BÀI TẬP ÔN THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 (PHẦN 2) CÂU IF 1 If I am not busy today, I will visit my grandmother => Unless 2 It rains all day so he does not enjoy his visit => If 3 I wasn''''t hungry so I didn''''t e[.]
BÀI TẬP ÔN THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10 (PHẦN 2) CÂU IF If I am not busy today, I will visit my grandmother => Unless It rains all day so he does not enjoy his visit => If I wasn't hungry so I didn't eat anything => If We don't go by air because we not have enough money => If If he didn’t study harder, he wouldn’t pass the examination => Unless The examiner read the passage very quickly so the candidates didn't understand => If If you had not called him, he would not have come => Unless we not listen carefully so we make this mistake =>If You washed it in boiling water so it shrank => If _ 10 She missed the train because she was late => If _ 11 she didn't speak to him because she was so shy =>If _ 13 I’ll call the police if you don’t leave me alone => Unless _ 14 You drink too much coffee, that’s why you can’t sleep => If _ 15 Make me some coffee, and I’ll give you some sweets => If 16 We don’t visit you very often because you live so far away => If 17 He doesn’t speak very clearly – that’s why people don’t understand him => If _ 18 David is tired, so he can’t score any goal => If _ 19 That book is too expensive, so I’m not going to buy it => If _ 21 It’s raining, so we can’t have lunch in the garden => If _ 22 I have to work tomorrow morning, so I can’t meet you => If 23 I wasn’t hungry, so I didn’t eat anything => If 24 The accident happened because the driver in front stopped so suddenly => If 25 I didn’t know that George had to get up early, so I didn’t wake him up => If _ 27 I am able to buy a car only because Jim lends me the money => If _ 30 I don’t get a taxi because I don’t have any money with me => If _ 31 Do these exercises carefully or you’ll get bad marks => Unless 32 Write your paper more carefully or the teacher can’t read it => If 33 Behave yourself or everyone will dislike you => Unless 34 I won’t help you if you don’t try your best => Unless 35 We’ll come to the meeting if we aren’t busy => Unless 36 Unless we have time, we won’t attend the party => If _ 37 If she doesn’t come on time, we’ll go without her => Unless UNLESS: If he doesn’t take more care, he’ll have an accident.-> Unless …………………………… The crops will be ruined if it doesn’t rain soon.-> Unless …………………………… Unless the weather is fine, we’ll stay at home.-> If ……………………… I can’t go with you unless I get my work finished.-> If …… If you don’t leave on the 15th , you’ll get home late for your mother’s party.-> Unless … Tom never does anything unless his father tells him what to do.-> If Don’t take this job if you don’t really want it.-> Unless ………………… If she does nothing to prepare for the test, she will get bad marks.-> Unless ……………… You can’t visit the United States unless you get a visa.-> If ……………………… 10 Unless you remember our address, you can find it in the phone book.-> If …………… Do your exercises or you will fail the exam.=if Unless Save some money or you won’t able to buy the house.=If Behave yourself or your parents will be very unhappy.=Unless Do it carefully or you’ll feel sorry afterwards.= if Ask him first or he won’t offer to help.= If Be calm or you’ll make a wrong decision. Unless Be careful or you’ll cut yourself with that knife. If You can’t run fast unless you try your best.= If………………………………………… Because Tom is out, you don’t see him at home.=If The boy wouldn’t go swimming unless the weather were nice.= If…………………………… Everything was tidy, so I felt pleasant.= If…………………………………… We could have slept well unless the noise had been turned off.= If……………………… People hear you coming to my office They phone me.= If…………………… Unless you lived in the dormitory, you could annoy me.=If…………… Ngoc didn’t save my kids from hot water because Ngoc was busy meeting his customers.= If………… 10 11 12 13 14 15 Unless the student goes to school early, he will be punished.= If……………… Minh doesn’t get rid of his job because he loves working with computers.= If………… Unless last night your sister had gone home early, your mother could have waited for her.= If…………… Because my mother wasn’t here, I didn’t ask for some money.= If…………………… The dogs can’t bite you unless you touch them.=If……………………… The books are expensive I can’t buy them.=If…………………………… I couldn’t think of myself unless I had some troubles.=If………………………………… CÂU WISH Unfortunately, the teacher won’t cancel the English test => I wish _ 2.Joe is sorry that he ate all the chocolate.