KINDS OF ADVANCED SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION PATTERNS Các chuyên đề NGỮ PHÁP CHUYÊN SÂU BÀI GIẢNG CHUYÊN SÂU BỒI DƯỠNG HỌC SINH GIỎI – MÔN TIẾNG ANH CHUYÊN ĐỀ 11 BỒI DƯỠNG KIẾN THỨC NÂNG CAO VỀ MỆNH ĐỀ C[.]
Trang 1BÀI GIẢNG CHUYÊN SÂU BỒI DƯỠNG HỌC SINH GIỎI – MÔN TIẾNG ANH
CHUYÊN ĐỀ 11: BỒI DƯỠNG KIẾN THỨC NÂNG CAO VỀ MỆNH ĐỀ CHỈ KẾT QUẢ
PRACTICE ON So … that/ Such … that/ Too/Enough
1 This bag is too heavy for me to carry (so … that) => …2 They ran fast I couldn’t catch them (so … that) => …
3 This was an interesting television program It satisfied everybody (such … that) => …
4 The bridge was so low that the bus couldn’t go under it => It was …5 The test was so difficult, we were unable to do it => It was such … 6 It was such a cold day yesterday that I wore my winter coat => I felt … 7 I can’t afford to buy the house => The house …
8 I can’t get my feet into these shoes => These shoes … 9 The car is cheap enough for Jim to buy => The car is so …
10 Sally can’t get into the dress because it’s very tight => The dress is too …
11 I last read the book a long time ago Now I have forgotten what it’s about (such … that) => …
12 The information I got from the assistant was so confusing that I didn’t know what to do (such) => The assistant …
13 I didn’t arrive in time to see her => I wasn’t early …
14 One runner was too exhausted to complete the last lap of the race => One runner was so …
15 I couldn't stay on to find out because I didn't have enough time.=> I had too _
16 He is such a slow speaker that his students get bored => He speaks … 17 Huynh Duc plays so well that we all admire him => He is …
18 His handwriting is so small I can hardly read it (such)
=> He ……… I can hardly read it
19 The Presidential visit attracted such an enormous crowd that all traffic came to a standstill => So many …
20 The weather was so appalling that we came home early (such)
=> …
21 Their dog was so fierce that no one would visit them => They had …
22 Pavel’s advice helped me so much that I was able to solve the problem immediately (SUCH)
=> Pavel ……… that I was able to solve the problem immediately.
23 I’m hungry enough to eat two lunches so => I’m ……… two lunches
24 I don’t think I can afford to buy this dress have => I don’t think I ……… … money to buy this dress.25 Would you like some more sauce with your meat? enough
=> Have with your meat?
26 Suzanne was too excited to sleep that => Suzanne was ……….…… not sleep.27 The meal we had in the restaurant was so nice such => It meal in the restaurant.28 It is so chilly we'd better go by underground
=> It is such _
29 I went to Italy with the intention of learning Italian THAT => I went to Italy ……… Italian.
30 He couldn't read the cup because it was too high low => He cup wasn't ………for
him to reach.
