English 5_2. Teacher Trinh Thi Diem My UNIT 1 WHAT’S YOUR ADDRESS? 1 Hỏi về địa chỉ của bạn What’s your address? (What’s + your + address?) (What’s = What is) It’s 97, Village Road (It’s + số n.
English UNIT 1: WHAT’S YOUR ADDRESS? Hỏi địa bạn: What’s your address? (What’s + your + address?) (What’s = What is) It’s 97, Village Road (It’s + số nhà + địa chỉ.) (It’s = It is) 105, Hoa Binh Lane 97, Village Road (105: one hundred and five) (97: ninety seven) Note: - Lane: ngõ, hẻm - Road: đường - Street: phố, đường phố - Province: tỉnh - Town: thị xã, thị trấn 75, Hai Ba Trung Street (75: seventy five) Flat 8, second floor, City Tower - Flat: hộ chung cư - Floor: tầng - Tower: tòa nhà Hỏi nét đặc trưng nơi đó: What’s the city like? It’s big and busy (What’s + the + nơi + like?) (What’s = What is) ( It’s + tính từ miêu tả.) (It’s = It is) city village town island big and busy far and quiet large and crowded small and pretty Adjectives of Description Big Large Small Pretty Beautiful Busy Crowded Quiet Far Vietnamese Meaning To lớn Rộng lớn Nhỏ Đẹp Đẹp Bận rộn Đông đúc Yên tĩnh Xa xôi Note: Hỏi bạn sống đâu: Where you live? I live in Vinh Xuong village/Tan Chau Town Hỏi bạn sống với ai: Who you live with? I live with my parents/my grandparents… Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My English UNIT 2: I ALWAYS GET UP EARLY HOW ABOUT YOU? Hỏi bạn làm vào thời điểm đó: What you in the morning? I usually go to school in the morning always brush my teeth (What + + you + + thời điểm?) (I + trạng từ thường xuyên + hoạt động.) in the morning usually morning exercise in the afternoon often cook dinner in the evening sometimes watch TV Note: Những trạng từ mức độ thường xuyên Adverbs of Frequency Always Usually Often Sometimes Never Vietnamese Meaning Luôn Thường thường Thường hay Thỉnh thoảng Không Hỏi bạn mức độ thường xuyên hoạt động đó: How often you come to the library? (How often + + you + hoạt động?) I come to the library once a week (I + hoạt động + cụm từ mức độ thường xuyên.) study with a partner every day go to the library once a week go fishing once a month ride a bicycle to school twice a week Note: Mức độ thường xuyên English Words Every day Every week Once Once a week Once a month Twice Twice a week Times Three times Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My Vietnamese Meaning Mỗi ngày Mỗi tuần Một lần Hai lần Những lần English UNIT 3: WHERE DID YOU GO ON HOLIDAY? Hỏi bạn đâu vào kỳ nghỉ: Where did you go on holiday? (Where + did + you + go + on holiday?) I went to Ha Long Bay (I went to + nơi.) Ha Long Bay Phu Quoc Island Hoi An Ancient Town Hue Imperial City Hỏi bạn đến phương tiện gì: How did you get there? (How + did + you + get + there?) I went by train (I went by + tên phương tiện.) train taxi motorbike underground (tàu điện ngầm) plane coach (xe khách) bus car UNIT 4: DID YOU GO TO THE PARTY? Hỏi đốn bạn hoạt động đó: Did you go on a picnic? (Did + you + hoạt động?) Yes, I did./No, I didn’t go on a picnic (didn’t = did not) enjoy the party join the funfair watch tv Hỏi bạn làm buổi tiệc: What did you at the party? (What + did + you + + at the party?) We had nice food and drink (We + việc làm.) had nice food and played hide-and-seek drink Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My chatted with friends watched cartoons English Note: Một số động từ diễn tả việc làm Hiện Go (đi) Get (đến) Enjoy (thưởng thức) Join (tham gia) Watch (xem) Have/has (dùng thức ăn/đồ uống; có) Play (chơi) Chat (trị chuyện) Cook (nấu) Listen (nghe) Draw (vẽ) Do (làm) (do homework) Write (viết) Sing (hát) Dance (múa) Eat (ăn) Drink (uống) Buy (mua) Read (đọc) End (kết thúc) Give (đưa, cho, tặng) Swim (bơi) Quá khứ Went (đã đi) Got (đã đến) Enjoyed Joined Watched Had Played Chatted cooked Listened Drew Did Wrote Sang Danced Ate Drank Bought Read Ended Gave Swam UNIT 5: WHERE WILL YOU BE THIS WEEKEND? Hỏi bạn đâu vào cuối tuần này: Where will you be this weekend? (Where + will + you + be + this weekend?) I think I’ll be on the beach in the countryside (I’ll = I will) on the beach Note: - in the countryside: vùng quê - on the beach: bãi biển - at school: trường - by the sea: gần biển at school by the sea - in the city: thành phố - at home: nhà Hỏi việc bạn làm nơi đó: What will you at Ha Long Bay? (What + will + you + + at + tên nơi?) Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My English I think I’ll explore the caves./ I don’t know I may explore the caves explore the caves take a boat trip around the islands build sandcastles on the beach swim in the sea UNIT 6: HOW MANY LESSONS DO YOU HAVE TODAY? Hỏi hôm bạn có tiết học: How many lessons you have today? (How many + lessons + + you + have + today?) I have three: Maths, Vietnamese and English (I have + số lượng tiết học + tên tiết.) Note: Hỏi cụ thể hơm - How many lessons you have on Mondays? I have … Hỏi bạn số tiết mơn học tuần: How often you have English? (How often + + you + have + tên môn học?) I have it four times a week (I + have + it + cụm từ mức độ thường xuyên.) Music once a week Science twice a week Vietnamese four times a week Maths every school day - Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My English UNIT 7: HOW DO YOU LEARN ENGLISH? Hỏi bạn cách bạn thực hành kỹ tiếng Anh: How you practise speaking English? (How + + you + practise + tên kỹ năng?) I speak English every day (I + hoạt động.) speaking English listening to English writing English reading English speak English every day watch English cartoons on TV write emails to my friends read short stories Hỏi bạn lý bạn học tiếng Anh: Why you learn English? (Why + + you + learn + English?) Because I want to watch English cartoons on TV (Because + I + want to + hoạt động.) watch English cartoons on TV read English comic books talk to my foreign friends UNIT 8: WHAT ARE YOU READING? Hỏi bạn đọc sách/truyện gì: What are you reading? (What + are + you + reading?) I’m reading Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs The Fox and the Crow The Story of Mai An Tiem (I’ll = I will) Aladdin and the Magic Lamp Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs Hỏi bạn nhân vật nào: What’s Snow White like? (What’s + tên nhân vật + like?) (What’s = What is) He’s/She’s kind (He’s = He is/She’s = She is) An Tiem hard-working Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My Snow White kind The Fox clever Tam gentle English UNIT 9: WHAT DID YOU SEE AT THE ZOO? Hỏi bạn xem/thấy sở thú: What did you see at the zoo? (What + did + you + see + at the zoo?) I saw peacocks pythons crocodiles peacocks gorillas Hỏi bạn hành động vật bạn xem sở thú: What did the panda when you were there? (What + did + the + tên vật + + when you were there?) They ate slowly (They + việc làm.) tigers roared loudly peacocks moved beautifully Note: - roar roared (đã rống) - move moved (đã di chuyển) - loud loudly (một cách to) pythons moved quietly pandas ate slowly - beautiful beautifully (một cách đẹp) - quiet quietly (một cách yên tĩnh) - slow slowly (một cách chậm) UNIT 10: WHEN WILL SPORTS DAY BE? Hỏi ngày hội diễn nào: When will Sports Day be? (When + will + tên ngày hội + be?) It’ll be on Saturday (It’ll = It will) Sports Day Saturday Teachers’ Day Sunday Note: on + thứ Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My Independence Day Thursday Children’s Day Friday English Hỏi kế hoạch việc làm bạn vào ngày hội: What are you going to on Sports Day? (What + are + you + going to + on + tên ngày hội?) I’m going to play football (I’m going to + hoạt động.) play basketball play football play table tennis play badminton UNIT 11: WHAT’S THE MATTER WITH YOU? Hỏi vấn đề sức khỏe bạn: What’s the matter with you? (What’s + the + matter + with + you?) I have a toothache (I + have + a + tên bệnh.) a toothache an earache a sore throat a stomach ache Khuyên bạn nên/khơng nên làm để tốt cho sức khỏe: You should take a rest (You + should + việc nên làm.) go to the doctor go to the dentist take a rest eat a lot of fruits You shouldn’t eat a lot of sweets (You + shouldn’t + việc không nên làm.) carry heavy things Note: - shouldn’t = should not - a lot of: nhiều Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My