câu hỏi wh..., và dạng bài tập vận dụng
Trang 1WH- WORDS AND WH- QUESTIONS Các từ để hỏi (WH-WORDS) có thể được liệt kê như sau:
When? – khi nào? => Hỏi thông tin về thời gian
Where? - ở đâu? => Hỏi thông tin về nơi chốn
Who? – ai? => Hỏi thông tin về người
Why? – tại sao? => Hỏi lý do
How? – thế nao?/bằng cách nào? => Hỏi cách thức, phương tiện
What? – gì? Cái gì? =>Hỏi về vật / ý kiến / hành động
Which (one)? – (cái) nào? => Hỏi thông tin về sự lựa chọn
Whose? – của ai? => Hỏi thông tin về sở hữu
Whom? – ai? (objective formal) => Hỏi về người (ở dạng tân ngữ)
How much? – bao nhiêu? => Hỏi về giá cả, lượng (không đếm được)
How many? – bao nhiêu? => Hỏi về lượng (đếm được)
How long? – bao lâu? => Hỏi về thời gian
How often? – thường xuyên như thế nao? => Hỏi về mức độ thường xuyên
How far? – bao xa? => Hỏi về khoảng cách
Exercise 1 : Choose the best answer a, b, c or d?
1 Do you know _ language is spoken in Kenya?
a which b Who c what d how
2 _ is your blood type?
a which b Who c what d how
3 _ do you play tennis? For exercise
a why b Who c what d how
4 _ can I buy some milk? At the supermarket
a which b Who c where d how
5 _ much do you weigh?
a which b Who c what d how
6 _ hat is this? It's my brother's
a which b whose c What d how
7 _ can I park my car? Over there
a where b Who c what d how
8 _ tall are you?
a which b who c what d how
9 _ do you expect me to do?
a which b Who c what d how
10 _ do you like your tea? I like it with cream
and sugar
a which b Who c what d How
11 _ picture do you prefer, this one or that one?
a which b Who c what d how
12 _ is that woman? - I think she is a teacher
a which b Who c when d how
13 _ book is this? It's mine
a which b Who c whose d how
14 _ do you usually eat lunch? At noon
a which b When c what d how
15 _ do you wash your clothes? - every day
a which b Who c what d How often
16 _ does your father work? At City Hall
a where b Who c what d how
17 _ usually gets up the earliest in your family?
18 _ do you think of this hotel? It's pretty good
a which b why c what d how
19 _ does your father work at that company? Because it's near our house
a which b who c why d which
20 _ dances the best in your family?
21 do you want? ~ A box of chocolates
a What b Which c Who d How 22 is this building? ~ It's about two
hundred years old
Trang 2a How long b How far c How old d How
23 money do you earn? ~About £250 a week
a How much b What c How many d Which
24 bag are you carrying? ~ Judy's
a Which b What c who’s d Whose
25 first stepped on the moon? ~Neil
Amstrong, wasn't it?
a Whose b Who c Where d When
26 .is your new school? ~ It's very big and
friendly
a What b How c Where d Which
27 .is it to tile post office? ~ About two
hundred meters
a How far b How long c How often d How much
28 is your national
flag? Red and yellow
a What b Which of color c What color d Which
29 .do you take a holiday? ~ Once a year
a When b How long c What time d How often
30 .is Greg like'? ~ He's tall and thin with brown hair
a What b How c Who d Whom
31 did the Second World War end? ~ in 1945
32 is a half of football? ~ forty-five minutes
a What time b How often c How lone d When
33 of holiday are you interested in?"~ package holiday
a Which b What c Which kind d What kind 34 hand do you write with? ~ My right hand
a Which b What c Whose d What sort of 35 did the package come from? ~ London
a When b Where c Which d Who
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with do, does,did, is, are, were or was.
2 When you finish school every
day?
3 Why you like that movie?
4 When you born?
5 When the game tonight?
6 Why _you come late last night?
8 Where my jacket?
9 Why he late for school yesterday?
10 How old your parents?
11 When Dan often eat dinner?
12 What the answer to this
question?
13 Where you yesterday evening?
14 How the boys like the class?
15 When you spend you last summer holiday?
16 How often _the children play soccer?
17 Where you live?
19 When they come to school?
20 Why she sad last night?
21 Where she work?
23 Who your teacher?
24 What their names?
25 What you do two weeks ago?
26 Who you sit with in class?
27 When the boys go to sleep?
28 How Tom like his new car
Exercise 3 Write the questions to which the underlined words are the answers:
1 He was born in Hanoi
2 My mother was born in 1950
3 I live at 3 Le Loi street
4 It’s very hot in HCM in March
5 It takes two hours to ride to Vung Tau by motorbike
6 It’s Mr Dawson’s car
7 I go to school by bike
8 My sister speaks English fluently
Trang 3
9 Lan drank your lemon juice.
10 Her brother weighs 50 kilos
11 I started to learn English 6 months ago
12 This bridge is 5 meters long
13 She felt tired
14 My mother goes shopping once a month
15 He was absent from school because he felt sick
16 Mr Pike enjoys travelling
17 There are ten trees in the garden
18 The cat is in the box
19 Those are her pencils
20 Her brother has breakfast at 6 o’clock every morning
21 My mother works in a hospital
22 Mr Nam goes to work by car every day
23 This shirt costs 150,000 VND
24 John bought his wife a lot of flowers
25 My brother is learning English because he wants to get a good job