Trang 2ANSWER KEY
1 This bag is too heavy for me to carry (so … that) => …
(That the concert was boring was true./ It was true that the concert was boring.)(DH Hang Hai – Khoi D Phan ban 97-98, P.150)
2 They ran fast I couldn’t catch them (so … that) => …(DH Hang Hai – Khoi D – chuyen ban 97-98, P.161)
3 This was an interesting television program It satisfied everybody (such … that) => …
(DH Hang Hai – Khoi D – chuyen ban 97-98, P.161)
4 The bridge was so low that the bus couldn’t go under it => It was …
(It was such a low bridge that the bus couldn’t go under it./It was impossible for the bus to go under the low bridge.(DH Hue – Khoi D – chuyen ban 97-98, P.171)
5 The test was so difficult, we were unable to do it => It was such …
(a difficult test that we were unable to do it.) (Hoc Vien KHQS – Khoi D 97-98, P.288)6 It was such a cold day yesterday that I wore my winter coat => I felt …
(I felt so cold yesterday that I wore my winter coat.) (DH Da Nang – 2001-2002, P.42)7 I can’t afford to buy the house => The house …
(The house is too expensive for me to buy.) (DH Ngoai Thuong – 2001-2002, P.66)8 I can’t get my feet into these shoes => These shoes …
(These shoes are too small/ not big enough for me to get my feet into.) (DHDL Duy Tan – 2001-2002, P 153)9 The car is cheap enough for Jim to buy => The car is so …
(DHDL Hung Vuong – 2001-2002, P 172)
10 Sally can’t get into the dress because it’s very tight => The dress is too …
(The dress is too tight for Sally to get into it.) (DHDL Hung Vuong – 2001-2002, P 172)11 I last read the book a long time ago Now I have forgotten what it’s about (such … that) => …
(I read the book such a long time ago that (now) I have forgotten what it’s about.) (CDSP Dong Nai – 2001-2002, P.231)
12 The information I got from the assistant was so confusing that I didn’t know what to do (such) => The assistant …
(BTTA 10 – P.118)
13 I didn’t arrive in time to see her => I wasn’t early …
(enough to see her.) (BTTH TA 10 – P.85)
14 One runner was too exhausted to complete the last lap of the race => One runner was so …
(exhausted that he couldn’t complete the last lap of the race.) (BD HSG TA 12 – P.126)
15 I couldn't stay on to find out because I didn't have enough time.=> I had too _
(I had too little time so I couldn’t stay on to find out / to stay on to find out.)
16 He is such a slow speaker that his students get bored => He speaks …
(He speaks so slowly that his students get bored.) (Hoc Vien Bao Chi va Tuyen Truyen – Khoi D 97-98, P.312)=> Such + So + Style
17 Huynh Duc plays so well that we all admire him => He is …
(He is such a good player/footballer that we all admire him.) (DHSP TP.HCM – 2001-2002, P.82) => Such + So + Style
18 His handwriting is so small I can hardly read it (such)
=> He ……… I can hardly read it
(has such small writing that) (BTTH TA 10 – P.95)
19 The Presidential visit attracted such an enormous crowd that all traffic came to a standstill => So many …
Trang 3(people turned out (tap hop lai) to see the President that all traffic came to a standstill.) (BTTA 12 – P.57)
20 The weather was so appalling that we came home early (such)
=> …
(It was such appalling weather that we came home early./ We had such appalling weather that we …)
- appalling (a): kinh khủng - appall (v.t): làm kinh khủng
- appealing (a): hấp dẫn, lôi cuốn - appeal to Sb: cầu khẩn, lôi cuốn (BD HSG TA 11 – P.155)21 Their dog was so fierce that no one would visit them
=> They had …
(such a fierce dog/so fierce a dog that no one would visit them.) (BD HSG TA 12 – P.195)22 Pavel’s advice helped me so much that I was able to solve the problem immediately (SUCH)
=> Pavel ……… that I was able to solve the problem immediately.
(Pavel gave me such helpful advice that I was able to solve the problem immediately (CAE - 3)- Give Sb (a piece of/ a word of) advice = Advise Sb: khuyên ai
- Act on/ Follow/ Take one’s advice: nghe theo lời khuyên của ai đó
23 I’m hungry enough to eat two lunches so => I’m ……… two lunches
(…… so hungry (that) I could eat ……)
24 I don’t think I can afford to buy this dress have => I don’t think I ……… … money to buy this dress.
(I don’t think I … have enough … money to buy this dress.)
25 Would you like some more sauce with your meat? enough
=> Have with your meat?
(Have you got/had enough sauce with your meat?)
26 Suzanne was too excited to sleep that => Suzanne was ……….…… not sleep.
(Suzanne was ….so excited that | she could…… not sleep.)
27 The meal we had in the restaurant was so nice such => It meal in the restaurant.
(was such a nice)
28.It is so chilly we'd better go by underground => It is such _
(It is such chilly weather / a chilly day, we’d better go by underground.)
29 I went to Italy with the intention of learning Italian THAT => I went to Italy ……… Italian.
(so that I could learn)
30 He couldn't read the cup because it was too high low => He cup wasn't low enough for him to reach.(He cup wasn't low enough for him to reach.)