Sách 1000 từ vựng TOEIC

CHỦ ĐỀ 1: HỌC TẬP Algebra /ˈælʤɪbrə/ (n): đại số algebraist /ˌælʤɪˈbreɪɪst/ (n): nhà đại số học Algebra is the most difficult subject for me Art /ɑːt/ (n): mỹ thuật artist /ˈɑːtɪst/ (n): họa sĩ artistry /ˈɑːtɪstri/ (n): nghệ thuật artistic /ɑːˈtɪstɪk/ (adj): thuộc nghệ thuật nghệ sĩ arty /ˈɑːti/ (adj): làm vẻ nghệ sĩ artistically /ɑːˈtɪstɪk(ə)li/ (adv): khéo léo, sắc sảo EX: Some famous artists did not get good marks at art He fell in love with her because of her artistic mind Chemistry /ˈkɛmɪstri/ (n): hóa học chemical /ˈkɛmɪkəl/ (n): hóa chất chemist /ˈkɛmɪst/ (n): nhà hóa học chemical /ˈkɛmɪkəl/ (adj): (thuộc) hóa học chemically /ˈkɛmɪkəli/ (adv): phương diện hóa học EX: Many students said that organic chemistry is the most difficult subject in VN You need to be careful when you enter a chemical laboratory History /ˈhɪstəri/ (n): lịch sử historian /hɪsˈtɔːrɪən/ (n): sử gia prehistory /priːˈhɪstəri/ (n): tiền sử học historic /hɪsˈtɒrɪk/ (adj): tiếng quan trọng lịch sử historical /hɪsˈtɒrɪkəl/ (adj): có thật lịch sử historically /hɪsˈtɒrɪkəli/ (adv): mặt lịch sử EX: Herodotus is one of the most famous historians in the world That turkeys were once worshiped like Gods is a historical fact Literature /ˈlɪtərɪʧə/ (n): ngữ văn literacy /ˈlɪtərəsi/ (n): biết viết, biết đọc illiterate /ɪˈlɪtərɪt/ (n): mù chữ literati /ˌlɪtəˈrɑːtiː/ (n): giới trí thức literary ˈlɪtərəri/ (adj): có tính chất văn học EX: It was once believed that literature is not a good profession for a living After World War 2, many people are illiterate Physics /ˈfɪzɪks/ (n): vật lý physicist /ˈfɪzɪsɪst/ (n): nhà vật lý học EX: Albert Einstein is one of the physicists who formed the success of Physics Music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ (n): âm nhạc musician /mjuˈzɪʃən/ (n): nhạc sĩ musicianship /mjuˈzɪʃənʃɪp/ (n): nghệ thuật+tài (việc trình diễn) âm nhạc musicology /ˌmjuːzɪˈkɑːlədʒi/ (n): âm nhạc học musicologist /ˌmjuːzɪˈkɒləʤɪst/ (n): nhà âm nhạc học musical /ˈmjuːzɪkəl/ (adj): du dương EX: I love listening to my sister’s songs, her voice is extremely musical The musicianship of this girl is really breathtaking Geography /ʤɪˈɒgrəfi/ (n): địa lý geographic /ʤɪəˈgræfɪk/ (adj): thuộc địa lý EX: Geography is one of the compulsory subjects at school Bachelor /ˈbæʧələ/ (n): cử nhân EX: I am expected to earn a Bachelor degree after graduating from school 10 Home-schooling /həʊm-ˈskuːlɪŋ/ (n): tự học nhà EX: Many students have to home-school during the COVID-19’s lockdown 11 Curriculum /kəˈrɪkjələm/ (n) chương trình học Curricula (plural) /kəˈrɪkjələ/ (n) Ex:The school curriculum should be as broad as possible 12 Evaluation /ɪˌvæljuˈeɪʃn/ (n) đánh giá Evaluate /ɪˈvæljueɪt/ (v) Evaluative /ɪˈvæljuətɪv/ (adj) Ex:The technique is not widely practised and requires further evaluation 13 Behave /bɪˈheɪv/ (v) hành xử → Behavior /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ (n) hành vi → Behavioral /bɪˈheɪvjərəl/ (adj) thuộc hành vi → Behaviorally /bɪˈheɪvjərəli/ (adv)thái độ → Behaviorism /bɪˈheɪvjərɪzəm/ (n) hành vi học →ko Behaviorist /bɪˈheɪvjərɪst/ (n) nhà hành vi học Ex:The lecturers behaved very unprofessionally Ex:As a language learning theory, behaviourism had not much to offer 14 Distance education /ˌdɪstəns edʒuˈkeɪʃn/ (n) đào tạo từ xa Ex:Technology allows distance education to occur at all levels 15 Psychology /saɪˈkɒlədʒi/ (n) tâm lý học → Psychological /ˌsiiaɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkl/ (adj) thuộc tâm lý → Psychologist /saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst/ (n) nhà tâm lý học → Psychologically /ˌsaɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkli/ (adv) cách tâm lý Ex:I help the actors understand the psychology of their characters 16 Academic /ˌækəˈdemɪk/ (n), (adj) hội viên hàn lâm viện, thuộc học thuật → Academe /ˈæk.ə.diːm/ (n): học thuật → Academy /əˈkædəmi/ (n) học viện → Academically /ækəˈdemɪkli/ (adv) cách học thuật Ex:Improving the academic achievement of all students 17 Classroom observation /ˈklɑːsruːmˌɒbzəˈveɪʃn/ (n) dự Ex:The principal came by for a classroom observation 18 Graduation ceremony /ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn ˈserəmoʊni/ (n) lễ tốt nghiệp → Graduation (n) tốt nghiệp Ex:My whole family came to my graduation ceremony 19 Plagiarize /ˈpleɪdʒəraɪz/ (v): đạo văn → Plagiarism /ˈpleɪdʒərɪzəm/ (n): ăn cắp văn → Plagiarist /ˈpleɪdʒərɪst/ (n): người ăn cắp văn Ex:He was accused of plagiarizing his colleague's results 20 option /ˈɒpʃn/ (n): lựa chọn → optional /ˈɒpʃənl/ (adj): tự chọn Ex:Certain courses are compulsory; others are optional BÀI TẬP ÔN LUYỆN CHỦ ĐỀ 1 is a type of mathematics in which letters and symbols are used to represent quantities A Algebra B History C Literature D Geography Earning a - degree is a dream of many students A Bachelor B Classroom observation C Psychology D Graduation ceremony Because of the COVID - 19 pandemic, lots of students take the - A evaluation B academic C home - schooling D music My teacher has prepared us very well because we are about to have - A plagiarize B classroom observation C option D behave Many people assume that you need to have a special talent when studying A physics B literature C music D geography It is said that you need to have a good memory to study - A art B