Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 PERIOD: 1 TENSES REVIEW I. THEORY NO. TENSE FORM ADVERBS FOLLOWING 1. Simple present HTĐ • Tobe : S + is/am/are + S + V/V S, ES … - S + doesn’t /don’t + V … ? Do/Does + S + V … ? - Every day/month/year/… - Always, constantly, usually, often, generally, frequently, sometimes, occasionally, seldom, rarely, never, - Once/twice a week, how often, … (Chú ý: thêm "ES" khi V kết thúc: s, sh, ch, o, x, z, (y) ) 2. Present continuous HTTD + S + is/am/are + V ing … - S + is/am/are + not + V ing … ? Is/am/are + S + V ing … ? Now, right now, at the/this moment, at this time, at present, at the present time, (today/ this week) … Không chia ở thì tiếp diễn: Know, think, believe, hear, see, smell, wish, understand, hate, love, like, want, sound, have, need, appear, seem, taste, own, 3. Simple past QKĐ • Tobe: S + was/were + S + V ed /V 2 … - S + didn’t + V … ? Did + S + V … ? - Yesterday (morning, afternoon, evening) - Last week/month/year/… - …ago Ex: three days ago - In + năm trong qk, in the past 4. Past continuous QKTD + S + was/were + V ing - S + was/were + not + V ing … ? Was/were + S + V ing …? - At this time yesterday, at 7.00 a.m last week - At that time, then - When, while 5. Present perfect HTHT + S + has/have + P.P - S + has/have + not + P.P ? Has/have + S + P.P ? - Since + 1mốc thời gian , for + 1 khoảng thời gian - Yet, ever, never, already, recently, lately, just, before, - So far, until now, up to now, up to the present time 6. Present perfect continuous HTHTTD + S + has/have + been + V ing - S +has/have+ not + been + V ing ? Has/have + S + been + V ing ? Since + 1mốc thời gian, for + 1 khoảng thời gian, up to now (thường dùng với V chỉ hoạt động: run, learn, teach, work, rain, sleep, wait, stand, sit, try, … 7. Past pefect + S + had + P.P … - After + QKHT, QKĐ 1 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 QKHT - S + had + not + P.P ? Had + S + P.P ? - QKHT, before/by the time + QKĐ - Before/by + thời gian trong qk Ex: before 6 p.m last night 8. Past pefect continuous QKHTTD + S + had + been + V ing - S + had + not + been + V ing ? Had + S + been + V ing ? … since + 1 mốc thời gian (before) QKĐ … for + 1 khoảng thời gian (thường dùng với V chỉ hoạt động: run, learn, teach, work, rain, sleep, wait, stand, sit, try, …) 9. Simple future TLĐ + S + will + V - S + will + not + V ? Will + S + V ? - Tomorrow (morning, afternoon, evening) - Next week/month/year/ - In 2 hours, in a few minutes/some days/… - Some day, soon 10. Future continuous TLTD + S + will + be + V ing - S + will + not + be + V ing ? Will + S + be + V ing ? - At this time tomorrow, at 8.00 a.m next Monday - When 11. Future perfect TLHT + S + will + have + P.P … - S + will + not + have + P.P … ? Will + S + have + P.P … ? - Before/by + thời gian trong tương lai Ex: by next year - TLHT, before/by the time + HTĐ 12. Future perfect continuous TLHTTD + S + will + have + been + V ing - S +will+not+have+been + V ing ? Will + S + have + been + V ing ? (since/for) … before/by + thời gian trong tương lai TLHTTD, before/by the time + HTĐ (thường dùng với V chỉ hoạt động: run, learn, teach, work, rain, sleep, wait, stand, sit, try, …) 13 Modal verbs S + can/could/may/might/must/ have to/be going to/ ought to + V XI. Supply the correct verb forms. 1. I (see) a car accident while I (wait) for you on this corner yesterday 2. Mr. john (be) principal of our school since last year 3. Mr. Smith (teach) at this school since he (graduate) in 1980 4. My father (not watch) TV every night 2 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 5. I (meet) Authur three weeks ago 6. Yesterday the police (report) that they (capture) the thief 7. My friend (thank) me for what I had done for him 8. Someone (steal) my handbag on the bus 9. The Browns (live) in Paris for 7 years when the second World War (break) down 10. Last month I (be) in the hospital for ten days 11. Don't call me in the afternoon. I usually (be) away in the afternoon 12. Mr. Clark (be) in New York 2 months ago. Mr. Rossi (be) in New York until 2 months ago 13. John (drive) that car ever since I (know) him 14. People (speak) English in most of Canada 15. The dog (wag) his tail whenever he (see) me 16. What you (do) when I (ring) you last night? 