UNIT 11 OUR GREENER WORLD I KIẾN THỨC CƠ BẢN Vocabulary Things that can be reduced, reused and recycled Pronunciation Rhythm in sentences Grammar Articles First conditional Skills Reading about ways t[.]
UNIT 11: OUR GREENER WORLD I KIẾN THỨC CƠ BẢN: Vocabulary - Things that can be reduced, reused and recycled Pronunciation: - Rhythm in sentences Grammar - Articles - First conditional Skills: - Reading about ways to go green - Writing a paragraph about ideas for a green club Everyday English Giving warnings II GRAMMAR Articles Mạo từ bất định (Indefinite articles): A, AN A, an đứng trước danh từ đếm số (singular countable noun) - A, an sử dụng lời nói chung chung để giới thiệu điều chưa đề cập đến truớc Ex: A ball is round.nói chung trái bóng trịn I saw a boy in the street “boy” + An dùng trước từ bắt đầu nguyên âm + A dùng trước từ bắt đầu phụ âm Ex: a book, a pen an apple, an ink-pot ♦ Một số từ gây nhầm lẫn cách viết cách đọc khác Ex: a house an hour a university an umbrella - Những từ sau dùng với a: European house uniform home university euphemism universal eucalyptus half - Những từ sau dùng với an: eulogy heavy union hour uncle heir umbrella herbal unnatural honor understanding 2/ Mạo từ xác định (definite articles): THE - The sử dụng để việc mà biết kiến thức chung, phổ biến Ex: The boy in the comer is my friend - người nói lẫn người nghe biết “boy” The earth is round - có “earth” Với danh từ khơng đếm được, mạo từ the sử dụng để nói riêng biệt, khơng dùng mạo từ muốn chung chung Ex: Sugar is sweet (Đường ngọt.) …….nói chung chung The sugar on the table is from Cuba (Đường bàn đường Cuba.) riêng biệt Thông thường, với danh từ đếm số nhiều nói đến loại khơng có the trước Ex: Oranges are green until they ripen (all oranges) Athletes should follow a well-balanced diet (all athletes) Với danh từ riêng, có mạo từ the đứng trước người nói muốn xác định rõ Ex: The Susan Parker that I know lives on First Avenue Những từ breakfast, lunch, dinner, school, church, home, college, work không sử dụng mạo từ không giới hạn nghĩa Ex: We ate breakfast at eight o’clock this morning We went to school yesterday First conditional ( Câu điều kiện loại 1) - Là loại câu tình xảy tương lai Mẫu câu : Mệnh đề if Mệnh đề Hiện đơn will/may/might/can/should + V Mệnh đề If đứng trước đứng sau Eg : - If you work hard, you'll pass the exam ( Nếu bạn học chăm, bạn thi đỗ ) - You won't pass the exam if you don't work hard *Notes : - Có thể dùng may, might, should mệnh đề tùy theo tình Eg : - If you feel tired, you should go to bed early (Nếu bạn cảm thấy mệt, bạn nên ngủ) - Có thể dùng dạng thức mệnh lệnh mệnh đề Eg : - Please tell him to come to my office if you see him - Hãy bảo đến văn phịng tơi cậu gặp - Có thể dùng động từ thời hồn thành mệnh đề if Eg : - If you have written your letter, I'll post it (Nếu cậu viết xong thư, tớ gửi cho cậu) - If thay when: Eg : - When the school year finishes, I'll visit my grandparents ( Khi năm học kết thúc, tớ thăm ông bà) PRACTICE EXERCISE UNIT 11 I GRAMMAR : Type 1: FUTURE POSSIBLE (Diễn tả khả xảy tương lai) A/ Dạng bản: If + S + V(simple present), S + V(simple future) Ex: If I have time, I will go out with you B/ Những trường hợp khác: 1.If + S + V(simple present) , Imperative (mệnh lệnh) Ex:If you go to the post office, please mail this letter for me 2.Imperative (mệnh lệnh) + or + S + V(simple future) Ex: Prepare the lesson carefully or you will get a bad mark = If you don't prepare the lesson carefully, you will get a bad mark 3.If + S + V(simple present) , S + V(simple present) → diễn tả thật hiển nhiên (If=When=Whenever) Ex: If you mix blue and yellow, you get green If not = Unless (trừ khi) Ex: If you don't hurry, you'll be late for school => Unless you hurry, you'll be late for school Write the correct form of each verb in brackets If it (be) sunny next week, we (plant) the vegetables If we (recycle) more, we (help) our Earth We (save) a lot of trees if we (not waste) so much paper More people (have) fresh water if we only (use) the water