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ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II TIẾNG ANH 10 ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II TIẾNG ANH 10 A các dạng ngữ pháp chính I Conditional sentence type 2( unit 9) Form If clause , Main clause The past simple S would V0 M[.]
ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KỲ II TIẾNG ANH 10 A dạng ngữ pháp I.Conditional sentence type 2( unit 9) Form If-clause Main clause , The past simple S would V0 Main If-clause clause S would The past V0 simple *would = could, would, should; to be : were Use Điều kiện loại dùng để diễn tả điều kiện thật khó xảy tương lai If I were you, I would come there I would come there if I were you I don’t know the answer If I knew the answer, I would tell you II Conditional sentence type ( Unit 11) Form If-clause , Main clause The past S Would perfect have PP Main clause S Would have PP * would = could, If-clause The past perfect should, might Use Điều kiện loại dùng để diễn tả điều kiện thật khứ He would have passed the exam if he had studied hard If he had studied hard, he would have passed the exam I didn’t go to school If I had gone to school, I would have met my classmates Bài tập áp dụng: I Conditional sentence type Put the verb in the brackets in the correct form: Example: If he (know) knew _ the truth, he (not behave) would not behave like that 2 If today (be) Sunday, I (not have) to go to school I (be) able to watch the football match if I (have) a TV If they (be) rich, they (help) poor people What _you (do) if you (be) him? If we (not lend) him some money, he (die) early He (not understand) the question if he (not ask) the teacher If I (win) a big prize in a lottery, I (give) up my job If I (be) you, I (tell) the truth 10 If I (have) enough time now, I (write) to my parents 11 If I (know) his address, I (go) round and see him II Conditional sentence type Put the verb in the brackets in the correct form: Example: If you (not be) _had not been so busy, I (show) would have shown you how to play I (understand) him if he (speak) more slowly T (be) glad if he (visit) me in hospital He (pass) the exam if he (have) got one more mark I (tell) you if you (ask) me If I (know) that you were in hospital, I (visit) you What you (tell) _ her if you (meet) her yesterday You (not miss) the buss if you (arrive) on time If I (visit) my parents, they (be) happy If she (have) enough money, she (buy) a new car 10 You (not watch) the film if you (not have) a ticket III PASSIVE VOICE S + V + O S + Be +V3/ED by O Tenses Active Passive The simple present S V/VS/ES O S is/ am/ are Ved/3 by O The simple past S VED/2 O S was/ were Ved/3 by O The future simple S Will V0 O S will be Ved/3 by O The present continuous S is/ am/ are VING O S is /am /are being Ved/3 by O The past continuous S was/were VING O S was/were being Ved/3 by O The present perfect S have/ has VED/3 O S have/ has been Ved/3 by O The past perfect S had VED/3 O S had been Ved/3 by O Modal verb S Mv V O S Mv be Ved/3 by O Passive voice: The simple present tense Example: The secretary opens the mail every morning The mail is opened every morning by the secretary Passive voice: The Past simple tense Example: To Hoai wrote the story The story was written by To Hoai Passive voice: The future simple tense Example: The army will complete that project next year That project will be completed by the army next year Passive voice: The present continuous tense Example: She is cleaning the house The house is being cleaned by her Passive voice: The past continuous tense Example: She was picking the flowers at 3:00 pm yesterday The flowers were being picked by her at 3:00.pm yesterday Passive voice: The present perfect tense Example: His boss has transferred him to another department He has been transferred to another department by his boss Passive voice: The past perfect tense Example: They had printed the book before 1950 The book had been printed by them before 1950 Passive voice: Modal verb Example: You should brush our teeth twice a day Our teeth should be brushed twice a day Bài tập áp dụng