Tuyển tập bài tập tiếng anh chọn lọc

Preparing day: 2/ 1/ 2011 Periods: 1,2 Lesson: DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSE I.Objectives: By the end of the lesson, the students will be able to revise defining relative clause and do exercise using this grammar point well. II.Content: 1.Combine these sentences using the suitable relative pronoun. 1. This is a book. I bought it at the bookstore. 2. The subject is very important. We are going to discuss it. 3. He loves his parents’ house. He was born in that house. 4. The woman didn’t love him. He wanted to marry her. 5. I don’t like the stories. They have unhappy endings. 6. The man was away on holiday. The manager wanted to see him. 7. Did you see the woman? Her husband was taken to hospital. 8. The boy is my friend’s brother. I often go to English speaking club with him. 9. She saw a lot of people and horses. They went downtown. 10. Last week I met the man . He helped me last year. 2.Choose the best to complete the sentence: 1. The teacher…….teaches me English is my father’s friend. A.who B.which C.whose D.whom 2. My sister found the book………she was looking for A.who B. of which C.that D.whom 4. An architect is somone…….designs building. A.who B. of which C.that D.whom 5.She is the woman ……….I told you told A.whose B. of which C.which D.whom 6. I saw the some farmers and their cows are going to the market A.who B.which C.that D.whom 7. Last week, we went to the village is far from here. A.where B.which C.A & B are correct D.A & B are incorrect 8. I don’t know the woman………….I met yesterday. A.whose B.which C. of whom D.whom 9.The hotel……… we stayed was excellent. A. where B.which C.whose D.whom 10. The man is a biologist…… father is a botanist A.where B.which C.whose D.whom 11. This is the book……… I bought at the bookstore A.where B.which C.whose D.whom 14.I don’t like the stories……… have unhappy endings A.where B.which C.whose D.whom 15.The girl__________ is sitting by the window is my younger sister A.Whose B.Which C.Who D.Whom 18 We saw the police and their dogs __________were looking for the thief. A.Which B.who C.that D.whom 19. What’s the book you bought yesterday? A. which B. whose C. who D.whom 20. Which is the Asian country population is growing the slowest now? A. which B. that C. whose D. of whom III.Key. 1. 1 1. This is a book which I bought at the bookstore. 2. The subject which we are going to discuss is very important. 3. He loves his parents’ house which he was born in. 4. The woman whom he wanted to marry didn’t love him. 5. I don’t like the stories which have unhappy endings. 6. The man whom the manager wanted to see was away on holiday. 7. Did you see the woman whose husband was taken to hospital? 8. The boy whom I often go to English speaking club with is my friend’s brother. 9. She saw a lot of people and horses that went downtown. 10. Last week I met the man who helped me last year. 2. 1.B 6.A 11.B 16.B 2.A 7.A 12.A 17.B 3.D 8.C 13.C 18.B 4.D 9.D 14.D 19.A 5.C 10.A 15.C 20.B _____________________________________________________________________ Preparing day: 3/ 1/ 2011 Periods: 3,4 Lesson: NON-DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSE I.Objectives: By the end of the lesson, the students will be able to revise Non-defining relative clause and do exercise using this grammar point well. II.Content: 1.Combine these sentences using the suitable relative pronoun. 1. This book is about animals. I bought it yesterday. 2. This subject is very important. We are going to discuss it. 3. He loves his parents’ house. He was born in that house. 4. Mai’s sister didn’t love him. He wanted to marry her. 5. I don’t like Ho Chi Minh city.It is very noisy. 6. Tomorrow I’ll see Henry. He’s also a member of the board. 7. Aunt Joan is a bit deaf. She didn’t hear the phone. 8. Tom is a kind boy. I often go to English speaking club with him. 9. The library in front of my house is very beautiful. It was opened last year. 10. Last week I met Tam. He is my childhood friend. 2.Choose the best to complete the sentence: 1. My mother, helped you yesterday, works in the public library. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose 2. Ann quit her job at the advertising agency, … surprised everyone. A. which B. who C. that D. whose 3. Ann, … lives next door, is very friendly. A. that B. which C. whom D. who 4. Mary, … has received the scholarship, is very friendly. A. that B. whose C. whom D. who 5. That is my friend, …… comes from Japan. A. which B. that C. who D. whom 6.John is always late for class, … annoys the teacher. A. who B.which C. that D. whom 7. My friend, you met yesterday, was in London last year. A. which B. that C. whose D. whom 8. My grandfather,………….I love best , has just visited me. 2 A.who B.which C.that D.whose 9.Lan,……….called me last night, is my new classmate. A.who B.which C.that D.whose 10. Marie Curie, ………was a famous French physicist , discovered radium. A.who B.which C.that D.whose 11. Jane, __________ mother is a physician, is very good at biology. A.who B.which C.that D.whose 12 My friend, Hung________was my classmate in primary school is moving to Ho Chi Minh city next week. A. that. B.whom. C. who. D. which. III.Key: 1. 