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Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT Job #69379 ```,,,,,,``,`,``,,`````,`,`,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Job #69379 Ray Marks Side Colors 702 Red Black Covers 1&4 ASME Job #69379 A N I N T E R N AT I O N A L CO D E 2007 ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code 2008a Addenda July 1, 2008 V NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee Subcommittee on Nondestructive Examination U050W8 Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT Date of Issuance: July 1, 2008 This international code or standard was developed under procedures accredited as meeting the criteria for American National Standards and it is an American National Standard The Standards Committee that approved the code or standard was balanced to assure that individuals from competent and concerned interests have had an opportunity to participate The proposed code or standard was made available for public review and comment that provides an opportunity for additional public input from industry, academia, regulatory agencies, and the public-at-large ASME does not “approve,” “rate,” or “endorse” any item, construction, proprietary device, or activity ASME does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any items mentioned in this document, and does not undertake to insure anyone utilizing a standard against liability for infringement of any applicable letters patent, nor assume any such liability Users of a code or standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility Participation by federal agency representative(s) or person(s) affiliated with industry is not to be interpreted as government or industry endorsement of this code or standard ASME accepts responsibility for only those interpretations of this document issued in accordance with the established ASME procedures and policies, which precludes the issuance of interpretations by individuals The footnotes in this document are part of this American National Standard The Specifications published and copyrighted by the American Society for Testing and Materials are reproduced with the Society’s permission ```,,,,,,``,`,``,,`````,`,`,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - No part of this document may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 56-3934 Printed in the United States of America The American Society of Mechanical Engineers Three Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990 Copyright © 2008 by THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS All rights reserved Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT A N I N T E R N AT I O N A L CO D E 2007 ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code 2007 Edition July 1, 2007 V NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee Subcommittee on Nondestructive Examination ```,,,,,,``,`,``,,`````,`,`,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT Date of Issuance: July 1, 2007 (Includes all Addenda dated July 2006 and earlier) This international code or standard was developed under procedures accredited as meeting the criteria for American National Standards and it is an American National Standard The Standards Committee that approved the code or standard was balanced to assure that individuals from competent and concerned interests have had an opportunity to participate The proposed code or standard was made available for public review and comment that provides an opportunity for additional public input from industry, academia, regulatory agencies, and the public-at-large ASME does not “approve,” “rate,” or “endorse” any item, construction, proprietary device, or activity ASME does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any items mentioned in this document, and does not undertake to insure anyone utilizing a standard against liability for infringement of any applicable letters patent, nor assume any such liability Users of a code or standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility Participation by federal agency representative(s) or person(s) affiliated with industry is not to be interpreted as government or industry endorsement of this code or standard ASME accepts responsibility for only those interpretations of this document issued in accordance with the established ASME procedures and policies, which precludes the issuance of interpretations by individuals The footnotes in this document are part of this American National Standard ASME collective membership mark The above ASME symbols are registered in the U.S Patent Office “ASME” is the trademark of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers The Specifications published and copyrighted by the American Society for Testing and Materials are reproduced with the Society’s permission No part of this document may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher ```,,,,,,``,`,``,,`````,`,`,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 56-3934 Printed in the United States of America Adopted by the Council of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1914 Revised 1940, 1941, 1943, 1946, 1949, 1952, 1953, 1956, 1959, 1962, 1965, 1968, 1971, 1974, 1977, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1989, 1992, 1995, 1998, 2001, 2004, 2007 The American Society of Mechanical Engineers Three Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990 Copyright © 2007 by THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS All Rights Reserved Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT SUMMARY OF CHANGES Addenda to the 2007 Edition of the Code are issued in the form of replacement pages Revisions, additions, or deletions are incorporated directly into the affected pages It is advisable, however, that all replaced pages be retained for reference Replace or insert the pages listed Changes given below are identified on the pages by a margin note, A08, placed next to the affected area Revisions to the 2007 Edition are indicated by 07 For the listing below, the Page references the affected area A margin note, A08, placed next to the heading indicates Location Revisions are listed under Change The Record Numbers listed below are explained in more detail in “List of Changes in Record Number Order” following the Summary of Changes Page Location Change (Record Number) xix–xxix Roster Updated to reflect A08 T-120(e) Footnote revised in subparas (e)(1) and (e)(2) (07-736) 2, T-120(g) Revised (04-454) T-150 Revised in its entirety (04-454) I-130(b) Definitions added for personnel demonstration, procedure demonstration, and procedure qualification (04-454) T-222.1 Revised (07-1862) T-222.2 First paragraph revised (07-1862) Table T-276 Revised (07-1861) T-277.1(d) Revised (07-1330) 13 T-277.1(e) Revised (07-1330) 14 T-283.1 Revised (07-1861) 49, 50 T-466.2 (1) Title and paragraph revised (06-1334) (2) Note added (06-1334) 53, 54 III-422.1 Table reference corrected (07-1871) III-422.2 Table reference corrected (07-1871) 55 Fig III-434.2.1(a) (1) Figure revised (07-1335) (2) Metric values with tabular material at right revised (07-1335) (3) General Note (b) revised (07-1335) Fig III-434.2.1(b) Revised (07-1335) 56 III-463.3 Second sentence revised (07-83) 57 III-486 Revised and second paragraph added (07-83) 58 III-492(d) Added (07-83) Appendix IV Title revised (06-614) IV-410 (1) Revised (06-614) (2) Footnotes (2) through (4) added (06-614) IV-422.1 Revised (06-614) IV-422.2 Revised (06-614) IV-461.2 Appendix reference corrected (07-1871) Table IV-422 Revised (06-614) IV-462.8 Added (06-614) IV-492 (1) Subparagraph (b) revised (06-614) (2) Subparagraph (c) added (06-614) (c) Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT Page Location Change (Record Number) 96 Fig N-482(a) First numbered callout corrected by errata (07-868) N-482.1(b) Second sentence corrected by errata (07-868) 97 Fig N-482(b) Third numbered callout corrected by errata (07-868) 107, 108 T-563.2 (1) Title and paragraph revised (06-1334) (2) Note added (06-1334) 125, 126 T-755 Revised in its entirety (06-673) 132 I-741 Reference to SD-1186 corrected by errata in two places (06-966) 135 Table III-721 In first column, first and eighth entries corrected by errata (07-1536) 138 Article Title revised (07-1863) 207 III-1220(d) Paragraph reference corrected by errata (05-1126) 241–244 II-1410 First paragraph revised (07-866) II-1420 (1) Third paragraph revised (07-866) (2) Last paragraph added (07-866) II-1434.1 Title and paragraph revised (07-866) II-1434.2 First and fourth paragraphs revised (07-866) II-1434.2(c) Revised (07-866) II-1434.3 Second paragraph deleted (07-866) II-1450 Subparagraph (k) deleted (07-866) Fig II-1434 Added (07-866) II-1481 Title revised (07-866) II-1482 Revised in its entirety (07-866) II-1483 Revised in its entirety (07-866) 253 T-1710(d) In last line, word “Appendix” changed to “Article” (07-1865) 273–288 SE-747 Revised in its entirety (07-873) 301–312 SE-1030 Revised in its entirety (07-872) 351–358 SA-388/SA-388M Revised in its entirety (07-1295) 359 SA-435/SA-435M Subtitle revised (07-733) 362 SA-577/SA-577M Subtitle revised (07-734) 409 SE-273 Subtitle revised (07-865) 414–420 SE-797 Revised in its entirety (07-864) 421–425 SD-129 Revised in its entirety (06-513) 431–435 SD-808 Revised in its entirety (06-967) 523–532 SE-2096 Revised in its entirety (07-881) 533–535 SE-650 Revised in its entirety (06-384) 536–547 SE-976 Revised in its entirety (06-385) NOTE: Volume 58 of the Interpretations to Section V of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code follows the last page of this Addenda (d) Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT LIST OF CHANGES IN RECORD NUMBER ORDER ```,,,,,,``,`,``,,`````,`,`,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Record Number 04-454 05-1126 06-384 06-385 06-513 06-614 06-673 06-966 06-967 06-1334 07-83 07-733 07-734 07-736 07-864 07-865 07-866 07-868 07-872 07-873 07-881 07-1295 07-1330 07-1335 07-1536 07-1861 07-1862 07-1863 07-1865 07-1871 Change Revised Article 1, T-120(g) and T-150 to clarify the differences between procedure and personnel demonstrations, and when each is to be applied Revised Mandatory Appendix I to define the terms “procedure demonstration,” “procedure qualification,” and “personnel demonstration.” Corrected reference from II-1230 to III-1230 by errata In Article 29, ASTM E 650-97 (R2002) was adopted and replaces SE-650 (ASTM E 650-97) In Article 29, ASTM E 976-05 was adopted and replaces SE-976.2 (ASTM E 976-00) In Article 24, ASTM D 129-00 (R2005) was adopted and replaces SD-129 (ASTM D 129-00) Paragraph IV-410 scope was revised Paragraph IV-422 and Table IV-422 were revised Due to a redundancy in another paragraph covering the same subject for magnetic particle testing, T-755.1 was deleted Since the old T-755.2 was the only remaining paragraph under T-755, T-755.2 and the title heading were removed Changed the reference to ASTM D 1186 to SD-1186 by errata In Article 24, ASTM D 808-05 was adopted and replaces SD-808 (ASTM D 808-00) Paragraphs T-466.2 and T-563.2 were revised to eliminate the need to perform calibration checks every hours during examination The last sentence in III-463.3 was revised Confirmation of sensitivity requirements were changed Paragraph III-486 revisions and editorial changes were made Rule that alternate reference reflectors may be used to confirm depth accuracy and that final interpretation shall only be made after all adjustments to the displayed data have been made was added Paragraph III-490 revision and editorial changes were made Note (d) concerning documentation of final display processing levels was added In Article 23, ASTM A 435/A 435M-90 (R2007) was adopted and replaces SA-435/SA-435M [ASTM A 435/A 435M-90 (R1996)] In Article 23, ASTM A 577/A 577M-90 (R2007) was adopted and replaces SA-577/SA-577M [ASTM A 435/A 435M-90 (R1996)] Revised Article 1, T-120(e), Footnote to adopt SNT-TC-1A-2006 and CP-189-2006 In Article 23, ASTM E 797-05 was adopted and replaces SE-797 [ASTM E 797-95 (R2001)] In Article 23, ASTM E 273-01 (R2005) was adopted and replaces SE-273 (ASTM E 273-93) Editorial changes were made to Article 14, Appendix Editorial changes were made to Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix N, Figs N-482(a) and N-482(b) and in paragraphs N-482.1 and N-482.2 In Article 22, ASTM E 1030-05 was adopted and replaces SE-1030 (ASTM E 1030-00) In Article 22, ASTM E 747-04 was adopted and replaces SE-747 (ASTM E 747-97) In Article 26, ASTM E 2096-05 was adopted and replaces SE-2096 (ASTM E 2096-00) In Article 23, ASTM A 388/A388M-07 was adopted and replaces SA-388/SA-388M (ASTM A 388/A 388M-04) In Article 2, paragraphs T-277(d) and (e) were revised to remove the word “numbers” from both paragraphs since these paragraphs reference both hole type and wire type IQIs “IQI” was inserted before the word “identification” in the second sentence of T-277(d) to make it consistent with T-277(e) Figure III-434.2.1(a) was revised to include cladding in the block sketch and show U.S Customary to SI conversions as hard conversions Figure III-434.2.1(b) was revised to include cladding in the block sketch Errata correction In T-283.1, replaced the “2T” hole requirement with “essential” hole, and inserted two (2) “Essential Hole” columns in Table T-276 Paragraphs T-222.1 and T-222.2 reworded for editorial consistency Removed “of Tubular Products” from the Article title