Exercise 1: Rewrite the following sentence using passive voice My father waters this flower every morning A stone broke the window The servants didn’t the work She often takes her dog for a walk The army will complete that project next year They won’t punish him People don’t use this road very often The manager always welcomes new employees We are following them 10.The airplanes are dropping booms 11.The keepers were feeding the lions 12.They have taken her to the hospital 13.They had fastened his whole body to the ground 14.The school boys had wasted a lot of time 15.We write letter to our friend once a week 16.We clean the garages everyday 17.Someone has given him a lot of money 18.The police arrested two hundred people 19.We export this computer to seventy different countries 20.They have cancelled the meeting IV WH-QUESTION A PHẦN LÝ THUYẾT I Question words used as subject ( Từ để hỏi dùng làm chủ từ) Wh-question V O ? Who teaches you English every day? # Who you teach English every day? II.Question words use as objects or modifiers ( Từ để hỏi dùng làm tân ngữ bổ ngữ) Wh-question aux.V S Vm O ? Aux V: auxiliary verb trợ động từ Vm: main verb động từ Lưu ý: Đối với thì mượn trợ động từ tương ứng Đối với động từ khiếm khuyết (can, could, may, shall, should) ta mượn động từ khiếm khuyết làm trợ động từ Question words Who What Where To ask about Hỏi người Hỏi người, vật, việc, kiện Hỏi nơi chốn Example Who is your English teacher? What happened last night? Where you live? When Hỏi thời gian Which Hỏi chọn lựa Why Whose How Hỏi lý Hỏi sở hữu Hỏi cách thức, chất lượng What: When did you buy this book? Which class you like? Why were you late? Whose pen is this? How old is she? What…be (look) like? Hỏi miêu tả: What is the weather like in Ha Noi? What + noun (color, subject, kind of, size…) Hỏi chi tiết: What color is it? What time Hỏi thời gian cụ thể What time you often get up? How + Adj/Adv Hỏi mức độ tính chất: How deep is this river? How far Hỏi khoảng cách How long Hỏi độ dài thời gian: How long have you been staying here? How many/much Hoûi số lượng: How many students are there in the class? How often Hỏi độ thường xuyên: How often you go to the cinema? B PHẦN THỰC HAØNH Exercise 1: Make the questions for the following sentences My aunt and uncle live in Chicago.Where We often have dinner at 7:00 pm What time I am reading an English book at the moment What It takes me 30 minutes to go to school How long She speaks English very fluently How I have written over twenty novels How many This street is twenty kilometers long How long I spent 10 dollars on this shirt How much I have been learning English for years How long 10.She will be married to a rich man Who 11.Tom goes to the library twice a week How often 12 I went to school late because I missed the bus Why 13 She is a doctor What 14 They were watching a game show What 15.He like studying Math What subject 16 The weather is very nice in this country What 17.She was born in Dam Doi In 1985 Where and when 18 She wanted to become an English teacher What 19 They are cutting trees in the forest for wood For what 20 There are forty-five students in my class How many Created by PHẠM VĂNCHÍ - - -0937529629 Exercise 2: Make question for the underlined part of the sentence: She is cleaning the floor Their favorite kind of music is Latin Jazz I didn’t bring my dictionary today They are singing popular songs They their homework in the morning My best friend is Nam We have known each other for years They are making a big cake She can sing very well 10.My father has been to more than twenty countries in the world 11 She usually goes to school by bike 12 It takes me an hour to the homework 13.Mary will meet her husband tomorrow 14.A car will be driven here 15 Twenties books has been sold this month 16.About people were injured in the accident 17 She is talking to the president 18 They will have finished the project by next summer 19 He should lend her some money 20.He bought this book in Ha Noi …………………………………………………………… V Infinitive To infinitive (Nguyên mẫu có ù To) b Form (Cấu trúc) To V0 c Functions (Chức