1. This book,which I bought yesterday,is about animals. 2. This subject, which we are going to discuss, is very important. 3. He loves his parents’ house, which he was born in . 4. Mai’s sister, whom He wanted to marry ,didn’t love him. 5. I don’t like Ho Chi Minh city, which is very noisy. 6. Tomorrow I’ll see Henry, who’s also a member of the board. 7. Aunt Joan , who didn’t hear the phone, is a bit deaf. 8. Tom, whom I often go to English speaking club with, is a kind boy. 9. The library in front of my house, which was opened last year, is very beautiful. 10.Last week I met Tam, who is my childhood friend. 2. 1.B 7.D 2.A 8.A 3.D 9.A 4.D 10.A 5.C 11.D 6.B 12.C ___________________________________________________________________________ Preparing day: 3/ 1/ 2011 Periods: 5,6 Lesson: RELATIVE CLAUSE WITH PREPOSITION I. Objectives: By the end of the lesson, the students will be able to revise Non-defining relative clause and do exercise using this grammar point well. II.Content : I.Combine these sentences using the suitable relative pronoun. 1.The story was interesting. I listened to it yesterday. 2.I will give you the address. You could write to it. 3.The film is fantastic. They are talking about it. 4.There are two persons. I owe to them more than we can say. 5.The woman teaches me French .I am telling about her. 6.That was a kind of car . I was not familiar with it. 7.The flat was very old. My family used to live in it. 8.The party was interesting.She went to it. 9.Do you know the girl? I danced with her. 10.That ’s the woman. Jim used to be married to her. II. Find the underlined part that needs correcting. 1. The tree which branches are dead should be cut down. 3 A B C D 2. Do you know the woman whom lives next door? A B C D 3. The factory in that John works is the biggest in the town A B C D 4. I must thank the man from who I got the present. A B C D 5. What’s the music to whom you are listening? A B C D 6.Do you know the man about whose they are talking? A B C D 7.The success of shared holidays depends in whom you shared it with. A B C D 8. That is the woman to who Jim used to be married. A B C D III.Key: 1. 1.The story to which I listened to yesterday was interesting. . 2.I will give you the address to which you could write . 3.The film about which They are talking is fantastic 4.There are two persons to whom I owe more than we can say. 5.The woman about whom I am telling teaches me French . 6.That was a kind of car with which I was not familiar. 7.The flatin which My family used to live was very old. 8.The party to which she went to was interesting. 9.Do you know the girl with whom I danced ? 10.That ’s the woman to whom Jim used to be married . 2. 1.B 5.C 2.C 6.C 3.B 7.C 4.C 8.C __________________________________________________________________________ Preparing day: 3/ 1/ 2011 Periods:7,8 Lesson: ELATIVE CLAUSES REPLACED BY PARTICIPLES & TO INFINITIVE I.Objectives: By the end of the lesson, sts will be able to use relative clauses replaced by participles & to infinitive effectively and do exercises using the above grammar point well. II.Content EXERCISES 1. Replace the underlined clauses by an infinitive or infinitive phrase 1. I don’t like him playing in the street. I wish we had a garden that he could play in. 2. He simply loves parties. He is always the first who comes and the last who leaves. 3. The last person who leaves the room must turn off the lights. 4. The first man who was interviewed was entirely unsuitable. 5. I’ve got a bottle of wine but I haven’t got anything that I could open it with. 2.Replace the relative clauses by an infinitive or infinitive phrase. 1. He was the first man who left the burning building. 2. The last person who leaves the room must turn out the lights. 3. The child is lonely; he would be happier if he had someone that he could play with. 4. Here are some accounts that you must check. 4 5. My brother is the only one who realized the danger. 6. The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship which has been built on the Clyde. 7. We had a river in which we could swim. 8. She said that she wasn't going to buy any cards; she hadn't anyone to whom she could send cards. 9. Neil Armstrong was the first man who walked on the moon. 10. The fifth man who was interviewed was entirely unsuitable. 11. I wish we had a garden that my children could play in. 12. I have some homework that I must do tonight. 13. Have you brought a book that Kevin can read? 14. She is the only woman who was appointed to the board. 15. The floor is dusty but I haven't got a brush that I can sweep it with. 3.Change all of the adjective clauses to adjective phrases. Use the participles. 1. Only a few of the movie that are shown at the Gray Theater are suitable for children. 2. The couples who live in the house next door are both college professors. 3. A knuckle is a point that connects a finger to the rest of the hand. 4. Antarctica is covered by a huge ice cap that contains 70 percent of the earth's fresh water. 5. Only a small fraction of the eggs that are' laid by a fish actually hatch and survive to adulthood. 