NGHIEN CUU & UMG DUNG KIEM TRA CHUY£N MON DINH KV NHAM NANG CAO HIEU QUA CONG TAC QUAN LYCUA HI£U TRUdNG TRUONG TIEU HOC ThS L§ Xuan Ti irfrng Phong Gido due Tie Ky Hdi Duang Kiem ha Id mpt khau gid,[.]
NGHIEN CUU & U M G DUNG KIEM TRA CHUY£N M O N DINH K V N H A M N A N G CAO HIEU QUA CONG TAC QUAN L Y C U A HI£U TRUdNG T R U O N G TIEU HOC iem Id mpt khau quan trgng cdng tdc qudn li ndi chung va qudn ly gido dye ndi rieng Kilm tra djnh ky Id mpt nhiing hinh thuc cua cdng tac kilm tra Kilm tra dinh ky giiip hipu trudng (HT) nam dugc thdng tin ve hogt dgng chuyen mdn, chat lugng thyc hipn quy ehe chuyen mdn ciia gido vien (GV) nham tao cho GV cd y thiic tri vd thyc hipn tdt quy cbe chuyen mdn Thdng qua dd, HT dieu chinh hogt dgng qudn ly, kiem tra chuyen mdn ciia nhd trudng cho phu hgp; GV ty dieu chinh viec thyc hipn quy cbe ehuyen mdn hi dd ndng cao chat lugng dgy hpc ciia ban thdn Tir thyc trgng cdng tdc kiem tra chuyen mdn cua HT cdc trudng tieu hpc tgi huypn Tii Ky, chiing tdi da dl xudt va dp dyng bipn phap kiem dinh ky hong phgm vi 29 trudng tieu hpc tai huypn Tir Ky - Hdi Duang Npi dung, phuong phdp thyc hipn kiem tra d}nh ky Npi dung kiem dinh ky Id kiem tien dp day hgc theo phdn phdi chucmg trinh cua ngdnh; Kiem tra cdng tac soan gido an theo quy dinh (Bdi sogn); Kiem hd so sd sdch (So boi duang, Uf boi duang, so chu nhiem, sS hogt dpng dodn the, ); Dy K ThS L§ Xuan Ti-irfrng Phong Gido due Tie Ky- Hdi Duang gid, thdm ldp (danh gid tiet ddi vdi tiing ngi dung cy the dgy, thyc hanh thi nghipm, (sogn, thyc hi^n ehuang trinh kiem tra ddnh gid hpc sinh, vd gidng dgy eham, chira, cdng tdc ty boi dudng vd bdi thirc hdnh thi nghipm, boi dudng thudng xuyen) Cac ngi duong _ thuang „ xuyen); , Cdc ho dung ndy dugc xay dyng cy so, giay td phye vy cho vi?c the timg cdch thirc kiem kilm GV; Cdng bo chuong tra, thdi diem kiem tra doi vdi trinh kiem tra GV thyc hi?n tiing doi tugng kilm tra quy ehe chuyen mdn cua cdc Lap ke hoach kiem tra to chuyen mdn, cac thdi dilm HT Igp Ban chuyen kiem tra, npp bdo cdo, so ket; mdn, phan cdng nhipm vy cac Gidi quyet cdc de xudt tir Ban thdnh vien Ban chuyen mdn chuyen mdn dy chuong va chi dgo Ban chuyen mdn trinh trien khai ke hogch xay dyng ke hogch kiem HT Id ngudi kiem tra dinh ky theo "Kl hogch kiem tryc tiep, neu kilm tia phoi tra chuyen mdn" ciia nam hgc hgp thi HT cung phd HT hogc phu hgp vdi tinh hinh thyc td tnrdng chuyen mdn Sau te cua dpi ngu GV cua nha moi dgt kiem tra, Ban chuyen trudng mdn ciing HT hgp ddnh gia Ke hoach kiem tra cdn edng ket qud kiem tra sau dd hpp khai de nhimg ngudi dugc HT td chuyen mdn de thdng bao uy quyen kiem 0^ vd todn the ket qud kiem va nit kinh GV dugc biet Ke hogch kiem nghipm tra phdi that cy the, chi tiet Cdn cii vdo tinh hinh thyc vd dam tinh khoa hgc, thdng te cua nhd trudng, dpi ngu GV nhat, nghiem tuc cd the chia vipe kiem tia theo Ngi dung kiem tra, each thiic tiing giai dogn cy the ciia nam kiem tra can cdng khai den mgi hpc (Moi giai dogn irng vai thdnh vien nhd trudng mpt vdi npi