năng) Subject (Chủ ngữ) To learn English is very necessary To speak English fluently is very difficult Complement (bổ ngữ) His hobby is to collect stamps What is like is to swim in the sea Object of an adjective (Tân ngữ tính từ) It is necessary to learn English I am happy to live here Adverb of purposes (Trạng từ mục đích) He saved money to buy a bike He bought this book to read Object of a verb (Tân ngữ động từ) a Động từ sau động từ thường dạng to V Agree Offer Decid Appea Forge e r t* Refuse Attem Plan Seem Learn pt Promis Manag Arran Prete Dare e e ge nd Threat Fail Hope Afford tend en b Có hai cấu trúc sau động từ này: Wa As Expe Mea Would Would hel nt k ct n like prefer p V + to + V0 V + object + to + V0 I want to go there I want you to go there He would like to come He would like me to come c Những động từ thường sử dụng với cấu trúc: V + object + to + Vo Remin Forc Enabl Persua d e e de Ord Invit Teac Warn get er e h d Những động từ sau sử dụng với hai cấu truùc: V + Ving V + object + to V0 He doesn’t allow smoking in his house He doesn’t allow anyone to smoke in his house Tell Advis recomme encoura Allo perm e nd ge w it Bare infinitive (Nguyên mẫu không To) Sau động từ sau động từ khác thường dạng V0: make, let, help, notice, watch, hear, see, used to had better… Created by PHẠM VĂNCHÍ - - -0937529629 PHẦN THỰC HÀNH 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 To infinitive Put the verb in the form to Vo and study the verb that it follows They agreed (lend) me some money He refused (answer) my questions He promised (come) back here The thief threatened (kill) us if we phoned the police She offered (help) me to clean the house They attempted (win) the prize There was a lot of traffic but we managed (go) to the airport in time She failed (return) the book to the library on time She can afford (buy) the car We have decided (leave) on Monday I am planning (have) a party I will arrange (meet) you at the airport Jack hopes (arrive) next week She appears (be) tired That man seems (be) friendly She pretended not (see) me as he passed me in the street She forgot (mail) the letter I want (tell) you something She wishes (come) here He is learning (play) piano IT WAS NOT UNTIL….THAT A PHẦN LÝ THUYẾT I Structure It was not until + phrase (cụm từ)/ clause (mệnh đề) That S + V Notes: phrase/ clause thời gian II Meaning It was not until… that (Mãi đến khi… thì…) dùng để nhấn mạnh thời điểm bắt đầu hành động, việc, kiện đó(thøng khư)ù He didn’t study English until he was eleven It was not until he was eleven that he studied English Created by PHẠM VĂNCHÍ - - -0937529629 She didn’t know the answer until last night It was not until last night that she knew the answer B PHẦN THỰC HÀNH She didn’t recover her confidence until that morning I was not until ………………………………………………… He didn’t arrive at the office until half past nine It was not until …………………………………………………… Mary didn’t work for the UN until 2004 It was not until……………………………………………………… I didn’t know how to ride a bicycle until I was 15 It was not until ……………………………………………………… John didn’t finish reading my book until last Saturday It was not until …………………………………………………… I didn’t like chocolate until I went to university It was not until………………………………………………… No one could leave the stadium until 2.30 It was not until……………………………………………………… She wasn’t allowed to open her presents until her birthday It was not until……………………………………………………… We didn’t have any holidays until last summer It was not until……………………………………………………… 10.She didn’t stop learning German until the age of 24 It was not until……………………………………………………… 11.I couldn’t finish my project until Mark helped me It was not until……………………………………………………… 12.They didn’t pay the bill until the electricity was cut off It was not until……………………………………………………… 13.I didn’t sleep until midnight It was not until……………………………………………………… 14.I couldn’t comment further until I had all the information It was not until……………………………………………………… 15.He didn’t return to his native village until the war ended It was not until……………………………………………………… ATTITUDINAL ADJECTIVE A PHẦN LÝ THUYẾT Tính từ thái