6. Our solar system is in a galaxy that is called the Milky Way. 7. None of the pedestrians who were walking up and down the busy street stopped to help the elderly man who was slumped in the door way. 8. Food that passes from the mouth to the stomach goes through a tube which is called the esophagus. 9. Animals that are born in a zoo generally adjust to captivity better than those that are captured in the wild. 10. The children attended a special movie program that consisted of cartoons that featured Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. 11. The Indians who lived in Peru before the discovery of the New World by Europeans belonged to the Incan culture. 12. I was awakened by the sound of laughter which came from the room which was next to mine at the motel. III.Key 1. 1. I wish we had a garden for him to play. 2. He is always the first to come and the last to leave. 3. The last person to leave the room must turn off the lights. 4. The first man to be interviewed was entirely unsuitable. 5. I’ve got … anything to open it. 2. 1. He was the first man to leave the burning building. 2. The last person to leave the room must turn out the lights. 3. The child is lonely; he would be happier if he had someone to play with. 4. Here are some accounts for you to check. 5. My brother is the only one to realize the danger. 6. The Queen Elizabeth is the largest ship to be built on the Clyde. 7. We had a river to swim in. 8. She said that she wasn't going to buy any cards; she hadn't anyone to send cards to. 9. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon. 10. The fifth man to be interviewed was entirely unsuitable. 11. I wish we had a garden for my children to play in. 12. I have some homework to do tonight. 13. Have you brought a book for Kevin to read? 14. She is the only woman to be appointed to the board. 5 15. The floor is dusty but I haven't got a brush to sweep it with. 3.Change all of the adjective clauses to adjective phrases. Use the participles. 1. Only a few of the movie shown at the Gray Theater are suitable for children. 2. The couples living in the house next door are both college professors. 3. A knuckle is a point connecting a finger to the rest of the hand. 4. Antarctica is covered by a huge ice cap containing 70 percent of the earth's fresh water. 5. Only a small fraction of the eggs laid by a fish actually hatch and survive to adulthood. 6. Our solar system is in a galaxy called the Milky Way. 7. None of the pedestrians walking up and down the busy street stopped to help the elderly man slumped in the door way. 8. Food passing from the mouth to the stomach goes through a tube called the esophagus. 9. Animals born in a zoo generally adjust to captivity better than those captured in the wi1d. 10. The children attended a special movie program consisting of cartoons featuring Donal Duck and Mickey Mouse. 11. The Indians living in Peru before the discovery of the New World by Europeans belonged to the Incan culture. 12. I was awakened by the sound of laughter coming from the room next to mine at the motel. ___________________________________________________________________________ Preparing day: 3/ 1/ 2011 Periods: 9, 10 Lesson: REVISION: RELATIVE CLAUSES I.Objectives:By the end of the lesson, the sts will be able to use relative clauses effectively and do exercises using the above grammar point well. II. Content EXERCISES RELATIVE CLAUSES-REVIEW 1. Fill in the blank with relative pronouns or relative adverbs, where necessary. 1. Let me see all the letters… you have written. 2. The teacher with….we studied last year no longer teaches in our school. 3. They showed me the hospital……buildings had been destroyed by US bombings. 4. We saw many soldiers and tanks… were moving to the front. 5. Love,… is a wonderful, comes to everyone at some time in his life. 6. Freedom is something for……millions have given their lives. 7. The really happy people are those ……enjoy their daily work. 8. We must find a time……we can meet and a place… we can talk. 9. It was the nurse…….told me to come in. 10. It is easy to find faults in people……we dislike. 2. Use relative pronouns or adverbs to join each pair of sentences below. 1. The professor is excellent. I am taking his course. 2. I saw a lot of people and horses. They went to the market. 3. I recently went back to Paris. I was born there nearly 50 years ago. 4. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio. 5. You didn’t tell us the reason. We have to cut down our daily expenses for that reason. 6. The day was rainy. She left on that day. 7. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these elephants at the zoo. 8. This is Mrs. Jones. Her son won the championship last year. 9. Is this the style of hair? Your wife wants to have it. 10. Max isn’t at home yet. That worries me. 3. Reduce relative clauses in these sentences. 1. Do you know the woman who is coming towards us? 2. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country. 3. The children who attend that school receive a good education. 6 4. The fence which surrounds our house is made of wood. 5. Be sure to follow the instructions that are given at the top of the page. 6. They live in the house that was built in 1890. 7. The papers that are on the table belong to Patrica. 8. The man who is talking to the policeman is my uncle. 