Give the correct form of these verbs: Present simple and present progressive 1.. Give the correct form of these verbs: Intended future and Future simple 1.. Present simple and Future sim
Trang 1Tài Liệu Bồi Dưỡng Học Sinh Giỏi Lớp 7 HKI
S + don’t/ doesn’t +V1S+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t
Do/Does + S+V1?
Am/Is/Are + S+…?
Everyday, usually, after school, never, often, sometimes, always,
Present
progressive S + am/is/are + V-ing S+am/is/are(not)+V-ing Am/ Is/Are +S+V-ing?
Now, at the present, at the moment, at this time, Look! Listen, !
Be careful! Hurry up!
II The differences between present simple and present progressive:
1 Hành động có tính bền vững, luôn luôn đúng
theo thói quen, phong tục và khả năng:
- I work in New York
2 Nhận thức, tình cảm, tình trạng xảy ra lúc
đang nói:
I know you are busy now
3 Thời khoá biểu, lịch trình các chương trình:
The train for Hanoi leaves at 7.30 tonight
4 Chân lý hiển nhi ên:
- It rains a lot in HCM City
1 Hành động có tính tạm thời, không thường xuyên:(today, this week, this year )
- I’m working in New York for a few weeks
2 Không dùng thì này với các hoạt động nhận thức, tìnhcảm, tình trạng, sở hữu, tồn tại: see, think, believe, feel, look smell, taste, hear, expect, assume
3 Kế hoạch, sự sắp xếp cho tương lai gần:
- She is arriving at 11 o’clock
4 Dùng kèm với ALWAYS diễn tả sự phàn nàn:
He is always coming to class late
III Give the correct form of these verbs: (Present simple and present progressive)
1 The sun (set) …………in the West The earth (circle) ………the Sun once every 365 days.
2 It usually (rain) ………in the summer Rivers usually (flow) ………to the sea.
3 They (often build) ……… hotels, but this year they (build) ……… hospitals.
4 Bees (make) ………honey.
5 They (get) ………on the scale now.
6 Don’t worry I (give) ………him your message when I (see) ……… him.
7 Look! Jane (play) the guitar this afternoon she (play) ……… table tennis.
8 I (not talk) ………to her at present.
9 How often………she (go) ………fishing?
- She (go) ………once a year
10 your friends (be)……… students? - Yes, they (be)
11 the children (play………in the park at the moment?
- No, they aren’t They (learn) to play the piano
12 ………….you (go)……… to school on Sundays? – Yes, I do.
13 My mother (cook) ………a meal now She ( cook) ………everyday.
14 What…………your mother (do)……… at this time? - She (make) ………a dress.
15 she often (go)……… to the cinema every weekend?
- I don’t know But she always (go) to the church on Sundays.
Trang 216 Hurry up! The bus (come) ………
19 The students (not be) ………in class at present.
20 She always (wash) ………the dishes after meals.
21 What your father usually (do) in the evenings ?
22 He usually (watch)TV He (not talk) to her at present.
23 He (be) out at the moment but he (be) back at about seven o’clock
24 I can (see) the children They (play) in the yard
in the future
Future
Simple
S+ will + V1 S+ will not + V1 Will + S + V1?
1 Ý định đã được dự trù, sắp xếp trước khi nói:
- Iam going to visit New York this summer
2 Sự suy đoán chắc chắn dựa vào căn cứ hiện
- He will come here tomorrow
2 Ý kiến, lời hứa, hy vọng, phát biểu về một hành động trong tương lai: (think, promise, hope, expect )
- Wait here and I will get you a drink
- I think you will pass the exam
III Give the correct form of these verbs: (Intended future and Future simple)
1 I think she (win) ………the gold medal.
2 They (build) ………a house by June next year.
3 Don’t worry I (give) ………him your message when I see him.
4 I (meet) ………Jane next week.
5 What…………your mother (do) ………next week? - She (make)………a dress.
6 The students (not go ) ………on a trip next week.
7 My mother is saving money because they ( buy) ……… a new house next year
8 She is preparing her trip now She (visit) ……… her friends tonight.
9 What …………you (do)……… this Sunday? - I (visit) my grandparents.
10 I think Liz and her parents (go) ………to Tri Nguyen Aquarium in Nha Trang.
IV Present simple and Future simple trong mệnh đề điều kiện và mệnh đề thời gian chỉ tương lai:
- Mệnh đề thời gian:
When he comes tomorrow, we will welcome him.
- Mệnh đề điều kiện:
Trang 3If she visits me next week, we will have dinner together.