độ hay tính từ tận –ing hay –ed dùng sau: Chúng ta dùng tính từ tận _ing để tính chất người,đồ vật/sự việc Chúng ta dùng tính từ tận –ed để cảm xúc,ấn tưởng tính chất B PHẦN THỰC HÀNH Exercise 1: It’s been raining all day I hate this weather (depress) A The weather is _ B This weather makes me _ Astronomy is one of Tom’s main interests (interest) A Tom is in astronomy B He finds astronomy very I turned off the television in the middle of the programme (bore) A The programme was B I was Ann is going to American next month She has never been there before (excite) A She is really about going B It will be an experience for her Diana teaches young children It’s a hard job (exhaust) A She often finds her job B At the end of the day’s work she is often I Articles Phần lí thuyết Indefinite Articles: A/ AN ( mạo từ khơng xác định) A/An dùng trước: - Danh từ đếm được, số Ex: a doctor, a bag, an animal, an *An: đứng trước nguyên âm hour……… “h” câm Ex: an aminal, an hour……… - Trong cấu trúc: so + adj + a/an + noun Ex: She is so pretty a girl such + a/an + noun - It’s such a beautiful picture as + adj + a/an + noun + as - She is as pretty a girl as her sister How + adj + a/an + noun + verb! - How beautiful a girl you are! - Chỉ người đề cập Ex: A Mrs Blue sent you this letter qua teân - Trước danh từ ngữ Ex: Nguyen Du, a great poet, wrote that đồng vị novel - Trong cụm từ số Ex: a pair, a couple, a lot of, a little, a lượng few, a large/great number of…… A/An không dùng: - ONE sử dụng thay A/An Ex: There is a book on the table, but one để nhấn mạnh is not enough - Trước danh từ không Ex: Coffee is also a kind of drink đếm - Trước danh từ đếm Ex: Dogs are faithful amimals số nhiều Definite Article: THE THE dùng trước: - Những vật - Các danh từ xác định cụm tính từ mệnh đề tính từ - Các danh từ xác định qua ngữ cảnh đề cập trước - Các danh từ giải trí Ex: the sun, the moon, the world… -The house with green fence is hers -The man that we met has just come Ex: Finally, the writer killed himself - I have a book and an eraser The book is now on the table Ex:the theater,the concert,the church Ex: The Titanic was a great ship - Trước tên tàu thuyền, máy bay - Các sông, biển, đại dương, Ex: the Mekong River, the China dãy núi… Sea,the Pacific Ocean,the Himalayas - Một nhóm đảo Ex: the Philippines, the united quốc gia States - Tính từ dùng danh từ Ex: You should help the poor tập hợp - Trong so sánh Ex: Nam is the cleverest in his class - Tên người số nhiều Ex:The Blacks, The Blues, the (chỉ gia đình) Nams - Các danh từ đại diện cho Ex: The cat is a lovely home pet loài - Các trạng từ thời gian, Ex: in the morning, in the street, nơi chốn in the water… -Số thứ tự Ex: the first, the second, the third… - Chuỗi thời gian Ex: the next, the following, the không gian last THE không dùng: - Trước danh từ số Ex: They build houses near the nhiều nói chung hall - Danh từ trừu tượng, không Ex: Independence is a happy đếm thing - Các danh từ màu sắc Ex: Red and white make pink - Các môn học Ex: Math is her worst subject - Các vật liệu, kim loại Ex: Steel is made from iron - Các tên nước, châu lục, Ex:Ha Noi is the capital of thành phố VietNam - Các chức danh, tên người Ex: President Bill Clinton, Ba, Nga - Các bữa ăn, ăn, Ex: We have rice and fish for thức ăn dinner - Các trò chơi, thể thao Ex: Football is a popular sport in VN - Caùc loại bệnh tật Ex: Cold is a common disease - Ngôn ngữ, tiếng nói Ex:English is being used everywhere - Các kì nghỉ, lễ hội Ex: Tet, Christmas, Valentine… - Các mũi đất (nhô Ex: Cape Horn, Lake Than Tho, biển), hồ, núi Mount Cấm, Mount Rushmore… *But: the Cape of Good Hope, the Great Lake, the Mount of Olive…… Phần thực hành Exercise 1: Choose the best answer: Salem doesn’t like talkative people A × B the C many D a It’s true that rich lead a different life from the poor A an B a C the D × Mary lives in Canada near Lake Ontario A the B × C a D an The explorer crossed .Pacific Ocean in a canoe A an B a C the D no article She has been playing flute for ten years A an B a C the D × For breakfast we usually have coffee and toast A an B a C the D × What time