LỜI NÓI ĐẦU GIỚI HẠN KHI x TIẾN TỚI VÔ CỰC Câu 1 Tìm các giới hạn sau a) b) c) d) e) LỜI GIẢI a) b) c) d) e) Câu 2 Tìm các giới hạn sau a) b) c) d) e) f) LỜI GIẢI a) b) c) d) e) f) Câu 3 Tìm các giới[.]
GIỚI HẠN KHI x TIẾN TỚI VÔ CỰC Câu 1: Tìm giới hạn sau: 3x x x 2x a) lim b) xlim x (x 1) d) xlim 2x x (4x 1)(7x 1) (2x 1)(x 3) e) lim x x c) lim x x x 3 x2 x 2x x x5 x2 LỜI GIẢI x2 3 x x 3x x x x lim 0 lim lim a) xlim x x x 2x 2x x3 x x x 1 x2 x x (4x 1)(7x 1) x lim b) xlim (2x 1)(x 3) x x3 x x x 1 4 7 x x lim 28 0 lim x x 2x x 1 x x x x 1 1 x x 3 x x x x lim lim lim 0 c) xlim x x x x x x x 1 x 1 x x x x x x lim (x 1) lim (x 1) d) x 1 2x x x 4 x 2 x x 1 lim (x 1) xlim x 1 0 (x 1) xlim x xx x 2 2x x x 2 x3 x 2x x x x lim x lim x e) xlim x x x x 3 x2 x5 x x lim x x 2 lim x x x x Câu 2: Tìm giới hạn sau: a) xlim d) lim x a) xlim 3x x x x b) lim 2x x 1 2x e) lim 2x x x x 11 x 2x 2x 7x 15 f) lim x x4 c) lim x4 x x 2x LỜI GIẢI 2x x lim x x lim x x x 2x x lim x x lim 2x x lim x x x x x2 x x 3x x lim lim 3x b) xlim x x x 1 x1 x 11 x4 x x x 11 x lim lim x c) xlim x x 2x 7 x x d) lim x 2x x lim x 2x 1 1 x4 x 2 x x 2x x x lim lim x x 1 2 2 x 2 x x x 1 x3 x lim x 2 2 x 15 x4 x x 2x 7x 15 lim 2 f) xlim x x 1 x4 x x4 x e) lim lim x 2x x x4 1 x x Câu 3: Tìm giới hạn sau: a) xlim d) xlim x 3 x 3 (x 1)2 (5x 2)2 lim b) xlim c) x (3x 1) x2 x x2 x 2x x x x2 x x x 2x e) f) lim lim x x (2x 1)(x x) 2x x 10 LỜI GIẢI 2 1 2 x2 x2 1 x x (x 1)2 (5x 2)2 lim lim a) xlim x x (3x 1)4 1 x4 x 2 1 2 5 x x 25 81 1 3 x x6 x3 1 x x x 2 x lim b) lim lim lim x 3x x x x 3 3 x 3 x 3 x x x x 3 c) xlim x2 x lim x 3 x 2 x x lim lim x 5 x 2 x 1 x 1 x x2 x x x x 2x 1 1 x5 2 2x x x x x x lim lim 1 d) xlim (2x 1)(x x) x 3 x 2 x x 1 x x x2 x2 1 2 x 1 2 x 2x 1 x x x x 2x x e) lim lim lim lim 1 x x x x 2x 3 3 2 x x x x x 1 1 x1 1 x x2 1 1 x x x x x x f) lim lim lim lim 1 x x x x 10 x 10 10 10 1 x 1 x 1 x x x Câu 4: Tìm giới hạn sau: a) lim x x d) xlim x x 2x 4x 2x x lim (x 2) lim b) c) x x x x x5 x2 4x x x 4x x e) lim x 8x 2x LỜI GIẢI x3 2 2x x x x lim x x lim x a) xlim x x x2 x x5 x2 x x x x 2 lim x x2 1 x x x (x 2) b) xlim x x 1 x lim x x 1 x c) 1 x1 1 x 2 x x lim x lim x x 3 x x x 1 x 1 x x 1 x2 x x lim x 2x 4x x 4x x lim x x 4 x 4x x2 x 1 x x lim x x 4 x 1 4x x 4x x x lim lim lim x x 4x x x x 1 x 4 x2 x x 4x x 4x lim x 4x x lim lim x x x d) 1 x 4x x x2 x x x 1 x e) x2 x2 1 3 x 3 x lim x 5 x x lim 4x 4x 4x lim x x x 2x lim x 8x 2x lim x lim 8x 8x 3 8x 3 8x 1.2x 4x 1 1 3 x x 2x 4x x x 1 lim lim lim 1 x x 4x 4x 4x x 12x 3 3 x x 2x 4x x Câu 5: Tìm giới hạn sau: d) lim a) xlim x a) lim x b) x x c) lim b) xlim x x c) lim x 4x 4x 2x e) lim x x 4x 2x x 3x x 4x 4 x2 x x 4x 4x lim x x x 2x lim lim LỜI GIẢI x 4x x x 4x x lim lim x x 4x x x lim x x 4x x x2 x2 x x lim x lim x 1 x x x2 x x 1 lim 0 x x x 2x x x 3x x lim x 3x x x x 3x x 3x lim x x2 x x x 2 x x lim 3x lim x x 2x xx d) xlim 4x 4x 4x 4x 4x 2x lim x 4x 4x 2x 4x lim x e) xlim 3 1 x 2x x x x 4x 2x lim 3x 4x lim x 1 x x lim 4x 2 5 lim x x 2x x 2x 3 x 2x x x x 4x 4x x x 4x 2x 3 x2 x x lim x x 2x lim 8x x x 2x 8x ( 3x) xlim x 3x lim Câu 6: Tìm giới hạn sau: a) xlim x 4x x 3x b) lim x 4x 9x 21 4x 7x 13 x3 x2 c) lim x 3x 3x LỜI GIẢI x 4x x 3x x 4x x 3x lim a) xlim x x 4x x 3x x 1 x 1 lim lim x x x2 x2 x2 x x x x x x 1 1 x 1 x 1 x x lim lim x x 3 x 1 1 x 1 1 x x x x x x x x b) xlim 4x 9x 21 4x 7x 13 lim x x2 4x 9x 21 4x 7x 13 x 4x 9x 21 4x 7x 13 34 x x 2x 34 lim lim x x 21 13 21 13 x2 x2 x2 x x x x x x x x 34 34 x x x x lim lim x x 21 13 21 13 x 4 4 x x x x x x x x x x3 x2 c) L lim x 3x 3x x x2 lim lim x 3x 3x x x3 3x x 3x2 2x 4x lim 3x2 3x x 3x2 3x 2x 4x x3 2 x x lim lim x 2 x 3x 3x x x x x2 x x Do lim x 4 2 lim lim 0 nên L x x x x x 3.3