dung eg the cua ke nam ro: Myc dich vd myc hogch kiem tra, cdc npi dung tieu kiem tra GV thyc hipn cd the ddo cho nhau) nhu sau: quy cbe chuyen mdn; Cac npi Giai dogn 1: Kiemtiaddng dung kiem GV thyc hipn logt GV thyc hipn vipe soan quy ehe chuyen mdn; Cdc doi bdi, chuong dinh gidng dgy, tugng dugc kiem tra; Phan cap dy gid thupc kl hogch chung kilm ha; Danh sdch cdc kiem thyc hipn khodng thdi tra vien (dup^c HTuy quyen); gian ndo hong nam hoc Cac hinh thirc kilrn GV (NIU kl hogch kilm lan/ thyc hipn quy chi chuyen nam thi thdi dilm kilm mdn; Cdc yeu cau kiem tra tiiudng vdo tudn 3, 10,15,20, Ngdy nhgn bdi 29/6/2012 Ngdy duy4t ddng 25/7/2012 26 • TAP CHI THIFTBI GIAO DUC-SO 84-8/2012 NGHIEN cuu & LTNG DUNG I I ' ' ' 25, 30 cua nam hgc; - Neu ke hogch kilm tra Idn/ nam thi thdi diem kiem tra thudng vdo tuan ddu cua cdc thdng theo nam hpc; - Neu ke hoach kiem tra 16 Idn/ nam thi thdi dilm kiem thudng vdo tuan 1, cua thdng theo nam hgc; -Neu kl hogch kiem Ua Idn/ tuan thi thdi diem Idem tra thudng vdo ddu tudn) Giai dogn 2: Kiem GV ddng logt mpt sd ndi dung: Du gid; bdi dudng thudng xuyen, hd so sd sdch thudc kl hogch chung thyc hien hong khoang thdi gian ndo dd nam hpc (Neu ke hogch Idem tra Idn/ nam thi thdi diem kiem tra thudng vao tudn 12,28; - Neu ke hogch kiem tra Ian/ nam thi thdi diem kiem tra thudng vdo hidn 6, 12, 22, 28; - NIU ke hoach kiem tra Idn/ nam thi thdi diem kiem thudng vdo tuan dau cua cdc thang theo nam hgc) Giai dogn 3: Kiem tra GV vl cdc nOi dung: Dy gid, thyc hdnh thi nghipm, kiem tra ddnh gid hpc sinh thudc ke hogch chung thyc hien khodng thdi gian ndo dd hong nam hpc K I hogch ndy dugc Ban chuyen mdn xdy dyng (HT duyet) can cii vdo ke hogch chung ciia nam hgc Ddi tugng la nhiing GV cdn lai khdng thudc doi tugng kiSm tra theo each thiic I, each thiic Ke hogch ki6m tra ddng loat GV thyc hipn quy ehe chdm, chiia bdi thudng dugc an dinh vdo nhiing thdi dilm iihdt dinh: NIU kl hogch kilm Idn/ nam thi thdi diem kiem thudng vdo giiia vd cuoi ky hidn 9, 17, 25, 33; - Nlu kl hogch kiem Ian/ nam thi thdi diem kiem tra thudng vdo tudn cudi cua cdc thdng theo nam hpc Ke hoach theo ba giai dogn tren de kiem GV thuc hipn quy ehe chuyen mdn Id ke hogch chimg cua HT, phd HT, td trudng chuyen mdn thyc hien khodng thdi gian ndo dd hong nam hgc ddi vdi mpt sd GV Nhu vay, hong nam mpt GV cd it nhdt Idn dugc kiem tra dinh ky theo ke hoach vd dugc kiem tra cdc ngi dung: Soan bdi, chuong trinh gidng dgy, gidng bdi, thuc hdnh thi nghiem, kiem tra ddnh gia hgc sinh, bdi dudng thudng xuyen, hd so sd sdch Cd rat nhieu cdch thiic xay dyng ke hoach kiem tra GV thyc hien quy ehe ehuyen mdn Nhung cdch thiic ndo ciing phdi can cii vao: Ke hogch nam hgc, ndi dung cdc hogt dgng chuyen mdn, tong thi cdng tdc kilm tra ciia nhd trudng dl xdy dung thdnh ke hogch kilm tra rieng khdng Idm dnh hudng, chdng cheo len cdc ke hogch vd hogt dpn^ khdc Cd thi cd cdc kilu kl hogch nhu: - Kl hogch kiem tra xen vdo ke hoach tdng the hdng nam, ky cua nhd trudng; - K§ hogch kilm xen vdo kl hoach