history C 3curriculum D distance education was once considered as an enemy in Vietnamese history A illiterate B literature C literate D chemistry University’s professors forced their students to write the essays - A academe B academic C academically D academy is forbidden in the school A Option B Plagiarism C Physics D Art 10 Everyone is allowed to have several - for their future A options B behave C evaluation D graduation ceremony CHỦ ĐỀ 4: KHÁCH SẠN Advanced /ədˈvɑːnst/ (adj): tiên tiến → Advance /ədˈvɑːns/ (v): phát triển → Advancement /ədˈvɑːnsmənt/ (n) phát triển Ex:The hotel at which we stay equipped with advanced technology Check in /tʃekɪn/ (n), (v): đăng ký đến, đăng ký đến Ex:Guests are requested to check in two hours before arriving at the hotel Check out /tʃekaʊt/ (v) trả phòng Ex:Guests should check out of their rooms by noon Reservation /ˌrezəˈveɪʃn/ (n): đặt trước → Reserve /rɪˈzɜːv/ (v): đặt trước → Reserved /rɪˈzɜːvd/ (adj): đặt trước Ex:I had to cancel my hotel reservation Confirm /kənˈfɜːm/ (v): xác nhận → Confirmation /ˌkɒnfəˈmeɪʃn/ (a) xác nhận Ex:The Grand Hotel confirmed our reservation last night Service /ˈsɜːvɪs/ (n) dịch vụ → Room service /ˈruːm sɜːvɪs/ (n) dịch vụ phòng Ex:Is the service here good? Lobby /ˈlɒbi/ (n): sảnh Ex:Long-distance calls can only be made from the lobby of the hotel Receptionist /rɪˈsepʃənɪst/ (n) lễ tân → Reception /rɪˈsepʃn/ (n) quầy lễ tân Ex:Should there be any question, please contact our receptionists for more information Porter /ˈpɔːrtər/ (n): người khuân hành lý Ex:There aren't any porters, so we'll have to find a trolley for the luggage 10 Corridor /ˈkɒrɪdɔː(r)/ (n): hành lang Ex:His room is along the corridor 11 Preclude /prɪˈkluːd/ (v): ngăn ngừa, loại trừ → preclusion /prɪˈkluː.ʒən/ (n) phòng ngừa Ex:The horrible storm precluded us from travelling further 12 Single bed /ˈsɪŋɡl bed/ (n): giường đơn Ex:Bedroom ' Emma ' has a single bed and a walk-in shower cubicle 13 To pay the bill /bɪl/ (v) tốn hóa đơn Ex:I will pay the electric and water bills this week 14 Gym /dʒɪm/ (n): phòng tập thể dục Ex:In our hotel, we have a gym, two pools and a mini bar 15 Minibar /ˈmɪnibɑː(r)/ (n) tủ lạnh phòng khách sạn Ex:Our hotel has minibars in every room 16 Fire escape /ˈfaɪər ɪskeɪp/ (n) lối thoát hiểm Ex:In the event of a fire, make your way immediately to the nearest fire escape 17 Fire alarm /ˈfaɪər əlɑːm/ (n): chuông báo cháy Ex:If the fire alarm goes off, leave the building calmly 18 Vacancy /ˈveɪkənsi/ (n): phòng trống Ex:The motel was full – we saw the "No Vacancy" sign 19 Manager /ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/ (n) người quản lý → manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/ (v): quản lý → management /ˈmænɪdʒmənt/ (n) quản lý, điều hành Ex:I’d like to speak to your manager 20 Internet access /ˈɪn.tə.netˈækses/ (n): truy cập mạng Ex:The hotel itself has 201 rooms with complimentary Internet access BÀI TẬP CHỦ ĐỀ You need to check - before o’clock, ma’am A away B up C out D for It is illegal if a hotel is built without - A minibar B fire escape C door D none of the above I love the - here, I will return in the future A service B preclusion C confirmation D none of the above The decoration of - in this building is based on a famous painting of Van Gogh A service B porter C corridors D food All the here love their uniform A vacancy B fire alarm C receptionists D lobby To thieves, the managers hire more security A preclude B include C prevent D increase My husband always pays - our bill A with B on C into D for All the in this hotel are always full of food ceilings corridors minibars rooms The service here is so terrible, I need to complain with the A receptionist B manager C porter D reservation 10 We only have one room with a and no Internet access A single bed B vacancy C lobby D gym CHỦ ĐỀ 5: NGHỆ THUẬT available /əˈveɪləbl/ (adj): có sẵn → availability /əˌveɪləˈbɪləti/ (n): khả mua Ex:We have plenty of rooms available broaden /ˈbrɔːdn/ (v) mở rộng → broad /brɔːd/ (adj): rộng Ex:a promise to broaden access to higher education category /ˈkætəɡərɪ/(n) loại, hạng → categories /ˈkætəɡəraɪz/ (v) phân loại Ex:Students over 25 fall into a different category acquire /əˈkwaɪə(r)/ (v): thu Ex:He has acquired a reputation for dishonesty admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ (v) ngưỡng mộ → admirable /ˈædmərəbl/ (adj) đáng ngưỡng mộ → admirably /ˈædmərəbli/ (adv) → admirer /ədˈmaɪərə(r)/ (n) người ngưỡng mộ người khác → admiration /ˌædməˈreɪʃn/ ngưỡng mộ Ex:I greatly admire my teacher for his dedication criticism /ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/ (n): trích, phê bình → critical /ˈkrɪtɪkl/ (adj) mang tính trích → critic /ˈkrɪtɪk/ (n): nhà phê bình → criticise /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/ (v): trích, phê bình Ex:Brad Pitt’s gripping performance has been praised by critics audience /ˈɔːdiəns/ (n) khán giả, thính giả Ex: The audience was/were clapping for 10 minutes classic /ˈklæsɪk/ (adj): cổ điển → classical /ˈklæsɪkl/ (adj): → classically /ˈklæsɪkli/ (adv) → classicism /ˈklæsɪsɪzəm/ (n) chủ nghĩa cổ điển Ex:we went to a concert last night and it was so classic Exhibit /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/ → exhibition /ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ → exhibitor /ɪɡˈzɪbɪtə(r)/ A B C D Ex:The gallery is hosting an exhibition of his work 10 music /ˈmjuːzɪk/ (n) âm nhạc → musical /ˈmjuːzɪkl/ (adj) nhạc kích Ex:She had a brilliant career in musical theatre 11 Oil painting /ˈɔɪl peɪntɪŋ/ (n) tranh sơn dầu Ex:Oil painting is a picture in oil paint 12 Orchestra /'ɔ:kistrə/ dàn nhạc Ex:She plays the flute in the school orchestra 13 Perform /pə'fɔ:m/ biểu diễn, trình bày → Performance /pə'fɔ:məns/ việc diễn, việc đóng Ex:Hugh Jackman’s performance in Wolverine was outstanding 14 drama /ˈdrɑːmə/: kịch → dramatic /drəˈmætɪk/ bi tráng Ex:Romeo and Juliet is quite a dramatic play 15 comedy /ˈkɒmədi/ (n) hài → comedian /kəˈmiːdiən/ (n) diễn viên hài → comedic /kəˈmiːdɪk/ (adj) hài Ex:500 days of Summer is a romantic comedy 16 Masterpieces /'mɑ:stəpi:s/ kiệt tác Ex: The Mona Lisa is a masterpiece 17 Sculpture /ˈskʌlptʃər/: điêu khắc → Sculptor /ˈskʌlp.təʳ/: nhà điêu khắc Ex:There’s a sculpture of Uncle Ho on Nguyen Hue street 18 To publish /'pʌbliʃ/ : phát hành = To bring out = To put out Ex:Nhi đồng publish many books but my favorite one is Doraemon 19 abstract /'æbstrækt/ trừu tượng Ex:Modern art nowaday is in the form of abstract art 20 create /kriˈeɪt/ tạo ra, làm → creation /kriˈeɪʃn/ → creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/ sáng tạo → creativity /ˌkriːeɪˈtɪvəti/ sáng tạo → creator /kriˈeɪtə(r)/: nhà sáng chế Ex:Frankenstein was the creation of Mary Shelley BÀI TẬP CHỦ ĐỀ brings us together A Music B Musics C We D none of the above It is said that listening to music is good for the baby A classic B classicism C classical D classics Not many people can understand the art classic oil painting abstract perform She is because of her beautiful mind A admired B admiration C admirer D admire Joker is the most dangerous I’ve ever seen A comedy B comedian C comedic D come The ballet last night was extremely marvelous A dance B sing C song D performance The Starry Night is a of Vicent Van Gogh A audience B masterpiece C acquire D criticism A life gave her a sharp brain and a kind heart A drama B dramatic C dram D wonderfu is often high valued in this major A create B creative C creativity D comedy 10 Teenagers should be basic knowledge before standing on their own feet A require B requires C requirement D required CHỦ ĐỀ 6: Environment (catastrophe) Aftermath /ˈɑːftəmæθ/ hậu Ex:A lot of rebuilding took place in the aftermath of the storm Aftershock /ˈɑːftəʃɒk/ dư chấn Ex:The area suffered a series of aftershocks measuring up to 6.3 on the Richter scale Avalanche /ˈævəlɑːnʃ/ tuyết lở Ex:He was killed in an avalanche while skiing Blackout /ˈblækaʊt/ điện A B C D Ex:The storm caused blackouts in many areas casualty /ˈkæʒuəlti/ thương vong, thiệt hại Ex:Our primary objective is reducing road casualties cataclysm /ˈkætəklɪzəm/ đại họa Ex:to survive the cataclysm of the Black Death drought /draʊt/ hạn hán Ex:Farmers are facing ruin after two years of severe drought earthquake /ˈɜːθkweɪk/ động đất Ex:Much of the town was destroyed in the earthquake epicenter /ˈepɪsentə(r)/ tâm bão Ex:The central point of the storm is called epicenter 10 epidemic /ˌepɪˈdemɪk/ bệnh dịch Ex: An epidemic of measles broke out, and over 200 children died 11 eruption /ɪˈrʌpʃn/ phun trào Ex: A major volcanic eruption 12 famine /ˈfỉmɪn/ nạn đói Ex: The threat of widespread famine in the area 13 flood /flʌd/ lũ lụt Ex: The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country 14 hail /heɪl/ mưa đá → hailstorm /ˈheɪlstɔːm/: bão đá Ex: The pilot flew through a hailstorm and lost his way 15 hurricane /ˈhʌrɪkən/ bão lớn Ex: A powerful hurricane hit the Florida coast 16 landslide /ˈlændslaɪd/ sạt lở Ex: The house was buried beneath a landslide 17 pandemic /pænˈdemɪk/ đại dịch Ex: The coronavirus pandemic 18 tsunami /tsuːˈnɑːmi/ sóng thần Ex: The tsunami caused immeasurable damage 19 wildfire /ˈwaɪldfaɪə(r)/ cháy rừng Ex: Firefighters are battling devastating wildfires in northern California 20 tornado /tɔːˈneɪdəʊ/ lốc xoáy Ex:Tornadoes ripped into the southern United States yesterday BÀI TẬP CHỦ ĐỀ Some people believe that deforestation happens because of A wildfire B wildlife C tsunami D none of the above is once considered as one of the greatest enemies of Vietnam A Famine B Tsunami C Hailstorm D Eruption Children should be trained in all the necessary skills which can help them to protect themselves in an casualty earthquake aftermath eathquake The outbreak of COVID - 19 spreading terror to all the inhabitants of Earth A pademic B parade C pandemic D drought The heavy rain last night caused the in the city A blackout B blackin C black D brightout This body is buried alive due to a - A earthslide B planslide C rainslide D landslide A volcanic can wipe out a whole village nearby A hurricane B eruption C flood D hail Unfortunately, my home is in the of the storm A middle B edge C epicenter D epic are one of the most dangerous natural disasters A Tornado B Casualty C Tornadoes D casualties 10 The caused several damage A epicenter B aftermath C aftershock D hurricane CHỦ ĐỀ 7: Marketing advertising /ˈædvətaɪzɪŋ/ (n) quảng cáo Ex: He is a successful advertising executive consume /kənˈsjuːm/ (v) dùng, tiêu dùng, tiêu thụ, → consumable /kənˈsjuːməbl/ (a) tiêu thụ → consumer /kənˈsjuːmə(r)/(n) người tiêu dùng, người tiêu thụ Ex: