Mục Lục STT Bài học Thành phần kiến thức Trang PART 1 Các chuyên đề NGỮ PHÁP trọng tâm thi THT Quốc Gia Chuyên đề 1 Nouns (danh từ) Định nghĩa, phân loại danh từ, vị trí, chức năng danh từ, lượng từ k.
1 Mục Lục STT Bài học Thành phần kiến thức Trang PART Các chuyên đề NGỮ PHÁP trọng tâm thi THT Quốc Gia Nouns (danh từ) Định nghĩa, phân loại danh từ, vị trí, chức danh từ, lượng từ kết hợp danh từ, từ đơn vị đo lường Subject-Verb agreement (Hòa hợp S-V) Các dạng hịa hợp chủ vị 18 Chun đề Adjectives (Tính từ) Định nghĩa, phân loại tính từ, vị trí, chức tính từ, 30 cặp tính từ dễ gây nhầm lẫn, tính từ ghép, trật tự tính từ, tính từ biểu cảm 29 Chuyên đề Adverbs (Trạng từ) Định nghĩa, phân loại trạng từ, vị trí, chức | trạng từ, số trạng từ dễ gây nhầm lẫn 49 Chuyên đề The comparison of Adjectives and Adv So sánh bằng, so sánh hơn, so sánh nhất, So sánh - kép, so sánh bội số, so sánh bất hợp lý 60 Chuyên đề Gerunds (Danh động từ), Bare Infinitive and To Infinitive V-ing, to V,V (nguyên), danh động từ hoàn thành phân từ hoàn thành, phân từ, khứ phân từ, bị động với danh động từ động từ nguyên thể,… 72 Chuyên đề Articles (Mạo từ) Cách sử dụng a/an/the trường hợp đặc biệt 85 Chuyên đề Tenses (Thì) Tổng hợp 12 kết hợp 94 Chuyên đề Passive Voice (Thể bị động) Nguyên tắc chuyển đổi bị động với thì, dạng bị động đặc biệt 108 Chuyên đề 10 Conditional Sentences (Câu điều kiện) Câu điều kiện dạng đặc biệt 122 Chuyên đề 11 Reported Speech (Câu tường thuật) Nguyên tắc chuyển đổi cấu trực tiếp sang câu gián | tiếp dạng tường thuật đặc biệt 132 Chuyên đề 12 Clauses (Các loại mệnh đề) Mệnh đề độc lập, mệnh đề danh ngữ, mệnh đề trạng ngữ, mệnh đề nguyên nhân, kết quả, mệnh đề tính ngữ (mệnh đề quan hệ, rút gọn mệnh đề quan hệ) 147 Chuyên đề Chuyên đề 2 Chuyên đề 13 Quantifier (Lượng từ) Cách sử dụng từ số lượng, cặp lượng từ dễ gây nhầm lẫn phân biệt “another, other, the other, others, one another, together, each other" Chuyên đề 14 Subjuntive Mood (Thể giả định) Giả định tại, giả định khứ, giả định khứ hoàn thành 175 Conjunctions (Liên từ) Liên từ đẳng lập, liên từ phụ thuộc, số cặp tương liên từ, số liên từ dễ nhầm lẫn 186 Modal verbs (Động từ khuyết thiếu) Động từ khuyết thiếu khuyết thiếu hoàn thành (modal perfect) 201 Các dạng đảo ngữ thường gặp 213 Các dạng câu hỏi đuôi trường hợp đặc biệt 225 Giới từ theo sau động từ, tính từ, danh từ 235 Chuyên đề 15 Chuyên đề 16 Chuyên đề 17 Chuyên đề 18 Chuyên đề 19 Inversion (Đảo ngữ) Tag Question (Câu hỏi đuôi) Preposition (Giới từ) 162 Chuyên đề 20 Cleft Sentence (Câu chẻ) Các dạng câu nhấn mạnh 249 Chuyên đề 21 Tìm lỗi sai Tổng hợp 13 lỗi sai thường gặp thi 256 Chuyên đề 22 Viết lại câu Các dạng viết lại câu thi 268 Các mẫu câu giao tiếp thông dụng 299 Chuyên đề 23 Chức ngôn ngữ Chuyên đề 24 Phát âm Phát âm đuôi es, ed, phát âm nguyên âm, phụ âm nhận biết âm câm 311 Chuyên đề 25 Trọng âm Trọng âm từ hai âm tiết, từ ba âm tiết trở lên 324 PART TỔNG ÔN CÁC CHUYÊN ĐỀ NGỮ PHÁP Đề tổng ôn ngữ pháp số 330 Đề tổng ôn ngữ pháp số 334 Đề tổng ôn ngữ pháp số 338 Đề tổng ôn ngữ pháp số 342 Đề tổng ôn ngữ pháp số 346 ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TỰ LUYỆN VÀ ĐỀ TỔNG ÔN 350 CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1: NOUNS (DANH TỪ) I ĐỊNH NGHĨA DANH TỪ người (Peter, worker, father, ) vật (door, cat, ) nơi chốn (countryside, market, France, ) Danh từ tiếng Anh từ nhóm từ dùng để phẩm chất (laziness, beauty, ) hoạt động (traveling, coughing, walking, ) khái niệm (love, happiness, ) II PHÂN LOẠI DANH TỪ Danh từ đếm (Countable nouns) Danh từ số Danh từ số nhiều (Plural nouns) (Singular nouns) Danh từ không đếm (Uncountable nouns) - a/ an/one + danh từ số đếm - Thêm “s/ es” phía sau danh từ số danh từ số nhiều - Nếu danh từ số đếm đóng vai trị chủ ngữ động từ - Nếu danh từ số nhiều đóng vai trị chủ ngữ động từ chia sẽ chia số số nhiều - Chỉ có dạng (khơng có dạng số hay nhiều) - Nếu danh từ khơng đếm đóng vai trị chủ ngữ động từ chia số A cat Two cats Chất liệu: paper, wood, A wife Their wives Thức ăn/đồ uống: food, meat, A child Children Danh từ trừu tượng: happiness, freedom, courage Cách chuyển dạng số nhiều Thêm “s” vào sau hầu hết danh từ A desk - desks Thêm “es” vào sau danh từ kết thúc “sh, ch, S, X, Z, o” A chair – chairs A picture - pictures A teacher – teachers A toothbrush – toothbrushes Potato - potatoes Hero – heroes A bus - buses NGOẠI LỆ: - Những danh từ tận “nguyên âm + o” thêm “s” số nhiều: cucko0s (chim cu cu), cameos (đồ trang sức đá chạm), bambo0S (cây tre), curios (vật có, quý, đồ cổ), studios (xưởng vẽ, xưởng phim, ), radios (radio), videos - Những danh từ tận “phụ âm + o” thêm “s” số nhiều: pianos, photos, memos (bản ghi nhớ), autos (xe ô tô, máy tự động), zeros Chuyển y – ies A lady – ladies A story – stories Diary – diaries Faculty – faculties A knife – knives A thief – thieves A leaf – leaves One half - two halves NGOẠI LỆ: Chuyển f/fe – ves Những danh từ số nhiều đặc biệt - Một số trường hợp giữ nguyên f/fe thêm “s”: roofs (mái nhà), beliefs (niềm tin), cliffs (bờ đá dốc), safes (chạn đựng đồ ăn, két sắt), chiefs (thủ lĩnh), handkerchiefs (khăn tay), proofs (bằng chứng), gulfs (vịnh), reefs (đá ngầm), turfs (lớp đất mặt), griefs (nỗi đau khổ) - Một số trường hợp chấp nhận hai cách: the seven dwarfs/ dwarves (bảy lùn), a few wharfs/ wharves (vài cầu tàu gỗ), scarfs/ scarves (khăn quàng), staffs/ stayes (cán bộ), hoofs/ hooves (móng guốc) a man – men a woman – women a person – people a foot – feet a goose – geese a tooth – teeth a child – children an ox – oxen a mouse – mice a louse – lice (rận, chấy) a die – dice (con xúc xắc) a sheep – sheep a swine – swine (con heo) a moose - moose (nai sừng tấm) Danh từ có hình thức số nhiều số giống a deer – deer a shrimp – shrimp (con tôm) a fish – fish (fishes: loài cá khác nhau) a dozen – two dozen roses, a hundred - several hundred men (nhưng nói: dozens of roses, hundreds of people) - News (tin tức) Danh từ số mang hình thức số nhiều - Các mơn thể thao: gymnastics (thể - Các loại bệnh tật: rabies (bệnh dục dụng cụ), aerobics (thể dại), mumps (bệnh quai bị), dục nhịp điệu), billards (Bi-a), dart measles (bệnh sởi), rickets (bệnh (mơn ném phi tiêu), draughts (mơn cịi xương), shingles (bệnh Zona) cờ vua), bowls (mơn ném bóng gỗ), dominoes (đơ – mi - nô), cards (bài) - Các lĩnh vực nghiên cứu: economics (kinh tế học), ethics (đạo đức học), linguistics (ngơn ngữ học), politics (chính trị), physics (vật lý), mathematics - Một số danh từ có dạng số số nhiều giống nhau, kết thúc chữ “s”: barracks (doanh trại), means (phương tiện), headquarters (tổng hành dinh), crossroads (ngã tư), a TV series (chương trình truyền hình dài tập), species (lồi) Dụng cụ: binoculars (ống nhịm), Quần áo: jeans (quần jean), headphones (tai nghe), glasses (mắt pyjamas (đồ ngủ), pants (quân), kính), scissors (cây kéo), nail clippers (cái kìm) shorts (quần ngắn) Danh từ ln dạng số nhiều Danh từ số nhiều mượn từ ngôn ngữ khác Khác: belongings, surroundings, clothes, earnings, thanks, stairs, Một số danh từ khác, kết thúc “s” lại mang nghĩa khác: customs (hải quan), guts (sự can đảm), quarters (phòng ở), clothes (quần áo), goods (hàng hóa), arms (vũ khí) Từ kết thúc um/ on > a: Từ kết thúc is - es: bacterium - bacteria, datum - analysis – analyses, crisis – crises, data, medium - media, curriculum basis – bases, hypothesis – curricula, criterion - criteria, hypotheses., thesis - theses, phenomenon – phenomena emphasis emphases, oasis, oases, Từ kết thúc a – ae: parenthesis:l-parentheses antenna- antennae (anten, râu Từ kết thúc us/ o : radius| sâu bọ), alga - algae (tảo), radii (bán kính), fungus - fungi formula – formulas/ formulae, (nấm, nốt sùi), alumnus – alumni vertebra - vertebrae (xương sống, ( (nguyên) nam sinh viên đại học), cột sống) syllabus - syllabi/syllabuses, | Từ kết thúc ex/ix - ices: stimulus stimuli, cactus, index - indices/ indexes (ngón tay cacti, focus - foci/focuses, graffito trỏ, số), matrix - matrices (dạ - graffiti (nghệ thuật grafitô) , con, ma trận), appendix - concerto - concerti (âm nhạc) appendices/ appendixes (phụ lục) côngxecto), virtuoso - virtuosi (nghệ sỹ bậc thầy) III CHỨC NĂNG VÀ VỊ TRÍ CỦA DANH TỪ Chức vị trí danh từ Chủ ngữ động từ (đầu câu, đầu mệnh Maths is the subject I like best đề) She is a good teacher Sau tính từ (good, beautiful, ) Tính từ sở hữu (my, your, our, their, his, ) His father works in hospital Tom gave Mary flowers I will become a teacher in the future Board of directors elected her father president Làm tân ngữ, sau động từ Làm bổ ngữ chủ ngữ đứng sau động từ liên kết (linking verbs: become, be, seem ) Làm bổ ngữ tân ngữ đứng sau số động từ như: make, consider, recognize, He didn't have enough money to buy the car Sau “enough” (enough + N) This book is an interesting book This boy is so handsome I have a little money to go to the movie Sau mạo từ (a, an, the), Đại từ định (this, that, these, those), Lượng tù (each, no, some, a few, little, ) Thanh is good at literature Sau giới từ: in, on, of, with, under, about, at Dấu hiệu nhận biết danh từ Các đuôi danh từ thông dụng: -ion (distribution), -ment (development), –er (teacher),-or (actor), cant (accountant), -age (marriage), -ship (friendship), -sm (enthusiasm), -ity (ability), -ness (happiness), -dom (freedom), -ist (terrorist), -ian (physician), -hood (childhood), -ance (importance), -ence (dependence), -ety (society), -ty (honesty) IV LƯỢNG TỪ KẾT HỢP VỚI DANH TỪ TỪ CHỈ Danh từ số SỐ LƯỢN G Every (mọi) Each (mỗi) Either (1trong 2) Danh từ số nhiều Danh từ không đếm A few (một vài) Few (hầu không) Several (một số) Neither (cả A number of (một số) khơng) Some (một ít) Many (nhiều) … Danh từ số nhiều + danh từ không đếm All (tất cả) A little (một chút) Little (hầu không) a bit of (một chút) A great deal of A lot of/ lots of (nhiều) (một lượng lớn ) A large amount of Plenty of (nhiều) (một lượng lớn) Much (nhiều) No (khơng có) … Any (bất kỳ) Some (một vài) Enough (đủ) … V CÁC TỪ CHỈ ĐƠN VỊ ĐO LƯỜNG A bar of (một thanh, thỏi) A bag of (một túi) A bar of chocolate: Một sôcôla A bag of sugar: Một túi đường A bar of gold: Một thỏi vàng A bag of flour: Một túi bột mì A bar of soap: Một bánh xà phòng A bag of rice: Một túi/bao gạo A bottle of (một chai) A bowl of (Một bát) A bottle of water: Một chai nước A bowl of cereal: Một bát ngũ cốc A bottle of soda: Một chai soda A bowl of rice: Một bát cơm /gạo A bottle of wine: Một chai rượu A bowl of soup: Một bát súp A cup of (Một tách/chén) A carton of (Một hộp cứng) A cup of coffee: Một tách cà phê A carton of cce cream: Một hộp kem A cup of tea: Một chén trà A carton of milk: Một hộp sữa A cup of milk: Một tách sữa A carton of juice: Một hộp nước trái A drop of (Một giọt) A glass of (Một cốc/ly) A drop of blood: Một giọt máu A glass of water: Một cốc nước A drop of oil: Một giọt dầu A glass of milk: Một ly sữa A drop of water: Một giọt nước A glass of soda: Một cốc nước giải khát có ga A jar of (Một vại, lọ, bình) A piece of (Một mảnh/mẩu/miếng/món đồ, ) A jar of jam: lọ mứt hoa A piece of advice: Một lời khuyên A jar of peanut butter: Một lọ bơ đậu phộng A piece of information/News: Một mẩu tin A jar of mayonnaise: Một lọ sốt mayonnaise A piece of furniture: Một đồ gỗ nội thất) A grain of (một hạt/hột) A slice of (Một lát/miếng mỏng) A grain of rice: Một Hạt gạo A slice of bread: Một lát bánh mì A grain of sand: Hạt cát A slice of meat: Một miếng thịt A grain of truth : Một thật A slice of cheese: Một miếng phô mai A roll of (Một cuộn/ cuốn) A roll of tape: Một cuộn băng ghi âm A roll of toilet paper: Một cuộn giấy vệ sinh Cụm từ vựng đo lường thức ăn Cụm từ vựng đo lường chất lỏng A bowl of rice: Một bát cơm A teaspoon of medicine: Một thìa café A dish of spaghetti: Một đĩa mỳ Ý (đĩa thức A tablespoon of vinegar: Một thìa canh giấm ăn) A glass of water: Một ly nước A kilo of meat/cheese: Một cân thịt /phô mai A cup of coffee: Một cốc café A piece of cake/pie: Một miếng/ mẩu bánh A pint of blood: Một pt=0.4731 (Mỹ)/ 0.581 (Anh) A can of soup: Một lon nước sốt A quart of milk: Khoảng lít A box of cereal chocolate: hộp ngũ cốc/ socola A half gallon of juice: Khoảng hai lít A bag of flour: Một túi bột A gallon of punch = 3.8 – 4.51 A carton of ice cream cigarettes: Một hộp A tank of gas: Một thùng xăng kem/Một thuốc (gồm nhiều bao) A jug of lemonade: Một bình nước chanh (có tay cầm & A loaf of bread: Một ổ bánh mì vịi) A slice of bread pizza: Một lát bánh mì/ pizza A bottle of wine: Một chai A package of pasta: Một túi mỳ A keg of beer: Một thùng/vại (khoảng 401) A dash of salt: Một chút muối/ giấm A shot of vodka: Chén rượu A cube of ice: Một viên đá A drop of rain: Giọt mưa A pack of gum: Một kẹo cao su PART Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 1: This foot of the chair is broken, but the other are fine A foot B foots C feet D feets Question 2: The World Series this year was more exciting than all the _before A series B sery C serie D serius Question 3: Your first photo is focused, but the other _ are out of focus A photo B photos C photoes D phota Question 4: Take out one parenthesis and leave the other two there A parenthesis B parentheses C parenthesises D parenthesese Question 5: Type one zero here and type three _there A zero B zeros C zeroes D Both B & C Question 6: A bread knife and several butter _left in the sink A knives were B knife was C knifes were D knife were Question 7: This red fish and those green, blue, and black _beautiful A fishs are B fishes are C fish are D fish is Question 8: This tooth hurts and so my other _ A tooth B tooths C teeths D teeth Question 9: One thief got away, but the other two caught A thiefs were B thieves were C thief was D thieves are Question 10: A bacterium _to create more _in seconds A multiplies/ bacteria B multiply/ bacteriums С multiplies/ bacterium D multiply/ bacterias Question 11: There's a new of toilet paper in the bathroom cupboard A piece B bag C roll D carton C drop D bowl Question 12: Can you give me a of advice? A piece B grain Question 13: She likes it sweet, so put two _ of sugar in her tea A jars B slices C spoonfuls D bottle Question 14: The spare _of soap are in the cupboard A bars B pieces C items D glass Question 15: I wonder how many _of sand there are on this beach A grains B items C drops D slices Question 16: John cannot make a to get married to Mary or stay single until he can afford a house and a car A decide B decision C decisive D decisively Question 17: You are old enough to take _for what you have done A responsible B responsibility C responsibly D irresponsible Question 18: My parents will have celebrated 30 years of _ by next week A marry B married C marriageable D marriage Question 19: During his his family lived in the United State A child B childhood C childishness D childlike Question 20: His pronunciation causes me a lot of A difficulties B difficult C difficulty D difficultly Question 21: He has been very interested in doing research on since he was at high school A biology B biological C biologist D biologically Question 22: Some people are concerned with physical when choosing a wife or husband A attractive B attraction C attractiveness Question 23: The will judge you on your quality and performance 10 D attractively A instead of B as long as C rather than D or else Question 11: As I was driving home, I thought I saw a ghost standing at _side of the road But it was just a reflection of the window A X B a C The D another Question 12: The book would have been perfect _ the ending A had it not been for B it had not been for C it hadn't been for D hadn't it been for Question 13: There are _that not only governments but also individuals should join hand to tacan A such a lot of environment problems C so fewer environmental problems B too numerous environmental problem D such many environmental problems Question 14: Body language _communication effectively A is known to enhance B has known to enhance C knew to have been enhanced D was known to be enhanced Question 15: _, it is certain that in the future something will be different A For the best or worst B For better or worse C For best or worst D For the better or worse Question 16: There is no use persuading her to join us because her parents her to return home after the last game over A had told/ was B