9. The number of students who have been counted is quite high. 10. George is the man who was chosen to represent the committee at the convention. 4.Replace the underlined clauses by an infinitive or infinitive phrase. 1. I don’t like him playing in the street. I wish we had a garden that he could play in. 2. He simply loves parties. He is always the first who comes and the last who leaves. 3. The last person who leaves the room must turn off the lights. 4. The first man who was interviewed was entirely unsuitable. 5. I’ve got a bottle of wine but I haven’t got anything that I could open with it. 5. Find a mistake from the underlined parts in each sentence then correct it. 1. This is my brother, who's wife is French. A B C D 2. The Post Office, that is a retail company in the United Kingdom; formerly part of the A B postal service Royal Mail, became a separate entity in 1981. C D 3. At that time, all commercial centers are very crowded with people who comes to buy food A B C D and things to prepare for Tet. 4. Our polluted environment which is the result of the overusing of resources and destroying A B C D the wild. 5. Energy being the power from sources such as electricity and coal that makes machines A B work or provides heat. C D 6. A dam is a wall building across a river to stop the river’s flow and collect the water. A B C D 7. Nuclear power stations are costly which to build but they efficiently produce large A B amounts of electricity without polluting the atmosp C D 8. We all know which the world’s energy resources are limited. A B C D 9. This is the gun with that the murder was committed. A B C D 10. Are you usually the first guest coming to a party? A B C D III.Key: 1. 1. that 2. whom 3. whose 4. that 5. which 6. which 7. who 8.when / where 9. that 10. who 2. 1. The professor is excellent whose course I am taking . 2. I saw a lot of people and horses that went to the market. 3. I recently went back to Paris where I was born nearly 50 years ago. 4. Do you know the music which is being played on the radio? 5. You didn’t tell us the reason for which we have to cut down our daily expenses 7 6. The day was rainy when she left 7. One of the elephants which we saw at the zoo had only one tusk. 8. This is Mrs. Jones whose son won the championship last year. 9. Is this the style of hair which your wife wants to have ? 10. Max isn’t at home yet, which worries me. 3. 1. Do you know the woman coming towards us? 2. I come from a city located in the southern part of the country. 3. The children attending that school receive a good education. 4. The fence surrounding our house is made of wood. 5. Be sure to follow the instructions given at the top of the page. 6. They live in the house built in 1890. 7. The papers being on the table belong to Patrica. 8. The man talking to the policeman is my uncle. 9. The number of students counted is quite high. 10. George is the man chosen to represent the committee at the convention. 4. 1. I don’t like him playing in the street. I wish we had a garden for him to play 2. He simply loves parties. He is always the first to come and the last to leave 3. The last person to leave the room must turn off the lights. to leave 4. The first man to be interviewed was entirely unsuitable. 5. I’ve got a bottle of wine but I haven’t got anything to open it 5. 1. C 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C ___________________________________________________________________________ Preparing day: 3/ 1/ 2011 Periods: 11, 12 Lesson: REVISION: RELATIVE CLAUSES (MULTIPLE CHOICES) I.Objectives:By the end of the lesson, the sts will be able to use relative clauses effectively and do exercises using the above grammar point well. II.Content 1.Choose the best answer to complete the sentence:: 1.The woman ______ lives next door is a doctor. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose 2. The boy _______ Mary likes is my son . A. whom B. who C. which D. whose 3. The boy _____ eyes are brown is my son. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 4. The book _____ is on the table is interesting. A. who B. who C. which D. whose 5. The book _____ you bought yesterday is interesting. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose 6.The table _____ legs are broken should be repaired. A. whom B. who C. which D. whose 7. The book ______ you bought yesterday is interesting. A. who B. who C. which D. whose 8. This is the room _____ oo6 was killed. A. when B. where C. why D. which 9. Bondi is the beautiful beach _____ I used to sunbathe. A. when B. where C. which D. why 10. Dec 26 th , 2005 was the day _____ the terrible tsunami happpened. 8 A. when B. where C. why D. which 11. Sunday is the day ______ I go to Water Park with my kids. A. when B. where C. why D. which 12. Do you know the reason _____ 006 was killed ? A. when B. where C. why D. which 13 That was the reason _____ he didn’t marry her. A. when B. where C. why D. which 14. An architect is someone _____ designs buildings. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 15. What was the name of the girl_______ phoned you last night ? A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 16. What was the name of the girl ______ you phoned last night ? A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 17. My brother Jim , ______ lives in Houston, is a doctor. A. that B. who C. which D. whose 18. Brad told me about his new job, ______ he’s enjoying very much. A. that B. who C. which D. whose 19. We stay at the Grand Hotel, _____ ann recommended to us . A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 20. My English teacher ______ comes from Australia, loves computers. A. who B. whom C. which D. whose 21.“Who is the professor?” _ “ He’s the man ______________.” A.which is talking to Mr.Smith now B. that talks to Mr. Smith now C. talk to Mr. Smith now C. talking to Mr. Smith now 22.Is that the man ___________________________? A.you lent the money to B. you lent the money C. whom did you lend the money D.whom you lent the money 23.He was happy to find the kind of job_________________. A.which they had trained him for B. that he had training in C. for which he had been trained D. that was for his training 24.Do you happen to know______________________? A.of whom this watch B.is whose watch this is C.this watch of whose D.whose watch is this 25.Evening programs have been opened for people___________during the day. A.whom work B.who works C.who work D.whose work 26. There was a lot of corrosion on the body of the car______________. A. that the paint had come off B which the paint had come off C. whose paint had come off D. where the paint had come off 27. They are my two brothers ____________are architects like me. They don’t like the job. A. which B. neither of whom C. neither D. who neither 28. I missed the train _______________catch to work. A. which usually B. that usually C. usually for me D. I usually 2. Choose the words or pharses that are not correct in standard English 1.What do you call a person who job is to edit a film ? A B C D 2. Many films whose are about violence are harmful to our children . A B C D 3. The advertisements whom I have seen on the biiboards were painted colourfully. A B C D 4. The US, that is one of the most powerful countries, decided to declare a war to Iraq A B C D 5. The book whomI am reading is on information technology. 9 A B C D 6. Mother Teresa, whom was the founder of the Missionaries of charity, was born in A B C Yugoslavia on August 27 th , 1910. D 7. He is the man whom passort was stolen in Cambridge. A B C D 8. Dr. James, which is the professor of this class, will be absent this week because of his A B C illness. D 9. The car who I bought used to be my father’s. A B C D 10. He was very surprised when he visited London, in that the drivers always drive A B C on the right hand side of the street. D 11. Do you know the reason when Englishmen travel to the left. A B C D 12. New Year Day is the day where all family members gather and enjoy it together. A B C D 13. Peter said that it was her which had stolen his suitcase A B C D 14. At last they found the woman and har cat which were badly injured by the fire . A B C D 15. I was not aware of the place which Peter had spent his holidays. A B C D 3.Choose a sentence that has the same meaning with the given one before each: 1. “This is the first time I have ever seen such a beautiful view.” A.This is the first time which I ever saw such a beautiful view. BThis is the first time I ever saw such a beautiful view. C.This is the most beautiful view that I have ever seen. D.This is the first time when I ever saw such beautiful a view. 2. “I sometimes regret getting married so early.” A.There are some occasions when I wish I hadn’t got married so early. B.I sometimes feel sorry to get married so early. C.Sometimes I am sad because I am married. D.There are some opportunities when I am really regretful of getting married early. 3.“That girl’s mother used to work with mine.” A. That’s the girl whose her mother used to work with mine. B.That’s the girl whose mother used to work with mine. C.That’s the girl the mother of whose used to work with mine. D.That’s the girl her mother used to work with mine. 4. “Her friends came and saw her in the hospital, which was kind.” A. It was kind of her to come and see her friends in the hospital. B. It was kind to her friends who came and saw her in the hospital. C.It was kind of her friends to come and see her in the hospital. D.It was kind to come and see her friends in the hospital. 5. “I have never seen anything more embarrassing than this.” A. This is the first time that I had ever seen such an embarrassing thing. B. This was the first time that I have ever seen such an embarrassing thing. C. This is the most embarrassing thing that I have ever seen. 10 . these sentences. 1. Do you know the woman who is coming towards us? 2. I come from a city that is located in the southern part of the country. 3. The children who attend that school receive a good. home yet, which worries me. 3. 1. Do you know the woman coming towards us? 2. I come from a city located in the southern part of the country. 3. The children attending that school receive a good. look everywhere for the book, but I_________find it. 9.The plane_________take off at eleven o’clock, after the dog had lifted 10. It was foggy , so the plane_________take off. III.Key: 1. couldn’t