you start work in the morning? A an B a C the D × Barbara hopes to go to university next year A an B a C the D × They went on a cruise down Nile and saw the Pyramids A an B a C the D × 10 Sarah thinks life is more difficult in a foreign country A an B a C the D × 11 The judge sentenced the thief to six months in prison A an B a C the D × 12 I’ve noticed that Spanish eat a lot of vegetables A an B a C the D × 13 A volcano has erupted in .Philippines recently A an B a C the D many 14 examinations always make him nervous A an B a C the D × 15 We went to cinema twice a month A an B a C the D some Will Vs be going to Phần lí thuyết Be going to Sự kiện định trước nói Sự tiên đoán kiện chắn xảy có dấu hiệu hay chứng Sự kiện xảy tương lai gần Phần thực hành A: I have go a terrible headache B: Have you? Wait there and I (get) an asparin for you 2 A: Why are you filling that bucket with water? B: I (wash) ………………………………………… the car A: I have decided to re-paint this room B oh, Have you? What color you (paint) it? A: Where are you going? Are you going shopping? B: Yes, I (buy) _something for dinner A: I can’t work out how to use this camera B It’s quite easy I (show) you Created by PHẠM VĂNCHÍ - - -0937529629 COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE A PHẦN LÝ THUYẾT I Comparative and superlative of adjective a Comparative N1 (To be) short Adj + ER than N2 N1 (To be) MORE + long Adj than N2 He is more intelligent than his brother Spain is bigger than England b Superlative S (to be) THE short Adj + EST S (to be) THE MOST long Adj c Helen was the most beautiful woman in Greece Tom is the tallest in our class Equality N1 (to be) AS Adj AS N2 II a I am as intelligent as he She is as beautiful as her mother Comparative and superlative of adverb Comparative N1 V short Adv + ER than N2 N1 V MORE + long Adv than N2 b He runs faster than I Peter speaks English more fluently than his brother Superlative S V THE short Adv + EST S V THE MOST long Adv c He speaks English the most fluently in our class He works the hardest in his family Equality N1 V AS Adv AS N2 Tom runs as fast as his brother She dances as beautifully as I Irregular adjectives/adverbs Comparative Superlative Good/well better The best Bad/ badly worse The worst Many/much more The most little less The least Farther The farthest far further The furthest Exercise 2: Supply the correct comparative form of adjective in brackets He is (intelligent) _more intelligent than his brother I have never had a (delicious) meal than that This jacket is too small I need a (large) size Its (cheap) to go by car than to go by train A new house is (expensive) than an old one His job is (important) than mine Nobody is (happy) than Miss Snow John is much (strong) than I thought Benches are (comfortable) than arm-chairs Bill is (good) than you thought 10.Sam’s conduct is (bad) than Paul’s Exercise 3: These boys are (intelligent) those boys These boys are more intelligent than those boys Charles is (hard-working) Tom He is (good) at English I Lan is (pretty) her mother This pen is (expensive) that pen Those apples are (delicious) these apples Ms Hoa is (attractive) Mrs Lan This pen is (good) that pen You look much (good) yesterday Living in Paris is (expensive) living in Valencia 10.A car is (expensive) a bicycle 11.Tokyo is (large) Nha Trang 12.An elephant is (heavy) a horse 13.Spain is (big) England 14.My car is (bad) your car 15.Helen is (beautiful) Daisy 16.An aero plane is (fast) a plane 17.This exam is (difficult) the last exam 18.Old people are (intelligent) young people 19.Winter is (cold) autumn 20.My health is (good) years ago 21.I've got (little) money you but I don't mind 22.Learning French is (difficult) learning English 23.Dogs are (intelligent) cats 24.This river is (long) that river 25.He is (handsome) Peter I So sánh Exrcise 1: He is (intelligent) his brother He is as intelligent as his brother A new house is (expensive) an old one His job is (important) mine Benches are (comfortable) arm-chairs Bill is (good) Tom Sam’s conduct is (bad) Paul’s Charles is (hard-working) Tom He is (good) at English I Lan