have told/ is C told/ had been D tell/ has been Question 17: - Do you mind if we schedule the meeting for 11 o'clock? - Well, actually, I earlier A will prefer it B would prefer it to be C am preferring D should prefer it will be Question 18: Peter made as if _her to marry him but then gave up after she turned away A to ask B asking C Asked D ask Question 19: _is someone who can reduce spending without hurting morale A What is needed B What needs C Being needed D That needs Question 20: I'm saving all my pocket money to buy a new PlayStation A out B Down C.up D away Question 21: The boys _that he had had anything to with the break-in A refused B denied C Objected D rejected Question 22: Nathalie seems very tough at work She's a different person at home, A though B although C as though D even though Question 23:- Why don't we ask Martin to chair the meeting? - Well, suppose _to ask him, you think he would accept? A were we B we have C we try D we were Question 24: He made all sorts of beautiful plans for his tour without taking into consideration the possibility an entry visa A of refusing B of being refused C of refusal of D to be refused Question 25: Too many factories dispose _ their waste by pumping it into rivers and the sea A out B of C Away D off Question 26: Joanne has only one eye, she lost _3 years ago after falling on some broken glass 326 A other B other ones C another one D the other Question 27: Prices continued to rise while wages remained low the Government became increasingly unpopular A on condition that B with the result that C provided that D in order that Question 28: Hats like this may have been fashionable in the 60's, bus now they are _the times A behind B Overb C beneath D under Question 29: Nobody could have predicted that the show would arouse so much interest that over two hundred people away A would turn B would have turned C would have to be turned D had been turned Question 30: We spent nearly hours waiting outside the station, then out _ A the star came B did the star come C came the star D be the star coming Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 31: Jane and Janet are talking about their favorite sports Jane: “Are you interested in scuba diving?" - Janet: “ ." A Very Undersea life is being strongly contaminated B Very Undersea life is fascinating C Not any Undersea life is too expensive D Well, things are much different, now Question 32: Mary is talking to her professor in his office - Professor: "Congratulations on your award.” - Mary: “ _.” A I like it that you understand B I appreciate your supervision C I can't agree more with yours D I feel so sorry for you, professor Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 33: Manufacturers may use food additives for preserving, to color, or to flavor, or to fortify food A may use B for preserving C to flavor D fortify Question 34: If you have some sufficient knowledge of English, you can make yourself understand almost everywhere A some B Of C Understand D almost Question 35: While working as a travel agency, my elder brother specialized in arranging tours of the Mekong Delta for foreign tourists A a travel agency B While C specialized in D tours of Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest meaning to each of the following questions Question 36: “It can't be Mike who leaked the document, it might be Tom.” said our manager A Our manager suspected Tom of having leaked the document, not Mike 327 B Our manager blamed Tom for having leaked the document instead of Mike C Our manager showed his uncertainty about who leaked the document, Mike or Tom D Our manager made it clear that Tom was the one who leaked the document, not Mike Question 37: Their holiday plans fell through because there was a strike at the airport A They couldn't go on holiday as planned as a result of a strike at the airport on the holiday like they had planned because a strike took place at the airport C A strike at the airport also put a stop to their holiday plans D Disappointingly, a strike at the airport forced their holiday plans to nothing Question 38: Sometimes having professional assistance with your CV can increase your name job A Having your CV professionally prepared determines whether you'll get the job or not B The prospects for finding employment can possibly be enhanced by a professionally produced CV C Having a professional help you with your CV is a sure way to find a job D Without a professional CV, it is impossible to find a job Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 39: He was appointed to the post Right after his appointment, he fell ill A No sooner did he appointed to the post than he fell ill B No sooner had he appointed to the post than he fell ill C Hardly had he appointed to the post when he fell ill D Hardly had he been appointed to the post when he fell ill Question 40: Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country Mexico does not require US citizens to the same A Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country, and Mexico does, either B Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country, and Mexico does not, either C Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country, and neither Mexico does D Canada does not require US citizens to obtain passports to enter the country while Mexico does TỔNG ÔN NGỮ PHÁP – ĐỀ SỐ 04 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question 