Changed “Appendix” to “Article” in T-1710(d) Changed reference in III-422 and IV-422 from “Table T-422” to “Table T-421.” Changed reference in IV-461.2 from “Appendix III” to “Appendix II.” (e) Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ```,,,,,,``,`,``,,`````,`,`,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS (f) Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT 2007 ASME BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE SECTIONS ```,,,,,,``,`,``,,`````,`,`,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - I Rules for Construction of Power Boilers II Materials Part A — Ferrous Material Specifications Part B — Nonferrous Material Specifications Part C — Specifications for Welding Rods, Electrodes, and Filler Metals Part D — Properties (Customary) Part D — Properties (Metric) III Rules for Construction of Nuclear Facility Components Subsection NCA — General Requirements for Division and Division Division Subsection NB — Class Components Subsection NC — Class Components Subsection ND — Class Components Subsection NE — Class MC Components Subsection NF — Supports Subsection NG — Core Support Structures Subsection NH — Class Components in Elevated Temperature Service Appendices Division — Code for Concrete Containments Division — Containments for Transportation and Storage of Spent Nuclear Fuel and High Level Radioactive Material and Waste IV Rules for Construction of Heating Boilers V Nondestructive Examination VI Recommended Rules for the Care and Operation of Heating Boilers VII Recommended Guidelines for the Care of Power Boilers VIII Rules for Construction of Pressure Vessels Division Division — Alternative Rules Division — Alternative Rules for Construction of High Pressure Vessels IX Welding and Brazing Qualifications X Fiber-Reinforced Plastic Pressure Vessels XI Rules for Inservice Inspection of Nuclear Power Plant Components XII Rules for Construction and Continued Service of Transport Tanks iii Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT 2007 SECTION V (a) owner, location, type, serial number, and identification of component examined; (b) size, wall thickness, material type, and configuration of installed tubes; (c) tube numbering system; (d) extent of examination or tubes examined and length of tubes scanned; (e) personnel performing the examination; (1) qualification level when required by the referencing Code Section (f) date of examination; (g) models, types, and serial numbers of components of the RFT system; (h) probe model/type and extension length; (i) all relevant instrument settings; (j) serial number(s) of reference tube(s); (k) procedure used — identification and revision; (l) acceptance criteria used; (m) identify tubes or specific regions where limited sensitivity and other areas of reduced sensitivity or other problems; (n) results of the examination and related sketches or maps of the examined area; and ARTICLE 17 (o) complementary tests used to further investigate or confirm test results T-1791 Performance Demonstration Report When procedure qualification is specified, performance demonstrations shall be documented and contain the following information: (a) identification and revision of the procedure; (b) identification of personnel performing and witnessing the procedure qualification; (c) identification of the essential variable(s) when changed and the new value or range of values required for requalification; (d) procedure qualification results; and (e) date of performance demonstration or procedure requalification T-1793 Record Retention Records shall be maintained in accordance with requirements of the referencing Code Section 257 ```,,,,,,``,`,``,,`````,`,`,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT 258 ```,,,,,,``,`,``,,`````,`,`,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT 2007 SECTION V MANDATORY APPENDICES MANDATORY APPENDIX I SUBMITTAL OF TECHNICAL INQUIRIES TO THE BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL COMMITTEE I-100 that was intended, and revision of the rules is required to support an interpretation, an Intent Interpretation will be issued and the Code will be revised (b) The Code rules, Code Cases, and Code Interpretations established by the Committee are not to be considered as approving, recommending, certifying, or endorsing any proprietary or specific design, or as limiting in any way the freedom of manufacturers, constructors, or owners to choose any method of design or any form of construction that conforms to the Code rules (c) Inquiries that not comply with the provisions of this Appendix or that not provide sufficient information for the Committee’s full understanding may result in the request being returned to the inquirer with no action INTRODUCTION (a) This Appendix provides guidance to Code users for submitting technical inquiries to the Committee See Guideline on the Approval of New Materials Under the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code in Section II, Parts C and D for additional requirements for requests involving adding new materials to the Code Technical inquiries include requests for revisions or additions to the Code rules, requests for Code Cases, and requests for Code interpretations, as described below (1) Code Revisions Code revisions are considered to accommodate technological developments, address administrative requirements, incorporate Code Cases, or to clarify Code intent (2) Code Cases Code Cases represent alternatives or additions to existing Code rules Code Cases are written as a question and reply, and are usually intended to be incorporated into the Code at a later date When used, Code Cases prescribe mandatory requirements in the same sense as the text of the Code However, users are cautioned that not all jurisdictions or owners automatically accept Code Cases The most common applications for Code Cases are: (a) to permit early implementation of an approved Code revision based on an urgent need (b) to permit the use of a new material for Code construction (c) to gain experience with new materials or alternative rules prior to incorporation directly into the Code (3) Code Interpretations Code Interpretations provide clarification of the meaning of existing rules in the Code, and are also presented in question and reply format Interpretations not introduce new requirements In cases where existing Code text does not fully convey the meaning I-200 INQUIRY FORMAT Submittals to the Committee shall include: (a) Purpose Specify one of the following: (1) revision of present Code rules (2) new or additional Code rules (3) Code Case (4) Code Interpretation (b) Background Provide the information needed for the Committee’s understanding of the inquiry, being sure to include