is (pretty) her mother This pen is (expensive) that pen 10.Those apples are (delicious) these apples 11.Ms Hoa is (attractive) Mrs Lan 12.This pen is (good) that pen 13.Living in Valencia is not (expensive) living in Paris is 14.A bicycle is not (expensive) a car 15.A horse is not (heavy) an elephant 16.England is (big) Spain 17.My car is (bad) your car 18.Helen is (beautiful) Daisy 19.An aero plane is (fast) a plane 20.This exam is (difficult) the last exam 21.Old people are not (intelligent) young people 22.Winter is not (hot) autumn 23.Learning English is (difficult) learning French 24.Cats are not (intelligent) dogs 25.I am not (intelligent) he II So sánh He is (intelligent) student I have ever met. He is the most intelligent student I have ever met Its (difficult) decision I’ve ever made in years Mr Bush is (delightful) person I have ever known Dick is (careful) of the three workers Peter is (tall) student in my class What’s (good) film you have ever seen? She is (old) child in the family He is (intelligent) student in my class Of the two sisters, Linda is (beautiful) It is (interesting) book I have ever read 10.This is (big) house I have ever seen CÁC DẠNG BÀI TẬP I.Pronunciation A Choose the word that has the underlined (letters) pronounced differently from the others a gulf b surface c submarine d current a ocean b undersea c beneath d deep a poor b tour c actual d group , a tiny b device c krill d migrate a think b depth c further d breathe a eliminate b elephant c endanger d erosion a pollute b species c accept d receipt a environment b hydroelectric c circulation d wild a club b lamb c doubt d bomber 10 a disease b spread c breed d treat 11 a nation b cave c locate d park 12 a explore b tropical c orphan d transport 13 a toxic b tourist c feature d threaten 14 a established b orphaned c recognized d endangered 15 a threaten b ethnic c together d southeast 16 a plays h reads c listens d stops 17 a music b classical c famous d slow 18a because b busy c compose d measure 19a city b ocean c musician d special 20a sea b singer c sugar d said 21a zone b waltz c zoo d frozen 22 cup b runner c stadium d fun 23a team b beat c defeat d great 24a honour b hero c held d happy 25a qualify 26a champion 27a tournament founded 28 a famous behaviour 29 a citadel 30 a merchants d scholar 31 a preserve d usual 32a ocean 33 a dynasty 34 a famous 35 a citadel 36 a merchants scholar 37a preserve 38a ocean certify 39 a dynasty 40a earth northwest b final b character b south c trophy c mach c around b flourish d title d cheerful d c honour b brilliant b achieve d c architecture c architecture b measure c decision b special b dragon b flourish b brilliant b achieve c c c c b measure b special c decision c musician b dragon b weather d site musician d certify banyan d statue honour d behaviour architecture d site c architecture d c banyan c thrilling d usual d d statue d B Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others a achievement a establish a laureate a representative a literature a championship a professional a trophy a final 10 a competitor 11 a history 12 a develop 13 a disaster 14 a adventure 15 a cartoon 16 a serious 17 a violin b memorial b educate b dynasty b examination b attractive b tournament b international b promote b title b participant b audience b discover b, voyage b detective b fiction b music b serene c university c engrave c architect e destination c flourish c committee c ambassador c attract c stadium c volunteer c cinema c introduce c luxury c disgusting c terrify c relax c express d historical d preserve d traditional d mausoleum d ceremony d continent d retirement d compete d eliminate d announcer d existence d prepare d character d violent d interest d energy d emotion 18 a favorite 19 a composer 20 a imagine b exciting b language b communicate c solemn c anthem c joyfulness d wonderful d powerful d delightful II VOCABULARY AND EXPRESSION 1.We all enjoyed the waters of Timor Sea and the coral reefs that lie a under b behind c beneath d beside g Some tiny or anisms are along by the currents a carried b taken c flowed d