1: A Controller C Embarrassing B popularity D convenient Question 2: A exceeding B Existence C example D carefully Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 3: A Busy Question 4: A Chorus B Lettuce C Bury B duchess D minute C Duke D stomach Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: _to the national part before, Sue was amazed to see the geyser A Not having been B Not Being 328 C Not to have been D Having not been Question 6: appear, they are really much larger than the Earth A Small as the stars B The stars as small C As the small stars D Despite of the small stars Question 7: They knew that it was just not feasible _such a small firm to compete with the big boys A in B at C For D about Question 8: Christine demanded that I to take part in the negotiations A allow B allowing C Allowed D be allowed Question 9: Singapore is a _example of a smart city, and is constantly evolving its "city brain, "a backbone of technologies is used to help control pollution, monitor traffic, allocate parking, communicate with citizens A lead B leading C Led D leader Question 10: So little about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me A I have known B I knew C I know D did I know Question 11: Peter has no difficulty in into use the perfect plans his friends have prepared for him A lending B taking C Putting D heading Question 12: Only after the teacher the procedure clearly were the students allowed to go ahead with the experiment A was explaining B would explain C had explained D has explained Question 13: I didn't know you were asleep Otherwise,I _so much noise when I came in A didn't make B don't make C won't make D wouldn't have made Question 14: In the Sociology of Science, Robert Merton discusses cu social forces that contributed to the development of modern science A now considering B now considered C which considers D which considered Question 15: - some countries have ruined their agriculture, squandering money on uneconomic factories, the Ivory Coast has stuck to what it is good at A After B During C When D While Question 16: It is desirable that the It is desirable that the hotel manager remember to call the staff every months to clean up the air conditioners A maintaining B Maintain C maintainable D maintenance Question 17: Nowadays children would prefer history _ in more practical ways A be taught B teach C to be taught D to be teaching Question 18: Another _will be drawn from the experiment A conclusion B attention C Contrast D inference Question 19: I know you didn't want to upset me but I'd sooner you me the whole truth yesterday A could have told B Told C have told D had told Question 20: The use of computer aids in teaching, the role of teachers is still very important A yet B unless C Despite D where Question 21: I hope that you can _the point of everything your mother and I for you A annoy B have C See D take Question 22: Tom is always blowing his trumpet that he is a qualified electrician, but the truth is quite A or else B instead C Though 329 D otherwise Question 23: The launch of the first liquid-fueled rocket in 1926 by flight historians significant as the Wright Brothers' flight A has considered/ to have been C is considered/ to be B was considered/ being D is considered/ to have been Question 24: Be present _the hall time and then I will present you _ him A with on/ to B at/ in/ to C.to/ on/ with D at/ on/ with Question 25: The incredible thing about telephone _ across the continents, but that you can recognize the other person's voice A is it provides instant talking to each other B is it allows people to talk instantly C is not that people can instantly talk to each other D is that people can talk instantly Question 26: She for her parents' support during her university education, but she preferred to work part-time and support herself B could have asked A must have asked D ought to ask C should have asked Question 27: The latest heritage at risk register revealed that 5,831 listed buildings, monuments archaeological sites, and landscapes in England are at of being lost C ease B Risk D danger A edge Question 28: the film's director, Ben Affleck, was famously left off the 85th Oscar's Best Director list of nominees surprised everyone A What B Due to C Although D That Question 29: Teachers can tell their students to use mobile apps like “PIAZZA” to access course materials and also to post questions about specific subjects, all can be done in the classroom or outside the classroom A this B what C Which D how Question 30: We more time with our children before they left for university We were too busy with our jobs to think about that A wish we spent B were supposed to be spending C would like to have spent D regret that we didn't spend Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 31: Bill is talking to his colleague - Bill: “ ,Jack?” – Jack: “Fine! I have just got a promotion." A What happened B What are you doing C How are you doing D How come Question 32: Hoa is asking Hai, who is sitting at a corner of the room, seeming too shy - Hoa: “Why aren't you taking part in our activities? ” - Hai: “Yes, I can Certainly." A Shall I take your hat off? B Can you help me with this decorations? C Can I help you? D Could you please show me how to get the nearest post office? 