SỞ GDĐT BẮC NINH TRƯỜNG THPT QUẾ VÕ SỐ 2 ¯¯¯¯¯¯ (Đề thi có 04 trang) ĐỀ THI THỬ TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM HỌC 2022 2023 Môn TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài 60 phút (không kể thời gian giao[.]
SỞ GDĐT BẮC NINH TRƯỜNG THPT QUẾ VÕ SỐ ¯¯¯¯¯¯ (Đề thi có 04 trang) ĐỀ THI THỬ TỚT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THƠNG NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 Mơn: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian giao đề) (Đề có 50 câu trắc nghiệm) ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ (Thí sinh khơng sử dụng tài liệu) Họ, tên thí sinh: Số báo danh: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 1: A filled B added C started D intended Question 2: A park B start C card D catch Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question 3: A offer B enter C allow D follow Question 4: A identifier B multicultural C agricultural D international Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: They haven’t finished their homework, _ ? A they B haven’t they C don’t they D have they Question 6: You'll get shock if you touch live wire with that screwdriver A an/ the B x/ the C a/ a D an/ the Question 7: _ the end of the book, they get married and live happily ever after A At B On C In D For Question 8: Most children enjoy _ with their parents and siblings A play B to play C playing D played Question 9: If we really _ to succeed, we must work hard every day A want B wants C wanted D had wanted Question 10: He spent a year in India and loves spicy food the food is, he likes it A The hotter/the more and more B The hotter/the more C The more and more hot/the more D The hottest/the most Question 11 Our visit to Japan was delayed _my wife’s illness A because B because of C in spite of D although Question 12: A few months ago I moved into a very small flat _ for years with my parents A after I have lived B before I had lived C before I was living D after I had lived Question 13: Many of the pictures _ from outer space are presently on display in the public library A to send B sent C sending D were be sent Question 14: His face was lined and A weather-beaten B weather-beating C weathered D weatherproof Question 15: “Sorry for being late I was _ in the traffic for more than an hour.” A carried on B held up C put off D taken after Question 16: In my company, the director deputy usually _ the responsibility for organizing meetings and conferences A makes B gets C becomes D takes Question 17: The world's biodiversity is declining at an unprecedented rate, which makes wildlife A prosperous B prefect C vulnerable D remained Question 18: We have decided to _ our research into environmental waste to ensure high health standards in this city A broaden B outweigh C exaggerate D boost Question 19: The children are really getting in my _ tell them to go and play outside A hair B nerves C mouth D books Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 20: I can’t stand people who treat animals cruelly A gently B cleverly C reasonably D brutally Question 21: The maintenance of these old castles must cost a lot of money A building B foundation C destruction D preservation Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions Question 22 Never punish your children by hitting them This might teach them to become hitters A bring B reward C give D accept Question 23: If you are at a loose end this weekend, I will show you round the city A free B confident C occupied D reluctant Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges Question 24: Jane had difficulty carrying her suitcase upstairs, and Mike, her friend, offered to help – Mike: “Need a hand with your suitcase, Jane?” – Jane: “ ” A Not a chance B That’s very kind of you C Well done! D I don’t believe it Question 25: Hana and Jenifer are talking about a book they have just read - Hana: “The book is really interesting and educational.” - Jenifer: “ ” A That’s nice of you to say so B I’d love it C Don’t mention it D I couldn’t agree more Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30 The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere (26) heat These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like the glass walls of a greenhouse First, sunlight shines onto the Earth's surface, (27) it is absorbed and then radiates back into the atmosphere as heat In the atmosphere, “greenhouse gases trap some of this heat, and the rest escapes into space The more greenhouse gases are in the atmosphere, the more heat gets trapped Scientists have known about the greenhouse effect since 