The analysts can consume new information quickly attract /əˈtrækt/ (v) thu hút A B C D → expire /ɪkˈspaɪə(r)/ (v): hết, hết hạn Ex: This letter of Guarantee should be returned to our bank after its expiration 11 reputation /ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn/ (n): danh tiếng, uy tín → reputable /ˈrepjətəbl/ (adj): có uy tín, danh giá → reputed /rɪˈpjuːtɪd/ (adj): có uy tín, có tiếng tăm Ex: He did not have a good reputation in his company 12 require /rɪˈkwaɪə(r)/ (v): đòi hỏi, yêu cầu → requisite /ˈrekwɪzɪt/ (adj): cần thiết → requirement /rɪˈkwaɪəmənt/ (n): yêu cầu Ex: The cause of the accident is still unclear and requires further investigation 13 stipulate /ˈstɪpjuleɪt/ (v): quy định, ghi rõ → stipulation /ˌstɪpjuˈleɪʃn/ (n): quy định → stipulated /ˈstɪpjuleɪtɪd/(adj): quy định Ex: The constitution stipulates that a new president must be elected after four years 14 variety /vəˈraɪəti/ (n): nhiều loại, nhiều hạng → vary /ˈveəri/ (v): làm biến đổi, làm khác → various /ˈveəriəs/ (adj): khác nhau, nhiều thứ → varied /ˈveərid/ (adj): đa dạng, thay đổi Ex: There’s a variety of standard terms that you’ll find in warranties 15 characteristic /ˌkærəktəˈrɪstɪk/ (n/adj): đặc điểm, đặc tính → characterize /ˈkỉrəktəraɪz/ (v): biểu thị đặc trưng → characteristically /ˌkỉrəktəˈrɪstɪkli/ (adv): tính cách đặc biệt Ex: Please explain the clear characteristic of the product to the customer 16 engage /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/ (v): thuê, hứa hẹn → engagement /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒmənt/ (n): thuê/ hôn ước Ex: The company engaged a new sales director 17 establish /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ (v): thành lập → establishment /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənt/ (n): thành lập → established /ɪˈstæblɪʃt/ (adj): thành lập, chứng thực Ex: The case established an important legal principle 18 acceptance /əkˈseptəns/ (n): chấp nhận → accept /əkˈsept/ (v): đồng ý, chấp nhận → acceptable /əkˈseptəbl/ (adj): chấp nhận Ex: The new laws have gained widespread acceptance 19 bind /baɪnd/ (v): buộc, ràng buộc → binder /ˈbaɪndə(r)/ (n): người ràng buộc → binding /ˈbaɪndɪŋ/ (adj): bắt buộc Ex: The contract is legally binding 20 protect /prəˈtekt/ (v): bảo vệ → protection /prəˈtekʃn/ (n): bảo vệ → protective /prəˈtektɪv/ (adj): mang tính bảo vệ Ex: The company will protect its financial interests according to the contract BÀI TẬP CHỦ ĐỀ 10 I am trying to build a good in the company A reputate B reptile C reputation D none of the above Our company a new room A buy B rent C have D engages This company was last year A established B establish C establishment D establishes After observing his -, the manager decided to hire him A characterize B characteristic C character D characteristically The rule stipulates that you are not allowed to smoke here A stipulates B stipulation C stipulated D none of the above I would like to - this project clearly before making the decision A consideration B considered C confirm D consider Resolve the mess you made immediately A Resolution B Resolute C Resolve D Relate Our company does not perfection, but it does creativity and hard-work A requirement B require C vary D bind Do you want the of Taylor Swift? A sign B protection C signature D expiration 10 My girlfriend - me to be a part of her life A accepted B assurance C agreement D amendment Chủ Đề 11:thể thao cycling /ˈsaɪklɪŋ/ đạp xe gymnastics /dʒɪmˈnæstɪks/ thể dục dụng cụ synchronized swimming /ˌsɪŋkrənaɪzd ˈswɪmɪŋ/ bơi nghệ thuật League /liːɡ/ giải đấu Dominate /ˈdɑːmɪneɪt/ áp đảo squash/tennis/badminton court: sân chơi vợt đơn, tennis, cầu lông to be keen to smth (to be keen on doing smth) đam mê to be out of condition (to be out of shape): xuống cấp to get into shape: lấy lại vóc dáng 10 to set a record: lập kỷ lục 11 treadmill: máy chạy 12 trial-and-error method: phương pháp thử loại 13 physical trainer (PT): huấn luyện viên thể hình 14 A personal best: kỷ lục cá nhân 15 an athletics meeting: kiện thể thao 16 strenuous exercise: 17 Motivate sb to sth 18 Succeed in 19 to Master sth 20 sports facilities BÀI TẬP CHỦ ĐỀ 11 My sister is keen swimming A of B up C on D to My brother uses a - to lose weight A treadmill B treatment C condition D none of the above Chủ Đề 12: Shopping bargain /ˈbɑːɡən/ (n) hời Ex: The collectors like to explore antique shops looking for bargains bear /beə(r)/ (v) chịu đựng Ex: I don’t like crowds so I cannot bear to shop during the holiday rush behavior /bɪˈheɪvjə(r)/ (n) cách cư xử Ex: He conducted a survey on whether consumer behavior differs between men and women checkout /ˈtʃekaʊt/ (n) quầy toán Ex: The line at this checkout is too long, so I decide to look for another comfort /ˈkʌmfət/ (v) thoải mái → comfortable (a) thoải mái,dễ chịu Ex: I like to dress for comfort if I’m spending the day shopping expand /ɪkˈspænd/ (v) mở rộng Ex: The new manager has significantly expanded the store’s inventory explore /ɪkˈsplɔːr/ (v) khám phá → exploration /ˌekspləˈreɪʃn/ (n) thám hiểm → exploratory /ɪkˈsplɒrətri/ (a) thám hiểm, tìm tịi Ex: While I shopped for clothes, my brother wandered off to explore the toy sellect item /ˈaɪtəm/ (n) (ghi đơn hàng) Ex: Do you think I will get all these items into one bag? mandatory /ˈmændətəri/ (a) bắt buộc Ex: The clothing store has a mandatory policy of showing customers only one item at a time 10 merchandise /ˈmɜːtʃəndaɪs/ (n) hàng hóa Ex: The merchandise on display in the shop window 11 strictly /ˈstrɪktli/ (adv) cách nghiêm ngặt, nghiêm khắc Ex: Our store strictly enforces its return policy 12 trend /trend/ (n) xu hướng, thịnh hành Ex: The clothing shop tries to stay on top of all the new trends 13 window shopping /ˈwɪndəʊ ʃɒpɪŋ/ ngó lịng vòng Ex: I often go window shopping before I buy something 14 on a tight budget /taɪtˈbʌdʒ.