chuyen mdn hdng tudn, thdng cua nhd trudng; - K I hoach kilm xen vdo kl hogch cac boat dpng kilm tra hdng nam cua nha trudng III (Kiem tuyen sinh, hd so hgc sinh, co sd vat chat, hd so thi, xa hgi hod gido dye, tai chinh, thu vipn thiet hi ); - Ke hoach rieng ve kilm GV thyc hipn quy cbe chuyen mdn theo timg tuan, thang; Ke hogch rieng ve kiem tra GV thyc hien quy cbe chuyen mdn eho HT, phd HT, td trudng chuyen mdn; - Ke hogch kiem tra rieng cho timg ndi dung sogn bdi, gidng bdi, chdm bai, chira bai; - Ke hogch kiem tra toan bg GV vdi nhung ndi dung cu the tren co sd todn dipn hong dd cd ede ndi dung vl thyc hien quy cbe chuyen mdn (cong tdc dodn dpi, hoi, chu nhiem, xa hpi hod, thi dua, chuyen de, hpi gidng, boi duang hpc sinh gidi, dgy them hpc them ) Th chirc thuc Men Tir quyet dinh thdnh lap Ban chuyen mdn, phdn cdng nhipm vy tiing vien va can cu vdo ke hoach kiem tra dinh ky da dugc xdy dyng, HT yeu cau Ban ehuyen mdn thuc hien tdt ke hogch da dugc xdy dyng vd thyc hipn dung nhiem vy da phan cdng ddi vdi cac thdnh vien Ban chuyen mdn Ddi vdi moi giai dogn kiem tra dinh ky, ddng loat phdi ddnh gid, nit kinh nghiem vd bao cdo HT de cd hudng dieu chinh cdng tdc qudn ly chuyen mdn cua Ban gidm hipu Trong tung thdi diem, HT cd ke hogch kiem viec thyc hipn kiem tra dinh ky, ddng logt ciia Ban chuyen mdn va cua timg thdnh vien de nit TAP CHI THIET BI GIAO DUG-SO 84-8/2012 • 27 NGHIEN Ciiu & LTNG DUNG kinh nghipm cdng tdc kiem tra djnh ky, dong logt cho cdc giai dogn sau dugc tot vd hipu qua hon Dieu kipn thyc hipn vipe kiem tra dinh ky Cting nhu cac hogt dpng khac, hogt dpng kiem tra chuyen mdn ciia HT phai cd nhirng dieu kipn dc dam bdo hogt dpng kiem tra cd hipu qud dd Id: Dieu ki^n vgt chat: Ngudn van bdn phdp qui ve quv ehe chuyen mdn: HT can xde djnh nhung logi van bdn ndo can sao, tricli mpt cdch ddy dii, kip thdi Sau xde dinh, tim, so sdnh cdn sap xep mdt each khoa hgc de mpi thdnh vien hdi ddng su pham tra ciiu Tdi lieu tham khdo: HT can xdy dyng phdn thu vien tham khdo phye vu myc dich "Qudn ly, kiem viec thuc hipn quy cbe chuyen mdn", cdc tdi Hpu ve: gidng day, gido dye hgc, qudn ly gido dye, qudn ly nhd trudng, kiem tra vd tra, de tham khao tnrdc hoac sau kiem tra Cac tdi lieu luu trii ve hogt ddng gidng dgy, gido dye ciia cdc cd nhdn, tap the nhd trudng nham giiip cdc Ban chuyen mdn va HT tham khdo cdc thdng tin da cd vl edc doi tugng kiem tra mdn hgc nhd trudng de nghien ciiu, chuan b; cho kiem tra thyc hipn quy chi chuyen mdn nhat Id chuan bj dy gid Cac sdch gido khoa, tdi lipu phai dugc cgp nhgt mdi nhat Cdc bieu mdu giay ta: Khi kiem tra phdi cd du cac bieu mSu, van bdn long hgp rat can thilt Dicu ki^n vc nguai: Trong vipe qudn ty GV thyc hipn quy ehe chuyen mdn, HT nam thdng tin qua kiem tra tryc tilp vd thdng qua dpi ngu Ban chuyen mdn ciing cdc tdc dgng den "Qud trinh GV thyc hipn quy ehe chuyen mdn" Vi vgy, vipe Ban ehuyen mdn phdi dugc bdi dudng nhan thiic, nghipp vy, vd chuyen mdn kiem tra Ket qua dat dup^c Chiing tdi da dp dyng hipu qua bipn phdp