we need If the river (not be) _ dirty, there (be) more fish 1-is / will plant 2- recycle / will help 3- will save / don’t waste 4- will have / use 5- isn’t / will be Write the correct form of the verb in brackets 1.If we all ( use) this kind of bag , we _ ( help) the environment 2.If more people ( cycle), There (be) less air pollution 3.If we (use) less paper , We (save) a lot of trees 4.If it (be) sunny next week, we (plant) the vegetables 5.If we (recycle) more, We (help) our earth 6.If we (plant) more trees, The air (not, be) so polluted If the earth (be) warmer, the sea level (rise) If we (not, have ) food, we (be) hungry 9.If we (be) hungry, we (be tired) 1-use/ will help 6- plant/ won’t be 2- cycle/ will be 3- use/ will save 4- is / will plant 5- recycle/ will help 7- is / will rise 8- don’t have / will be 9- are/ will be II.Conditionals 1) A) Choose the correct item and underline it: If I move / I’ll move to Boston, I live / I’ll live on Main Street If you call / you’ll call your mother, she’ll be very happy If the mechanic fixes our car on time, we drive / we’ll drive to Center ville If it rains / it’ll rain today, we won’t go to the park If I’m not in a hurry tonight, I write / I’ll write to her If she isn’t / won’t be sick, she’ll go to school If they’re / they’ll be tired tomorrow, they don’t go / won’t go to work If John doesn’t buy a new car, he buys / he’ll buy a motorcycle B ) Match the two halves of the sentences: Sam is thinking about his camping holiday with Andy If it’s sunny, If it rains, If the sky is clear, If the lake freezes, If the sea is clean, If we get cold, d… …… d… …e… a) we’ll make a fire b) we’ll be able to see the stars c) we’ll go skating d) we’ll sit outside e) we’ll need an umbrella f) we’ll go swimming …… …… …… …b… …c… ……… …f… …a…… Exercise 2: Match the phrases to form a sentence in the first conditional If we leave now, A it’ll bite you If I give you some money, B I’m sure she’ll say “yes” If you wear that shirt, C we’ll go to the beach If you invite her to the cinema, D will you buy some chocolate for me? If he drives that car fast, E you’ll look really good If I phone you at nine, F we’ll be home by ten If it’s hot tomorrow, G he’ll have an accident If you touch that dog, H will you be at home? F… …… F… …D… …… …… …… F…… …B… ………7 …G… …H……7 C A Exercise 3: Choose the correct word If we miss/ will miss the bus, we take/ will take the taxi I come/ will come over to your house if you rent/ will rent a DVD They see/ will see the new Lara Croft film if they go/ will go to the cinema She goes/ will go to the party if you invite/ will invite her You are/ will be on time if you run/ will run If he doesn’t stop/ won’t stop smoking, he has/ will have problems later 7 If you help/ will help me, I lend / will lend you that Beyonce’ CD If you don’t eat/ won’t eat fruit, you get/ will get a cold Exercise 4: Match the column A with column B to complete the sentences If the soil is polluted, A We will save our money If people use more car, B We will have more oxygen to breathe If we plant more trees, C The plants will die If we borrow books from the library instead of buying, D They will make the air more polluted If we have a shower instead of a bath, E We will save a lot of water … C… …… …D… …… …… …… …B… …A… …E… Exercise 1) Combine each pair of sentences below to make a conditional sentence - type 1 We pollute the air We have breathing problems People pollute the water A lot of fish die We cut down trees in the forest There are more floods The soil is polluted Plants die There is noise pollution People and animals have hearing problems If We pollute the air, We will have breathing problems If People pollute the water, A lot of fish will die If We cut down trees in the forest, There will be more floods If The soil is polluted, Plants will die If There is noise pollution, People and animals will have hearing problems 2) Combine each pair of sentences below to make a conditional sentence - type 1 Students recycle and use recycled materials They