thi khơng giải thích thêm Họ tên thí sinh: …………………………………… Số báo danh: ……………………………