kiem dinh ky cdng tdc kiem tra chuyen mdn tgi cdc trudng tieu hgc tai huypn Tii Ky Ket qud dat dugc nam hgc 2011-2012 nhu sau: Ddnh gid ciia lanh dao, chuyen vien Phdng Gido dye & Ddo tao: Cd 7/10 dgt 70 % sd lanh dao, chuyen vien ddnh gid vipe kiem tra dinh ky tren Id rdt tdt Cd 3/10 dgt 30 % sd lanh dgo, chuyen vien ddnh gia Ndm h9c s6 triTJmg S6GV 2011-2012 29 664 Tot 280 d»t 42,1% phdi hgp cua phd HT, to trudng, td phd chuyen mdn da gidi quylt cho HT rat nhilu thdi gian de ldm cdng tac qudn ly khac Thyc tl d tilu hpc, edc HT rdt it gidng day nen vipe bdm sdt ngi dung, chuong trinh, doi mdi phuang phdp dgy hgc, quy djnh ve quy chi chuyen mdn cdn hgn ehe nen sir dung bipn phdp kiem tra vdi hinh thirc phdi hpp Id diing Neu HT khdng quan tdm den cdng tdc ndy, cd the ndi, cdng tac kiem tra quy chi chuyen mdn Id ciia phd HT chii khdng phai cua HT Viec kiem tra chuyen mdn dugc uy quyen cho phd HT, td trudng, td phd ehuyen mdn ma ngudi HT chi nam ket qua ddnh gia bdo cao cho nen vipe ddnh gia cung chua thgt chinh xde cao Cdp tieu hgc huypn Tir Ky da dugc Sd GD&DT Hdi Duong ddnh gia cao: - Xep thii nhdt hong cdng tdc cgp gido dye tieu hpc dung dg hidi (Voi 22/29 truang dgt Pho cap GDTH ddng dp tuoi muc dp 11), 23/29 trudng dat chudn qudc gia (Trong co truang dgt chudn mirc dp II 20 truang dgt chudn muc 1); - Xip thii 2/12 huypn, thi, phd, thi Olympic hpc sinh ldp thi Vd sach chir dep; - Xip thii va cd hgc sinh Ket qua Khi 240 d»t 36,1% IVun^ binh 144 d?t 21,8 Nguon tai lieu sdch gido viec kijm tra dinh ky tren la nhat tinh, thi Olympic Tieng khoa: Phai co du sach giao t6t Anh qua Internet hpc sinh 16p khoa, sach GV cua tat ca cac KiSm tra dinh ky co s\r co hpc sinh nhit tinh (Duy • TAP CHi THih B I G U O Dgc-S6 84-8/2012 NGHIEN CUU & LTNG DUNG nhdt cua tinh); - Giao luu HT gidi cd mdt ddng chi dat nhdt tmh vd tham dy Giao Iim todn qudc dugc Bd trudng Bd Gido dye tang bang khen, Trong qua trinh khao sdt d huyen Tii Ky, cd rdt nhilu ddng chi HT ldm tdt cdng tde kiem tra chuyen mdn thi hien d cdc mat: chat lugng gidng dgy, gido due edc nhd trudng; chat lugng hpc sinh gidi; chat lugng dpi ngii GV; Tieu bilu la: HT trudng tieu hgc Tan Ky Dang Thi Khdnh da xay dung dugc ke hogch kiem tra chuyen mdn chi tiet, khd thi ddng thdi chi dao tdt bien phap kiem tra dinh ky Vi vdy, chdt lugng day hgc cua nha trudng dat ket qud cao Nhd trudng Id mgt don vi CO chat lugng hoat ddng dan ddu edp tieu hgc d huyen Tii Ky vd dan ddu cdp tieu hpe tmh Hdi Duong HT dugc Bd Gido dye & Ddo tgo tang bang khen Id cdn bd qudn ly gidi tieu hgc cdpQudc gia kit luan Bien phdp kiem tra dinh ky ciing hgc Ig mgt sd ton tgi nhdt dinh dd Id khd cd the ddnh gid dugc chinh xde (khong xde dinh duac) bdi vi doi tugng kilm tra cd thi chuan bi tdt ke hoach da dugc cdng khai (dinh ky) nen khdng phdn dnh dugc thyc chat chuyen mdn ciia moi GV Chinh vi vdy can cd sy ket hgp vdi cdc hinh thirc kiem tra khdc thi ket qud kiem tra, chat lugng chuyen mdn eua G V mdi dugc tang eudng vd khdng ngiing ndng cao Tai lipu tham