save energy We use the car all the time We make the air dirty You save electricity You turn of your computer when you don’t use it People stop using so much energy They want to save the environment You see a used can in the road What will you do? If Students recycle and use recycled materials, They will save energy If We use the car all the time, We will make the air dirty 3 You will save electricity if You turn off your computer when you don’t use it If People stop using so much energy, They will save the environment If You see a used can in the road What will you do? Exercise II : 1) Write the conditional sentences from the following statements We will plant more trees The air will be fresher If We will use fewer cars We will reduce pollution If We will cycle to school every day We will keep fitter If We will use recycled products We will save money If People will throw rubbish into the right bin They will keep the environment clean If We will turn off the tap when brushing the teeth We will save a lot of water If People will travel more by public transport The harmful gases in big cities will be reduced If We will start at six We will arrive there before noon If The boy eats so may green apples He will be ill If 10.We will use reusable bags for shopping We will reduce waste If _ If We plant more trees., The air will be fresher If We use fewer cars, We will reduce pollution If We cycle to school every day, We will keep fitter If We use recycled products, We will save money If People throw rubbish into the right bin, They will keep the environment clean If We turn off the tap when brushing the teeth, We will save a lot of water If People travel more by public transport The harmful gases in big cities will be reduced If We start at six We will arrive there before noon If The boy eats so may green apples, He will be ill 10.If We use reusable bags for shopping, We will reduce waste 2) Match a clause in A with a suitable clause in B A B If she doesn’t eat less, A You will be sick If the river isn’t dirty, B She will be fat What will you C You will get a lot of good marks If the air is cleaner, D.People will have less breathing Other people will be problems angry E If you make loud noise + + + 4+ + + If the soil is polluted, If you eat all the cake, If you study hard, If it rains, 10 If Lan hurries, F I will stay at home and watch TV G There will be more fish H She won’t miss the bus I Plants will not grow well J If you see someone throwing rubbish on the road + + + 10+ 1+ B 2+ G 3+ J 4+ D 5+ E 6+ I 7+ A + C 9+ F 10 + H Exercises: Put a/an or the This morning I bought …… … newspaper and … …… magazine ……….newspaper is in my bag but I don’t know where I put …… magazine I saw ………accident this morning … ……car crashed into …… tree ………driver of ……car wasn’t hurt but …… car was badly damaged There are two cars parked outside: ……… blue one and … …….grey one ……… blue one belongs to my neighbors I don’t know who … … owner of… grey one is My friends live in ……….old house in ………small village There is …….beautiful garden behind …… house I would like to have ………garden like this This house is very nice Has it got ……….garden? It’s a beautiful day Let’s sit in ……… garden Can you recommend ……… good restaurant? We had dinner in ……….most expensive restaurant in town There isn’t ………….airport near where I live ……….nearest airport is 70 miles away 10 “Are you going away next week?” - “No, …… week after next” 11 Lan often watches films and TV programmes all night 12 She has black umbrella and I have _ blue one _ blue one is bigger 13 I bought new dress, but I was annoyed to find that zip was broken 14 We should take taxi because it's getting dark 15 I met very nice American last night This morning I bought ……a … newspaper and … …a… magazine …the…….newspaper is in my bag but I don’t know where I put …the… magazine I saw …an……accident this morning … a……car crashed into …a… tree …the…… driver of …the…car wasn’t hurt but …the… car was badly damaged There are two cars parked outside: …a…… blue