V Give the correct form of these verbs:
1 We’ll go out when the rain (stop) ………
2 Miss Helen (help) ……… you if she (finish) ……… that letter tomorrow 3 I (come) ……… and (see) ……… you before I leave here 4 I (wait) ……… he if you (come) ……… back tomorrow 5 I (send) ……… you some postcards as soon as I (arrive) ……… in London 6 I’ll wait until he (finish) ……… his novel 7 I (give) ……… her your letter if I (see) ……… her tomorrow 8 When you (go) ……… into the office, Mr John (sit) ……… at the front desk 9 We (wait) ……… for you when you (get) ……… back tomorrow 10 If you (come) ……… today, I (work) ……… at my desk in Room 12 11 I (give) ……… her your letter when I (see) ……… her tomorrow 12 As you (go) ……… back home, your children (wait) ……… at the front door Period 4 + 5 TEST 1 Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words: Práctice, classmate, morning, student, answer, question, uncle, different, unhappy, parent, everything, pretty, busy, listen, number, beautiful, children, neighborhood, museum, hospital Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the others of each group: 1 A bread B coffee C meat D tea 2 A bath B bathe C great D stead 3 A leave B read C ready D week 4 A hungry B pupil C Sunday D up 5 A but B come C so D much 6 A dirty B early C learn D near Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form: 1 Lan (not have) many new friends in her new school 2 hung (come) from Vinh, but he (stay) with his relatives now 3 We (not drive) to work every day We (go) by bus 4 Who (talk0 on the phone, Nam 5 They (often build) hotels, but this year they (build) hospitals 6 Hurry up! The bus (come) 7 My mother is saving money because they (buy) a new house next year 8 We’ll go out when the rain (stop) Question IV: Correct the following sentences: 1 How old Hoa will be on her next birthday? 2 Would you like seeing a good movie tonight with me? 3 Nhung’s birthday is in the third day next Friday 4 Today is Thursday, the two ninth of March 5 I don’t will have a party next November 6 Hong doesn’t has a lot of friends in her new school 7 What’s are your telephone number, Phuong? 8 Mai will goes to Hai Phong tomorrow 9 Who are you and your friends talk about? 10 Linh lives with her uncle in 37 Nguyen Trai Street 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Question V: Fill in the blank with one suitable word: come / start / teach /have / meet / not work / finish / not like / fly / travel / camp / love / like Bruce Charles is an English teacher at a language school in Brighton- students (1) from all over the world to study there He (2) grammar and reading He usually (3)
Trang 4work at 9.00 and (4) at 3.30 He (5) his job because he (6) lots of people from many countries But he (7) at the moment He (8) round Peru with his friends They are spending five days walking in the Andes They (9) in
beautiful places every night but Bruce (10) a problem he (11) walking, but
he (12) sleeping in a tent They (13) back to England next week
Question VI Circle the best option (A, B, C or D) to complete the sentences
1 In the future, machines _ all the work for us
2 Every day Mr Tuan _ in the fields from 6 am to 4 pm
3 When _ Vietnamese people celebrate the New Year?
4 Ba is in his room He _ the guitar now
A was playing B played C is playing D will play
5 Next month is Lien’s birthday She _ some of her friends to her birthday party
A invite B invites C is going to invite D invited
6 John Robinson is an English teacher He _ for an apartment in Ha Noi for his family now
7 “……… this week?” “No, she’s on holiday.”
A Is Susan working B Does Susan work C Does work Susan D Has Susan worked
8 I’m ……… with the result
9 ……… I carry that bag for you? Thanks
10.Our new car is smaller, so it uses……… petrol
11.My birthday is ……… February 2nd
12.A It isn’t enough funny for him to repeat B It isn’t funny enough for him repeating
C.It isn’t funny enough to him to repeat D It isn’t funny enough for him to repeat
Question VII Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
My mother is a teacher of English.
6 He for his wrongdoings (apology)
10 Hoa has a fine ………… ……….……… of stamp (collect)
Question VIII Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences:
1 My kitchen is smaller than yours
Your kitchen……….… ………
2 The children liked to walk in the rain
The children enjoyed ……… ………
3 My grandmother is very old She can’t work now
My grandmother is too ……… ………
4 The children couldn’t go swimming because the sea was rough
The sea was so……… ………
Trang 55 Hung is taller than Ba.