17. Up to then I never (see) such a fat man 18. I (not see) him last Monday 19. They had sold all the books when we (get) there 20. I think he (leave) as soon as he (know) the news 21. She (play) the piano when our guests (arrive) last night 22. He (come) and (see) you soon 23. I (come) as soon as I have finished my work. You (be) ready? 24. My mother (come) to stay with us next weekend 25. Where you (spend) your holidays next summer? 26. Violets (bloom) in spring 27. We (not live) in England for two years now 28. I (never forget) what you (just tell) me 29. They (prepare) the Christmas dinner at the moment 30. When I last (stay) in Cairo, I (ride) to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) the day before 31. Our teacher (tell) us yesterday that he (visit) England in 1970 32. George (work) at a university so far 33. When he lived in Manchester, he (work) in a bank 34. Birds (build) their nests in summer and (fly) to the South in winter 35. I (lose) my key. (Can) you help me look for it? 36. My father (not smoke) for 5 years 37. My teacher wasn't at home when I (arrive). He (just go) out 3 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 38. How long Bob and Mary (be) married? 39. You (receive) any letter from your parents yet? 40. My brother (join) the army when he (be) young 41. You (remember) my name or you (forget) it someday? 42. Tom (study) chemistry for three years and then he gave it up 43. Miss Lee often (write) when she was on holiday 44. He (leave) home two weeks ago and we (not hear) from him since then 45. You (speak) to Mrs. Baker yesterday? No, I (not see) her for a long time. I (not can) remember when I last (see) her 46. When the teacher came in, the pupils (play) game 47. Columbus (discover) America more than 400 years ago 48. By next month, I (finish) my first novel 49. By May 5, we (live) in this city for ten years 50. When your father (die)? I (not kow) when he (die)…………………………………………………………… 51. Bill said he (forget) to buy a dictionary 52. He felt asleep while he (do) his homework 53. We (not see) them for a long time 54. It (rain) when we arrived 55. Kite and I (wait) right here until you get back 56. He'll leave as soon as he (hear) the news 57. Dick (start) school before he seven 58. How long you (study) in this school? 59. We (not receive) any letter from him since he (leave) four months ago 60. Where are you? I'm upstairs. I (have) a bath PERIOD: 2 Passive Voice Các điểm lưu ý: +Có 1 số động từ không bao giờ đổi sang bị động: seem, appear, have. +Khi đổi sang bị động những thành phần trong câu chủ động không đổi: trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian , chỉ địa điểm, từ đệm phải giữ nguyên vị trí như trong câu chủ động. +Nếu trong câu chủ động chủ ngữ là nobody, no one thì khi đổi sang bị động, động từ sẽ để ở thể phủ định. Công thức chung : S+BE+past participle(P2) I. CÁC CÔNG THỨC CỤ THỂ CỦA CÁC THÌ: 1. Đối với Hiện tại đơn giản : S + am/is/are+P2 2. Đối với Hiện tại tiếp diễn : S +am/is/are+being+P2 4 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 3. Đối với Hiện tại Hòan thành: S + have/has+been+P2 4. Đối với Quá khứ đơn giản: S + was/were+p2 5. Đối với Quá khứ tiếp diễn: S + was/were+being+P2 6. Đối với Tương lai đơn giản: S + will+be+P2 7. Đối với Tương lai gần: S + to be+going to+Be+P2 8. Đối với Tương lai hòan thành: S + will have been+P2 9. Đối với Quá khứ hoàn thành: S + had been+P2 Notes: Các thì HTHT tiếp diễn, TLHT tiếp diễn, TL tiếp diễn, QKHT tiếp diễn không đổi được sang bị động. II/ THỂ BỊ ĐỘNG CỦA MODAL VERB 1/ Cấu trúc 1: S + modal Verb +Verb infinitive(Vinf) Dùng để chỉ hành động xảy ra trong hiện tại hoặc tương lai. >>> Thể bị động S+modal verb + be +P2. EX: I must do this homework.>> This homework must be done. 2/Cấu trúc 2: S + modal Verb + have +P2 Dùng để chỉ những hành động cần phải làm trong quá khứ hoặc đáng lẽ phải xảy ra nhưng không làm. Hoặc những hành động đoán biết chắc hẳn phải xảy ra trong quá khứ. >>>Bị động: S + modal Verb + have been +P2 III/ CÁC TRƯỜNG HỢP ĐẶC BIỆT: 1/ It's your duty to+Vinf >>> bị động: You're supposed to+Vinf EX: It's your duty to make tea today. >> You are supposed to make tea today. 