one and … a…….grey one … the…… blue one belongs to my neighbors I don’t know who …the … owner of…the grey one is My friends live in ……an….old house in …a……small village There is …a….beautiful garden behind …the… house I would like to have …the……garden like this This house is very nice Has it got …a…….garden? It’s a beautiful day Let’s sit in …the…… garden Can you recommend …a…… good restaurant? We had dinner in …the…….most expensive restaurant in town 9 There isn’t …an……….airport near where I live …the…….nearest airport is 70 miles away 10 “Are you going away next week?” - “No, …the… week after next” 11 Lan often watches _x_ films and x - TV programmes all night 12 She has _a_ black umbrella and I have a_ blue one _the blue one is bigger 13 I bought _a_ new dress, but I was annoyed to find that _the_ zip was broken 14 We should take _a_ taxi because it's getting dark 15 I met _a_ very nice American last night II ARTICLES A Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence My mother goes to church in morning A x B every C the D a I eat everyday A a banana B banana C the bananas D any banana Harry is a sailor He spends most of his life at _ sea A a B an C the D x There are billions of stars in _ space A a B an C x D the Can you turn off _ television, please? A the B a C an D x We had _ dinner in a restaurant A a B an C x D the We had _ meal in a restaurant A a B an C the D x Thank you That was very nice lunch A a B an C the D x When was _ computer invented? A a B an C the D x 10 My daughter plays _ piano very well A the B a C an D x 11 Mary loves _ flowers A a B an C the D x 12 Jill went to hospital to see her friend A x B the C a D an 13 Sandra works at a big hospital She’s _ A nurse B a nurse C the nurse D an nurse 14 She works six days _ week A in B for C a D x 15 is a star A Sun B A sun C The sun D Suns 16 What did you have for breakfast this morning A x B a C an D the 17 London is _ capital of England A an B a C x D the 18 When invented? A was telephone B was the telephone C were telephones D were a telephone 19 We visited _ two years ago A Canada and the United States B the Canada and the United States C the Canada and United States D Canada and United States 20 Are you going away next week? No, _ week after next week A a B the C some D x 1- C 2-A 3- C 4- D 5- D 6- X 7- A 8- A 9- C 10- A 11- X 12- B 13.B 14- C 15- C 16- A 17- D 18- B 19- A 20- B III Complete the sentences with any vocabulary you wish: 1/ Example: If earth/ get warmer => If the earth gets warmer, the sea will get warmer 2/ The sea/ get warmer , The ice/ North and South Poles/ melt 3/ If/ Ice/ melt/ , The sea level/ rise 4/ The sea level/ rise, there/ floods/ many parts / world 5/ If / you / do/ your homework, you/ get/ good marks 6/ If you get/ good marks/ , you / pass/ the exams 7/ If / you/ learn /hard/ you/get/ a lot of / good / marks 8/ If/ You/ pass/ exam/ you/ go / university 9/ If/ My brother / work/ hard/, He / go/ abroad IV) Find correct items and complete the following sentences: If we … go …… to London, …… we’ll ……… visit our cousin If they ……………… their homework tonight, their teacher …………………… happy If the weather ………………… good, George ………………… swimming this weekend If he ………………… swimming this weekend,………………… … a wonderful time If you don’t eat your dinner tonight, …………………………………………… hungry If ………………………… tired, they’ll go to sleep early tonight If it ……………………………… , she’ll wear her new raincoat If you ………………… too many cookies after dinner tonight, ………………………… get a stomachache If I ………………………… too much coffee, ………………………… get a headache V) Descramble the sentences: If / she / she’ll / misses / bus / the / the / walk ……… If she misses the bus, she’ll walk………………………………………………… If / he / he’ll / concert / goes / his / suit / the / to / wear If / she / she’ll / cook / isn’t / dinner / tired If / I’m / I’ll / busy / not / you / visit If / you / you’ll / be / don’t / school / finish / sorry If / he / he’ll / a / get / good / hard / job / works Exercise VI : Complete the sentences (Type I) by