Bài tập phân biệt a little, a few, little, few có đáp án I Lý thuyết cách làm phân biệt a little, a few, little, few 1 Phân biệt a few và few A few và few là hai lượng từ được sử dụng trong câu để làm[.]
Bài tập phân biệt a little, a few, little, few có đáp án I Lý thuyết cách làm phân biệt a little, a few, little, few Phân biệt a few few A few few hai lượng từ sử dụng câu để làm rõ ý nghĩa mặt số lượng sau A few few danh từ ĐẾM ĐƯỢC dạng số nhiều Điểm khác hai từ A few mang nghĩa tích cực, cịn few mang nghĩa tiêu cực A few + Danh từ đếm số nhiều: có chút đủ để làm Ví dụ: - Don’t worry We just have people I see a few glasses in the cupboard Đừng lo Chúng ta có người Tơi thấy vài ly chạn cốc - I have a few old topics to practice for the English speaking exam Tơi có vài đề cũ đủ để luyện tập cho kì thi nói tiếng Anh Few + Danh từ đếm số nhiều: có ít, khơng đủ, khơng mong đợi (mang tính phủ định) Ví dụ: - The teacher feels sad because few students get good results in this examination Giáo viên cảm thấy buồn học sinh đạt điểm cao kì thi - I have few socks, not enough to wear in a week, I have to wash them everyday Tơi có tất, khơng đủ để tuần Tôi phải giặt chúng ngày Phân biệt a little little A little little hai lượng từ sử dụng câu để làm rõ ý nghĩa mặt số lượng sau a little little danh từ KHƠNG đếm (ln dạng số ít) Tương tự a few few, có “a” tích cực Vậy nên a little mang nghĩa tích cực, cịn little mang nghĩa tiêu cực A little + danh từ khơng đếm được: có chút, đủ để làm Ví dụ: - I still have a little time, enough to finish this exercise Tôi cịn chút thời gian, đủ để hồn thành tập - Today I can eat a little meat after a long time eating soup due to having a toothache Hơm tơi ăn chút thịt sau thời gian dài ăn cháo đau Little + danh từ khơng đếm được: ít, khơng đủ để (mang tính phủ định) Ví dụ: - I have little cash, not enough to buy any bus ticket Tơi có tiền mặt, khơng đủ để mua vé xe bus - There is little time left, you will be late for the bus if you come home and return Cịn lại thời gian, bạn muộn chuyến bus bạn nhà quay lại Phân biệt a few few, a little little Tổng kết lại a few few dùng với danh từ đếm được, a little little dùng với danh từ không đếm Những câu mang nghĩa tích cực: “ít đủ, may mà có” có thêm “a” trước Cùng xem thêm số ví dụ để hiểu rõ từ - She has few books for reference reading, you can lend her yours Cơ có sách để đọc tham khảo, bạn cho cô mượn bạn - I ordered few chairs but there were more people than I expected Tôi đặt hàng vài ghế có nhiều người nghĩ - A few people came to his birthday party although it rained too heavily Vẫn có người đến dự sinh nhật anh mưa to - They have a few cookies to eat for lunch Họ có vài bánh quy để ăn bữa trưa - We only have little butter, not enough to make a cake Chúng tơi có bơ, không đủ để làm bánh - I bought little milk but not enough to feed my cats Tôi mua sữa không đủ mèo ăn - I need a little water to wash these apples Tôi cần chút nước (đủ) để rửa táo - We just need a little love in this life Chúng ta cần tình yêu nhỏ bé (nhưng đủ đầy) đời II Bài tập phân biệt a little, a few, little, few Ex Choose: a little / little / a few / few 1) I have _ water left There's enough to share 2) I have good friends I'm not lonely 3) He has _ education He can't read or write, and he can hardly count 4) There are _ people she really trusts It's a bit sad 5) We've got _ time at the weekend Would you like to meet? 6) Julie gave us apples from her garden Shall we share them? 7) She has self-confidence She has a lot of trouble talking to new people 8) There are women politicians in the UK Many people think there should be more 9) It's a great pity, but the hospital has _ medicine They can't help many people 10) I've got cakes to give away Would you like one? 11) There's _ milk left in the fridge It should be enough for our coffee 12) children from this school go on to university, unfortunately 13) Do you need information on English grammar? I have _ books on the topic if you would like to borrow them 14) She's lucky She has _ problems 15) London has _ sunshine in the winter That's why so many British people go on holiday to sunny places! 16) There's _ spaghetti left in the cupboard Shall we eat it tonight? 17) There are programmes on television that I want to watch I prefer to download a film or read a book 18) He has free time He hardly ever even manages to call his mother! 19) Unfortunately, I have _ problems at the moment 20) Are you thirsty? There's juice left in this bottle, if you'd like it Đáp án: - a little; - a few; - little; - few; - a little; - a few; - little; - few; - little; 10 - a few; 11 - a little; 12 - Few; 13 - a few; 14 - few; 15 - little; 16 - little; 17 - few; 18 - little; 19 - a few; 20 - a little; Đáp án: Ex 1.There are (a few /a little) tigers at the zoo 2.Let’s talk to Jane She has (few/ a few) friends 3.I have very (little/ a little) time for hanging out with my friends because of the final exam 4.We should try to save (a little/ a few) electricity this month 5.(A few/ A little) students passed the exam because it was very difficult Đáp án: a few few little a little a few Ex 1.There wasn’t …………… snow last night 2.