330 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 33: A rich judge is less likely to take bribes than the one who earns little A A B less likely C the one who D little Question 34: Although he is so young, he has few problems understanding philosophy, hasn't he? A So B Few C understanding D hasn't Question 35: He had been working very hardly for nearly ten years before the company went bankrupt A had been B very hardly C Nearlyn D went bankrupt Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 36: For reasons hygiene, it's forbidden to try on the earrings in the jewellery department A customers who care for hygiene are advisable in the jewellery department not to try on any earrings B Earrings are considered unhygienic and so forbidden for sale in this jewellery department C because it is not nygienic, customers in the jewellery department are not allowed to try on the earrings D Being hygiene in the jewellery department is the decision of the customers and not the management Question 37: We arrived at the conference Then we realized that our reports were still at home A No sooner had we realized that our reports were at home than we arrived at the conference B Only after we arrived at the conference did we realize that our reports were still at home C Not until we arrived at the conference that we realized that our reports were still at home D Hardly had we arrived at the conference that we realized that our reports were still at home Question 38: Expert thought that infected chickens were responsible for the outbreak of flu A It is thought that infected chickens were responsible for the outbreak of flu B Infected chickens were thought to be in charge with the outbreak of flu C Infected chickens were thought to be in charge of the outbreak of flu D Infected chickens are thought to be responsible for the outbreak of flu Question 39: My sister didn't leave the house key As a result, I can't be cooking lunch now A If my sister have left the house key, I could have been cooking lunch now B If my sister had left the house key, I could have been cooking lunch now C If my sister had left the house key, I could be cooking lunch now D If my sister left the house key, I could be cooking lunch now Question 40: We haven't received any reply to our letter It is such an insult A We see it an insult to have received no reply to our letter B We haven't received any reply to our letter yet because it is insulting C We have been insulted by the reply to our letter D We don't find it insulting for not receiving any reply to our letter TỔNG ÔN NGỮ PHÁP – ĐỀ SỐ 05 Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions Question 1:D oversea A Partnership C Worthwhile B counterpart 331 Question 2: A compulsory B mandatory C Necessary D bachelor Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions Question 3: A Penalty B.expedition C incredible Question 4: A Habitats B enthusiast C windsurfing D determine D tsunami Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions Question 5: The minister appeared on TV to make excuses for the failure of the project. , most people weren't satisfied with them A However B Therefore C In addition D As a result Question 6: the Australian gold mining company more care with the storage of cyanide, the catastrophe could have been prevented A Has - taken B Had – taken C Would take D Should – take Question 7: When children have strong, positive relationship with their parents, they are _to succeed in school, A most likely B more likely C the likelier D the more likely Question 8: Once successfully, eSIM will provide features and services as traditional SIM A having activated B is activated C Activated D activating Question 9: They were at the stadium with us last night, so they _at the theatre then A needn't have been B might have been C should have been D can't have been Question 10: According to the report, more people drugs this year than ever before A have been caught to sell B have caught selling C being caught to sell D have been caught selling Question 11: They were accused of treating the country's flag with _ A respect B irrespect C Disrespect D non-respect Question 12: _, she managed to hide her feelings A However jealous she felt B If she would feel jealous C Despite of her being jealous D In case she felt jealous Question 13: The Complex of Hue Monuments was the first site in Viet Nam as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO A recognized B to be recognized C recognizing D to recognize Question 14: _the ability to delay normal cognitive decline as we age, there are significant social benefits to lifelong learning A Aside from B In addition C Moreover D Furthermore Question 15: Iain Bank's debut novel The Wasp Factory is a disturbing tale of _adolescence A the B.X C An D a Question 16: Thank for the meal. , how's your brother getting on? A For examples B Anyway C Moreover D By the way Question 17: The instructor blew his whistle and _ A off the runners were running B off ran the runners C off were running the runners D the runners runs off 332 Question 18: Ecotourism is any type of tourism to relatively natural areas for the enjoyment of natural, cultural and historical features A disturbed B disturb C Undisturbed D disturbance Question 19: No matter how busy I may be, I shall be there tonight come what _ A may B might C Can D could Question 20: I don't know why you insist _blaming me _all my troubles A on/for B in/ for C at / on D over / for Question 21: I remember you have told me that