eat a lot of sweets English UNIT 12: DON’T RIDE YOUR BIKE TOO FAST! Khun bạn khơng nên làm gì: Don’t play with matches! (Don’t + việc không nên làm!) OK I won’t (Don’t = Do not) (won’t = will not) play with matches ride your bike too fast climb the tree run down the stairs Hỏi bạn lý khơng nên làm đó: Why shouldn’t I play with the stove? (Why + shouldn’t + I + việc làm?) (shouldn’t = should not) Because you may get a burn (Because + you + may + việc làm kết quả.) play with the knife cut yourself play with the stove get a burn ride too fast fall off your bike run down the stairs break your arm fall off your bike break your arm Note: - may: cut yourself get a burn UNIT 13: WHAT DO YOU DO IN YOUR FREE TIME? Hỏi bạn làm vào thời gian rãnh: What you in your free time? I play football surf the Internet go to the cinema Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My clean the house karate English 10 Hỏi người thân bạn làm vào thời gian rãnh họ: What does your mother in her free time? (What + does + your + tên thành viên + + in + his/her + free time?) She goes swimming (He/She + hoạt động_s/es.) goes fishing goes swimming goes skating goes camping Note: Bảng chia động từ diễn tả hoạt động hàng ngày I/You/We/They + V0 Go Do Swim Enjoy Join Watch Have Play Cook Chat Listen Draw Write Sing Dance Eat Drink Buy Give Read Surf Clean Fly Teach Work He/She/Chủ từ số + V_s/es Goes Does Swims Enjoys Joins Watches Has Plays Cooks Chats Listens Draws Writes Sings Dances Eats Drinks Buys Gives Reads Surfs Cleans Flies Teaches Works Bảng tính từ sở hữu Chủ từ Tính từ sở hữu I You We They He She It My Your Our Their His Her Its Example: - I usually play badminton in my free time - My brother usually plays badminton in his free time Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My English 11 UNIT 14: WHAT HAPPENED IN THE STORY? Hỏi bạn tình diễn câu chuyện: What happened in the story? First, … Then, … Next, … In the end… King Hung ordered Mai An Tiem and his family to live on an island The island was very far away One day, An Tiem found some black seeds and he grew them The seeds gave watermelons An Tiem’s family exchanged the watermelons for food and drink King Hung heard about the story and he let An Tiem and his family go back home Hỏi cảm nhận bạn nhân vật đó: What you think of An Tiem? (What + + you + think of + tên nhân vật?) I think he’s hard-working (I think + he/she + tính từ miêu tả.) the mouse intelligent An Tiem hard-working the older brother greedy Snow White kind UNIT 15: WHAT WOULD YOU LIKE TO BE IN THE FUTURE? Hỏi nghề mà bạn mơ ước trở thành tương lai: What would you like to be in the future? (What + would + you + like + to be + in the future?) I’d like to be a pilot (I’d like to be + a/an + tên nghề nghiệp.) a pilot Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My a doctor an architect a writer English Hỏi lý bạn có ước muốn trở thành đó: 12 Why would you like to be a nurse? (Why + would + you + like + to be + a/an + tên nghề nghiệp?) Because I’d like to look after patients (Because + I’d like to + việc làm.) a nurse look after patients a writer write stories for children a pilot fly a plane an architect design buildings UNIT 16: WHERE’S THE POST OFFICE? Hỏi vị trí nơi đó: Excuse me, where’s the bus stop? (Excuse me, where + is + the + tên nơi?) It’s next to the stadium (It’s + trạng từ vị trí + nơi.) bus stop pharmacy theatre museum next to the stadium opposite the market between the cinema and supermarket on the corner of the street Hỏi bạn phương cách sử dụng để đến nơi đó: How can I get to the post office? (How + can + I + get to + the + tên nơi?) You can walk for five minutes (You + can + phương cách.) the post office Phu Quoc Island Sa Pa Ho Chi Minh City walk for five minutes take a boat take a coach go by plane Note: - walk = go on foot: Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My English 13 UNIT 17: WHAT WOULD YOU LIKE TO EAT? Hỏi bạn muốn dùng ăn/uống gì: What would you like to eat/drink? (What + would + you + like to + eat/drink?) I’d like a bar of chocolate/a glass of orange