……………the students in my class enjoy taking part in social activities 3.He’s always busy He has ………… time to relax 4.She put so ………… salt in the soup that she couldn’t have it It was too salty 5.He made too ………… mistakes in his writing 6.How ………… students are there in your class? 7.I feel sorry for her She has …………… friends 8.I spent …………… my spare time gardening last year 9.He doesn’t have so ………… friends as I think 10.There was so …………… traffic that it took me an hour to get home 11.Learning a language needs ………… patience 12.…………… the shops in the city center close at 5.30 13.We had a boring holiday …………………….the time we lay on the beach 14.With only………… hope, Harry didn’t know how to keep going another day 15.How ………… money have you got? 16.There was very ………… food at the party but I didn’t eat anything 17.I think…………… you are very tired after your long journey 18.We didn’t take …………… photographs when we were on holiday Đáp án: much most of little much many many many of most of many 10 much 11 much 12 Most of 13 most of 14 little 15 much 16 much 17 many of 18 a lot of Ex 1.I have _good friends I’m not lonely 2.There are _people she really trusts It’s a bit sad 3.Julie gave us apples from her garden Shall we share them? 4.There are women politicians in the UK Many people think there should be more 5.Do you need information on English grammar? I have _books on the topic if you would like to borrow them 6.He has education He can’t read or write, and he can hardly count 7.We’ve got time at the weekend Would you like to meet? 8.She has self-confidence She has a lot of trouble talking to new people 9.There’s spaghetti left in the cupboard Shall we eat it tonight? 10.We have only _ time to finish all of the reports by tomorrow 11.Since taking office last year, the government has made changes in employment policy that concerns the public 12.Oh no, we just have flour left, not enough for a cake 13.I enjoy my life here I have _ friends and we meet quite often 14.We have knowledge of market analysis 15.The government has done _ or nothing to help the poorest people in this country 16. _ cities anywhere in Europe can match the cultural richness of Berlin 17.Last month was a good month for the company We found _ new customers and also increased our profit 18.Unfortunately, _ of the companies which we sent offers to showed intersest in our products 19.I had _ problems with the printer in the office, but it’s been fixed now 20.As so _ members has turned up at the meeting, it was decided to postpone it until further notice 21.We have to spend up – there is very _ time to finish the project The deadline is next Wednesday 21.I strongly recommend investing in these shares because you will get a very good return after only _ years 22.At the moment we are experiencing some cash flow problems because _ money is coming in 23.There is _ extra added to your salary because you will benefit from the inner city allowance 24.The postman doesn’t often come here We receive letters 25.The snow was getting quite deep I had hope of getting home that night 26.A: I’m having trouble fixing this shelf -> B: Oh, dear Can I help you? 27.I shall be away for _ days from tomorrow 28.Tony is a keen golfer, but unfortunately he has ability 29.I could speak words of Swedish, but I wasn’t very fluent Đáp án: a few few a few few a few little a little little a little 10 a little 11 a few 12 little 13 a few 14 little 15 little 16 few 17 a few 18 few 19 a little 20 few 21 little 22 a few 23 little 24 a little 25 a few 26 a little 27 a little 28 a few 29 little 30 a few Ex 1.Look at these lovely little fish/ fishes My parents bought a lot of furniture/ furnitures for our new house Physics/ physic is one of my favourite subject I’d like to travel abroad to broaden my knowledge/ knowledges These umbrella/ umbrellas will be very useful for this picnic There are a lot of green tree/ trees in the garden We haven’t got much rice/ rices left We’ve got a lot of milk/ milks Đáp án: fishes furniture physics knowledge umbrellas trees rice milk Ex 1.Would you help me with few money? 2.We have to delay this course because he knows little 3.I think that few lemon juice on fish makes it taste better 4.January is a cold month in the northern states There is little sunshine during that month 5.Many people are multilingual, but very much people speak more than ten languages Đáp án: Sai: few -> Sửa: a little Sai: little -> Sửa: a little Sai: few -> Sửa: a little little -> Đúng Sai: very much -> Sửa: Very few ... 11 a few 12 little 13 a few 14 little 15 little 16 few 17 a few 18 few 19 a little 20 few 21 little 22 a few 23 little 24 a little 25 a few 26 a little 27 a little 28 a few 29 little 30 a few. .. because of the final exam 4.We should try to save (a little/ a few) electricity this month 5. (A few/ A little) students passed the exam because it was very difficult Đáp án: a few few little a. .. Bài tập phân biệt a little, a few, little, few Ex Choose: a little / little / a few / few 1) I have _ water left There''s enough to share 2) I have good friends I''m not lonely 3) He has