2/ It's impossible to+Vinf >>>bị động: S + can't + be + P2 EX: It's impossible to solve this problem.>> This problem can't be solve. 3/ It's necessary to + Vinf >>> bị động: S + should/ must + be +P2 EX: It's necessary for you to type this letter. >> This letter should/ must be typed by you. 4/ Mệnh lệnh thức + Object. >>> bị động: S + should/must + be +P2. EX: Turn on the lights! >> The lights should be turned on. IV/ BỊ ĐỘNG CỦA ĐỘNG TỪ MAKE/ LET. Công thức chủ động : S + make/ let + sb+ Vinf. >>> Bị động: S + make/ let + to + Vinf. EX: My parent never let me do anything by myself. >> I'm never let to do anything by myself. V/ BỊ ĐỘNG CỦA CẤU TRÚC " NHỜ AI LÀM GÌ". Chủ động: S + have(get) + sb + (to)Vinf >>>Bị động: S + have/ get + st +done. EX: I have my father repair my bike. >> I have my bike repaired by my father. VI/ BỊ ĐỘNG CỦA ĐỘNG TỪ ĐI SAU NÓ LÀ MỘT ĐỘNG TỪ Ở DẠNG VING. Các động từ đó như : love, like, dislike, enjoy, fancy, hate, imagine, regret, mind, admit, involve, deny, avoid etc >> Chủ động: S + V + sb +Ving. Bị động: S + V + sb/st + being + P2 EX: I like you wearing this dress.>> I like this dress being worn by you. VII/ BỊ ĐỘNG CỦA CÁC ĐỘNG TỪ TRI GIÁC( Vp verb of perception) 1/ Cấu trúc 1: S + Vp + sb + Ving. (Ai đó chứng kiến người khác làm gì và chỉ thấy 1 phần của hành động hoặc 1 hành động dand diễn ra bị 1 hành động khác xen vào) EX: Opening the door, we saw her overhearing us. 5 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 2/ Cấu trúc 2: S + Vp + sb + Ving. (Ai đó chứng kiến người khác làm gì từ đầu đến cuối) EX: I saw him close the door and drive his car away. NOTE: riêng các động từ : feel, find, catch thì chỉ sử dụng công thức 1. >> Bị động: S + be + P2(of Vp) + to +Vinf EX: He was seen to close the door and drive his car away. VIII/ BỊ ĐỘNG KÉP. 1/ Khi main verb ở thời HIỆN TẠI. Công thức: People/they + think/say/suppose/believe/consider/report + that + clause. >> Bị động: a/ It's + thought/said/ supposed/believed/considered/reported + that + clause ( trong đó clause = S + Vinf + O) b/ Động từ trong clause để ở thì HTDG: S + am/is/are + thought/ said/supposed + to + Vinf EX: People say that he is a good doctor. >> It's said that he is a good doctor./ He is said to be a good doctor. c/ Động từ trong clause để ở thời QKDG hoặc HTHT. S + am/is/are + thought/ said/ supposed + that + to + have + P2. EX: People think he stole my car. >> It's thought he stole my car. He is thought to have stolen my car. 2/ Khi main verb ở thời QUÁ KHỨ. Công thức: People/they + thought/said/supposed + that + clause. >>Bị động: a/ It was + thought/ said/ supposed + that + clause. b/ Động từ trong clause để ở thì HTDG: S + was/were + thought/ said/ supposed + to + Vinf. EX: People said that he is a good doctor.>> It was said that he is a good doctor./ He was said to be a good doctor. c/ Động từ trong clause ở thì QKDG hoặc HTHT: S + was/were + thought/ said/ supposed + to + have + P2. EX: They thought he was one of famous singers.>> It was thought he was one of famous singers. He was thought to have been one of famous singers. IX/ BỊ ĐỘNG CỦA TÁM ĐỘNG TỪ ĐẶC BIỆT. Các động từ : suggest, require, request, order, demand, insist(on), recommend. Công thức: S + suggest/ recommend/ order/ require + that + clause. ( trong đó clause = S + Vinf + O) >> Bị động: It + was/ will be/ has been/ is + P2( of 8 verb) + that + st + be + P2. ( trong đó "be" là không đổi vì động từ trong clause ở câu chủ động ở dạng Vinf) EX: He suggested that she buy a new car.>> It was suggessted that a new car be bought. X/ BỊ ĐỘNG CỦA CẤU TRÚC CHỦ NGỮ GIẢ " IT". Công thức: It + be + adj + for sb + to do st.>>Bị động: It + be + adj + for st + to be done. EX: It is difficult for me to finish this test in one hour>> It is difficult for this problem to be finished this test in one hour. XI/ BỊ ĐỘNG TRONG TRƯỜNG HỢP 2 TÂN NGỮ. Trong đó : Oi = Indirect Object. Od = Direct Object. Công thức: S + V + Oi + Od >>Bị động: 1/ Oi + be + P2( of V) + Od 2/ Od + be + P2( of V) + to Oi. ( riêng động từ " buy" dùng giới từ " for"). 