=> Joe wishes 3.I don’t know the answer.=> I wish _ I'm sad that we don’t have a dog.=> I wish _ Our team didn't practice enough so we lost.=> We wish _ She told them a lie.=> She wishes I don’t have any water with me I'm really thirsty!=> I wish My parents think Mark is impolite.=> I wish The shoes I bought were uncomfortable => I wish _ 10 Paul wants Kate to notice him.=> Paul wishes _ 11 All her friends ski so well.=> She wishes _ 12 Daniel spent all his pocket money, and he has got none left => He wishes _ 13 Their neighbour’s car makes a terrible noise.=> They wish _ 14 I really want a computer.=> I wish _ 15 They regretted not installing solar panels => They wished _ 16 I regret not contacting Jon when I was in Rochester => I wish _ 17 I am at work now.=> I wish _ 18 I ‘d like to play the piano=> I wish _ 19 he isn’t able to type as fast as me=> He wishes _ 20 my laptop is broken.=> I wish Write sentences beginning with I wish : I haven’t got much money I wish …………………………………………………………… She’d like to be far away from house I wish ………………………………………………… Francisco lives a long way away I wish …………………………………………………… I have to practice the piano every day I wish ……………………………………………… I’m very bad at math I wish ………………………………………………………………… Daniel doesn’t live in the center of town Daniel wishes …………………………………… I don’t know how to repair the car I wish …………………………………………………… It rains here every day I wish ……………………………………………………………… Nicholas is sorry he smashed up his car Nicholas wishes ………………………………… 10 The snow won’t stop until tomorrow I wish ………………………………………………… 11 I am not lying on a beach in the Caribbean I wish ………………………………………… 12 I don’t have time to go around the city I wish ……………………………………………… 13 My friend cannot stay with me longer I wish ……………………………………………… 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 I don’t know many English words I wish …………………………………………………… She doesn’t send me her recent photos She wishes ………………………………………… It won’t be fine tomorrow I wish …………………………………………………………… My students don’t speak English fluently My students wish ……………………………… My students write lessons slowly My students wish ……………………………………… The exercises are long I wish ……………………………………………………………… The film is boring I wish …………………………………………………………………… CÂU BECAUSE ⇄ BECAUSE OF Because Hoa was rich, she could buy that house => Because of _ Because the rain was so heavy, I couldn't go to school => Because of _ His father asked him to stay at home because he was sick => Because of _ Because there was an accident, I was late => Because of _ She failed the University entrance exam because her grades were bad => Because of _ Because of the cheap price, my wife insists on buying the TV => Because _ _ Although it was raining heavily, we still went to school => Despite / In spite of _ Because I studied hard, I passed the exam => Because of We stopped playing tennis because of the rain => We stopped playing tennis because 10 I am late because of the heavy traffic => I am late because 11 We didn’t arrive until seven o’clock because the traffic was terrible => We didn’t arrive until seven o’clock because of 12 She found the exam easy because she had worked hard during the course => She found the exam easy because of _ 13 He can’t drive because of his illness => He can’t drive because 14 The restaurant closed down because of the bad sale => The restaurant closed down because 15 He’s very difficult to understand because of his strange accent => He’s very difficult to understand because _ 16 They came to London because he got a job there => They came to London because of 17 He crashed his car because he was driving too fast => He crashed his car because of _ 18 She could only eat a salad in the restaurant because she is a vegetarian => She could only eat a salad in the restaurant because of _ 19 Mary could not go to school because she was sick => Because of _ 20 Since he was careless, Tom lost the game => Because of 21 Mary was worried because Tom was late => Because of 22 Tom walked slowly because his leg was bad => Because of 23 Because of too much smoke, we have to wear masks => Because CÂU ALTHOUGH/THOUGH/EVENTHOUGH ⇄ DESPITE/ IN SPITE OF Although Tom was a poor student, he studied very well => In spite of Although the weather was bad, she went to school on time => Despite _ My mother told me to go to school although I was sick => In spite of _ Tom was admitted to the university although his grades were bad => Despite _ In spite of his good salary, Tom gave up his job => Although Though he had not finished the paper, he went to sleep => In spite of _ In spite of the high prices, my daughter