reference to the applicable Code Section, Division, Edition, Addenda, paragraphs, figures, and tables Preferably, provide a copy of the specific referenced portions of the Code (c) Presentations The inquirer may desire or be asked to attend a meeting of the Committee to make a formal presentation or to answer questions from the Committee members with regard to the inquiry Attendance at a Committee meeting shall be at the expense of the inquirer The inquirer’s attendance or lack of attendance at a meeting 621 ```,,,,,,``,`,``,,`````,`,`,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT 2007 SECTION V shall not be a basis for acceptance or rejection of the inquiry by the Committee I-300 when possible, composed in such a way that a “yes” or a “no” Reply, with brief provisos if needed, is acceptable The question should be technically and editorially correct (2) Reply Provide a proposed Reply that will clearly and concisely answer the Inquiry question Preferably, the Reply should be “yes” or “no,” with brief provisos if needed (3) Background Information Provide any background information that will assist the Committee in understanding the proposed Inquiry and Reply (b) Requests for Code Interpretations must be limited to an interpretation of a particular requirement in the Code or a Code Case The Committee cannot consider consulting type requests such as the following: (1) a review of calculations, design drawings, welding qualifications, or descriptions of equipment or parts to determine compliance with Code requirements; (2) a request for assistance in performing any Codeprescribed functions relating to, but not limited to, material selection, designs, calculations, fabrication, inspection, pressure testing, or installation; (3) a request seeking the rationale for Code requirements CODE REVISIONS OR ADDITIONS Requests for Code revisions or additions shall provide the following: (a) Proposed Revisions or Additions For revisions, identify the rules of the Code that require revision and submit a copy of the appropriate rules as they appear in the Code, marked up with the proposed revision For additions, provide the recommended wording referenced to the existing Code rules (b) Statement of Need Provide a brief explanation of the need for the revision or addition (c) Background Information Provide background information to support the revision or addition, including any data or changes in technology that form the basis for the request that will allow the Committee to adequately evaluate the proposed revision or addition Sketches, tables, figures, and graphs should be submitted as appropriate When applicable, identify any pertinent paragraph in the Code that would be affected by the revision or addition and identify paragraphs in the Code that reference the paragraphs that are to be revised or added I-400 I-600 CODE CASES Submittals to and responses from the Committee shall meet the following: (a) Submittal Inquiries from Code users shall be in English and preferably be submitted in typewritten form; however, legible handwritten inquiries will also be considered They shall include the name, address, telephone number, fax number, and e-mail address, if available, of the inquirer and be mailed to the following address: Secretary ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee Three Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5990 As an alternative, inquiries may be submitted via e-mail to: SecretaryBPV@asme.org (b) Response The Secretary of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee or of the appropriate Subcommittee shall acknowledge receipt of each properly prepared inquiry and shall provide a written response to the inquirer upon completion of the requested action by the Code Committee Requests for Code Cases shall provide a Statement of Need and Background Information similar to that defined in I-300(b) and I-300(c), respectively, for Code revisions or additions The urgency of the Code Case (e.g., project underway or imminent, new procedure, etc.) must be defined and it must be confirmed that the request is in connection with equipment that will be ASME stamped, with the exception of Section XI applications The proposed Code Case should identify the Code Section and Division, and be written as a Question and a Reply in the same format as existing Code Cases Requests for Code Cases should also indicate the applicable Code Editions and Addenda to which the proposed Code Case applies I-500 SUBMITTALS CODE INTERPRETATIONS (a) Requests for Code Interpretations shall provide the following: (1) Inquiry Provide a condensed and precise question, omitting superfluous background information and, 622 ```,,,,,,``,`,``,,`````,`,`,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT 2007 SECTION V MANDATORY APPENDIX II STANDARD UNITS FOR USE IN EQUATIONS TABLE II-1 STANDARD UNITS FOR USE IN EQUATIONS Quantity U.S Customary Units SI Units Linear dimensions (e.g., length, height, thickness, radius, diameter) Area Volume Section modulus Moment of inertia of section Mass (weight) Force (load) Bending moment Pressure, stress, stress intensity, and modulus of elasticity Energy (e.g., Charpy impact values) Temperature Absolute temperature Fracture toughness Angle Boiler capacity inches (in.) square inches (in.2) cubic inches (in.3) cubic inches (in.3) inches4 (in.4) pounds mass (lbm) pounds force (lbf) inch-pounds (in.-lb) pounds per square inch (psi) foot-pounds (ft-lb) degrees Fahrenheit (°F) Rankine (R) ksi square root inches (ksi冪in.) degrees or radians Btu/hr millimeters (mm) square millimeters (mm2) cubic millimeters (mm3) cubic millimeters (mm3) millimeters4 (mm4) kilograms (kg) newtons (N) newton-millimeters (N·mm) megapascals (MPa) joules (J) degrees Celsius (°C) kelvin (K) MPa square root meters (MPa冪m) degrees or radians watts (W) 623 Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT 2007 SECTION V NONMANDATORY APPENDIX A GUIDANCE FOR THE USE OF U.S CUSTOMARY AND SI UNITS IN THE ASME BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE A-1 U.S Customary units For example, 3,000 psi has an implied precision of one significant figure Therefore, the conversion to SI units would typically be to 20 000 kPa This is a difference of about 3% from the “exact” or soft conversion of 20 684.27 kPa However, the precision of the conversion was determined by the Committee on a case-by-case basis More significant digits were included in the SI equivalent if there was any question The values of allowable stress in Section II, Part D generally include three significant figures (e) Minimum thickness and radius values that are expressed in fractions of an inch were generally converted according to the following table: USE OF