( •) ) UNIT 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD I KIẾN THỨC CƠ BẢN 1 Vocabulary Cities and landmarks 2 Pronunciation Sounds / әu / and / au / 3 Grammar Possessive adjectives Possessive pronouns 4 Skills Reading abo[.]
UNIT : CITIES OF THE WORLD I KIẾN THỨC CƠ BẢN: Vocabulary - Cities and landmarks Pronunciation: - Sounds: / әu / and / au / Grammar - Possessive adjectives - Possessive pronouns Skills: - Reading about a holiday postcard - Writing a holiday postcard II GRAMMAR Possessive adjectives ( TÍNH TỪ SỞ HỮU) my your his her its our your their Thường kết hợp với danh từ Chỉ sở hữu người vật danh từ Possessive pronouns (ĐẠI TỪ SỞ HỮU) mine ours yours yours his hers theirs its + Người ta dùng đại từ sở hữu để tránh lặp lại Tính từ sở hữu + danh từ Đứng sau từ : than as Ex: Your teacher is the same as his teacher Yours is the same as his Làm Tân ngữ Ex: I forgot my homework I forgot mine PRACTICE EXERCISE I Thay dổi Tính từ sở hữu, trạng từ thời gian nơi chốn Subject pronoun I Object pronoun me Possessive Adjective my(book) Possessive Pronoun mine Reflexive Pronoun myself You you your He him his She her her It it its We us our You your your They them their Exercise : Complete the table Subject Object Possessive pronoun pronoun Adjective I me You He She It We our You They them yours his hers ours yours theirs yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves Possessive Pronoun mine Reflexive Pronoun myself hers ourselves Exercise : Circle the correct form of the pronoun or possessive adjective in the following sentences I go to school with (he, him, his) everyday I met (hers, she, her) at the station yesterday She speaks to (we, our, us) every morning (Him, He, His) is going to New York on vacation (She, her, hers, herself) and John gave the money to the boy (Yours, Your, You) radio is good and (my, me mine) is too I hurt (me, my, mine) leg John bought (himself, him, herself, he) a new rain coat We like (our, ours, we, ) car very much 10 (We, Ours, Us) girls are going camping this weekend 11 The dog bit (she, her, hers) on the leg 12 Mary and (me, my, I ) like to go to the movies 13 Everyone has to (his, their, her) own work 14 A friend of (me, my, mine) is going to Lon Don next week 15 (Her, Hers, She) car does not go as fast as (us, our, ours, ourselves) Exercise : Complete the sentences with the correct pronounce My sister has a new car, but she doesn’t like it Harry has two sons plays football with in his free time 3 That’s my dictionary Can I have back, please? Jane’s new teacher is Mr Banks likes a lot Hellen and I are good students _ like our teacher Estella and she likes _ Our teacher give a lot of homework Kate likes Joanna, but Maria doesn’t like at all Anna buys a newspaper everyday reads on the train Look! This is a photo of with my family 10 Sally lives near Paul and Sue _ goes to work with everyday in their car IV Complete the sentences with possessive pronouns Look at the example Example: This is your pen → This pen is yours This is Thu and Mon’s computer → This computer is (Thu and Mon) My bike is black → The black bike is (me) These are his shoes → These shoes are (he) This is Veronica’s cat → The cat is (Veronica) That is our picture → The picture is (we) Exercise V: Replace the words in brackets by the correct personal pronouns Note that Sue is the person speaking The (*) means that you are asked a question My name is Sue (I, my , mine ) am English And this is (I, my , mine ) family My mum's name is Angie (She, her, hers ) is from Germany Bob is my dad (He His He’s) is a waiter On the left you can see Simon (He, His, He’s ) is my brother (Sue and Simon) are twins (They, their, theirs) are students Our dog is a girl, Judy ( She, her, she’s ) is two years old (Sue, Simon, Angie and Bob) live in Canterbury (They, their, theirs) city is beautiful (It, It’s ) is not far from London My grandparents live in London ( They teir, theirs) often come and see us 10.What can you tell me about ( you, your, yours) family? Exercise VI : Fill in the correct pronouns My sister Jane loves books This novel is for (she, her, hers ) My children like Disney films The video is for (they, them, theirs ) My brother Matt collects picture postcards These postcards are for (he, his, he’s ) My parents like Latin music The CD is for (they, them, their, theirs) I like watches This nice watch is for (I, me, my, mine ) My wife and I love sweets These sweets are for (our, ours, us, we ) My nephew likes cars The toy truck is for (he, him , his, he’s ) My neighbour wants to go to California next year The guide book is for (she, her, hers, she’s ) Here is another souvenir I don't know what to with (it, its, them ) 10.You know what? - It's for (you, your, yours) VII Write the correct possessive pronouns for these sentences This CD belongs to me This