Ba……… ………
6 We learned this after a long time It took……… ………
7 Peter is too young to see the horror film Peter is not………… ………
8 What’s your date of birth? When………?
Question V Write a letter to your friend inviting him/her to take part in your birthday party You can use the following suggestions - Date of the party: Sunday, May the fifth - Place of the party: 80/ 1Hamlet, La Vang - Time of the party: 7 PM to 8 PM - Activities at the party: Games, songs, dance - Food and drinks: Cakes, sweets, Pepsi Dear ………,
………… ………
………… ………
………… ………
………… ………
………… ………
………… ………
………… ………
………… ………
………… ………
Love, Period 6+7 WORD FORMATIONS I THÀNH LẬP DANH TỪ CHỈ NGƯỜI V - er Teach/Teacher (giáo viên) Sing/ singer (ca sỹ) Farm/ farmer (nơng dân) Drive/driver (tài xế) Write/ writer (tác giả) Play/ player (cầu thủ) Lend/ lender (người cho mượn) Work/ worker(cơng nhân) Employ/employer (người chủ) V- or N- or Visit/ visitor: du khách Direct/ director: giám đốc Act/ actor: nam diẽn viên Edit/ editor: biên tập viên Debt /debtor: con nợ Compete/ competitor: đấu thủ Instruct/ instructor: người hướng dẫn V- ist Novel/ novelist: tiểu thuyết gia Art/ artist: hoạ sỹ Tour/ tourist: du khách Type/ typist: người đánh máy Science/ scientist: nhà khoa học Social / socialist: Đảng viên II THÀNH LẬP DANH TỪ V-ment Agree/ agreement: sự đồng ý Encourage/ encouragement Enjoy/ enjoyment: sự thích thú Equip/ equipment: thiết bị Manage/management:sự quản lí Move/ movement; sự di chuyển V- tion (Sự )
Participate/ participation: thgia Destroy /destruction: phá huỷ Illustrate/ illustration: minh hoạ Instruct/ instruction: hướng dẫn Compete/ competition: ctranh Prevent/ prevention: ngăn cản V-ation (Sự )
Form/ formation: thành lập Combine/ combination:kết hợp Determine/ determination: quyết định Concentrate/ concentration tập trung V- ness (Sự )
Clean/ Cleanness: Sự sạch sẽ Clear/ clearness: sự rõ ràng Deaf/ deafness: tật điếc Weak/ weakness: yếu điểm Dark/ darkness: bĩng tối Great/ greatness: sự to lớn Happy/ happiness: Hạnh phúc Willing/willingness:sự sẳn lịng Kind/ kindness: lịng tốt Lazy/ laziness: sự lười biếng Sad/ sadness: nỗi buồn Ready/ readiness: sự sẳn sàng ADJ-th True/ truth: sự thật Long/ length; độ dài Strong/ strength: sức mạnh Wide/ width: chiều rộng Grow/ growth: sự phát triển Deep/ depth: độ sâu III THÀNH LẬP TÍNH TỪ N- y (cĩ )
Sun/ sunny: nắng Rain/ rainy: mưa Sand/ sandy: cát
Cloud/ cloudy: mây Wind/ windy : giĩ Snow/ snowy: tuyết
Dust/ dusty: bụi Fog/ foggy: sương mù Health/ healthy: khoẻ mạnh
N- ly
(cĩ vẻ,
Day/ daily: hàng ng ày Week / weekly: hàng tuần
Love/ lovely: đáng yêu Leisure/ leisurely: thoải mái
Man/ Manly: cĩ vẻ đàn ơng Brother/ brotherly: tình anh em
Trang 6hàng) Month; yearly: hàng thág /năm Friend/ friendly: thân thiện World/ worldly: thế gian
Wonder/ wonderful: tuyệtTruth/ truthful: chân thậtWaste/ wasteful: hoang phí
N- less
(khơng) Cloudless: khơng mây
Childless: khơnng cĩ con Speechless: khơng nĩi đượcTreeless: trụi cây cối Restless: khơng nghỉ ngơiOdorless: khơng mùi
N – al
(thuộc) Nature/ natural: thiên nhiênIndustry/ industrial; cơnghiệp Economy/economical: tiết kiệmHistory/ historical: lịch sử Environment/ environmentalMusic/ musical: âm nhạc
IV THÀNH LẬP ĐỘNG TỪ:
N – ize Symbol/ symbolize: tượng trưg
Apology/ apologize: xin lỗi Emphasis/ emphasize: nhấn mạnhCritic/ criticize: phê bình Drama/ dramatize: đĩng kịch
Dark/ darken: bơi đen
Sharp/ sharpen: mài sắc, vĩt nhọnWide/ widen: mở rộng
Weak/ Weaken: làm yếu đi
N – en Strength/ strengthen: tăg cường Length/ lengthen: kéo dài
EN- Rich/ enrich: làm giàu
Large/ enlarge: mở rộng Sure / ensure: bảo đảmClose/ enclose: gởi k èm Danger/ endanger: gây nguyCourage/ encourage: kh.khích
V THÀNH LẬP TRẠNG TỪ
ADJ- ly
(1 cách) Quick/ quickly: nhanhBeautiful/ beautifully: hay, gi ỏi
Hurried/ hurriedly: vộiExcited/ excitedly: hào hứng
Surprising / surprisinglySlow/slowly: chậmWORD FORM CHART
4 Act/ action/
activity
Trang 717 Death Die Dead Cheat
23 Disappointment Disappoint Disappointing Disappointed/ ing Disappointedly Thất vọng
28 Fascination Fascinate Fascinating Fascinating/ed Fascinatingly Lôi cuốn
(có thể di chuyển)
Moving/ ed
Trang 841. Nature Naturalize Natural Naturally Tự nhiên
48 Product
Product/ tion
sản phẩm
Complete the sentences using the correct form of the words in brackets.