putting the verbs into the correct form If I _ ( have) time, I _ ( finish) that letter 2 What _ ( you do) if you _ ( miss) the plane? If you _ ( drop) that glass, it _ ( break ) If you _ ( not leave ) , I _ ( call) the police If you _ ( drop) that glass, it _ ( might) break If you _ ( buy) my school supplies for me, I _ ( be able to go) to the park If I _ ( be) hungry, I _ ( get) something to eat If you _ ( be ) hungry, you _ ( can eat )an apple If it _ ( rain ) we _ ( may get) wet 10 If she _ (work) hard, she _ (pass) 11 If she _ (invite) me, I _ (go) 12 If it _ (rain), we _ (cancel) the match 13 If I _ (get) a promotion, I _ (buy) a car 14 If she _ (be late), we _ (go) without her 15 If you _ (ask) more politely, I _ (buy) you a drink 16 If you _ (not behave), I _ (throw) you out 17 If he _ (win) the first prize, his mother _ (be) happy 18 If he _ (get) proper medical care, he _ (survive) 19 If the drought _ (continue), plants and animals _ (perish) 20 If you _ (send)this letter now, she _ (receive) it tomorrow 21 If I (do) _ this test, I (improve) _ my English 22 If I (find) _ your ring, I (give) _ it back to you 23 Peggy (go) _ shopping if she (have) _ time in the afternoon 24 Simon (go) _ to London next week if he (get) _ a cheap flight 25 If her boyfriend (phone / not) _ today, she (leave) _ him 26 If they (study / not) _ harder, they (pass / not) _ the exam 27 If it (rain) _ tomorrow, I (have to / not) _ water the plants 28 You (be able/ not) _ to sleep if you (watch) _ this scary film 29 Susan (can / move / not) _ into the new house if it (be / not) _ ready on time 30 If you (eat) _ an ice-cream, I (have) _ a hot chocolate EXERCISE Exercise : Complete the sentences (Type I) by putting the verbs into the correct form 31 If she (need) _ a computer, her brother (give) _ her his computer 32 If we (have / not) _ time this afternoon, we (meet) _ tomorrow 33 He (talk) _ to her if you (want / not) _ to it 34 You (win / not) _ the game if you (know / not) _ the rules 35 If you _ ( wear) this dress, you _ ( look ) more fashionable 36 My father _ ( come) home early if he _ ( be) very busy at work 37 If you can't join my birthday party, I _ ( be ) very upset 38 They _ (drown ) if they don't get help soon 39 If you help me with my homework, I _ ( help ) you with your housework 40 We _ ( save ) thousands of trees if we _ (waste ) so much paper 41 You _ ( arrive ) in Hanoi by p.m if you leave now 42 He _ ( be able to see )see well if he switches on the lamp 43 We will go swimming if the weather _ ( be) nice 44 If you (not hurry) _ you (miss) _ the school bus 45 I (go) _ to the cinema if I _ (finish) my homework in time 46 If it (not rain) _ the students (play) _ sports in the schoolyard 47 The teacher _ (be) pleased if we _ (do) our homework 48 If you _ (not put) the gun down, I (call) _ the police 49 He (get) tired in the next morning if he (go) to bed late in the previous night 50 I (lend) _ you my camera if you (need) _ it 51 You (not pass) _ the course if you (be) _ lazy 52 If we (not protect) _ endangered species, they (become) _ extinct 53 If they (send) _ the parcel by airmail, it (arrive) _ much faster 54 If my brother (pass) _ the interview, he (get) _ the job 55 If I (have) _ a toothache, I (see) _ a dentist 56 If I (to study) hard , I (to pass) the exams 57 If the sun (to shine), we (to walk) into town 58 If he (to have) a temperature, he (to see) the doctor 59 If my friends (to come), I (to be) very happy 60 If she (to earn) a lot of money, she (to fly) to New York 61 If we (to travel) to London, we (to visit) the museums 62 If Rita (to forget) her homework, the teacher (to give) her a low mark 63 If they (to go) to the disco, they (to listen) to loud music 64 If you (to wait) a minute, I (to ask) my parents Exercise ; Complete the sentences with any vocabulary you wish: If the weather is bad tomorrow, ………………………………………………………… If we hitchhike to work, ………………………………………………………………… If I don’t sleep well tonight, ……………………………………………………………… If you don’t fix the broken