khao: Bd GD&DT Thdng hr sd 43/2606/TT-BGDDT ngdy 20/10/2006 v l "Hudng ddn tra todn dien nhd trudng, CO sd gido dye khdc va tra boat ddng su pham cua nhd gido" Bd hudng bg GD&DT Chi thi 3399/CT-BGD&DT 16/8/2010 v l "Nhiem vy tiong tam ciia gido due mam non, gido dye phd thdng, gido dye thuiyng xuyen nam hoc 2010-2011" Bg GD&DT Hudng dan so 5859/BGDDT-TTr ngdy 5/ 9/ 2011 ve "Hudng dan thuc hipn nhipm vy tra nam hpc 1 - 2 " Summary The content of the article published periodical inspection measures in professional testing ofprimary school principals m Tu Ky district - Hai Duong province comprises:tiie objectives, the requirements of the periodic inspection; the position, the hr^itance of periodic mspection; the content, the method of the periodic mspection ; die implementation; the conditions for periodic inspection measures; results achievement PaUONG PHAP DAY HQC YAM BAN (Tiep trang 3) Summary "Cdnh ngdy he" ndi rieng, Tai lipu tham khao The poem "Landscape Nguyen Viet Chir: Phuong tho Ndm Dudng luat ndi days" by Nguyen Trai chung theo diing dac trung thi phdp dgy hpc tdc phdm vdn summer is of the poetry in Chinesephap the logi, gido vien cd thS chucmg nhd truang, NXB transcribed Vietnamese in the su dyng dan xen, kSt hgp rat Gido due VN, HN 2010 TANG rules, the culmination Nguyin Thi Thanh Huong: of the Vietnamese literature of nhieu bien phap Tuy nhien, se khdng cd phuong phdp, bipn Dgy hpc vdn nhd tnrdng Middle Ages This poems could phd thong, NXB Dai hpc Qu6c nevertheless causes difficulties phdp ndo Id vgn nang, vi vay for the students when leamingit gia HN,HN 2001 dieu quan hgng nhdt Id ngudi Nguyin Thj Thanh Huong: So in this article we would offer gido vien phdi biet lya chgn, a number of measures aimed to Thiet ke bdi gidng vd lai binh orientate teaching of this poem sir dyng dung luc, dung ehd mpt so tdc phdm vdn chucmg a of Nguyen Trai in characteristics nhung bipn phap cdn thiet, trudng thong, NXB Dgi hpc of categories such as guiding nham gdp phdn nang cao suphgm, HN 2011 smdents in reading, in explaining han nua chdt lugng day hgc La Nhdm Thin: Phdn tich and interpreting of documents, van hgc trung dai vd day hgc tdc pham vdn hoc trung dgi Vi?t in using questions system and Ngii van hong nhd trudng phd Nam tir gdc nhin the loai, NXB promoting proactive students through workmg in group, thdng Giao due VN, HN 2009 project-based leaming TAP CHi THIFTBI GIAO DMC-SO 84-8/2012 • ... ke hogch Idem tra Idn/ nam thi thdi diem kiem tra thudng vao tudn 12,28; - Neu ke hogch kiem tra Ian/ nam thi thdi diem kiem tra thudng vdo hidn 6, 12, 22, 28; - NIU ke hoach kiem tra Idn/ nam... '' '' 25, 30 cua nam hgc; - Neu ke hogch kilm tra Idn/ nam thi thdi diem kiem tra thudng vdo tuan ddu cua cdc thdng theo nam hpc; - Neu ke hoach kiem tra 16 Idn/ nam thi thdi dilm kiem thudng vdo... mpt GV cd it nhdt Idn dugc kiem tra dinh ky theo ke hoach vd dugc kiem tra cdc ngi dung: Soan bdi, chuong trinh gidng dgy, gidng bdi, thuc hdnh thi nghiem, kiem tra ddnh gia hgc sinh, bdi dudng