ɪt/ ngân sách eo hẹp Ex:: It may involve a tight budget for meals 15 local shops /ˈləʊklʃɒp/ cửa hàng địa phương Ex: I prefer local shops than the one in other cities 16 shop assistants /ˈʃɒp əsɪstənt/ nhân viên bán hàng Ex: shop assistant is a person whose job is to serve customers in a shop 17 to bargain /ˈbɑːɡən/ trả giá Ex: I picked up a few good bargains in the sale 18 advertising campaign /ˈædvətaɪzɪŋ kæmˈpeɪn/ chiến dịch quảng cáo Ex: the previous advertising campaign involved in riding bikes around the city 19 to pay the full price: trả đủ giá Ex: you have to pay the full price when buying at certain shops 20 customer service /ˌkʌstəmə ˈsɜːvɪs/ chăm sóc khách hàng Ex: Our main concern is to provide quality customer service BÀI TẬP CHỦ ĐỀ 12 Our models always catch up with the latest - A bargain B customer service C trend D strictly I can buy lots of - on Black Friday A bargains B bargain C mandatory D window shopping They laid their - on the shelves A local shop B merchandise C shop D none of the above Chủ Đề 14:music music genre: loại nhạc Ex: My favourite music genre is rock pop music:nhạc pop Ex: One of the most famous pop-singers in history are Michael Jackson and Madonna rock music: nhạc rock Ex: I adore such rock bands as The Beatles catchy tune: giai điệu bắt tai Ex: I heard a catchy song the other day and now it's stuck in my head elevator music: nhạc thang máy Ex: Yesterday I heard very annoying elevator music in the local supermarket music to one's ears: nghe suông tai, dễ nghe Ex: When my teacher told me that I got the highest mark in the class, it was like music to my ears huge following: lượng lớn người hâm mộ Ex: Michael Jackson had a huge following piece of music: tác phẩm âm nhạc Ex: Beethoven composed many beautiful pieces of music massive hit: lượng lớn nhạc hit Ex: Em cua hom qua was Son Tung ‘s massive hit that make him famous 10 sing along to: hát theo Ex: I let my kids sing along to disney music 11 musical talent: tài âm nhạc (chỉ người) Ex: There are lots of music talents in Rap Viet 12 background music: nhạc Ex: as background music is playing, they are doing something else 13 live music: nhạc sống Ex: I prefer listening to live music rather than recording It's much more emotional and energetic 14 live performance: biểu diễn trực tiếp Ex: Min’s live performance sound so good that it just like it is recorded 15 taste in music: gu âm nhạc Ex: Our taste of music isn’t alike yours is rock and mine is pop 16 play things by ear (idiom) xi theo dịng nước (tùy theo tình hình) Ex: I haven’t planned anything, I will just play things by ear 17 read music: đọc nhạc Ex: I mean making children read music before making them sing a song 18 go on tour: biểu diễn tour Ex: Đen Vâu goes on a tour from north to south 19 pop group: nhóm nhạc pop Ex: Maroon is one of the best pop group 20 soundtracks: ca khúc Ex: Spiderman has a lot of cool soundtracks BÀI TẬP CHỦ ĐỀ 14 My brother and I share different tastes - music A of B about C in D none of the above I love all the - of Disney movies A read music B soundtrack C musical talent D sing along to Taylor Swift owns lots of - A go on tour B massive hits C musical talent D pop group Advertisers use - to sell products A read music B live music C catchy tune D play things by ears My sister’s voice is extremely beautiful She is such a - A musical talent B music genre C soundtrack D none of the above Her - performance was so good that the tickets sold out after a few hours A alive B live C life D death Everytime I hear the rhythms of my favourite song, I sing to it A with B for C long D along My lover’s voice is - to my ears A music B song C apple D none of the above There are many different kinds of music - all over the world A elevator B gene C generation D genre 10 I love listening to music A elevator B piece C read D pop Chủ Đề 15:movies and books to be engrossed in: mải mê, chìm đắm Ex: I like nothing more than to be engrossed in a good movie bedtime reading: sách đọc trước ngủ Ex: I can’t go to sleep at night without some good bedtime reading to be based on: dựa Ex: it was based on a town near where I was studying a box office hit: phim chiến thắng phòng vé (thu nhiều lợi nhuận Ex: Iron man is a box office hit back in the day a blockbuster: phim bom Ex: Avenger: Endgame is such a blockbuster the central character: nhân vật Ex: the central character lives during a period of great social change a classic: tác phẩm kinh điển Ex: I’m reading a classic which I don’t think feels right couldn’t put it down (idiom): khó bỏ xuống (hấp dẫn) Ex: I really couldn’t put it down a fantastic story to get a good/bad review: Nhận lời phê bình tốt/ xấu Ex finding out on Amazon if a book you want has got a good review 10 to go on general release (khi phim) mắt khán giả Ex i’m going