6 Hoa has a fine ………… ……….……… of stamp (Collect)
Trang 97 You must the answer you choose (Dark)
9 There is no ………… ……….……… between my answer and his (Differ)
10 We have a lot of ………… ……….……… in learning English (Difficult)
12 I felt very ………… ……… when I was a member of our school team (Excite)
13 The is an………… ……….……… football match this afternoon (Excite)
15 He speaks English (Fluency)
19 If you smoke, it is ………… ……….……… to you (Harm)
20 He does exercise every morning, so he is very………… ……….……… (Health)
21 Smoking is bad for your (Healthily)
22 Her parents’ ………… ……….……… makes her very sad (Ill)
24 He gets bad grades because of his (Lazily)
26 Every man loves beauty (Nature)
27 She had a lot of for Tet (Prepare)
30 We are interested in books (Read)
31 Ha Long Bay is one of the of the world (Wonderfully)
34 A large number of comes to Nha Trang every year (Visit)
Period 8 ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULT AND PURPOSE
A ADVERB CLAUSES OF RESULTS
Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ kết quả bắt đầu các liên từ: so (vì vậy), so that (quá đến nỗi)
S +V+ SO + S + V
He works hard, so he earns a lot of money
Cậu ấy làm việc chăm vì vậy cậu ấy kiếm nhiều tiền
S +V+ SO + ADJ/ ADV THAT + S + V
He is so sleepy that he cannot watch T.V
Cậu ấy quá buồn ngủ đến nỗi cậu ấy không thể xem T.V.
B Join two sentences into one using “so, so that”:
1 Lan and Ba don’t have a tent They never go camping
Trang 108 Jane looks sick The nurse tells her to go back home to rest.
C ADVERB CLAUSES OF PURPOSE:
Là mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ mục đích bắt đầu các liên từ: so that, in order that (để mà)
He works hard so that he can have enough money to buy a new house
Cậu ấy làm vi ệc chăm để có thể có đủ tiền mua nhà mới
D Join two sentences into one, use SO THAT/ IN ORDER THAT:
1 The boy stands on the benches He wants to see the view better
→The boy stands on the benches so that he can see the view better
2 I’ll write to you I want you to know my decision
Question I: Underline the stressed syllables of these words:
personal, information, telephone, directory, July, August, September, October, November ,December,
tomorrow, evening, seven, theater, sorry, about, again, after, party, remember, classroom, eraser, teacher
Question II: Choose the word that has a different pronunciation from the other of each group:
Question III: Put the verbs into correct tense or form:
1 You (be) _ free next Saturday morning? – No, I (visit) _ my grand mother
2 Trang (not be) _ in her room at the moment She (cook) in the kitchen
3 Would you like (have) breakfast with eggs
4 Lien (not go ) to the movie theater tomorrow She (stay) at home
5 The train for Hanoi (leave) at 7.30 tonight
6 I (know) you (be) busy now
Question IV: There is a redundant word in each sentence Correct the following sentences:
1 Good morning and welcome to our library It’s the most
largest library in the city You can find all much kinds of
books, magazines, and newspapers here To finding each a book is
0 most
1
2
Trang 11very easy The only thing you can do is to by look in the
card index These cards show the subject and they cards are
in alphabetical order by with both title and author And now
have a look at the shelves These shelves are on the
right have there magazines, newspapers and dictionaries
Those shelves on the left library have science books and
reference books And those shelves at the come back of the
library have lot history, geography, literature books
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Question V: Read the passage and choose the best answer (A, B, or C) to the following questions
My name is Hoa Here is a photo of my school It is a big school It is in Hue It is on Nguyen Hue Street In
my school, there is a big yard and there are a lot of trees around it My school has three floors and forty classrooms with 1,700 students My classroom is on the second floor I’m in grade 7, class 7A Our class starts at 7.00 and finishes at 11.30 At school we learn many things, but I like Literature and English best I also like Music, Sports and Art We often have recess at 9.20 We usually drink, eat and talk at recess We sometimes play games like blind man’s bluff or catch We often make much noise at recess After school, we often go home and have lunch at 12.30
