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Bài tập câu chẻ có đáp án A Cấu trúc câu chẻ I Câu chẻ là gì? Cách dùng câu chẻ lớp 11 Câu chẻ tên gọi khác của câu nhấn mạnh, gồm có 2 mệnh đề, trong đó mệnh đề thứ nhất là mệnh đề sử dụng với mục đí[.]
Bài tập câu chẻ có đáp án A Cấu trúc câu chẻ I Câu chẻ gì? Cách dùng câu chẻ lớp 11 - Câu chẻ tên gọi khác câu nhấn mạnh, gồm có mệnh đề, mệnh đề thứ mệnh đề sử dụng với mục đích cần nhấn mạnh, mệnh đề thứ hai mệnh đề phụ có tác dụng bổ ngữ cho mệnh đề thứ – Câu chẻ dùng để nhấn mạnh thành phần câu II Cơng thức câu chẻ tiếng Anh 11 Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh vào chủ ngữ It + (be) + S + who/that + V… Ex: Lan is the best dancer (Lan người nhảy giỏi nhất) ➔ It is Lan who is the best dancer (Đây Lan người mà nhảy giỏi nhất) Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh vào động từ S + Auxilliar + Vinf… ➔ Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh động từ ta dùng trợ động từ tương đương với thời động từ câu động từ dạng nguyên thể Ex: I finished all my work yesterday (Tôi kết thúc tất công việc ngày mai) ➔ I did finish all my work yesterday (Tôi kết thúc tất công việc ngày mai) Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh vào tân ngữ It + be + (tân ngữ) + that/whom + S + V Ex: I gave her a pen last night (Tôi tặng cô bút tối qua) ➔ It was her whom I gave a pen last night (Cô người mà tặng bút tối qua) Câu chẻ nhấn mạnh vào thành phần khác câu It + be + (thành phần câu cần nhấn mạnh) + that + S + V Ex: She lives in a small house (Cô sống nhà nhỏ) ➔ It is a small house that she lives in (Nó nhà nhỏ nơi mà cô sống) III Câu chẻ câu bị động Câu chủ động: It + be + (tân ngữ) + that/whom + S + V Câu bị động: It + be + N + that/whom + tobe + Ved/PII + … + by O(S) Ex: Jim gave her boyfriend a lot of gifts (Cô gái tặng cho bạn trai cô nhiều quà) ➔ It was Jim’s boyfriend whom was given a lot of gifts (Bạn trai Jim người mà tặng nhiều quà cô ấy) B Bài tập câu chẻ có đáp án Bài Viết lại câu không làm thay đổi nghĩa use cấu trúc câu chẻ với từ gạch chân Gim will visit my grandparents next month ➔ _ (will be) Her father hit this dog in the yard ➔ _ (was) His girlfriend made some candies for his birthday’s party ➔ _ (was) Tom passed the test last week ➔ _ (was) We were born in Hanoi ➔ _ (that) They cleaned the doors this morning ➔ _ (cleaned) Đáp án: It will be Gim who visit my grandparents next month It was this dog that her father hit in the yard It was his girlfriend who made some candies for his birthday’s party It was last week that Tom passed the test 5 It was Hanoi that We were born in It was the doors that were cleaned this morning Bài Rewrite these sentences with the same meaning and using the cleft sentences with underlined word: My father usually complains about my students whenever they go to my house -2 I used to like climbing up tress and pick fruits -3 My neighbors always make noise at night We often complain about the noise at night You gave her a bunch of rose last week Our English teacher is the greatest teacher in the world The earthquake destroyed everything two years ago My recent computer helps me a lots in preparing tasks for my students -9 My students’ bad behavior made me sad yesterday morning 10 The man gave her the book -11 He bought two houses on Nguyen Trai Street at the age of 25 (that) -12 Students usually ask the teacher a lot of interesting questions (who) -13 My mom is making some cakes for our dinner (that) -14 The poor girl won first prize in the singing competition (that) -15 My friend gave me a present at my birthday party (that) -16 We really enjoy doing volunteer work (that) -Đáp án: It is my father that/who usually complains about my students whenever they go to my house It was I that/who used to like climbing up tress and pick fruits It is my neighbors who/that always make noise at night It is we who/that often complain about the noise at night 5.It was you/that who gave her a bunch of rose last week 6.It is our English teacher who/that is the greatest teacher in the world 7.It was the earthquake that destroyed everything two years ago It is my recent computer that helps me a lots in preparing tasks for my students It was my student’s bad behavior that made me sad yesterday morning 10 It was the man who/that gave her the book 11 It was at the age of 25 that he bought two houses on Nguyen Trai Street 12 It is the teacher who students usually ask a lot of interesting questions 13 It is for our dinner that my mom is making some cakes 14 It was first prize that the poor girl won in the singing competition 15 It was at my birthday party that my friend gave me a present 16 It is volunteer work that we really enjoy doing Bài 3: Reorder the words to make complete sentences It/ he/ his/ that/ changed/ father's/ a/ after/ was/ death / lot./ himself going/ to/ am/ I/ the / Tokyo/ that/ in / It/ is/ holiday./ spend USA/ 2008/ got/It/ the / married./ in/ settled/ down/ he/ was/ that/ in/ and that/ It/ mom/ was/ their/ gave / on/ wedding / anniversary / dad/ diamond/ ring./ my/ my/ a/ some/ It/ in / boyfriend/ me/ took / beautiful/ photos/ my/ was / who/ for/ Japan Đáp án: It was after his father’s death that he changed himself a lot It is in Tokyo that I am going to spend the holiday It was in 2008 that he settled down in the USA and got married It was on their wedding anniversary that my dad have my mom a diamond ring It was my boyfriend who took some beautiful photos for me in Japan Bài 4: Choose the correct sentence that is written using the underlined part and cleft sentence with “It” He spent his summer vacation in Da Lat A It is in Da Lat that he spent his summer vacation B It was in Da Lat that he spent his summer vacation C It is in Da Lat that he spends his summer vacation D It was in Da Lat where he spends his summer vacation Candidates all over the world took part in the competition with great enthusiasm A It is great enthusiasm that candidates all over the world took part in the competition B It was great enthusiasm that candidates all over the world took part in the competition C It was with great enthusiasm that candidates all over the world took part in the competition D It is with