out to see a film when it goes on general release 11 a low budget film Một phim kinh phí Ex I prefer low-budget films 12 on the big screen Chiếu rạp Ex i’m waiting for the next spiderman to be released on the big screen 13 plot: kịch Ex Avenger had such a great plot 14 sci-fi khoa học viễn tưởng Ex sci-fi usually involves aliens 15 the setting: bối cảnh Ex The alien movie have the setting on a spaceship 16 special effects: hiệu ứng Ex There is a lot of special effect in Iron man series 17 to tell the story of: Kể lại câu chuyện Ex Titanic tell the story of the love of Jack and Rose 18 heartbreaking: buồn, bi ai, cảm động Ex The death of Jack in Titanic is heartbreaking 19 breathtaking: ngoạn mục, gây cấn Ex the fight between Hulk and the aliens was breathtaking 20 to read between the lines: hiểu ẩn ý Ex Reading between the lines, I'd say he isn't happy with the situation BÀI TẬP CHỦ ĐỀ 15 Harry Potter was a office hit A package B box C plot D none of the above Fantastic Beast and where to find them is a wonderful - movie A sci-fi B love C based on D special effect Reading between the -, I think that she has an unhappy life A words B books C lines D pages Annabelle was based - a true story A at B up C in D on To kill a mockingbird tells the story - a brave man who fought for social justice A in B upto C of D none of the above I am often - in a good book for several hours A lease B engrossed C die D sleep The of Coco is a small village in Mexico A based B screen C set D setting When I read my most favourite book, I couldn’t put it - A down B off C on D into Chủ Đề 16:nhà hàng dine in: ăn nhà Ex: We're dining in tonight dine out: ăn nhà hàng Ex: We're dining out tonight fussy eater: người khó tính việc lựa chọn đồ ăn Ex:: My husband is a fussy eater, and he's never pleased with my cooking home-cooked food: thức ăn nấu nhà Ex:: Preparing home-cooked food is a good way to make a balanced meal in a walking distance of: gần Ex:: I usually dine at a restaurant that's within walking distance of my home Italian cuisine: ẩm thực Ý Ex:: I adore pasta, pizza and Italian cuisine in general mouth-watering = my mouth is watering: ngon đến chảy nước miếng Ex:: My mouth is watering every time I think about my grandmother's apple pie nutritious products: sản phẩm giàu dinh dưỡng Ex:: A nutritious breakfast is a great way to start the day, as it gives your body the nutrients and you get enough energy quality justifies the bill: mô tả sản phẩm đáng tiền chất lượng Ex:: I first thought those strawberries were too expensive, but when I tasted them I understood that their quality justified the bill 10 Bread and butter: để nghề nghiệp người Ex: Gardening is my bread and butter right now 11 Book/ reserve a table (v): đặt bàn Ex: you should book a table an hour before arrive at the restaurant 12 Confirm a table/ a reservation: xác nhận việc đặt bàn Ex: Kichi Kichi has confirmed our reservation at noon recently 13 appetizer: Khai vị Ex: Before the main course there are appetizers 14 Main course: Món Ex: The main course is usually served at the middle of the meal 15 to eat like a horse: ăn nhiều ngựa (ăn nhiều) Ex: Wow, he is so hungry that he eats like a horse 16 Vegetarian: chay Ex: I cannot eat meat so I have to eat vegetarian 17 to be dying of hunger: đói tới chết (rất đói) Ex: The homeless must be dying of hunger 18 to have a sweet tooth: thích ăn đồ Ex: My girlfriend really loves ice-cream, she must have a sweet tooth 19 to spoil your appetite: làm vị Ex: Don’t talk about snails now! you’re spoiling my appetite 20 to wine and dine: cho ăn ngon Ex: the HR management wine and dine us, so we wouldn’t leave the firm Chủ Đề 17 sức khỏe Does wonders (for (Sb/Sth): to cho ai/ Ex: Doing exercises regularly does wonders for not only my physical but also mental health Hit the gym: tập phòng tập thể dục Ex: I hit the gym on a daily basis Unwind xả hơi, thư giãn Ex: It really helps me to unwind after work Health-conscious: quan tâm sức khỏe Ex: people tend to be more health-conscious and I am no exception Speed up my metabolism: Tăng cường trao đổi chất Ex: It helps me speed up my metabolism by burning much more calories Intensive training: Luyện tập cao độ Ex: after an hour of intensive training I feel like a deadman Balanced diet Chế độ ăn cân Ex: She dances on a regular basis and has a balanced diet Lean body Cơ thể mảnh mai khỏe mạnh Ex: I have managed to have a lean body after weeks of dancing Chronic diseases Bệnh mãn tính Ex: I can reduce the risk of getting chronic diseases, such as diabetes 10 Diabetes Bệnh tiểu đường Ex: it’s hard to travel without any medicine for my diabetes 11 Remedy Phương thuốc Ex: dance is a good remedy for both my physical as well as mental health 12 Feasible methods Phương pháp khả thi Ex: I think there are several feasible methods that could be adopted 13 Disseminated Tuyên truyền Ex: taking up a sport should be produced and disseminated on social media such as T 14 as fit as a fiddle: khỏe mạnh Ex: My grandmother's 89, but she's as fit as a fiddle 15 be under the weather cảm thấy ốm (bệnh) Ex: I'm feeling a bit under the weather - I think I'm getting a cold 16 cuts and bruises: bị thương nhẹ Ex: When I first hit the gym, I got some cuts and bruises 17 N + ache: đau Ex: Stomachache is very annoying, you can’t go anywhere with it 18 a