moved Sperm whales are , which means they eat meat a herbivores b carnivores c omnivores d mammals Sperm whale population are at risk due to hunting a in extinction b in danger c on the decrease d in fewness These birds to North Africa in winter a settle b go c relocate d migrate Half the world's rain forests have already been _ a endangered b eroded c found d destroyed Try to eliminate fatty foods from your diet a limit b get rid of c move d add Endangered animals should be bred in _ areas a conservative b conservable c conservation d conservanc) 10 Acid rain has caused severe _ on the hillside a erosion b pollution c destruction d floods 11 This channel allows rainwater to run off a keep inside b move around c flow into d flow out of 12.She usually had a smile on her face, but now she looks a cheerful b joyful c solemn d delightful 13 We haven't had any ……… with him for several years a communication b expression c excitement d entertainment 14Van Cao is one of the most- well-known .in Viet Nam a actors b authors c musicians d singers 15 When you are stressed out at work, you should listen to something serene and relaxing a restful b quiet c gentle d sweet 16 'Tien Quail Ca', the Viet Nam national was written by Van Cao a folk song b anthem c epic d pop song 17 Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate a growing well b setting up c closing down d taking off 18 Hue Imperial City was certified as a World Cultural in 1993 a History b Tradition c Heritage d Site 19 President Ho Chi Minh's Mausoleum was built in September 1973 and completed in August 1975 a a large impressive tomb b a house on stilts.c a very large building d a catacomb 20 Reunification Hall the collapse of the US-backed government of South Viet Nam a saw b watched c told d witnessed 21 Van Mieu is an example of well-preserved Vietnamese architecture a tradition b traditional c traditionally d traditionalism 22 Quoc Tu Giam used to be a Confucian school reserved for sons of the a royalty b imperialism c feudalism d Confucius 23 His novels were originally published in serial form in a magazine a actually b unusually c truly d initially 24 The was injured so a defender had to go in goal a attacker b goal-scorer c opponent d goalkeeper 25 How many countries took part in the first World Cup? a interested b participated c competed d cooperated III GRAMMAR AND STRUCTURE A Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best completes the sentence What would Tom if he the truth? a would know b has know c knows d knew Jim wanted to know call and tell him where to meet you a you could b whether you can c if you could d when could you 3.Could you talk ? I'm trying to work a more quietly b quieter than c more quiet d quiet 4.Whales and sharks are carnivores means they eat meat a this b that c it d which 5.Would you mind me tomorrow? a call b calling c to call d if you call 6.You Mark You know it's a secret a should tell b shouldn't tell c couldn't tell d might tell 7.Owls have a strong beak and sharp talons .mice and other small prey: a which used to catch b used for catchingc their use is to catchd they are used for catching We wondered why a tip a to leave b should we leave c we should leave d don't we leave 9.If someone into the store, smile and say, 'May I help you?' a comes b came c will come d would come 10 .you, I would think twice about that decision It could be a bad move a If I am b Should I be c Were I d If I had been 11.'Would you like some cake?' 'No, thanks If I cake, I fat ... following, the không gian last THE không dùng: - Trước danh từ số Ex: They build houses near the nhiều nói chung hall - Danh từ trừu tượng, không Ex: Independence is a happy đếm thing - Các danh từ màu... Article: THE THE dùng trước: - Những vật - Các danh từ xác định cụm tính từ mệnh đề tính từ - Các danh từ xác định qua ngữ cảnh đề cập trước - Các danh từ giải trí Ex: the sun, the moon, the world…... of…… A/An không dùng: - ONE sử dụng thay A/An Ex: There is a book on the table, but one để nhấn mạnh is not enough - Trước danh từ không Ex: Coffee is also a kind of drink đếm - Trước danh từ đếm