1824, when Joseph Fourier calculated that the Earth would be much colder if it had no atmosphere This greenhouse effect is what keeps the Earth's climate (28) Without it, the Earth's surface would be an average of about 60 degrees Fahrenheit cooler Scientists often use the term "climate change" instead of global warming This is because as the Earth's average temperature climbs, winds and ocean currents move heat around the globe in ways that can cool some areas, warm (29) , and change the amount of rain and snow falling (30) , the climate changes differently in different areas (Source: https://www.open.edu/openlearncreate/mod/oucontent) Question 26: A seize B capture C trap D grasp Question 27: A who B where C that D when Question 28: A energetic B animate C livable D active Question 29: A others B another C one D the other Question 30: A However B In addition C On the contrary D As a result Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35 In most families, conflict is more likely to be about clothing, music, and leisure time than about more serious matters such as religion and core values Family conflict is rarely about such major issues as adolescents' drug use and delinquency Nevertheless, it has been estimated that in about million American families (roughly 20 percent), parents and adolescents engage in intense, prolonged, unhealthy conflict In its most serious form, this highly stressful environment is associated with a number of negative outcomes, including juvenile delinquency, moving away from home, increased school dropout rates, unplanned pregnancy, membership in religious cults, and drug abuse (Steinberg & Morris, 2001) Many of the changes that define adolescence can lead to conflict in parent- adolescent relationships Adolescents gain an increased capacity for logical reasoning, which leads them to demand reasons for things they previously accepted without question, and the chance to argue the other side (Maccoby,1984) Their growing critical-thinking skills make them less likely to conform to parents' wishes the way they did in childhood Their increasing cognitive sophistication and sense of idealism may compel them to point out logical flaws and inconsistencies in parents' positions and actions Adolescents no longer accept their parents as unquestioned authorities They recognize that other opinions also have merit and they are learning how to form and state their own opinions Adolescents also tend toward ego-centrism, and may, as a result, be ultrasensitive to a parent's casual remark The dramatic changes of puberty and adolescence may make it difficult for parents to rely on their children's preadolescent behavior to predict future behavior For example, adolescent children who were compliant in the past may become less willing to cooperate without what they feel is a satisfactory explanation Question 31: What is the passage mainly about? A The dramatic changes of puberty and adolescence B How to solve conflict in family C The conflict in parent-adolescent relationship D A satisfactory explanation for family conflict Question 32: According to the passage, what is probably TRUE about the conflict often arising in a family? A adolescents’ drug use and delinquency B clothing, leisure time and music C religion and core values D children‘s behavior Question 33: The word “unplanned” the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ? A unintended B designed C developed D shaped Question 34: Adolescents become less likely to comfort to parents' wishes the way they did in the past because A the environment is highly stressful B their critical-thinking skills is growing C it is related to drug abuse D parent-adolescent relationships lead to conflicts Question 35: According to the passage, the word “they” may refer to A changes B adolescents C reasons D parents Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42 Even before the turn of the century, movies began to develop in two major directions: the realistic and the formalistic Realism and formalism are merely general, rather than absolute, terms When used to suggest a tendency toward either polarity, such labels can be helpful, but in the end, they are still just labels Few films are exclusively formalist in style, and fewer yet are completely realist There is also an important difference between realism and reality, although this distinction is often forgotten Realism is a particular style, whereas physical reality is the source of all the raw materials of film, both realistic and formalistic Virtually all movie directors go to the photographable world for their