blocked nose: nghẹt mũi Ex: you cannot breath when having a blocked nose 19 prescription charges: bệnh phí/ viện phí Ex: people have to pay prescription charges which can be quite expensive 20 check-up: khám sức khỏe Ex: My doctor says I should come back for a check-up every month Chủ Đề 18: báo chí Dip into: đọc kỹ lưỡng, đọc nghiền ngẫm Ubiquitous: có mặt khắp nơi Social media platform: tảng mạng xã hội Keep sb updated with: cập nhật với điều Appealing: hút Attractive visuals: hình ảnh đẹp đẽ Column: báo (trong tạp chí) Come to a halt: đến điểm dừng Ex: Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isn't really my cup of tea Scroll down: Lướt Ex: if you don’t want to read this news, just scroll down to see other news 10 Choose sth over sth: chọn thay 11 Cup of tea: Sở thích 12 Keep myself updated: Cập nhật Ex: I read myself updated by reading newspaper every morning 13 Discount coupons: Phiếu giảm giá Ex: I cut the discount coupons out of the newspaper and used them to buy an Iphone at a reduced price 14 Run: Chạy kiểu khởi động chương trình, cung cấp Ex The school runs special courses for teenagers during the summer 15 Issue: Số tạp chí định kỳ Ex: In the last issue of the magazine, there is an article about restaurants in Hanoi 16 Subscriber: Số người đăng ký Ex: The number of subscribers to the magazine has now reached 10,000 17 Fully intend to: Chuẩn bị kế hoạch làm Ex: If I don’t go on holiday this month, then I fully intend to take a holiday next month 18 Carry on: Tiếp tục Ex: Even if I pass the exam, I fully intend to carry on studying English to an advanced level 19 Glossy: Mịn màng, sáng, đẹp Ex: The shiny paper used in glossy magazines is very expensive, so the magazines too are always expensive 20 Outstanding: Tốt, quan trọng Ex: The outstanding tourist attraction in New York is the Statue of Liberty Chủ Đề 41: LEISURE TIME = PAST TIME = SPARE TIME Amusement park /ə'mju:zmənt/ /pɑ:k/(n): cơng viên giải trí Ex: On holidays, our family often goes to the amusement park to have fun together Comedy: phim hài Ex: Watching comedies has always been an effective method to release stress Craft /krɑ:ft/(n): đồ thủ công → Craft kit: đồ nghề thủ công Ex: My sister sometimes makes crafts after watching DIY videos on Youtube Cultural event /'kʌltʃərəl, i'vent/(n): kiện văn hoá Ex: My hometown is going to hold at least cultural events next year Do household chores /du:, 'haushould, tʃɔ:/: làm việc nhà Ex: In my free time, I’d like to help my mom the household chores Encyclopedia /ɪnˌsaɪ.kləˈpiː.di.ə/(n): bách khoa toàn thư Ex: Reading encyclopedia helps readers to enhance almost all aspects of life knowledge Go fishing (v): câu cá Ex: There are a lot of people who choose to go fishing for relaxing at weekends Go picnicking (v): dã ngoại Ex: Families enjoy spending time together by going picnicking on holidays Go out /ɡəʊ, aʊt/= hang out /hæŋ, aʊt/ (v): ngoài, chơi Ex: I and my friends often hang out to relax after a working week 10 Go shopping (v): mua sắm Ex: Girls often go shopping when they are feeling depressed 11 Listening to music: nghe nhạc Ex: Listening to music is a great method for people to relax after work or school 12 Melody /'melədi/(n): giai điệu(âm nhạc) Ex: My grandmother doesn’t like listening to rap as she isn’t in favor of that kind of melody 13 Play sports (v): chơi thể thao Ex: I enjoy playing sports because it helps me enhance my durability and flexibility 14 Sunglasses /ˈsʌnˌɡlỉs.ɪz/(n): kính râm Ex: Wearing sunglasses not only helps people protect their eyes but also look more fashionable 15 Sunbathe /ˈsʌn.beɪð/ (n): tắm nắng Ex: Vietnamese girls rarely sunbathe because they prefer their skin white 16 Surf the internet /sə:f, ðə, ˈɪn.tə.net/(v): lướt net Ex: My niece can surf the internet although she is only years old 17 Skateboard /ˈskeɪt.bɔːd/(n): lướt ván Ex: Neither of my family nor my friends know how to use a skateboard 18 Tour guide /tʊr ɡaɪd/(n): hướng dẫn viên Ex: Being a tour guide not only enriches a young person’s experience but also enhances his/her ability to communicate and behave 19 Reality show /riˈỉl.ə.ti, ʃəʊ/(n): chương trình truyền hình thực tế Ex: Reality shows attract viewers for their fun moments and 20 Watch a fim/ movie /wɒtʃ, ə, fɪlm/ /wɒtʃ, ə, ˈmuː.vi/ : xem phim Ex: We often watch movies while having dinner together on weekends BÀI TẬP CHỦ ĐỀ 41 My children love to go to the - A amusement park B amusing C watch a film D none of the above I love on the weekend A watching films B watch films C craft D cultural event I love listening to the consonant - A surf the Internet B household chores C melody D reality show Parents should supervise their children carefully when they - the Internet A surfing B surf C go out D skateboard Chủ Đề 42: WEATHER FORECAST Celsius /ˈsel.si.əs/(n): độ C Ex: The average normal body temperature is generally accepted as 37 Celsius degrees Damp /'dæmp/: ẩm thấp, ẩm ướt Ex: Wearing damp clothes makes me uncomfortable Dry /drai/: Khô Ex: During dry seasons, there are less chances of rain, there are lesser chances of experiencing flood Drizzle /'drizl/: mưa phùn Ex: These days, in Vietnam, there are usually drizzles Fahrenheit /ˈfær.