window, ……………………………………………………… If he doesn’t cut his hair, ………………………………………………………………… If ……………………………………………………… ,they’ll go to a restaurant tonight If ………………………………………………………………., his mother will be happy If …………………………………………………………………., his mother will be sad If ………………………………………………………………… , her boss will fire him 10 If …………………………………………………………… , their friends will be angry 11 If I study hard, …………………………………………………………………………… 12 If it’s sunny at the weekend, …………………………………………………………… 13 If I become rich, ………………………………………………………………………… 14 If I go to London, ……………………………………………………………………… Exercise ; Descramble the sentences: If / she / she’ll / misses / bus / the / the / walk ……… If she misses the bus, she’ll walk………………………………………………… If / he / he’ll / concert / goes / his / suit / the / to / wear …………………………………………………………………………………………… If / she / she’ll / cook / isn’t / dinner / tired …………………………………………………………………………………………… If / I’m / I’ll / busy / not / you / visit …………………………………………………………………………………………… If / you / you’ll / be / don’t / school / finish / sorry …………………………………………………………………………………………… If / he / he’ll / a / get / good / hard / job / works ============================ ENGLISH - CONDITIONAL SENTENCE TYPE 1: CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI Exercise 1: Fill in the gaps with the correct verb tense of the verbs in brackets Make sure you the sentence is a first type conditional sentence If I (not /have) lunch, I (be) hungry If he (not /be) at work, he (be) at home then If I (not/work), I (go) to a disco If Oanh _ (not/ be) thirsty, she _ (not/drink) any fizzy mineral water If she (not/ get) tired, I ( invite) her to our party If they _ (not/ communicate), they _ (not /have) any jobs If my daughter (not/ do) the washing up, I _ (have to) it instead of her I (not /tell) anybody about it if you (not/ want) I am sure she (to do) it if you (to ask) her 10 They (come) if she (invite) them 11 He ( write) a letter to her if she _ (write) first 12 I (go) there if you (go) with me 13 Max ( pass) the exam if he (study) hard 14 If he (not / be) at home, I ( visit) his sister then 15 If she (not /walk) every day, she (not / be) healthy enough 16 If Max (not / accept) Alex’s invitation this time, Alex _ (not/ invite) him again 17 If my kid (not / read) this book, he _ (not /get) a good mark in Literature 18 If Tom (not/ water) the violets, they (die) 19 If Lena (not/ be) happy, she (not /stay) there for a long time 20 If my son (not /make) his bed, he (not / play) football with his friends 21 If my teacher (not/like) my English, I ( try) to study it harder than before 22 My son ( speak) English fluently if he ( go) to study English abroad 23 If she ( fall) in love with Henry, they (get) married, I think 24 If you _ (help) me, I _ (help) you 25 If they (catch) the bus, they _ (arrive) on time 26 If my parents _ (support) me, I _ (be) a better person 27 If it _ (rain), I (get) wet 28 Sally and Elizabeth (go) out tonight if their parents (allow) it 29 They _ (visit) Eiffel Tower if they (go) to France 30 If I _ (pass) the year, my parents _ (give) me a gift 31 If I _ (not/pass) the year, my parents (be) very disappointed 32 If the cable TV (not/work), we (rent) a DVD 33 If the baby _ (not/eat), we (see) the doctor 34 If the T-shirt (suit) me, I _ (buy) it 35 If you _ (continue) on a diet, you _ (get) sick 36 If you (be) a good listener, you _ (have) many friends 37 If you _ (not/be) careful, you (spoil) the machine 38 If she _ (not / be) careful, she _ (not/have) enough money left 39 If you _ (get) enough sleep, you _ (feel) healthier 40 My parents (give) me a hug, if I (arrive) home early 41 If you _ (not/be) careful, you _ (fall) 42 If she _ (eat) that mayonnaise, she (be) sick 43 If they (not/behave), their parents (punish) them 44 She (go) on a trip if she (have got) holidays in August 45 I (get) dehydrated if you _ (not/drink) more water 46 If it _ (be) too much heat, I _ (turn off) the air conditioning 47 You (understand) conditional sentences if you (practise) carefully 48 We (do) _ this for you if you want 49 If we (need) _ some help, we will ask 50 If Peter stays with his grandparents, Susan (not be) happy 51 If we win the money, we (buy) _ a new house 52 She (not write) _ to you if she leaves 53 We (go) _ on holiday if there is time =============================== II ARTICLES A Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence My mother goes to church in morning A x B every C the D a I eat everyday A a banana B banana C the bananas D any banana Harry is a sailor He spends most of his life at _ sea A a B an C the D x There are billions of stars in _ space A a B an C x D the Can you turn off _ television, please? A the B a C an D x We had _ dinner in a restaurant A a B an C x D the We had _ meal in a restaurant A a B an C the D x Thank you That was very nice lunch A a B an C the D x When was _ computer invented? A a B an C the D x 10 My daughter plays _ piano very well A the B a C an D x 11 Mary loves _ flowers A a B an C the D x 12 Jill went to hospital to see her friend A x B the C a D an 13 Sandra works at a big hospital She’s _ A nurse B a nurse C the nurse D an nurse 14 She works six days _ week A in B for C a D x 15 is a star A Sun B A sun C The sun D Suns 16 What did you have for breakfast this morning A x B a C an D the 17 London is _ capital of England A an B a C x D the 18 When invented? A was telephone B was the telephone C were telephones D were a telephone 19 We visited _ two years ago A Canada and the United States B the Canada and the United States C the Canada and United States D Canada and United States 20 Are you going away next week? No, _ week after next week A a B the C some D x 21 We haven’t been to for years A cinema B the cinema C a cinema D any cinema 22 If you live in _ foreign country, you should try and learn the language A the B x C an D a 23 I can’t work here There’s so much A noise B noises C the noise D a noise 24 Do you need ? A an umbrella B a umbrella C umbrella D an umbrellas 25 I’ve seen good films recently A a B the C some D an 26 I often watch television for two hours every night A some B the C any D x 27 A man and a woman were standing outside my house man looked English but I think _ woman was foreign A the / a B a / the C a/ a D the / the 28 John sat on _ chair nearest the door A the B a C an D X 29 For breakfast I had _ sandwich and _ apple The sandwich wasn’t very nice A the / an B a / the C a / an D the / the 30 I would love to live by _ sea A the B a C an D x 31 What is longest river in world? A the/ a B a / the C a / a D the / the 32 We live in big house in middle of the village A a / a B a / the C the / the D the / a 33 I’m looking for _ job Did Mary get _ job she applied for? A a / the B the / a C a/ a D the / the 34 Did _ police find person who stole your bicycle? A a /a B the / the C a / the D the / a 35 We went out for _ meal last night _ restaurant we went to was excellent A a /a B the / the C a / the D the / a 36 The Soviet Union was first country to send a man into _ space A the /the B x / x C x /the D the / x 37 Did you watch “Titanic” on television or at cinema? A the/ the B x / x C x / the D the / x 38 Peru is country in South America _ capital is Lima A a / a B a / the C the / the D the / a 39 I never listen to _ radio In fact I haven’t got radio A a /a B a / the C the / the D the / a 40 It was a beautiful day _ sun shone brightly in _ sky A a / a B a / the C the / the D the / a =================== ... Exercise ; Descramble the sentences: If / she / she’ll / misses / bus / the / the / walk ……… If she misses the bus, she’ll walk………………………………………………… If / he / he’ll / concert / goes / his / suit... headache V) Descramble the sentences: If / she / she’ll / misses / bus / the / the / walk ……… If she misses the bus, she’ll walk………………………………………………… If / he / he’ll / concert / goes / his / suit / the... _ A nurse B a nurse C the nurse D an nurse 14 She works six days _ week A in B for C a D x 15 is a star A Sun B A sun C The sun D Suns 16 What did you have for breakfast this morning