6 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 EX: My friend gave me a present on my birthday.>> A present was given to me by my friend on my birthday. I was given a present on my birthday by my friend.(Theo Home of ELS) Exercises with keys 1) Julia rescued three cats.Three cats were rescued. 2) The students handed in the reports.The reports were handed in. 3) Maria crashed into the blue car.The blue car was crashed into. 4) Alex learned the poem.The poem was learned. 5) Steven has forgotten the book.The book has been forgotten. 6) The mechanic has not repaired the DVD recorder.The DVD recorder has not been repaired. 7) They play handball.Handball is played. 8) Sue puts the rucksack on the floor.The rucksack is put on the floor. 9) The girls had lost the match.The match had been lost. 10) The teacher is not going to open the window.The window is not going to be opened. 1) She bought four apples.Four apples were bought. 2) We won the match.The match was won. 3) The man stole the blue car.The blue car was stolen. 4) The police arrested the thieves.The thieves were arrested. 5) Jack swam the 200 metres.The 200 metres were swum. 6) The dog bit the old lady.The old lady was bitten. 7) Tom and Max ate five hamburgers.Five hamburgers were eaten. 8) Oliver taught the children.The children were taught. 9) Victoria rode the brown horse.The brown horse was ridden. 10) Grandmother told good stories.Good stories were told. Put the following into the passive voice: 1. You should open the wine about three hours before you use it. 2. Previous climbers had cut steps in the ice. 3. Somebody had cleaned my shoes and brushed my suit. 4. We use this room only on special occasions. 5. You must not hammer nails into the walls without permission. 6. In some districts farmer use pig to find truffles. 7. Someone switched on a light and opened the door. 8. Somebody had slashed the picture with a knife. 9. They are pulling down the old theatre. 7 Ti liu Bi dng hc sinh gii Ting Anh lp 9 10. Why didnt they mend the roof before it fell in? 11. The mob broke all the shop windows in recent riots. 12. The librarian said that they were starting a new system because people were not returning book. 13. The police asked each of us about his movement on the night of the crime. 14. Someone will server refreshments. 15. People must not leave bicycles in the hall. 16. Members may keep books for three week. After that they must return them. 17. The burglars had cut an enormous hole in the steel door. 18. Ive bought a harp. They are delivering it this afternoon. (Do not change the first sentence.) 19. Someone has already told him top report for duty at six. 20. They rang the church bells as a flood warning. 21. No one can do anything unless someone gives us more information. 22. People are spending far more money on food now than they spent ten years ago. 23. The organizers will exhibit the paintings till the end of the month. 24. They will say nothing more about the matter if someone returns the stolen gun. 25. It is high time someone told him to stop behaving like a child. 26. A thief stole my dog and brought him back only when I offer 20 pounds reward for him. 27. The judge gave him two weeks in which to pay the fine. 28. They make these artificial flowers of silk. 29. They cant make tea with cold water. 30. The thief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plant. 31. somebody has taken away some of my books. 32. They will hold the meeting before May Day. 33. They have to repair the engine of the car. PERIOD 3 Reported speech Quy tắc chung: + Đối với câu trần thuật thì thêm liên từ that hoặc không. Dùng động từ say that ( to smb that ) , tell smb that. + Đối với câu hỏi có từ để hỏi thì dùng từ để hỏi đó làm liên từ, với câu không có từ để hỏi thì dùng liên từ If hoặc Whether, dùng động từ nh : ask, enquire, want to know Với câu cảm thán thì dùng : Exclaim. + Đối với câu mệnh lệnh thức dùng : tell, ask, order, advise, beg . smb ( not ) to do smt. + Với tất cả các loại câu phải lùi một thời ( Trừ khi động từ ở câu chính ở thời hiện tại ( vdụ: I say / she is saying .) Nói chung câu điều kiện If / wish / as if ( loại 2 / 3) không đổi thì : vdụ she said, I would complain If I were you she said that she would complain if she were me) thay đổi đại từ nhân xng, đại từ sở hữu, tính từ sở hữu . cho phù hợp. Chú ý một số nh sau. Time: 8 Ti liu Bi dng hc sinh gii Ting Anh lp 9 today that day this/ these that / those yesterday the day before / the previous day here there the day before yesterday two day before last night the night before tomorrow the next day / the following day tomorrow night the following night the day after tomorrow in two days time / two days later neednt didnt have to next week / year the following week / year have to ( had to ) had to ( had had to a year ago a year before / the previous year must had to / mustnt wasnt (werent) to Special situations : 1. You had better Why dont you ( You should ) If I were you .( were I you ) 2. What about .? / How about ? Why dont we .? / Lets . 3. Could I have ? Could you .? Could you please .? 4. Would you mind + V_ing 5. Shall I ? / I will. 6. Would you like to V_infinitive ? 7. Would you like (+noun) ? 8. Remember to do smt / Dont forget 9. You must 10. Im sorry for doing smt / about smt 11. Happy birthday 12. Good luck 13. Welcome to Mongcai. 14. Hello! Hi / Good morning 15. What a fine day it is ! ( câu cảm thán) 16. Bye ! 17. Lets not 18. Dont let people cheat you . 19. Let them go. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 advised smb to do smt ( nếu có ý nghĩa khuyên răn ) . S + suggest + V_ing (câu có ý nghĩa đề nghị) Or suggest (that) smb (should) do smt ask for ask smb if ask smb to do smt ask smb to do smt offer to do smt invite smb to do smt offer smb smt. Remind smb to do smt strongly advised smb to do smt . Smb apologize to smb for doing smt To congratulate smb on ones To give smb a good luck / wish smb . To welcome visitors to To greet smb. Smb exclaimed that what a it was To say good bye / good morning . To object to the idea Smb told smb not to let ( himself / ) be P2 To suggest (that) they (should) go ( he go * 9 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 20. ‘Let me go”……. 21. ‘ If you’d sign here’… 20 21 To ask smb to let ( him / her ) go To ask smb to do smt * Th× trong mÖnh ®Ò phô kh«ng ®æi khi: - §éng tõ trong c©u nãi trùc tiÕp cã thêi gain x¸c ®Þnh: - Mét ch©n lý / might / used to / would rather Ex: He said , ‘ I was born in 1980’ → He said that he was born in 1980 - C©u ®iÒu kiÖn lo¹i 2/ 3 / c©u gi¶ ®Þnh wish Ex: she said ‘ I wish I were rich’ → that she wished she were rich Chó ý: Cßn nhiÒu trêng hîp, tuú theo ng÷ c¶nh ®Ó thÝch hîp c©u gi¸n tiÕp (thank you so much) 1. ‘I’ve no idea what the time is but I’ll dial 1080 and find out’ said his daughter. 2. he said, ‘ my wife has just been made a judge.’ 3. ‘I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready,’ she replied 4. ‘I have a German lesson this afternoon and I haven’t done my homework yet,’ said the boy. 5. ‘If you let the iron get too hot you will scorch your clothes.’ I warned her. 6. ‘You haven’t given me quite enough. The bill is for $16 and you have paid me only $10’ he pointed out. 7. ‘ Do you play the guitar?’ said Peter. 8. ‘Will you have time to play regularly?’ he said . 9. ‘Did you play for your school team?’ said Bill. 10. “Put your pistol on the table,’ said the director. 11. ‘ Please book me a seat in a non- smoker,’ said the traveller. 12. ‘Don’t forget your sandwiches,’ said his mother. 13. ‘ Don’t go near the water, children,’ she said. 14. ‘Search the house,’ said the police. 15. ‘ Don’t make mountains out of molehills,’ he said. 16. ‘ Put down that gun. It is loaded,’ she ordered. 17. ‘ Can the children get dinner at school, John?’ said Janes. 18. ‘ Is there a bus- stop in your town, James ?’ I wanted to know. 19. ‘ How often does it meet?’ George said to her. 10 [...]