subject matter, but what they with this material - how they shape and manipulate it determines their stylistic emphasis Generally speaking, realistic films attempt to reproduce the surface of concrete reality with a minimum of distortion In photographing objects and events, the filmmaker tries to suggest the copiousness of life itself Both realist and formalist film directors must select (and hence emphasize) certain details from the chaotic sprawl of reality But the element of selectivity in realistic films is less obvious Realists, in short, try to preserve the illusion that their film world is unmanipulated, an objective mirror of the actual world Formalists, on the other hand, make no such pretence They deliberately stylize and distort their raw materials so that only the very naive would mistake a manipulated image of an object or event for the real thing We rarely notice the style in a realistic movie; the artist tends to be self-effacing Some filmmakers are more concerned with what is being shown than how it is manipulated The camera is used conservatively It is essentially a recording mechanism that reproduces the surface of tangible objects with as little commentary as possible A high premium is placed on simplicity, spontaneity, and directness This is not to suggest that these movies lack artistry, however, for at its best the realistic cinema specializes in art that conceals art Question 36: What does the article mainly discuss? A Acting styles B Film plots C Styles of filmmaking D Filmmaking 100 years ago Question 37: Which statement is TRUE, according to the passage? A Realism and formalism are outdated terms B Most films are neither exclusively realistic nor formalistic C Realistic films are more popular than formalistic ones D Formalistic films are less artistic than realistic ones Question 38: According to the passage, who is primarily responsible for the style of a film? A The director B The actors C The producer D The camera operator Question 39: The word "preserve" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A encourage B maintain C reflect D attain Question 40: The word "They" in paragraph refers to A films B realists C formalists D raw materials Question 41: According to paragraph 3, how can one recognize the formalist style? A It uses familiar images B It is very impersonal C It mirrors the actual world D It obviously manipulates images Question 42: The word "tangible" in paragraph is closest in meaning to A concrete B complex C various D comprehensible Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 43: A heavy police presence, including mounted policemen, were on hand to control protesters A heavy B including C were D protesters Question 44: What I need from you is going to school on time, learning properly, and get good marks A What B is C learning D get Question 45: Her father used to be a distinguishable professor at the university Many students worshipped him A distinguishable B at C Many students D worshipped Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 46: Tom is less intelligent than his brother A Tom’s brother is less intelligent than he is B Tom is more intelligent than his brother C Tom is not as intelligent as his brother D Tom’s brother is not as intelligent as he is Question 47: “I went to the supermarket to buy some vegetable yesterday,” Linda said A Linda said that she went to the supermarket to buy some vegetable yesterday B Linda said that I had gone to the supermarket to buy some vegetable yesterday C Linda said that I would go to the supermarket to buy some vegetable the day before D Linda said that she had gone to the supermarket to buy some vegetable the day before Question 48: Perhaps the thief will be arrested today A The thief should be arrested today B The thief can’t be arrested today C The thief may be arrested today D The thief mustn’t be arrested today Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 49: You can use my phone Make sure you don’t drop it A You can’t use my phone if you don’t drop it B You can use my phone provided you don’t drop it C You can use my phone unless you don’t drop it D You can’t use my phone in case you drop it Question 50: He is very intelligent He can solve all the problems in no time A So intelligent a student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time B An intelligent student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time C So intelligent is he that he can solve all the problems in no time D He is very intelligent that he can solve all the problems in no time -The End. - ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT Hướng dẫn giải Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question1: A Phần gạch chân phương án A phát âm /d/, phương án lại phát âm /id/ Question 2: Đáp án D : catch Kiến thức kiểm tra: Nguyên âm đơn Giải thích chi tiết: A park /pa:k/ B start sta:t/ C card /ka:d D catch /kỉtʃ/ Đáp án D chữ [a] phương án D phát âm /æ/, phát âm /ɑ:/ phương án lại Kiến thức mở rộng: Nguyên âm đơn /ɑ:/ thường xuất từ có chứa: nhóm chữ [a] Ví dụ: father /ˈfɑːðə(r)/, after /ˈɑːftə(r)/ nhóm chữ [ar] Ví dụ: bar / bɑ:(r)/, car /kɑ:(r)/, star / stɑ:(r)/ Nguyên âm đơn /ỉ/ thường xuất từ có chứa: nhóm chữ [a] Ví dụ: factory /'fỉktri/, manager /ˈmỉnɪdʒə(r)/, traffic /'træfɪk/ Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions Question C Giải thích: Chỉ phương án C có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai A offer /'ɒfə[r]/ B enter /ˈentər/ C allow /əˈlaʊ/ D follow /ˈfɒləʊ/ Question A Chỉ phương án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai.Còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ ba Question 5: D Câu có chủ ngữ đại từ nhân xưng động từ chia hồn thành, thể phủ định nên phần dùng trợ động từ “have” đại từ nhân xưng “they” Dịch nghĩa: Họ hoàn thành tập nhà phải không? Question 6:C Kiến thức mạo từ Question 7: A : at the end of Question 8: C: ToV/Ving: enjoy + Ving Question 9: A Câu điều kiện loại Question 10: B : Áp dụng so sánh kép Question 11 Đáp án: B Kiến thức : Liên từ because/ because of Công thức: S1 + V1 + because + S2 + V2 S1 + V1 + because of + V2-ing/ Noun phrase (because = as/ since/ now that/ seeing that Because of = on account of/ due to/ …) Tạm dịch: Chuyến đến Nhật chúng tơi bị hỗn vợ tơi ốm Question 12: D Mệnh đề chia thời khứ nên mệnh đề phụ chia khứ => loại A Đáp án B: với “before” hành động xảy sau nên chia qkht => loại Đáp án C: Đi với “before” không chia thời tiếp diễn => loại Đáp án D: Sau after hành động xảy trước, chia qkht hợp lý Question 13: Đáp án B Ở câu "are" động từ câu, vế trước “are" chủ ngữ Chủ ngữ mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn dạng bị động, đại từ quan hệ bị lược bỏ chủ ngữ chia dạng VPII Câu đầy đủ: Many of the pictures which are sent from outer space are presently on display in the public library Tạm dịch: Nhiều tranh gửi từ ngồi khơng gian trưng bày thư viện công cộng Question 14: Đáp án A - Kiến thức từ loại Question 15: B To be held up: bị kẹt, làm chậm => đáp án B Xin lỗi đến muộn Tơi bị tắc đường tiếng đồng hồ Carry on: tiếp tục làm Put off = cancel: hủy Take after: giống Question 16: Đáp án D : takes Kiến thức kiểm tra: Sự kết hợp động từ danh từ Giải thích chi tiết: Cụm từ “take the responsibility for doing something” nghĩa chịu trách nhiệm cho việc Ý nghĩa câu: Ở cơng ty tội, phó giám đốc thường chịu trách nhiệm tổ chức họp hành hội thảo Question 17: Đáp án C Kiến thức cụm từ vựng A prosperous: thịnh vượng, phát đạt B perfect: hoàn hảo C vulnerable: dễ bị nguy hiểm, làm hại D remained: giữ nguyên Tạm dịch: Vận động viên thất bại nỗ lực lần cuối để phá vỡ kỷ lục giới Question 18 : Đáp án A Kiến thức từ vựng A broaden (v.): mở rộng B outweigh (v.): nặng hơn, có nhiều ảnh hưởng C exaggerate (v.): thổi phồng D boost (v.): đẩy mạnh, tăng tốc Tạm dịch: Chúng định mở rộng nghiên cứu chất thải mơi trường để đảm bảo tiêu chuẩn cao sức khỏe thành phố Question 19: Đáp án A : hair Kiến thức kiểm tra: Thành ngữ Giải thích chi tiết: Thành ngữ: “get in one's hair” = to annoy somebody: nghĩa làm phiền Chú ý phân biệt với thành ngữ: “get on one's nerves” có nghĩa khiến cho khó chịu Ý nghĩa câu: Tụi trẻ thật làm phiền Bảo chúng chơi Question 20: Chọn đáp án D A gently: dịu dàng B cleverly: thông minh C reasonably: hợp lý D brutally: tàn nhẫn cruelly = brutally: tàn nhẫn >< gently: dịu dàng Dịch: Tôi đứng người đối xử tàn nhẫn với động vật Question 21: Đáp án D Kiến thức kiểm tra: Từ đồng nghĩa – kiến thức từ vựng A building: nhà B foundation: thành lập C destruction: phá huỷ D preservation: bảo tồn Question 22 Đáp án: B Kiến thức : Từ trái nghĩa ... A So intelligent a student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time B An intelligent student is he that he can solve all the problems in no time C So intelligent is he that he can solve... the conflict often arising in a family? A adolescents’ drug use and delinquency B clothing, leisure time and music C religion and core values D children‘s behavior Question 33: The word “unplanned”... climbs, winds and ocean currents move heat around the globe in ways that can cool some areas, warm (29 ) , and change the amount of rain and snow falling (30) , the climate changes differently