UNITS IN EQUATIONS The equations in this Nonmandatory Appendix are suitable for use with either the U.S Customary or the SI units provided in Mandatory Appendix II, or with the units provided in the nomenclature associated with that equation It is the responsibility of the individual and organization performing the calculations to ensure that appropriate units are used Either U.S Customary or SI units may be used as a consistent set When necessary to convert from one system of units to another, the units shall be converted to at least three significant figures for use in calculations and other aspects of construction A-2 Fraction, in GUIDELINES USED TO DEVELOP SI EQUIVALENTS ⁄32 ⁄64 ⁄16 ⁄32 ⁄8 ⁄32 ⁄16 ⁄32 ⁄4 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄16 ⁄8 11 ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄8 The following guidelines were used to develop SI equivalents: (a) SI units are placed in parentheses after the U.S Customary units in the text (b) In general, separate SI tables are provided if interpolation is expected The table designation (e.g., table number) is the same for both the U.S Customary and SI tables, with the addition of suffix “M” to the designator for the SI table, if a separate table is provided In the text, references to a table use only the primary table number (i.e., without the “M”) For some small tables, where interpolation is not required, SI units are placed in parentheses after the U.S Customary unit (c) Separate SI versions of graphical information (charts) are provided, except that if both axes are dimensionless, a single figure (chart) is used (d) In most cases, conversions of units in the text were done using hard SI conversion practices, with some soft conversions on a case-by-case basis, as appropriate This was implemented by rounding the SI values to the number of significant figures of implied precision in the existing Proposed SI Conversion, mm Difference, % 0.8 1.2 1.5 2.5 5.5 10 11 13 14 16 17 19 22 25 −0.8 −0.8 5.5 −5.0 5.5 −0.8 −5.0 1.0 5.5 −0.8 −5.0 1.0 −2.4 2.0 −0.8 2.6 0.3 1.0 1.6 (f) For nominal sizes that are in even increments of inches, even multiples of 25 mm were generally used Intermediate values were interpolated rather than converting and rounding to the nearest mm See examples in the following table [Note that this table does not apply to nominal pipe sizes (NPS), which are covered below.] 624 Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT 2007 SECTION V Size, in 11⁄8 11⁄4 11⁄2 21⁄4 21⁄2 31⁄2 41⁄2 12 18 20 24 36 40 54 60 72 Size, mm Area (U.S Customary) 25 29 32 38 50 57 64 75 89 100 114 125 150 200 300 450 500 600 900 000 350 500 800 Size or Length, ft Size or Length, m 200 1.5 60 10 ```,,,,,,``,`,``,,`````,`,`,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄4 11⁄4 11⁄2 21⁄2 31⁄2 10 12 14 16 18 SI Practice DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN 10 15 20 25 32 40 50 65 80 90 100 125 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 U.S Customary Practice NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS NPS 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 in in.2 in.2 ft2 Volume (U.S Customary) 10 650 mm2 000 mm2 500 mm2 0.5 m2 in in.3 in.3 ft3 Volume (SI) 16 000 mm3 100 000 mm3 160 000 mm3 0.14 m3 (j) Although the pressure should always be in MPa for calculations, there are cases where other units are used in the text For example, kPa is used for small pressures Also, rounding was to one significant figure (two at the most) in most cases See examples in the following table (Note that 14.7 psi converts to 101 kPa, while 15 psi converts to 100 kPa While this may seem at first glance to be an anomaly, it is consistent with the rounding philosophy.) SI Practice DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN DN 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 1100 1150 1200 1250 1300 1350 1400 1450 1500 Pressure (U.S Customary) Pressure (SI) 0.5 psi psi psi 10 psi 14.7 psi 15 psi 30 psi 50 psi 100 psi 150 psi 200 psi 250 psi 300 psi 350 psi 400 psi 500 psi 600 psi 1,200 psi 1,500 psi kPa 15 kPa 20 kPa 70 kPa 101 kPa 100 kPa 200 kPa 350 kPa 700 kPa MPa 1.5 MPa 1.7 MPa MPa 2.5 MPa MPa 3.5 MPa MPa MPa 10 MPa (k) Material properties that are expressed in psi or ksi (e.g., allowable stress, yield and tensile strength, elastic modulus) were generally converted to MPa to three significant figures See example in the following table: Strength (U.S Customary) Strength (SI) 95,000 psi 655 MPa (l) In most cases, temperatures (e.g., for PWHT) were rounded to the nearest 5°C Depending on the implied precision of the temperature, some were rounded to the nearest 1°C or 10°C or even 25°C Temperatures colder than 0°F (negative values) were generally rounded to the (h) Areas in square inches (in ) were converted to square mm (mm2) and areas in square feet (ft2) were converted to square meters (m2) See examples in the following table: 625 Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Area (SI) (i) Volumes in cubic inches (in.3) were converted to cubic mm (mm3) and volumes in cubic feet (ft3) were converted to cubic meters (m3) See examples in the following table: (g) For nominal pipe sizes, the following relationships were used: U.S Customary Practice Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT 2007 SECTION V nearest 1°C The examples in the table below were created by rounding to the nearest 5°C, with one exception: A-3 Temperature, °F Temperature, °C 70 100 120 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 925 950 1,000 1,050 1,100 1,150 1,200 1,250 1,800 1,900 2,000 2,050 20 38 50 65 95 120 150 175 205 230 260 290 315 345 370 400 425 455 480 495 510 540 565 595 620 650 675 980 040 095 120 by the factor given to obtain the SI value Similarly, divide the SI value by the factor given to obtain the U.S Customary value In most cases it is appropriate to round the answer to three significant figures U.S Customary SI in ft in.2 ft2 in.3 ft3 U.S gal U.S gal psi mm m mm2 m2 mm3 m3 m3 liters MPa (N/mm2) 25.4 0.3048 645.16 0.09290304 16,387.064 0.02831685 0.003785412 3.785412 0.0068948 psi kPa 6.894757 psi ft-lb °F bar J °C 0.06894757 1.355818 ⁄9 ⴛ (°F − 32) °F °C ⁄9 R lbm lbf in.