... Dùng với danh từ đếm được số nhiều: Cấu trúc vẫn là so that nhưng phải dùng many hoặc few trước danh từ đó I had so few job offers that it wasn't difficult to select one.The Smiths had so many children that they form their own baseball team 3 Dùng với danh từ khơng đếm được: Cấu trúc là so that nhưng phải dùng much hoặc little trước danh từ đó 24 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 He has... sau đặt ngay phía sau danh từ đã chọn ở câu trước The man is my father whom You met yesterday -> The man whom You met yesterday is my father DẠNG 2 : ĐIỀN VÀO CHỔ TRỐNG Dạng này đề bài người ta cho sẳn một câu đã được nối với nhau nhưng chừa chỗ trống để hoc sinh điền đại từ quan hệ vào Các bước làm dạng này như 15 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 sau:+ Nhìn danh từ phía trứơc (kế bên... borrow mine 9 If you (not go) ……………………….away I'll send for the police 10 I'll be very angry if he (make)……………………… any more mistakes 11 If he (be) ……………….late we'll go without him 12 If you give my dog a bone he (bury)…………………… it at once 13 If you come late they (not let) you in 14 We'll have to move upstairs if the river (rise) any higher 13 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 15 If he... 18/ The man was badly injured He was driving the car.- 19/ The children broke the window They live in the next street.- 20/ That’s the woman I was telling you about her.- 21/ Romeo and Juliet were lovers Their parents hated each other 17 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 22/ This is the story of a man His wife suddenly loses her memory - ... Because of 2 John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and mathedical work. Because 3 We didn’t want to go out because of the heavy rain Because 19 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 4 Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this machine Despite I.Phrases and clauses of reason.(Cơm tõ vµ mƯnh ®Ị chØ lý do) 1> Phrases... you had shut the door 8 If he had known that the river was dangerous he (not try)………………………… to swim across it 9 If you (speak)……………………… more slowly he might have understood you 10 If he had known the whole story he (not be) ……………………… so angry 14 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 11 If she had listened to my directions she (not turn) ………………………….down the wrong street V Use “if” in place... television is interactive TV (develop) 39 Many poests have drawn their .from nature(inspire) 40 These clothes look very (fashion) 41 made different styles of jean to match the latest fashions.(design) 42 Some designers have the Ao Dai by priting lines of poetry on it (modern) 43 She was really .by the beaty of Ha Noi(impress) 27 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 44 the Ao Dai was frequently... ®øng tríc danh tõ sè Ýt hc sè nhiỊu, ®Õm ®ỵc hc kh«ng ®Õm ®ỵc §éng tõ theo sau cã thĨ ë h×nh thøc sè Ýt hc sè nhiỊu, t lo¹i Some ( mét vµi), a few ( mét vµi, mét Ýt), several ( vµi), many ( nhiỊu), both ( c¶ hai), each ( mçi), every ( mçi), either (1 trong 2), neither ( kh«ng cã ai/g× trong hai), all (tÊt c¶), much (nhiỊu), little ( Ýt) 28 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 a Much, little... terrifying terrified ho¶ng sỵ frightening frightened kinh h·i depressing depressed bn rÇu worrying worried lo l¾ng annoying annoyed lµm phiỊn exhauting exhauted kiƯt søc Exercise 1 29 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 Fill in the gaps with adjective: -ing or -ed: 1 Tom is in politics ( interested/ intereting) 2 Tom find politics ( interested/ intereting) 3 Are you bying a car?... will they 7 Somebody forgot this hat I wonder A whose is this hat B whose hat this is C whose hat is this D is this whose hat 30 Tài liệu Bồi dưỡng học sinh giỏi Tiếng Anh lớp 9 8 “You smoke a lot It’s an annoying habit” I wish you ………A didn’t smoke B won’t smoke 9 He was …………ill that he couldn’t get up.A such B too C so 10 All motorcyclists must wear helmets It is ……… for them to wear helmets.A . :đứng trứoc danh từ OF WHICH : đứng sau danh từ ( danh từ đó phải thêm THE )OF WHICH : chỉ dùng cho vật ,không dùng cho người. This is the man . His son is my friend > This is the man the son. six. 20. They rang the church bells as a flood warning. 21. No one can do anything unless someone gives us more information. 22. People are spending far more money on food now than they spent. The man is my father. You met him yesterday. Ta thấy him là tan ngu chi người, làm túc từ nên thế whom vào -> The man is my father.You met whom yesterday.Đem whom ra đầu câu -> The man is