insists on going to the movies => Even though _ Although she behaves well, no one loves her => Despite _ I went to school although it was hot => Despite 10 Although Nam is not an intelligent student, he can learn very fast => Despite / In spite of _ 11 She didn’t eat much though she was hungry => Despite 12 He didn’t leave school even though his family was poor => Despite _ 13 The flight was not delayed though it was foggy => Despite 14 Even though it was cold, I went swimming => In spite of 15 These students didn’t arrive late although there was the traffic jam => Despite 16 She didn’t get ill though she worked very hard => In spite of 17 Although he hadn’t finished the paper, he went to sleep => Despite 18 Although the streets are narrow, many people drive cars in this city => In spite of _ 19 Although the prices are high, my daughters insist on going to the movie => Despite _ CÂU PASSIVE VOICE 1) People speak Portuguese in Brazil Portuguese 2) The Government is planning a new road near my house A new road 3) My grandfather built this house in 1943 This house 4) The cleaner has cleaned the office The office _ 5) John will tell you later You 6) By this time tomorrow we will have signed the deal By this time tomorrow, the deal 7) Somebody should the work The work 8) Everybody loves Mr Brown Mr _ 9) They are building a new stadium near the station A new stadium _ 10) Somebody has drunk all the milk! All the milk _ 11) I had cleaned all the windows before the storm All the windows _ 12) A workman will repair the computer tomorrow The computer _ 13) James might cook dinner Dinner _ 14) Tim made mistakes Mistakes _ 15) Somebody fixed the computer The computer _ 16) Somebody wrote ‘War and Peace’ ‘War and Peace’ _ 17) Her mother has watered the plants The plants _ 18) Susan has finished the report The report _ 19) Somebody has turned on the air conditioning The air conditioning 20) They say that the man is a thief It’s _ The 21) They say that he was very rich in the past It’s _ He is _ 22) People think that he has deserted his family It’s _ He is 23) We think he is waiting there now It’s _ He is 24) People say he was working very hard It’s He is _ 25) People expect that he will pass the exam It’s _ He is 26) They say that the planet is in danger It is _ The planet is 27) They think that women live longer than men It is That women are _ 28) People believe that he is the hero of the town It’s He is 29) Is the child eating bananas? Are CÂU REPORTED SPEECH “I live in New York”=She said _ “Julie doesn’t like going out much”=She said “They often go on holiday in July”=She said _ “She’ll be late.”=She said “They won't be able to arrive early.”=She said _ “She’s talking on the telephone”=He told me “She's eating dinner”=He told me _ “I went to the cinema yesterday.=He told me _ “Jane left the party early.”-He told me _ 10 "I must study at the weekend"-She said _ 11 "Is John at home?" -She asked me 12 "Is it cold outside?" -She asked me 13 "Is the bus stop near the shopping centre?" =She asked _ 14 "Do you like chocolate?" =She asked me _ 15 "Does your sister live in Stockholm?" =She asked me _ 16 John said, "I love this town."=John said that 17 "Are you sure?" He asked me He asked me 18 "I can't drive a lorry," he said He said that _ 19 "Be nice to your brother," he said He asked _ 20 "Don't be nasty," he said He urged me 21 "Don't waste your money" she said She told the boys _ 22 "What have you decided to do?" she asked him She asked him _ 23 "I always wake up early," he said He said that _ 24 "You should revise your lessons," he said He advised the students _ 25 "Where have you been?" he asked me He wanted to know 26 "What are you doing?" She asked me 27 "Why did you go out last night?" She asked _ 28 "How is your mother?" She asked me _ 29 "Where will you live after graduation?" She asked me _ 30 "Is this the road to the station?" She asked me _ 31 "How often you go to the cinema?" She asked me 32 "Please help me carry this" She asked me 33 "Please come early" She asked me 34 "Could you please open the window?" She asked me 35 "Can you help me with my homework, please?" She asked me 36 "Would you mind lending me a pencil?" She asked me 37 "Tidy your room!" She told me _ 38 "Don't that!" She told me 39 "Don't make a mess!" She told me _ 40 "Do the washing-up!" She told me 39 “I’ll tell you about this tomorrow, Mary.” said Tom a Tom said to Mary that he will tell her about that the next day b Tom told Mary that I would tell you about that the next day c Tom told Mary that he would tell her about that the next day d Tom told Mary that she would tell him about that the next