GIAO DUC VE BIEN DOI KHi HAU CHO SINH VIEN BAN OIA TRUONG CAO OANG SIf PHAM BANG P H O 0 N G PHAP WEBQUEST O ThS NGUYEN THI N G A * Ngdy nay, viec ung dyng cdng nghe thdng Hn vd su dyng Internet trong[.]
GIAO DUC VE BIEN DOI KHi HAU CHO SINH VIEN BAN OIA TRUONG CAO OANG SIf PHAM BANG P H O N G PHAP WEBQUEST O N gdy nay, viec ung dyng cdng nghe thdng Hn vd su dyng Internet dqy hpe ngdy edng trd nen quan Tuy nhien, viec de sinh vien (SV) truy cdp thdng Hn mot cdeh «tu do" tren mqng hqc tdp Iqi cd nhOng nhupe diem: keo ddi thdi gian vi lupng thdng Hn tren mqng Idn; ngudi hqc de bi di «chech hudng" khdi de tdi; ndi dung hpc tdp de bi «nhieu" nen gdy khd khdn eho viec ddnh gid vd thy ddng tu ddnh gid cua SV De khac phye nhi/ng hpn che ndy, ndm 1995, Bernle Dodge (Trudng dqi hqc San Diego State University- Hoa Ki) dd xdy dung WebQuesf dqy hpc; sou dd, Tom March (Auxtraylla) vd Heinz Moser (Thyy ST) Hep tyc Hen hdnh nghien cuu vd phdt trien Cdc nhd nghien cuu mong mud'n dua (hoqc gqi y) cho SV phdt hien nhi/ng du lieu, Hnh hudng thue Hen cd tfnh «thdi su" hoqc «ljch su", tu dd xdc djnh quan diem cua minh ve ehu de h-en CO sd Idp ludn, phdn tfeh Ngdy nay, We6QuesMupc su dung rdng rdi tren the gidi, gido dye phd thdng cung nhu gido dye dpi hpc Bdi ddy Id mdt phuong phdp dqy hpe (PPDH) mdi - cung Id mdt md hinh, mot quan diem day hpc cd su dyng mqng Internet dem Iqi hieu qud cao viec khoi thde kien thue hqc tdp vd hinh thdnh, phdt trien kl ndng tu hqc, tu ddnh gid ket qud eho SV SV duqc bdi dudng vd phdt trien td't kt ndng ung dyng cdng nghe Hn vdo hqc tqp Cd the goi WebQuesf Id phucmg phdp «khdm phd tren mqng" Id mdt PPDH dqc biet su dyng truy edp Internet Trong trudng CDSP, Dja If Id chuyen ngdnh cd tiem ndng ung dyng cdng nghe thdng Hn vd mqng Internet cao Hdu het cdc hpe phdn chuyen ngdnh deu cdn si) dyng den ede phdn mem hd trp gidng dqy vd hpc tap nhu Entoeas d.O, Mapinfor, GIS ( j i d t r i thue te cua cdc phdn mem ndy rd't cao nhung khd su dung vd phdi thupe vdo dieu kien tung vung, tung trudng; ThS NGUYEN THI N G A * tfnh thdi hqn cdp nhdt, yeu cdu «bdn quyen" ehdt che, khien eho gidng vien (GV) ngqi su dyng De ndng cao ehdt iuqng ddo too, viee hudng dan SV hqc tdp bdng PP khdm phd tren mqng Id mot nhi/ng gidi phdp tdi uu giup eho GV mdn Dia If thye hien nhiem vu mot cdeh hieu qud Cd the ndi, WebQuesf vua Id cdng cy khai thde tri thuc, vita Id phuong Hen ren kl ndng tu hqc, tu ddnh gid rd't hieu qud Theo nghTa hep, V/ebQuest Id «mgf PPDH dd SV ty lye thyc hien mot nhiem vu hgc tap Id rngt chu de phuc hgp, gan vdi tinh hudng thyc tien Nhirng thdng tin ca bdn ve chu de nghien cuu dugc truy cap tu nhung trang lien kef (links) GVchgn Iqc tu trudc Viec hgc tap theo dinh huong nghien cuu vd khdm phd, ket qua hgc tap dugc SV trinh