-lb K kg N N·mm ⁄9 0.4535924 4.448222 112.98484 ft-lb ksi冪in Btu/hr N·m MPa冪m W 1.3558181 1.0988434 0.2930711 lb/ft3 kg/m3 16.018463 Factor SOFT CONVERSION FACTORS The following table of “soft” conversion factors is provided for convenience Multiply the U.S Customary value 626 Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT Notes Used exclusively in equations Used only in text and for nameplate Not for temperature difference For temperature differences only Absolute temperature Use exclusively in equations Use only in text Use for boiler rating and heat transfer 2007 SECTION V INDEX Sensor Spacing, Article 12, T-1243.4 Multichannel Source Location, Article 12, T-1243.4.2 Zone Location, Article 12, T-1243.4.1 System Performance Check, Article 12, T-1243.5 Documentation, Article 12, T-1290 Equipment and Supplies, Article 12, T-1230 Evaluation, Article 12, T-1280 Criteria, Article 12, T-1281 Examination Procedure, Article 12, T-1244 Background Noise, Article 12, T-1244.2 During Examination, Article 12, T-1244.2.2 Prior to Loading, Article 12, T-1244.2.1 Pressurization, Article 12, T-1244.3 Sequence, Article 12, T-1244.3.2 Test Termination, Article 12, T-1244.3.3 Glossary of Terms, Article 12, Mandatory Appendix III Instrumentation Performance Requirements, Article 12, Nonmandatory Appendix I Noise Reduction, Article 12, T-1222 Sensor Placement Guidelines, Article 12, Nonmandatory Appendix A Sensors, Article 12, T-1223 Frequency, Article 12, T-1223.1 Mounting, Article 12, T-1223.2 Surface Contact, Article 12, T-1223.3 Vessel Stressing, Article 12, T-1221 Written Procedure Requirements, Article 12, T-1225 ACOUSTIC EMISSION EXAMINATION OF FIBER-REINFORCED PLASTIC VESSELS, Article 11 Calibration, Article 11, T-1141(b) Attenuation Characterization, Article 11, T-1141(b)(1) Instrument Calibration, Article 11, Mandatory Appendix II Sensor Locations and Spacings, Article 11, T-1141(c) System Performance Check, Article 11, T-1141(d) Documentation, Article 11, T-1190 Environmental Conditions, Article 11, T-1124 Equipment and Supplies, Article 11, T-1130 Evaluation, Article 11, T-1180 Criteria, Article 11, T-1181 Emissions During Load Hold, Article 11, T-1182 Felicity Ratio Determination, Article 11, T-1183 High Amplitude Events Criterion, Article 11, T-1184 Total Counts Criterion, Article 11, T-1185 Examination Procedure, Article 11, T-1142 AE Activity, Article 11, T-1142(d) Background Noise, Article 11, T-1142(b) Stressing, Article 11, T-1142(c) Test Termination, Article 11, T-1142(e) Glossary of Terms, Article 11, Mandatory Appendix III Instrument Settings, Article 11, T-1126 Instrumentation Performance Requirements, Article 11, Mandatory Appendix I Noise Elimination, Article 11, T-1125 Sensor Placement Guidelines, Article 11, Nonmandatory Appendix A Sensors, Article 11, T-1127 Vessel Conditioning, Article 11, T-1121 Vessel Stressing, Article 11, T-1122 Vessel Support, Article 11, T-1123 Written Procedure Requirements, Article 11, T-1128 CONTINUOUS ACOUSTIC EMISSION MONITORING, Article 13 AE Monitor, Article 13, T-1335 Data Analysis and Display, Article 13, T-1335.4 Data Storage, Article 13, T-1335.3 Installation, Article 13, T-1349 Signal Identification, Article 13, T-1335.1 Signal Processing, Article 13, T-1335.2 AE System Operation, Article 13, T-1351 Amplifiers, Article 13, T-1334 Background Noise, Article 13, T-1345 Cables, Article 13, T-1333 Calibration, Article 13, T-1360 Intervals, Article 13, T-1363 Sensors, Article 13, T-1361 System, Article 13, T-1362 Detection and Source Location, Article 13, T-1362.1 ACOUSTIC EMISSION EXAMINATION OF METALLIC VESSELS, Article 12 AE Source Location, Article 12, T-1224 Calibration, Article 12, T-1243 Attenuation Characterization, Article 12, T-1243.2 Instrument Calibration, Article 12, Mandatory Appendix II On-Site System Calibration, Article 12, T-1243.1 Sensor Location, Article 12, T-1243.3 627 Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT 2007 SECTION V Signal Pattern Recognition, Article 13, T-1343 Function Verification, Article 13, T-1362.2 Component Stressing, Article 13, T-1324 Coordination with Plant System Owner/Operator, Article 13, T-1326 Data Processing, Interpretation, and Evaluation, Article 13, T-1352 Data Recording and Storage, Article 13, T-1353 Equipment, Article 13, T-1330 Equipment Qualification, Article 13, T-1341 Evaluation/Results, Article 13, T-1380 Data Processing, Interpretation, and Evaluation, Article 13, T-1381.2 Data Requirements, Article 13, T-1381.1 Examination, Article 13, T-1370 Non-Metallic Components, Article 13, Mandatory Appendix III Non-Nuclear Components, Article 13, Mandatory Appendix II Nuclear Components, Article 13, Mandatory Appendix I Glossary of Terms, Article 13, Mandatory Appendix VII Hostile Environment Applications, Article 13, Mandatory Appendix V Leak Detection Applications, Article 13, Mandatory Appendix VI Limited Zone Monitoring, Article 13, Mandatory Appendix IV Material Attenuation/Characterization, Article 13, T-1344 Noise Interference, Article 13, T-1325 Objectives, Article 13, T-1321 Personnel Qualification, Article 13, T-1323 and T-1371 Plant Startup, Article 13, T-1372 Plant Steady-State Operation, Article 13, T-1373 AE System Function Check, Article 13, T-1373.2 Data Evaluation Interval, Article 13, T-1373.1 Procedures, Article 13, T-1350 Relative Indications, Article 13, T-1322 Reports/Records, Article 13, T-1390 Calibration Records, Article 13, T-1364 Qualification Records, Article 13, T-1346 Reports to Plant System Owner/Operator, Article 13, T-1391 Senser Qualification, Article 13, T-1342 Sensitivity and Frequency Response, Article 13, T-1342.1 Uniformity of Sensor Sensitivity, Article 13, T-1342.2 Sensors, Article 13, T-1332 Frequency, Article 13, T-1332.1 Differential and Tuned Sensors, Article 13, T-1332.2 Installation, Article 13, T-347 Array Spacing, Article 13, T-1347.2 Coupling, Article 13, T-1347.1 Functional Verification, Article 13, T-1347.3 Mounting, Article 13, T-332.3 Source Location and Sensor Mounting, Article 13, T-1327 Signal Lead Installation, Article 13, T-1348 EDDY CURRENT EXAMINATION OF TUBULAR PRODUCTS, Article Calibration, Article 8, T-860 Eddy Current Examination Coated Ferritic Materials, Article 8, Mandatory Appendix III Installed Nonferromagnetic Heat Exchanger Tubing, Article 8, Mandatory Appendix I Nonferromagnetic Heat Exchanger Tubing, Article 8, Mandatory Appendix II Evaluation, Article 8, T-880 Glossary of Terms, Article 8, Mandatory Appendix IV Personnel Qualification, Article 8, T-822 Reference Specimen, Article 8, T-831 Written Procedure, Article 8, T-821 Procedure Requirements, Article 8, T-841 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS, Article Acceptance Standards, Article 1, T-180 ASTM Standards and Recommended Practices, Article 1, T-170 Authorized Inspector/Authorized Code Inspector, Article 1, T-170 Calibration, Article 1, T-160 Equipment, Article 1, T-130 Evaluation, Article 1, T-180 Examinations and Inspections, Article 1, T-170 Fabricator, Article 1, T-150 Glossary of Terms, Article 1, Mandatory Appendix I Installer, Article 1, T-150 Limited Certification, Article 1, T-140(d) Manufacturer, Article 1, T-150 NDE Personnel Certification, Article 1, T-140 Procedure, Article 1, T-150 Procedures, Special, Article