ən.haɪt/(n): độ F Ex: On the Fahrenheit scale, the freezing point of water is 32°F and the boiling point is 212°F Foggy /'fɔgi/(a): có sương mù Ex: It’s often foggy in mountainous areas Frosty /ˈfrɒs.ti/(a): đầy sương giá Ex: The nights in winter are frosty and snow falls occasionally Gale /geil/(n): gió mạnh, bão Ex: The "Monitor" was lost in a gale off Cape Hatteras on the 31st of December 1862 Hail /heil/(n): mưa đá Ex: Thunder exploded and then the hail started, drumming on the roof like large marbles 10 Humid /'hju:mid/(a): Ẩm ướt Ex: The day had been unusually hot and humid 11 Hurricane(n): Siêu bão Ex: Hurricanes caused severe damages to the islands 12 Lightning /'laitniɳ/(n): tia chớp Ex: Lightning remembers me about a hero dog in a Disney movie - Bolt 13 Mild /'laitniɳ/(a): Ơn hịa Ex: The day was sunny and mild – a perfect day for riding 14 Rainfall /ˈreɪn.fɔːl/(n): lượng mưa Ex: The rainfall in the south-west portion of the island is considerably greater than in other districts 15 Rainstorm /ˈreɪn.stɔːm/(n): mưa bão Ex: What would be the best way to simulate a rainstorm? 16 Shower /'ʃouə(n)/: mưa rào Ex: The shower was now over, and a rainbow above the eastern woods promised a fair evening; so I took my departure 17 Snow /snou/(n/v): tuyết → Snow-storm /'snoustɔ:m/: bão tuyết → Snowflake: bơng hoa tuyết → Sunny: Có nắng → Sunshine: Ánh nắng Ex: It's supposed to snow tonight 18 Temperature /ˈtem.prə.tʃər/(n): nhiệt độ Ex: Robots can work without ceasing in environments where the temperature is a thousand degrees 19 Thermometer /θəˈmɒm.ɪ.tər/(n): nhiệt kế Ex: Carmen grabbed the thermometer from the counter and gave it to him 20 Thunder /ˈθʌn.dər/(n): sấm sét Ex: Lightning flashed around them and thunder rumbled BÀI TẬP CHỦ ĐỀ 42 Next, we will discuss - change A climate B climb C dry D damp When seeing my son take her lipsticks, my sister is as quick as - A sunny B light C lightning D none of the above A can bury an entire village A snowflake B snowstorm C mild D dry You should the laundry when it’s still sunny A sunny B sunshine C sun D drizzle The looks so beautiful A climate B humid C mild D snowflake It’s just the of the first spring rain A lamp B camp C damp D shower My sister is afraid of the sound of - A lightning B thunder C light D dry The storm swept away my friend’s house A dry B damp C humid D snow You should not drive too fast in this - condition A foggy B fog C frog D none of the above 10 His core - has gone up to 40 degrees A temper B tremble C temperature D temple Chủ Đề 43: INTERNET Access email /ˈæksɛs, ˈiːmeɪl/: truy cập email Ex: You need to access your email so as to open the file Awareness /əˈweə.nəs/(n): nhận thức Ex: Government should something to gain people awareness on environment pollution Block email /blɒk ˈiːmeɪl/: chặn email Ex: Blocking emails is a way to avoid receiving junk mails Breakthrough /ˈbreɪk.θruː/(n): bước đột phá Ex: Microchip is one of the greatest technological breakthroughs that mankind has made Chat /tʃæt/(v): tán gẫu Ex: These days, people prefer chatting online than directly communicating Check email /ʧɛk, ˈiːmeɪl/: kiểm tra email Ex: Check your email frequently to make sure you receive the notification about changes of the event Database /ˈdeɪ.tə.beɪs/(n): sở liệu Ex: The best way to find a quote is to perform a search of the database Download /ˌdaʊnˈləʊd/(v): tải xuống Ex: Click on the icon to download a free copy Firewall /ˈfaɪə.wɔːl/(n): tường lửa Ex: This is probably in response to the firewall issues 10 Log in # Log out (v): đăng nhập # đăng xuất Ex: Remember to log out your account after using 11 Network /ˈnet.wɜːk/(n): mạng lưới Ex: Let's say Linda has come up with a pretty interesting idea: A social network for couples 12 Offline /ˌɒfˈlaɪn/(a/adv): trực tiếp Ex: My university often holds offline meetings for the students and famous businessmen 13 Online /ˈɒn.laɪn/(a): trực tuyến Ex: Learning online is the most effective learning method in the breakout of Covid-19 14 Search /sɜːtʃ/(v): tìm kiếm Ex: Google is a place where you can search for anything in this world 15 Social media /ˈsəʊ.ʃəl, ˈmiː.di.ə/: phương tiện truyền thông Ex: Using social media helps businesses further reach their potential customers 16 Trend /trend/(n): xu hướng Ex: Tiktok is where you can find people following a trend by doing anything 17 Viral /ˈvɑɪ·rəl/(a): trở nên tiếng Ex: Here's a list of the top ten viral videos this week 18 Website /ˈweb.saɪt/(n): trang web Ex: Creating a website helps businesses to demonstrate their products more effectively 19 Wire /waɪər/(n): dây điện Ex: Some of the containers had a thin wire running around but most were standing alone 20 Wireless /ˈwaɪə.ləs/(a): không dây Ex: The versatility of wireless internet, and its potential for increasing productivity by users, has consumers demanding the service at an increasing rate ... theory, behaviourism had not much to offer 14 Distance education /ˌdɪstəns edʒuˈkeɪʃn/ (n) đào tạo từ xa Ex:Technology allows distance education to occur at all levels 15 Psychology /saɪˈkɒlədʒi/... debenture holder at a specified rate and at clearly defined intervals 13 Budget /ˈbʌʤɪt/: ngân sách Ex: an annual budget of £10 million 14 Profitably /ˈprɒfɪtəbli/: có lợi, sinh lời Ex: to run... Ex: I often go window shopping before I buy something 14 on a tight budget /taɪtˈbʌdʒ.ɪt/ ngân sách eo hẹp Ex:: It may involve a tight budget for meals 15 local shops /ˈləʊklʃɒp/ cửa hàng địa