day 40 “I have something to tell you” Kerry said to Cheryl a Kerry told Cheryl I had something to tell her b Kerry told Chery he had something to tell her c Kerry told Cheryl she had had something to tell him d Kerry told Cheryl he had had something to tell her 41 He said, “My wife has just bought a diamond ring.” a He said that his wife had just bought a diamond ring.b He said that my wife had just bought a diamond ring c He said that his wife has just bought a diamond ring.d he said that his wife just bought a diamond ring 42 “I will come with you as soon as I am ready”, she said to Philip a She said to Philip he will come to see you as soon as he I am ready b She told Philip she will come to see her as soon as she was ready c She told Philip she would come to see you as soon as she was ready d She told Philip she would come to see him as soon as she was ready 43 “I wrote to him yesterday” a She said to me I wrote to him the day before.b She told me she wrote to him yesterday c She told me she had written to him yesterday.d She told me she had written to him the day before 44 “He is talking to your sister”, She said to me a She told me he was talking to your sister.b She told me she was talking to my sister c She told me he was talking to my sister.d She told me he was talking to her sister 45 “It is the time to check what you have done”, the father said to the boys a The father said to the boys it was time to check what they had done b The father told the boys it was time to check what they had done c The father told the boys it was time to check what they have done d The father told the boys it is time to check what they had done 46 “You will like my sister when you meet her” a He told me you will like her sister when you meet her b He told me I will like his sister when I met her c He told me I would like his sister when I met her d He told me I would be liked his sister when I met her 47 “I didn’t meet Susan last week” a He said he didn’t meet Susan the week before b He said he hasn’t met Susan last week c He said he hadn’t met Susan last week d He said he hadn’t met Susan the week before 48 “I didn’t break your watch” a The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken her watch.b The boy asked the girl he hadn’t broken her watch c The boy told the girl he didn’t break her watch d The boy told the girl he hadn’t broken your watch 49 “I found a lot of mistakes in your plan” Catherine said to Kevin a Catherine told Kevin she found a lot of mistakes in his plan b Catherine told Kevin she has found a lot of mistakes in his plan c Catherine told Kevin she had found a lot of mistakes in his plan d Catherine told Kevin she had found a lot of mistakes in her plan 50 “I have just seen your mother this morning” a Laura told Lewis I have just seen your mother this morning b Laura told Lewis she had just seen his mother that morning c Laura told Lewis she has just seen his mother that morning d Laura told Lewis he had just seen her mother that morning 51 “We are ready to come with our friends” a They told us they are ready to come with their friends b They told us they were ready to come with our friends c They told us we were ready to come with our friends d They told us they were ready to come with their friends 52 “I couldn’t get into the house because I had lost my key” a He said he couldn’t get into the house because he had lost my key b He said he hadn’t been able to get into the house because he had lost his key c He said he had been able to get into the house because he had lost his key d He said he hadn’t been able to get into the house because he lost his key 53 “I was intending to meet you tomorrow” a She told me she was intending to meet me tomorrow b She told me she had intending to meet me the next day c She told me she had been intending to meet me tomorrow d She told me she had been intending to meet me the next day 54 “Don’t make noise because I am listening music now” a He asked me not to make noise because I am listening music now b He asked me not to make noise because I was listening music then c He asked me not to make noise because he was listening music then d He asked me to make noise because I was listening music then 55 Cindy said that “I haven’t seen John since last month.” A Cindy said she doesn’t see John since the previous month B Cindy said she wasn’t seen John since the previous month C Cindy said she hasn’t seen John since the previous month D Cindy said she hadn’t seen John since the previous month Excercises; choose the correct sentences that has the same meaning to the given one by circling the letter Mary said: '' Please give me a hand, Linda'' A Mary told Linda to give me a hand B Mary said Linda to give a hand C Mary asked Linda to give me a hand C Mary would like Linda to help her Binh said to his brother:'' Don't smoke here'' A Binh said to his brother not smoke there C Binh told his brother not smoke there B.She said to his brother not smoke there D Binh told his brother not to smoke there 3.She said : '' I want to learn English so as to go to American'' A She said that I wanted to learn English so as to go to American B She said that she wanted to learn English so as to go to American A She said that she had wanted to learn English so as to go to American A She said that she could want to learn English so as to go to American '' Did you see my wallet, Tom''? Ann said A Ann said to Tom did he see her wallet C Ann asked Tom he saw her wallet B Ann said to Tom he saw her wallet D Ann asked Tom if he had seen her wallet The teacher said to Hong: '' Have you prepared your lesson''? A The Teacher asked Hong has she prepared her lessons C theTeacher asked Hong if she had prepared her lessons B the Teacher asked Hong had she prepared her lessons D the Teacher asked Hong whether she has prepared her lessons '' Where did you go last night''? she said to her boyfriend A she asked her boyfriend where did he go last night B she asked her boyfriend where he went the night before C she asked her boyfriend where had he gone the night before A she asked her boyfriend where he had gone the night before Mary has leant French for years It’s ……………………………………………………… 10 When did your father buy that car ? How long ……………………………………………… 11 I didn’t see her again for years the last time ………………………………………… 12 The last time I saw John was when he was leaving for Edinburgh John hasn’t ………………………………………………………………………………… 13 They haven’t liked ice-cream since they ate too much and was sick They didn’t ………………………………………………………………………………… 14 John’s career as a television presenter began five years ago John has ……………………………………………………………………………………… 15 My uncle has been a worker in that factory for 10 years My uncle started …………………………………………………………………………… 16 How long have your family read Tuoi Tre Newspaper ? When did your ……………………………………………………………………………… 17 My old friend started working on that farm in 2005 Since 2005, ………………………………………………………………………………… 18 When did he start teaching Physical Education in this school ? How long …………………………………………………………………………………… 19 My mother has had this washing machine for a long time My mother …………………………………………………………………………………… 20 My father stopped drinking champagne ten years ago My father hasn’t ……………………………………………………………………………… 21 Jane’s grandma hasn’t planted trees in the garden for months Jane’s grandma stopped …………………………………………………………………… 22 I have never met a more warm-hearted person than my mother is My mother is ………………………………………………………………………………… 23 I have never seen such a bad film as that one in the cinema That is the ………………………………………………………………………………… 24 We haven’t seen Mary since we left the university We last ……………………………………………………………………………………… 25 The last time I went swimming was when I was in Spain I haven’t …………………………………………………………………………………… CAUSATIVE FORM(Thể sai khiến, nhờ vả) I Rewrite these sentences, using Causative Active Form : I asked Jack to polish my shoes.= I had……………………………………………………………… Jack will ask the Mason to build his house.= Jack will have…………………………… They are going to tell us to play football = They are going to have………………… She has told the maid to wash her clothes = She has had……………………………………… Tom has told the dentist to pull his decaying tooth = Tom has had……………………………… She told the police to catch the thief = She had………………………………………………… We shall ask John to give you this book = We shall have Jonh…………………………………………… He had a mechanic repair his car engine.= He had ……………………………………………………… Mary often asks the postman to mail her letter = Mary often has…………………………………… 10 I will ask the painter to paint my house soon = I will have…………………………………………… II Rewrite these sentences, using Causative Passive Form : ... have something to tell you” Kerry said to Cheryl a Kerry told Cheryl I had something to tell her b Kerry told Chery he had something to tell her c Kerry told Cheryl she had had something to... Please, not anything dangerous.'''' said his wife A His wife told him not to anything dangerous C His wife required him not to anything dangerous B His wife begged him not to anything dangerous... Unless … Tom never does anything unless his father tells him what to do.-> If Don’t take this job if you don’t really want it.-> Unless ………………… If she does nothing to prepare for the test,