T-150(a) Quality Assurance/Quality Control System, Article 1, T-150 Records/Documentation, Article 1, T-190 Referencing Code Section, Article 1, T-150 LEAK TESTING, Article 10 Bubble Test Direct Pressure Technique, Article 10, Mandatory Appendix I Vaccum Box Technique, Article 10, Mandatory Appendix II Calibration, Article 10, T-1060 Calibration Leak Standards, Article 10, T-1063 Capillary Type Leak Standard, Article 10, T-1063.2 Permeation Type Leak Standard, Article 10, T-1063.1 Pressure/Vaccum Gages, Article 10, T-1061 Temperature Measuring Devices, Article 10, T-1062 628 Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT 2007 SECTION V Central Conductor Technique, Article 7, T-775.2 Magnetizing Current, Article 7, T-775.2(b) Magnetizing Procedure, Article 7, T-775.2(a) Direct Contact Technique, Article 7, T-775.1 Magnetizing Current, Article 7, T-775.1(b) Magnetizing Procedure, Article 7, T-775.1(a) Demagnetization, Article 7, T-755 Equipment, Article 7, T-730 Evaluation, Article 7, T-780 Examination, Article 7, T-770 Direction of Examination, Article 7, T-771 Examination Coverage, Article 7, T-772 Examination Medium, Article 7, T-731 Dry Particles, Article 7, T-731(a) Fluorescent Particles, Article 7, T-731(c) Wet Particles, Article 7, T-731(b) Glossary of Terms, Article 7, Mandatory Appendix II Lifting Power of Yokes, Article 7, T-762 Longitudinal Magnetization Technique, Article 7, T-774 Magnetizing Current, Article 7, T-774.3 Magnetizing Field Strength, Article 7, T-774.2 Magnetizing Procedure, Article 7, T-774.1 Magnetic Particle Field Indicator, Article 7, T-753 Magnetic Particle Examination of Coated Ferritic Materials, Article 7, Mandatory Appendix I Magnetization Techniques, Article 7, T-752 Method of Examination, Article 7, T-751 Multidirectional Magnetization Technique, Article 7, T-777 Magnetizing Field Strength, Article 7, T-777.2 Magnetizing Procedure, Article 7, T-777.1 Procedure/Technique, Article 7, T-750 Prod Technique, Article 7, T-773 Magnetizing Current, Article 7, T-773.2 Magnetizing Procedure, Article 7, T-773.1 Prod Spacing, Article 7, T-773.3 Records, Article 7, T-790 Rectified Current, Article 7, T-754 Surface Conditioning, Article 7, T-741 Yoke Technique, Article 7, T-776 Application, Article 7, T-776.1 Magnetizing Procedure, Article 7, T-776.2 Cleanliness, Article 10, T-1041 Documentation, Article 10, T-1090 Evaluation, Article 10, T-1080 Gages, Article 10, T-1031 Location, Article 10, T-1031(b) Range, Article 10, T-1031(a) Glossary of Terms, Article 10, Mandatory Appendix VII Halogen Diode Detector Probe Test, Article 10, Mandatory Appendix III Helium Mass Spectrometer Test Detector Probe Technique, Article 10, Mandatory Appendix IV Tracer Probe and Hood Techniques, Article 10, Mandatory Appendix V Preliminary Leak Test, Article 10, T-1051 Pressure Change Test, Article 10, Mandatory Appendix VI Pressure/Vaccum (Pressure Limits), Article 10, T-1044 Procedure/Technique, Article 10, T-1050 Sealing Openings, Article 10, T-1042 Temperature, Article 10, T-1043 Test, Article 10, T-1070 Written Procedure, Article 10, T-1021 LIQUID PENETRANT EXAMINATION, Article Black Light Intensity, Article 6, T-676.4(d) Control of Contaminants, Article 6, T-641 Developing, Article 6, T-675 Dry Developer Application, Article 6, T-675.1 Wet Developer Application, Article 6, T-675.2 Documentation/Records, Article 6, T-690 Drying After Excess Penetrant Removal, Article 6, T-674 Drying After Preparation, Article 6, T-643 Evaluation, Article 6, T-680 Excess Penetrant Removal, Article 6, T-673 Post Emulsifying Penetrants, Article 6, T-673.2 Solvent Removable Penetrants, Article 6, T-673.3 Water Washable Penetrants, Article 6, T-673.1 Glossary of Terms, Article 6, Mandatory Appendix Interpretation, Article 6, T-676 Liquid Penetrant Comparator, Article 6, T-653.2 Procedure, Article 6, T-621 Penetrant Application, Article 6, T-671 Penetrant Materials, Article 6, T-631 Penetration Time, Article 6, T-672 Surface Preparation, Article 6, T-642 Techniques, Article 6, T-651 Nonstandard Temperature, Article 6, T-653 Standard Temperature, Article 6, T-653 Restrictions, Article 6, T-654 RADIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION, Article Backscatter Radiation, Article 2, T-223 Excessive Backscatter, Article 2, T-284 Castings (Examination), Article Densitometer Calibration, Article 2, T-262 Density Limitations, Article 2, T-282.1 Monitoring Density Limitations, Article 2, T-225 Density Variation, Article 2, T-282.2 Digital Image Acquisition, Display, and Storage, Article 2, Mandatory Appendix III Interpretation, Evaluation, and Disposition, Article 2, Mandatory Appendix IV MAGNETIC PARTICLE EXAMINATION, Article Black Light Intensity, Article 7, T-731(c)(4) Calibration, Article 7, T-760 Circular Magnetization Technique, Article 7, T-775 629 Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT 2007 SECTION V Sensitivity, Article 2, T-283 Single-Wall Technique, Article 2, T-271.1 Source Size Determination, Article 2, T-261.2 Source Size Verification, Article 2, T-261.1 Step Wedge Film Density Verification, Article 2, T-262 Surface Preparation, Article 2, T-222 Materials, Article 2, T-222.1 Surface Finish, Article 2, T-222.3 Welds, Article 2, T-222.2 Direction of Radiation, Article 2, T-273 Documentation, Article 2, T-290 Double-Wall Technique, Article 2, T-271.2 Double-Wall Viewing, Article 2, T-271.2(b) Single-Wall Viewing, Article 2, T-271.2(a) Energy of Radiation, Article 2, T-272 Gamma Radiation, Article 2, T-272.2 X-Radiation, Article 2, T-272.1 Equipment and Materials, Article 2, T-230 Evaluation, Article 2, T-280 By Manufacturer, Article 2, T-292 Film Processing, Article 2, T-231.2 Film Selection, Article 2, T-231.1 Film Viewing Facilities, Article 2, T-234 Geometric Unsharpness, Article 2, T-274 Limitations, Article 2, T-285 Glossary of Terms, Article 2, Mandatory Appendix V Identification System, Article 2, T-224 Image Quality Indicators (Penetrameters) Design, Article 2, T-233 Equivalent Sensitivity, Article 2, Nonmandatory Appendix B Number, Article 2, T-277.2 Multiple Penetrameters, Article 2, T-277.2(a) Special Cases, Article 2, T-277.2(b) Placement, Article 2, T-277.1 Film Side, Article 2, T-277.1(b) Hole-Type Penetrameters, Article 2, T-277.1(c) Materials Other Than Welds, Article 2, T-277.1(e) Sketches, Article 2, Nonmandatory Appendix C Source Side, Article 2, T-277.1(a) Wire Type Penetrameters, Article 2, T-277.1(d) Selection, Article 2, T-276 Dissimilar Material Welds, Article 2, T-276.3 Material, Article 2, T-276.1 Size, Article 2, T-276.2 Shims Under Hole-Type Penetrameters, Article 2,T-277.3 In-Motion Radiography, Article 2, Mandatory Appendix I Intensifying Screens, Article 2, T-232 Location