juice, please (I’d like + tên ăn/thức uống.) a packet of biscuits a bar of chocolate (I’d = I would) a glass of orange juice a carton of lemonade Note: - a bar of…: thanh, thỏi - a packet of…: gói - a glass of…: ly - a carton of…: hộp Hỏi bạn lượng mà bạn dùng ngày: Món khơng đếm được: How much rice you eat every day? (How much + tên ăn/uống khơng đếm + you + eat/drink + every day?) I eat four bowls (I + eat/drink + định lượng + tên ăn/thức uống.) bananas rice sausages water three bananas four bowls of rice two sausages three bottles of water Món đếm được: How many bananas you eat every day? (How many + tên đếm + you + eat/drink + every day?) (How many + định lượng + tên khơng đếm + you + eat/drink + every day?) I eat three bananas (I + eat/drink + định lượng + tên ăn/thức uống.) Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My English 14 UNIT 18: WHAT WILL THE WEATHER BE LIKE TOMORROW? Hỏi dự đoán thời tiết vào ngày mai: What will the weather be like tomorrow? (What + will + the weather + be + like + tomorrow?) I will be hot and sunny (I will be + tính từ miêu tả thời tiết + and + tượng thời tiết.) cold and snowy hot and sunny warm and stormy cool and cloudy Hỏi nét đặc trưng thời tiết vào mùa nước bạn: What’s summer like in your country? (What’s + tên mùa + like + in your country?) It’s usually hot There are a lot of flowers (It’s + usually + tính từ miêu tả thời tiết There + is/are + a lot of + vật đặc trưng mùa.) spring summer autumn winter cold – wind hot – flowers cool – rain very cold – snow Note: There is + danh từ không đếm / There are + danh từ đếm UNIT 19: WHICH PLACE WOULD YOU LIKE TO VISIT? Hỏi nơi mà bạn muốn chọn đến tham quan: Which place would you like to visit, Thong Nhat Park or the Museum of History? (Which place + would + you + like + to visit, + nơi + or + nơi 2?) I’d like to visit the Museum of History Thong Nhat Park – the Museum of History Trang Tien Bridge – Thien Mu Pagoda Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My (I’d like to visit + tên nơi.) (I’d = I would) Ben Thanh Market – the City Theatre Bai Dinh Pagoda – Hoa Lu Temple English Hỏi cảm nhận bạn nơi đó: What you think of Ha Long Bay? 15 (What + + you + think of + tên nơi?) It’s more attractive than I expected (It’s more + tính từ miêu tả + than + I expected.) Ha Long Bay Dam Sen Park Thu Le Zoo Phu Quoc Island attractive exciting interesting beautiful UNIT 20: WHICH ONE IS MORE EXCITING, LIFE IN THE CITY OR LIFE IN THE COUNTRYSIDE? Cách hỏi lựa chọn miêu tả so sánh nơi hơn: Trường hợp tính từ ngắn: Which one is smaller, Hoan Kiem Lake or West Lake? (Which one + is + tính từ so sánh hơn, + nơi + or + nơi 2?) I think Hoan Kiem Lake is (I think + tên nơi + is.) smaller larger noisier busier Hoan Kiem Lake – West Lake Ben Thanh Market – Dong Xuan Market life in the city – life in the countryside life in the city – life in the mountains Note: - smallsmaller largelarger noisynoisier busybusier bigbigger Cách hỏi lựa chọn miêu tả so sánh nơi hơn: Trường hợp tính từ dài: Which one is more beautiful, Ha Long City or Nha Trang? (Which one + is + more + tính từ so sánh hơn, + nơi + or + nơi 2?) I think Ha Long City is (I think + tên nơi + is.) beautiful expensive (đắt đỏ) exciting (thú vị) Ha Long City – Nha Trang life in Da Nang – life in Ho Chi Minh City life in the city – life in the countryside Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My English 16 Note 1: Bảng so sánh số tính từ ngắn Tính từ miêu tả Long (dài) Short (ngắn) Big (to, lớn) Large (rộng lớn) Small (nhỏ) Old (cũ) Noisy (ồn) Busy (bận) Far (xa) Pretty (đẹp) Tính từ so sánh Longer (dài hơn) Shorter (ngắn hơn) Bigger (to hơn, lớn hơn) Larger (rộng lớn hơn) Smaller (nhỏ hơn) Older (cũ hơn) Noisier (ồn hơn) Busier (bận hơn) Father (xa hơn) Prettier (đẹp hơn) Example: - Hoan Kiem Lake is smaller than West Lake Note 2: Một số tính từ dài - crowded: đông đúc - quiet: yên tĩnh - beautiful: đẹp - expensive: đắt, mắc - exciting: hấp dẫn, thú vị - interesting: thú vị, hút Example: - I think Ha Long City is more beautiful than Nha Trang Teacher: Trinh Thi Diem My