1 Where is the school?
A On Nguyen Hue Street B In Hue C On Nguyen Hue Street in Hue
2 How many students are there in the school?
3 When does the class start and finish?
A 7.00 and 11.00 B 7.30 and 11.00 C 7.00 and 11.30
4 What subjects does she like best?
A Literature and English B Literature and Art C English and Music
5 What does she usually do at recess?
A Drinks and eats B Drinks, eats and talks C Eats and talks
Question VI Tick () the best option (A, B, or C) to complete each of the following sentences
1 John likes ……… tennis
2 ……… Coffee without milk is yours?
3 Would you like to go ……… the library?
4 She will come ……… her
A when calling B We’re calling C do we call D if we call
5 English books are on the shelves the right
6 We enjoy in summer
7 Most of the boys in my class……… to play soccer
8 Could you show me the way the railway station please?
Question VII Insert the correct form of the words in brackets: (2 ms)
1 There is no ………… ……….……… between my answer and his (Differ)
2 We have a lot of ………… ……….……… in learning English (Difficult)
3 The is an………… ……….……… football match this afternoon (Excite)
6 He speaks English (Fluency)
7 You will be late for the ( Meet)
8 Would you tell me some about the train, please? (Inform)
Trang 12Question VIII Rewrite the sentences in a way that is has similar meaning to the original sentences:
1 Tan is very slow He is late for school
Tom is so ……… ………
2 The man speaks loudly He wants every one to hear him clearly
The man speaks loudly so that …… ……… ………
3 This exercise is easier than that one
That exercise is not ……… ………
4 We wrote this letter for two hours
7 They think that learning English are not easy
They think that it ……… ………
8 The weather is too cold for us to go out
The weather is so ………… ………
9 The weather is too cold for us to go out
The weather isn’t……… ………
10 The film isn’t interesting for us to see
The film is too……… ………
Question IX Rearrange the words to create meaning sentences:
1 You/ do/ watch/ usually/ T.V/ every night
S + (NOT V) + AS ADJ/ ADV AS + S
S + V + LESS ADJ/ ADV THAN + S
C/ Comparatives (So sánh hơn):
Tính từ ngắn: S + V + ADJ/ADV- ER + THAN + S2
Tính từ dài: S + V + MORE + ADJ/ ADV + THAN + S2
D/ Superlatives (So sánh nhất):
Tính từ ngắn: S + V + THE ADJ –EST + N + in + Place
Tính từ dài:S +V + THE MOST +ADJ + N + of + people/ things
Note:
- So sánh các tính từ đặc biệt:
good → better/ the best;
bad → worse/ the worst;
little → less/ the least;
many → more/ the most;
far → farther/ further/
the farthest/ further
Trang 131 My house is bigger than your house.
→Your house is
2 The black car is cheaper than the red car
→The red car
3 This film is more interesting than that one
7 I can’t cook as well as my mother
→ My mother can cook
8 He does not play tennis as well as Jack
12 This is the most interesting film of all
→ No other films are
13 No cars in the world are more expensive than Japanese ones
Japanese cars
14 This exercise is easier than that one
→ That exercise is not
15 He drives more carefully than Jack does
→ Jack
16 No one in the group plays better than he
→ He can
17 No hotel in the city is as comfortable as this
→ This hotel is the
18 Other oceans in the world aren’t as large as the Pacific one
→ The Pacific Ocean is
Period 12+13 STRUCTURES
I V-bare
(đã từng/ thích hơn/ nên thì hơn/ có thể)
He‘d rather stay at home than go out.
Cậu ấy thích ở nhà hơn đi ra ngoài.
( giữ/ làm cho/ để/ nhờ +ai làm gì) Tom has his father fix the ball for him.Tom nhờ bố sửa trai bóng cho cậu ấy
(thấy/ nghe/ chú ý/ xem)
I saw the girl sing a song.
Tơi thấy cơ gái hát một bài