Markers, Article 2, T-275 Double-Wall Viewing, Article 2, T-275.2 Maps, Article 2, T-275.3 Single-Wall Viewing, Article 2, T-275.1 Either side Markers, Article 2, T-275.1(c) Film Side Markers, Article 2, T-275.1(b) Source Side Markers, Article 2, T-275.1(a) Penetrameters (see Image Quality Indicators) Pipe or Tube Weld Technique Sketches, Article 2, Nonmandatory Appendix A Procedure Requirements, Article 2, T-281 Quality of Radiographs, Article 2, T-281 Radiographic Technique, Article 2, T-271 Real-Time Radioscopic Examination, Article 2, Mandatory Appendix II ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION METHODS FOR INSERVICE INSPECTION, Article Amplitude Control Lenearity, Article 4, T-461.2 and Mandatory Appendix II Angle Beam Calibrations (General Techniques), Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix B Basic Calibration Block, Article 4, T-435 and Nonmandatory Appendix J Block Selection, Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix J, J-10(a) Block Quality, Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix J, J-10(e) Clad, Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix J, J-10(b) Heat Treatment, Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix J, J-10(c) Reflectors, Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix J, J-20 Diameters Greater Than 20 Inches, Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix J, J-10(e) Diameters 20 Inches and Less, Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix J, J-10(f) Surface Finish, Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix J, J-10(d) Beam Angle, Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix I, I-20 Beam Spread Measurements, Article 4, T-434.1 Bolts and Studs (Inservice Examination), Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix L Calibration, Article 4, T-460 System, Article 4, T-462 Computerized Imaging Techniques, Article 4, T-436 and Nonmandatory Appendix E Equipment, Article 4, T-430 Evaluation, Article 4, T-480 Examination Coverage, Article 4, T-424.1 Glossary of Terms, Article 5, Mandatory Appendix III Instrument Requirements, Article 4, T-431 Nozzle Examination, Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix F Nozzle Inner Radius and Inner Corner Region Examinations, Article 4, T-442 Personnel Requirements, Article 4, T-422 Pumps and Valves (Including Welds), Article 4, T-444 Rate of Search Unit Movements, Article 4, T-424.2 Scanning Sensitivity Level, Article 4, T-424.3 Records, Article 4, T-490 Planar Reflectors 630 Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT 2007 SECTION V Straight Beam, Article 5, T-542.8.2.5 System, Article 5, T-542.4 Angle Beam, Article 5, T-542.4.4 Straight Beam, Article 5, T-542.4.5 Sweep Range Correction, Article 5, T-542.5.1 Cladding (Examination), Article 5, T-543 Equipment and Supplies, Article 5, T-530 Evaluation, Article 5, T-580 Examination Coverage, Article 5, T-523.1 Forgings and Bars (Examination), Article 5, T-541.2 Frequency (Instrument), Article 5, T-531 Search Unit, Article 5, T-542.6.1.3 and T-542.8.2.1 Glossary of Terms, Article 5, Mandatory Appendix III Plate (Examination), Article 5, T-541.1 Rate of Search Unit Movement, Article 5, T-523.2 Recording Sensitivity Level, Article 5, T-523.3 Reports and Records, Article 5, T-590 Screen Height Linearity, Article 5, T-532 and Mandatory Appendix I Search Units, Article 5, T-535 Thickness Measurement, Article 5, T-544 Tubular Products (Examination), Article 5, T-541.3 Welds (Examination), Article 5, T-542 Austenitic and High Nickel Alloy Welds, Article 5, T-542.8.5 Ferritic Welds in Ferritic Pipe, Article 5, T-542.8 Evaluation, Article 5, T-542.8.4.3 Scanning, Article 5, T-542.8.4 Surface Preparation, Article 5, T-542.8.3.1 Wrought and Cast Ferritic Product Forms (Excluding Pipe), Article 5, T-542.6 Evaluation, Article 5, T-542.7.2.5 Scanning, Article 5, T-542.7.2 Surface Preparation, Article 5, T-542.7.1 Written Procedure Requirements, Article 5, T-522 Data Record Example, Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix D Recording Angle Beam Examination Data, Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix H Recording Straight Beam Examination Data, Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix K Screen Height Linearity, Article 4, T-461.1 and Mandatory Appendix I Straight Beam Calibrations (General Techniques), Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix C Vessel Examinations, Article 4, T-441 Welds, Article 4, T-471 Examination Using Angle Beam Search Units, Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix I Surface Preparation, Article 4, T-471.1.2 Vessel Reference Points (Layout), Article 4, Nonmandatory Appendix A Written Procedure Requirements, Article 4, T-450 ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION METHODS FOR MATERIALS AND FABRICATION, Article Alternate Calibration Block Configuration, Article 5, Nonmandatory Appendix II Amplitude Control Linearity, Article 5, T-533 and Mandatory Appendix A Basic Calibration Block (Welds), Article 5, T-542.2.1 Block Selection, Article 5, T-542.2.1(a) Block Quality, Article 5, T-542.2.1.1(e) Clad, Article 5, T-542.2.1.1(b) Heat Treatment, Article 5, T-542.2.1.1(c) Material, Article 5, T-542.2.1.1 Pipe, Article 5, T-542.8.1.1 Reflectors, Article 5, T-542.3 Diameters Greater Than 20 Inches, Article 5, T-542.3.4 Diameters 20 Inches and Less, Article 5, T-542.3.5 Pipe, Article 5, T-542.8.1.2 Surface Finish, Article 5, T-542.2.1.1(d) Beam Angle, Article 5, T-542.6.1.4 and T-542.8.2.2 Bolts and Studs (Inservice Examination), Article 5, T-541.5.3 Bolting Material (Examination), Article 5, T-541.5 Calibration (General), Article 5, T-534 Calibration (Welds), Article 5,T-542.2 Calibration Check, Article 5, T-542.4.6 to T-542.4.8 DAC Correction, Article 5, T-542.5.2 Pipe, Article 5, T-542.8.1 Angle Beam, Article 5, T-542.8.2 VISUAL EXAMINATION, Article Applications, Article 9, T-951 Direct Visual Examination, Article 9, T-952 Evaluation, Article 9, T-980 Glossary of Terms, Article 9, Mandatory Appendix I Personnel Requirements, Article 9, T-942 Procedure Technique, Article 9, T-950 Records/Reports, Article 9, T-990 Remote Visual Examination, Article 9, T-953 Translucent Visual Examination, Article 9, T-954 Written Procedure Requirements, Article 9, T-941 631 ```,,,,,,``,`,``,,`````,`,`,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT 632 Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 MDT ```,,,,,,``,`,``,,`````,`,`,``-`-`,,`,,`,`,,` - Copyright ASME International Provided by IHS under license with ASME No reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS Licensee=Chevron Corp/5912388100 Not for Resale, 08/28/2008 11:27:52 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