great enthusiasm which candidates all over the world take part the competition He gains impressive achievements at the age of 20 A It is at the age of 20 that he gains impressive achievements B It was at the age of 20 that he gains impressive achievements C It is at the age of 20 that he gained impressive achievements D It was at the age of 20 that he gained impressive achievements Mary made a great contribution to her husband's success A It is Mary who made a great contribution to her husband's success B It was Mary who makes a great contribution to her husband's success C It was Mary who made a great contribution for her husband's success D It was Mary who made a great contribution to her husband's success Most parents are willing to lend their ear to their children A They are their children that most parents are willing to lend their ear to B It is their children that most parents are willing to lend their ear to C They are their children that most parents are willing to lend their ear D It is their children that most parents are willing to lend their ear Đáp án: B C A D B Bài Rewrite the following sentences, using the cleft sentences “It is/ was … that” to emphasize the underlined words or phrases Many teenagers spend a lot of time thinking and talking about being in a relationship _ Welsh boys gave hand - carved wooden spoons to girl as a symbol of their love _ Dating is left for the college years in Japan _ Once married, the South Korean man expect his wife to be a more traditional woman _ A South Korean boy often holds his girlfriend’s handbag during a date _ Đáp án: It is many teenagers that spend a lot of time thinking and talking about being a relationship It was hand - carved spoons that Welsh boys gave to girls as a symbol of their love It is for the college years that dating is left in Japan Once married, it is a more traditional woman that the South Korean man expect his wife to be It is his girlfriend’s handbag that a South Korean boy often holds during a date Bài Complete each gap with one of the words in the box Where necessary (but only where necessary) add that person day way place thing reason 1.The you really need to speak to is Mike, the guy standing by the fire 2.One I've asked you here today is to talk about last week's sales 3.The really got my goal was that he never even apologized 4.The main I want to talk to you is to discuss your future 5.The it works is that you press this button here and hey presto! 6.The we got married was the happiest day of my life One I'll never forget is Ba Na Hills 8.The you need to remember is that he's only a child 9.The impressed me the most was Mary; she really knew her stuff 10 One to get it through the door is to put it on its end Đáp án: 1.The _pearson _ you really need to speak to is Mike, the guy standing by the fire One _reason _ I've asked you here today is to talk about last week's sales 3.The _thing that _ really got my goal was that he never even apologized 4.The main _reason _ I want to talk to you is to discuss your future 5.The _way _ it works is that you press this button here and hey presto! 6.The day we got married was the happiest day of my life One _place _ I'll never forget is Ba Na Hills 8.The _thing _ you need to remember is that he's only a child 9.The _person that _ impressed me the most was Mary; she really knew her stuff 10 One _way _ to get it through the door is to put it on its end Bài 7: Rewrite the following sentences using the words given in bold We just need minutes to fix it (all) _ I'm not questioning her dedication, (isn't) _ Those men are totally ruthless, (what) _ We inherited everything except the garden, (only thing) _ You know the shop assistant told me exactly the same thing, (that's) _ We're cleaning the house, (doing) _ Đáp án: All we need is minutes (to fix it) It isn't her dedication (that) I'm questioning What those men are is totally ruthless The only thing we didn't inherit was the garden./ The garden was the only thing we didn't inherit That's exactly what the shop assistant told me What we are doing is cleaning the house Bài 8: Use a cleft sentence to rewrite the following statements The emphasis is put on the word in bold The person who told me about the hotel was Keith _ Only when the plane landed I felt a great sense of relief _ I left because I felt ill _ Sarah saw a plane not a UFO _ I had to borrow my father’s car to go to the job interview _ The reason why I’ve come is to discusss my future with you _ Đáp án: It was Kieth the person who told me about the hotel It was only when the plane landed that I felt a great sense of relief It was because I felt ill that I left It was a plane that Sarah saw, not an UFO It was my father’s car that I had to borrow to go to the job interview It is to discuss my future with the reason that I’ve come Bài Transform the following sentences into cleft sentences I wanted to buy a vintage auto because of my nostalgia for bygone auto designs Driving a vintage car makes you stand out in a crowd The beautiful design of the classic Thunderbird makes owning it a jou The 1957 Chevy is so special because of its two-toned exterior and its graceful fins Muscles cars are exciting to own because of their unique design features and tremendous power Đáp án: It was my nostalgia for bygone auto design that made me want to buy a vingtage auto What makes you stand out in a crowd is driving a vintage car What makes owing a classic Thunderbird a joy is its beautiful design What makes the 1957 Chevy so special is its two-toned exterior and its graceful fins What makes muscle cars so exciting to own are the unique design feature and its tremendous power ... gifts (Bạn trai Jim người mà tặng nhiều quà cô ấy) B Bài tập câu chẻ có đáp án Bài Viết lại câu không làm thay đổi nghĩa use cấu trúc câu chẻ với từ gạch chân Gim will visit my grandparents next... lend their ear D It is their children that most parents are willing to lend their ear Đáp án: B C A D B Bài Rewrite the following sentences, using the cleft sentences “It is/ was … that” to emphasize... -16 We really enjoy doing volunteer work (that) -Đáp án: It is my father that/who usually complains about my students whenever they go to my house