CD is Give it to him It’s I have my cellphone and you have They paid full price, but we bought on sale Jim liked his Christmas present, but his sister didn’t like Jenny and Ann have a kiten This kitten is My brother and I like to keep pets These hamsters are Have you got your pen Would you like to borrow Are you sure this ball is - Yes It’s my ball 10 Sue prefers her husband’s tennis racket, so she uses _ instead of VIII Write the correct possessive adjective or pronoun for these sentences This dessert is but you can have it (I) 2. car is so dirty I can’t even tell what color it is (you) The cat is in a good mood It’s just had _breakfast, (it) Mark and I did homework, but Jennifer didn’t (we/ she) It wasn’t -mistake, it was for getting the food order wrong (I/ they) She gave him _telephone number, and he gave her .(she/her) I think garden is bigger than _ (they/ we) Is she a friend of _? ~ No She is a cousin of (you/ I) 9. car wasn’t working, so he used (he/ she) 10. _computer needs to be fixed, but _is working.(I/he) IX Choose the correct answers Jane has already eaten her lunch, but I’m saving _until later a ours b hers c yours d mine 2. _home is located downtown, so it’s close to my work a Mine b Ours c Our d We Her friend says it’s _, but I think it belongs to them a.her b- his c our d theirs These suitcases belong to you and your wife These suitcases are a yours b your’s c hers d ours The teacher told the children to open books a their b theirs c their’s d his Id like you to meet Rita She’s a great friend of _ a us b our c ours d me The house is big, but windows are small a it b its c it’s d their Sue fell down the stairs and broke leg a her b hers c its d his Your travel plans sound just as exciting as ! a I b me c my d mine 10 The mother cat and _kittens were napping in the sunshine a his b it s c her d hers X Rewrite each sentence so that it contains the word in capitals Harry is one of my friends (MINE) That is her hat (HERS) This house belongs to us (OURS) This is my pencil, but where’s the one that belong to you? YOURS _ 5.She is talking to one of her neighbors (HERS) _ The red car is his (HIS) _ Do they own that house? _ THEIRS That cup is yours (YOUR) _ I Write the correct possessive pronouns for these sentences This CD belongs to me This CD is Give it to him It’s I have my cell phone and you have They have a new car The new car is Jim liked his Christmas present, but his sister didn’t like Jenny and Ann have a kitten This kitten is My brother and I like to keep pets These hamsters are Have you got your pen? Would you like to borrow Are you sure this ball is ? - Yes It’s my ball Sue prefers her husband’s tennis racket, so she uses instead of II Write the correct possessive adjective or pronoun for these sentences This dessert is but you can have it (I) car is so dirty I can’t even tell what color it is (you) The cat is in a good mood It’s just had breakfast, (it) Mark and I did homework, but Jennifer didn’t (we/ she) It wasn’t _ mistake, it was for getting the food order wrong (I/ they) She gave him telephone number, and he gave her _ (she/her) I think garden is bigger than (they/ we) Is she a friend of ? ~ No She is a cousin of _ (you/ I) car wasn’t working, so he used (he/ she) 10 _computer needs to be fixed, but is working (I/he) Exercise : Make questions My brother will go there by bus My father will travel to Ha long Bay by car I am going to buy three kilos of sugar The students will go to the movies with their form teacher I’ll be there at six o’clock I am going to stay there for a week We will invite a lot of my friends to the party 8 The boys often play soccer in the school yard after school She can't go to school because she is sick 10 Trang will have a party on her birthday at home KEYS Exercise : Circle the correct form of the pronoun or possessive adjective in the following sentences I go to school with (he, him, his) everyday I met (hers, she, her) at the station yesterday She speaks to (we, our, us) every morning (Him, He, His) is going to New York on vacation (She, her, hers, herself) and John gave the money to the boy (Yours, Your, You) radio is good and (my, me mine) is too I hurt (me, my, mine) leg John bought (himself, him, herself, he) a new rain coat We like (our, ours, we, ) car very much 10 (We, Ours, Us) girls are going camping this weekend 11 The dog bit (she, her, hers) on the leg 12 Mary and (me, my, I ) like to go to the movies 13 Everyone has to (his, their, her) own work 14 A friend of (me, my, mine) is going to Lon Don next week 15 (Her, Hers, She) car does not go as fast as (us, our, ours, ourselves) Exercise : Complete the sentences with the correct pronounce My sister has a new car, but she doesn’t like it Harry has two sons They plays football with him in his free time 3 That’s my dictionary Can I have _it _ back, please? Jane’s new teacher is Mr Banks _She _ likes him _ a lot Hellen and I are good students _We like our teacher Estella and she likes us _ Our teacher give _us a lot of homework Kate likes Joanna, but Maria doesn’t like her _ at all Anna buys a newspaper everyday _She reads _it on the train Look! This is a photo of _me with my family 10 Sally lives near Paul and Sue _She goes to work with _him everyday in their car IV Complete the sentences with possessive pronouns Look at the example Example: This is your pen → This pen is yours This is Thu and Mon’s computer → This computer is (Thu and Mon) Thu and Mon’s ./ theirs My bike is black → The black bike is (me) mine _ These are his shoes → These shoes are (he) his This is Veronica’s cat → The cat is (Veronica) Veronica’s That is our picture → The picture is (we) ours Exercise V: Replace the words in brackets by the correct personal pronouns Note that Sue is the person speaking The (*) means that you are asked a question My name is Sue (I, my , mine ) am English And this is (I, my , mine ) family My mum's name is Angie (She, her, hers ) is from Germany Bob is my dad (He His He’s) is a waiter On the left you can see Simon (He, His, He’s ) is my brother 5.(Sue and Simon) are twins (They, their, theirs) are students 6.Our dog is a girl, Judy ( She, her, she’s ) is two years old (Sue, Simon, Angie and Bob) live in Canterbury (They, their, theirs) city is beautiful 8.(It, It’s ) is not far from London 9.My grandparents live in London ( They, their, theirs) often come and see us 10.What can you tell me about ( you, your, yours) family? Exercise VI : Fill in the correct pronouns 1.My sister Jane loves books This novel is for (she, her, hers ) 2.My children like Disney films The video is for (they, them, theirs ) 3.My brother Matt collects picture postcards These postcards are for (he, him, he’s ) 4.My parents like Latin music The CD is for (they, them, their, theirs) 5.I like watches This nice watch is for (I, me, my, mine ) 6.My wife and I love sweets These sweets are for (our, ours, us, we ) 7.My nephew likes cars The toy truck is for (he, him , his, he’s ) 8.My neighbour wants to go to California next year The guide book is for (she, her, hers, she’s ) 9.Here is another souvenir I don't know what to with (it, its, them ) 10.You know what? - It's for (you, your, yours) VII Write the correct possessive pronouns for these sentences This CD belongs to me This CD is _mine _ Give it to him It’s his I have my cellphone and you have yours They have a new car The new car is _theirs _ Jim liked his Christmas present, but his sister didn’t like _his _ Jenny and Ann have a kiten This kitten is theirs My brother and I like to keep pets These hamsters are ours Have you got your pen Would you like to borrow mine Are you sure this ball is _yours _ - Yes It’s my ball 10 Sue prefers her husband’s tennis racket, so she uses his _ instead of hers VIII Write the correct possessive adjective or pronoun for these sentences This dessert is mine but you can have it (I) 2. your _car is so dirty I can’t even tell what color it is (you) The cat is in a good mood It’s just had its breakfast, (it) Mark and I did our homework, but Jennifer didn’t her _ (we/ she) It wasn’t my mistake, it was theirs for getting the food order wrong (I/ they) She gave him her telephone number, and he gave her_his _ (she/her/he) I think their _garden is bigger than _mine (they/ we) Is she a friend of yours ? ~ No She is a cousin of mine (you/ I) 9. His car wasn’t working, so he used _hers (he/ she) 10. _My _computer needs to be fixed, but his _is working.(I/he) IX Choose the correct answers Jane has already eaten her lunch, but I’m saving _until later a ours b hers c yours d mine 2. _home is located downtown, so it’s close to my work a Mine b Ours c Our d We Her friend says it’s _, but I think it belongs to them a.her b- his c our d theirs These suitcases belong to you and your wife These suitcases are a yours b your’s c hers d ours The teacher told the children to open books a their b theirs c their’s d his Id like you to meet Rita She’s a great friend of _ a us b our c ours d me The house is big, but windows are small a it b its c it’s d their Sue fell down the stairs and broke leg a her b hers c its d his Your travel plans sound just as exciting as ! a I b me c my d mine 10 The mother cat and _kittens were napping in the sunshine a his b it s c her d hers XI Rewrite each sentence so that it contains the word in capitals Harry is one of my friends (MINE) _Harry is a friend of mine That is her hat (HERS) It’s hers _ This house belongs to us (OURS) This house is ours _ This is my pencil, but where’s the one that belong to you? (YOURS) This is my pencil Where is yours? _ 5.She is talking to one of her neighbors (HERS) She is talking to a neighbors of hers _ The red car is his (HIS) His car is red _ Do they own that house? Is that house theirs _ ( THEIRS) That cup is yours (YOUR) _That is your cup II Write the correct possessive adjective or pronoun for these sentences This dessert is but you can have it (I) Exercise : Make questions My brother will go there by bus My father will travel to Ha long Bay by car I am going to buy three kilos of sugar The students will go to the movies with their form teacher I’ll be there at six o’clock I am going to stay there for a week We will invite a lot of my friends to the party The boys often play soccer in the school yard after school She can't go to school because she is sick 10 Trang will have a party on her birthday at home - FURTHER PRACTICE EXERCISES I Choose appropriate possessive adjective You have a cat cat is black He has got a car car is red She has two children children are 12 and 16 The elephant is enormous ears are very big We read a lot of books favourite books are on the table Children! Wash hands, they are very dirty ! They have got two cars cars are in the garden We have new neighbours neighbours are very nice 9 I lost pencil (his/her/their/your/our) 10 He has got a sister name is Debbie 11 Debbie has got a dog dog is very lively 12 The dog is very lively name is Ben 13 We are at school school is very nice 14 I have got a new laptop laptop is white 15 I’m from HCM City Most of friends are from the city, too II Underline the correct words This is my/mine pen Your/yours is on that table This laptop is his/him That one is her/hers Mary and Peter have their/theirs cars Mary has her/hers, and Peter has his/him Our/ours house is roughly similar to your/yours house, but our/ours is blue and your/yours is green A bird has two wings on each side of it’s/its body He has a cat It’s/its name is Cherry It often wags it’s/its tail I don’t have my/mine laptop here, so I need your/yours to finish my/mine homework Where is her/hers car? I don’t know, but my/mine is right there 10 Dad, is it my/mine money? No, it’s/its my/mine Your/yours is on the sofa 11 I can’t find my/mine book Can I borrow your/yours book? 12 I am afraid not Is that book your/yours? III Complete the sentences Use the correct possessive adjective or possessive pronoun I’ve got a watch This is _ watch My friends and I have got sweets The sweets are _ Mum has got a new bag That’s _ bag Peter has got a kite The kite is My brothers have got bikes The bikes are Karen has got a dog That’s dog She has a new cat It is You have a new toy It is The coat belongs to me It is 10 The chair belongs to Mary It is 11 I have a new book It is 12 They have new pillows It is 13 We have new shoes They are IV Replace the personal pronouns by possessive pronouns This book is (you) ……………… The ball is (I) …………………… The blue house is (we) …………………… The bag is (she) …………………… We met Peter and Marry last afternoon This garden is (they) …………………… The hat is (he) …………………… The pictures are (she) …………… In our garden is a bird The nest is (it) …………………… This dog is (we) …………… 10 This was not my mistake It was (you) …………………… V Hồn thành câu với tính từ đại từ sở hữu thích hợp 1) Whose camera is it? It’s (you) 2) Excuse me, those are _ seat (we) 3) Is it suitcase or ? (you/he) 4) Has the dog had _food? (it) 5) They’re not keys They’re ( I/she) 6) I don’t think it’s room I think it’s (you/they) 7) The police asked me for address (I) _garden is bigger than (they/we) 8) I think this is _ book Oh no, it’s _ (I/you) 9) _ brother hasn’t got a phone, so he uses _ ( I/ we) VI Em chọn phương án thích hợp để điền vào chỗ trống This is _ (my/I) book and that is (your/ you) book Music is (I/ my) favourite subject 3. _ (I/ My) want to be a teacher and _ (my/ me) sister wants to be a doctor Mai likes English but (her/ she) brother doesn’t (Nam and Lan’s teacher/ Nam and Lan teacher) is very nice and fiendly б Hoa’s pencil case _ (is/ are) blue (Her/ She) fiends’ pencil cases are violet 7.(Those student’s school bags/ Those students’ school bags) are very heavy What is (your/ you) father’s job? _ (He/ His) is an engineer How old (are/ is) _ (your/ you) sister? _ (She/ Her) is ten years old 10 _ (The women’s bilces/ The womens’ bikes) are new but _ (the mens’ bikes/ the men’s bikes) are old ... you sure this ball is ? - Yes It? ?s my ball Sue prefers her husband? ?s tennis racket, so she uses instead of II Write the correct possessive adjective or pronoun for these sentences This dessert... They them yours his hers ours yours theirs yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves Possessive Pronoun mine Reflexive Pronoun myself hers ourselves Exercise : Circle the... this ball is _yours _ - Yes It? ?s my ball 10 Sue prefers her husband? ?s tennis racket, so she uses his _ instead of hers VIII Write the correct possessive adjective or pronoun for these