I am your best friend, ? A don't I B haven’t you C aren't I D all are correct Question 22: remains mysterious A That the actor killed himself B What the actor killed himself C Why the actor killed himself D Whether the actor kills himself Question 23: An independent adviser has been brought in between the two sides involved in the conflict A to conciliate B conciliating C Conciliate D being conciliated Question 24: of the brothers wants to give in Both are as stubborn as mules A None B Either C Neither D Each Question 25: James didn't take to your suggestion that she was mean with money A kindly B pleasantly C Cheerfully D agreeably Question 26: Mary wants to be a career woman, she doesn't want to be a housewife, to be a mother A nor B Neither C Either D none Question 28: The bridge will be completed at the end of next year, two years _ A hence B Thus C consequently D therefore Question 29: Although her boss gives quite obvious a hint of dismissing Nancy for her incompetence, she is still ignorant of the fact that she is about to face up to a gloomy scenario of unemployment A jubilantly B ecstatically C Blissfully D decorously Question 30: Martin is called the teacher's pet by his classmates because he is taken under his teacher's A hands B arms C Wings D legs Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges Question 31: Ryan finds a new job in New York and is about to move there He doesn't want his friendship with Adriana to drift apart Adriana: “Don't forget to drop me a line when you settle down." - Ryan:“ ” A Oh, that's great! But I'm going to miss you B I look forward to hearing from you soon C Trust me I won't I'll keep you posted D All right! Good luck! Question 32: - “I like to work part-time for a non-profit organization this summer." -" ” A Me too I'm thinking of applying for 'Hope' B I do, but I don't have enough time for studying 333 C That's great You have been coming of age D Is that all? How about using time wisely? Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions Question 33: Most vacationers can't stand travelling in packed cars or stay in dirty hotel rooms A Most B travelling C Packed D stay Question 34: What we know about the certain diseases are still not sufficient to prevent them from spreading easily among the population A What we know about B Are C from spreading D among Question 35: He won the World Championship for the third successful year A the B Championship C For D successful Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions Question 36: Greater use of public transport would cut the amount of pollution from cars A Were more people to use public transport, cars would stop releasing exhaust into the atmosphere B If more people use public transport, it will cut the amount of pollution from cars C If public transport was widely used, people would no longer suffer from pollution from cars D If more people used public transport, there would be less pollution from cars Question 38: Phil wanted to be separated from his family on the business trip for less time than he was on the last A As he had enjoyed being away from his family for such a long time on his last business trip, Phil hoped that this trip would be even longer B Phil knew that the business trip he was soon to take would keep him away from his family for less time than the previous one C On this business trip, Phil hoped that he would not be away from his family for as long a time as he had been on the previous one D No longer wanting to take lengthy business trips because they separated him from his family, Phil preferred not to go on any at all Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions Question 39: Pete had acquired the money through hard work He was reluctant to give it away A Having acquired the money through hard work, Pete was reluctant to give it away B Although Pete had acquired the money through hard work, he was reluctant to give it away C Having worked hard to earn the money, it couldn't be given away by Pete D Pete had acquired the money through hard work so that he was reluctant to give it away Question 40: New York is described as the world cultural centre It situated on the bank of Hudson river A As long as New York is described as the world's cultural centre, it situated on the bank of Hudson river, B in spite of the fact that situated on the bank of hudson river, New York is described as the world's cultural centre C Because it situated on the bank of Hudson river, New York is described as the world 334 centre D New York, which situated on the bank of Hudson river, is described as the world, KEY ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1.A 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.D 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.A 21.D 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.D 26.A 27B 28.D 29.A 30.B ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.A 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.B ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.B 21.B 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.D 28.D 29.D 30.C ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.A 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.D 26.C 27.C 28.D 29.D 30.D 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 335 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.C 16.D 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.D ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.B ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.D 16.D 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.D 21.A 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.A ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.A 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.B 29.A 30.A ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.D 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.B 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.B 29.D 30.C ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 10 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.A 27.A 28.B 29.A 30.B ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 11 336 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.D 21.C 22.C 23.C 24 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.D ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 12 1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.D 22D 23.D 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.C ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 13 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.B 21.D 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.D ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 14 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.C 11.D 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.D 30.A ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 15 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.D 13D 14.D 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.C 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.D 25.D 26.D 27.D 28.D 29.D 30.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 16 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 337 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.D 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.D 29.C 30.C ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 17 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.A ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 18 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.A 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.B 29.C 30.A ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 19 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.B 21.A 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.D 26.C 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.D ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 21 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.A 21.D 22.B 23.C 24.C 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.D 30.A ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 22 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.D 10.B 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.B ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 23 338 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.D 21.D 22.B 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.D 28.B 29.D 30.B ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 24 1.D 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.A 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.D 20.D 21.D 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.D 28.D 29.A 30.B ĐÁP ÁN PART – CHUYÊN ĐỀ 25 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.D 21.D 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.A ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ TỔNG ÔN NGỮ PHÁP – ĐỀ SỐ 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.D 21.B 22.D 23.D 24.D 25.C 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.C 31.B 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.C 36.D 37.B 38.A 39.D 40.C ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ TỔNG ÔN NGỮ PHÁP – ĐỀ SỐ 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.D 20.B 21.D 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.D 26.D 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.C 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.C ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ TỔNG ÔN NGỮ PHÁP – ĐỀ SỐ 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C 339 21.B 22.A 23.D 24.B 25.B 26.D 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.B 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.A 36.A 37.A 38.B 39.D 40.B ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ TỔNG ÔN NGỮ PHÁP – ĐỀ SỐ 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.A 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C 31.C 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.B 38C 39.C 40.A ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ TỔNG ÔN NGỮ PHÁP – ĐỀ SỐ 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.A 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.B 35.D 36.D 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.D 340 ... 324 PART TỔNG ÔN CÁC CHUYÊN ĐỀ NGỮ PHÁP Đề tổng ôn ngữ pháp số 330 Đề tổng ôn ngữ pháp số 334 Đề tổng ôn ngữ pháp số 338 Đề tổng ôn ngữ pháp số 342 Đề tổng ôn ngữ pháp số 346 ĐÁP ÁN BÀI TỰ LUYỆN... directors elected her father president Làm tân ngữ, sau động từ Làm bổ ngữ chủ ngữ đứng sau động từ liên kết (linking verbs: become, be, seem ) Làm bổ ngữ tân ngữ đứng sau số động từ như: make, consider,... số đếm - Thêm “s/ es” phía sau danh từ số danh từ số nhiều - Nếu danh từ số đếm đóng vai trị chủ ngữ động từ - Nếu danh từ số nhiều đóng vai trị chủ ngữ động từ chia sẽ chia số số nhiều - Chỉ