bdy vd ty ddnh gia" V/ebsquest ed loqi: 1) V/ebQuest Idn: Nhiem vy hqc tdp ddi hoi khodng thdi gian ddi (khodng thdng) d e S V x u If mot vd'n de phuc tqp Id mdt d u dn hpe tap Vf dy: Khi dpy hqc phdn «Thyc dia I - Thyc dia Dia li ty nhien", GV dua Hnh hudng ve dnh hudng cuo lu dng, lu quet ddi vdi ty nhien vd hoqt dqng sdn xud't, sinh hoqt cua nhdn ddn tfnh Dien Bien GV yeu cdu SV thyc hien nhiem vy vd cho SV mot sd dia chf cua cde lien ket Hn cdy de cdc em Hm hieu tren mqng 2) V/ebQuest nhd: Nhiem vy hpe tdp dupe thuc hien mpt vdi Het hpe (tu 2-4 Het) SV x u If mot de tdi, nhiem vy hqc tdp bdng edch tim kiem thdng Hn vd x u If sdp xep, lap cd'u true thdng Hn theo nhirng tieu ehf ket hqp vdi kien thue dd eo de xdy dung sdn phdm hqc tdp bdng nhieu hinh thuc khde WebQuesf ed the duqc su dyng mqi loqi hinh trudng, d cdc mdn hqc, dqc biet rd't thfch hap eho viec dqy lien mdn Tuy nhien, de su dyng * Tnrang Cao Hag sir pham Bien Bien Tap chi Giao due so (ki 2.1/2012) WebQuest, SV cdn cd k l ndng dqc co bdn, cd the tiep thu, x u If cdc riidng tin dpng vdn bdn vd ed kien thuc co bdn thao tdc vdi mdy tfnh vd truy cdp Internet Dqc diem cua hqc tdp vdi WebQuest: ehu de day hqc gdn vdi cdc Hnh hudng thye tiln vd mang tfnh phuc hop; dinh hudng thu SV; tfnh ty luc cao cuo ngudi hoc; qud trinh hoc tdp Id qud trinh Hch cue vd kien tqo; mang tfnh xd hdi vd tuong tde; dinh hudng nghien cuu khdm phd vdi nhung hoqt dpng dien hinh cua SV WebQuesf Id Hm kiem, ddnh gid, he thdng hda sy trao ddi vdi nhijng SV khdc, tu dd phdt trien cdc kt ndng (so sdnh, phdn loai, suy dodn dja If, ket ludn, phdn tich nhCmg sol Idm, chung minh ] Q u y trinh thiet ke V/ebQuest: Sa dd: Quy trinh thiet ke V/ebQuest CHONVAGIOITHIEUCHUBI ^ ^ - TiMNGUON TAI LIEU ^ ^ • • ^ BANHGIATHltTKE ^ ^ XAC BINH MUC TIEU | XAC BINH NHIEM VU + | t ^ i TRiNHBAYTRANGWEB | THUCHIENWEBQUEST * i OANHGIASilACHLIA [ Tien fnnh thuc hien W e b Q u e s t , gdm cdc budc: 1} Gidl thieu chu de, tqo Hnh hudng, tqo ddng co hpe tdp; 2) Xdc djnh nhiem vy hoc tdp, myc Heu hoqt d d n g ; 3) Hudng dan ngudn thdng Hn gidl quyet cde tinh hudng hpe tdp; 4) Thuc hien (theo dung quy trinh xdy dung WebQuesfJ; 5) Trinh bdy; d) Ddnh gid Trong hqc tap bdng WebQuest cd rdt nhieu dqng nhiem vy khdc de GV giao cho SV hqc tdp, nghien cuu, nhu: tdi hien thdng tin [bdi tudng thuqt); tdng hpp thdng Hn {bdi tdp bien soqn}; gidl dieu bf d n ; bdi tqp bdo chf; Iqp ke hoqch vd thiet ke nhiem vu (nhiem vy thiet ke); tqo cde sdn phdm sdng tqo {bdi tap sdng tqo); Idp de xud't thd'ng nhd't (bdi tdp tqo Idp sy dong tliudn); thuyet phyc nhung ngudi khdc (bdi tdp thuye't phyc); tu biet minh (bdi tdp h/ biet minh); phdn tich cdc ndi dung ehuyen mdn (bdi tdp phdn tich); de quyet djnh (bdi tqp quyit dinh}; dieu Tap chi Giao due so