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Ngữ pháp lý thuyết 1) The main syntactic function of adjective phrase is c modifier 2) In a noun phrase the determiner normally the head noun c precedes 3) When the V element requires no for the sente.
Ngữ pháp lý thuyết 1) The main syntactic function of adjective phrase is c modifier 2) In a noun phrase the determiner normally the head noun c precedes 3) When the V- element requires no for the sentence to exist, it is intransitive complementation 4) The main function of an adverb in a sentence is d adverbial 5) In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological and rules c syntactic 6) Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as in English sentence b adverbial 7) In terms of syntactic function, adjectives can be classified as central, attributive and predicative 8) English Noun has no category of tense 9) Any language unit that functions as a noun is called c nominal 10) Adjectives such as alive, asleep, afraid etc can function only d predicatively 11) A noun phrase which contains modifier(s) belonging to open- class of word is classified as a .one b complex 12) In a finite clause there is a of some kind between the Subject and the Verb element concord 13) For Osbert to appear in public at such a time was rather courageous b S 14) Who has given a vivid account of it c complex finite verb phrase 15) If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, the adverbial is classified as adjunct 16) The difference between a finite and non- finite clause is that there is no of any kind in a non - finite clause c S-V concord 17) The plan for us all to meet outside was absurd d in apposition to S 18) To speak in public for the first time can be a terrifying experience b S 19) I never imagined that such a thing could happen d finite clause 20) If a can exist on its own it is referred to as a simple sentence b clause 21) The strange thing is that we never heard of him again c finite clause 22) The plan is for us all to meet outside at eight b C of S 23) There were the cakes, burnt to a cinder b simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to) 24) , clauses are classified as either finite or non- finite c structurally 25) I thoroughly enjoyed meeting June again b non finite clause 26) I expect everyone to be punctual this evening d Od 27) I promise you not to be late Od 28) A non -finite clause goes with the subject of its own c sometimes 29) Even we can not go without money, man matter most d SV 30) If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory sentence element, it functions as .in the sentence c subject complement 31) You may ask the man whatever you like d object 32) You may ask your teacher whatever you are not sure whenever you see him c SVOO When he came I was sleeping SV 34) The question, how I can it, doesn't matter much c appositive 35) There is some mistake in what you have said d complement 36) , a sentence may be simple, compound or complex d structurally 37) He always thinks his friends good enough to share any confidential talk b SVOC 38) We wanted the visitor to stay with us adverbial 39) Among five sentence elements, adverbial is optional c often 40) No doubt, the accident happened because he drove carelessly SV 41) To my surprise, all my friend left so early b disjunct 42) What you have said is true c subject 43) He told everyone to stay at home when he left SVOO 44) Only by hard working now will we make socially-useful workers in the future c SVC 45) You may call that man whatever you like complement 46) California, ……….more populous state than any of its Western neighbors, has greater representation in the House c a 47) Dairy farming is ………….leading agricultural activity in the United States d a 48) Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by some factor, usually geographic c the formation of biological species 49) Last Sunday was that we all went on a picnic 33) so beautiful a day If endangered species ……….saved, rainforests must be protected are to be 51) The shuttle, reusable spacecraft, lifts off like a rocket and lands like an airplane d a 52) Art tends to be ……….more after the death of the artist, but most literary works tend to decrease in value when the writer dies d worth 53) Tears not only foreign substances from the eyes, but also contain chemicals that fight many common pathogens d wash 54) Beef cattle………….of all livestock for economic growth in certain geographic regions 50) are the most important I know you are free, you come and share dinner with us tonight? d wouldn’t 56) Blood in vessels just under the nasal lining up its heat to warm the air c gives 57) The first American a professional sculptor was a woman, Patience Lovell Wright c to become 58) In its pure state antimony has no important uses, but ………….with other substances, it is an extremely useful metal c when combined physically or chemically 59) Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunication ……… d and medical diagnosis 60) The dawn redwood appears………….some 100 million years ago in northern forests around the world b to have flourished 61) Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder d than sound waves 62) The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it ………….photographs in books and newspapers d possible to reproduce 63) ………….vastness of the Grand Canyon, it is difficult to capture it in a single photograph 55) Because of the 64) .forms of life, the most varied are the insects Of all Carbonated beverages became popular in 1832 after an apparatus for charging water with carbon dioxide gas d John Mathews invented 66) There is always disagreement as to is the better student, Mary or John 65) who Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system of notating their compositions………….be performed by musicians c that 68) “We need better traffic rules.” “Yes wouldn’t be so many accidents” c Then there LTTN Any language unit that functions as a noun is called =>nominal In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological and rules =>syntactic In a noun phrase the determiner normally the head noun =>precedes Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as in English sentence =>adverbial When the V- element requires no for the sentence to exist, it is intransitive =>complementation In terms of syntactic function, adjectives can be classified as central, attributive and =>predicative LTTN I never imagined that such a thing could happen =>finite clause If a can exist on its own it is referred to as a simple sentence =>clause To speak in public for the first time can be a terrifying experience =>S For Osbert to appear in public at such a time was rather courageous =>S I expect everyone to be punctual this evening =>Od I never imagined that such a thing could happen =>finite clause In a finite clause there is a of some kind between the Subject and the Verb element =>concord 67) The strange thing is that we never heard of him again =>finite clause Who has given a vivid account of it =>complex finite verb phrase There were the cakes, burnt to a cinder =>simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to) A non -finite clause goes with the subject of its own =>sometimes The difference between a finite and non- finite clause is that there is no of any kind in a non - finite clause =>S-V concord I promise you not to be late =>Od If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, the adverbial is classified as =>adjunct I thoroughly enjoyed meeting June again =>non finite clause LTTN , a sentence may be simple, compound or complex =>structurally To my surprise, all my friend left so early =>disjunct You may call that man whatever you like => complement The question, how I can it, doesn't matter much =>appositive Among five sentence elements, adverbial is optional =>often Even we can not go without money, man matter most =>SV Only by hard working now will we make socially-useful workers in the future =>SVC We wanted the visitor to stay with us =>adverbial If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory sentence element, it functions as .in the sentence =>subject complement There is some mistake in what you have said =>complement When he came I was sleeping =>SV No doubt, the accident happened because he drove carelessly =>SV He told everyone to stay at home when he left =>SVOO What you have said is true =>subject LTTN Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunication ……… .=>and medical diagnosis Dairy farming is ………….leading agricultural activity in the United States =>a Carbonated beverages became popular in 1832 after an apparatus for charging water with carbon dioxide gas =>John Mathews invented Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by some factor, usually geographic =>the formation of biological species Beef cattle………….of all livestock for economic growth in certain geographic regions =>are the most important Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by some factor, usually geographic =>the formation of biological species Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder =>than sound waves The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it ………….photographs in books and newspapers =>possible to reproduce If endangered species ……….saved, rainforests must be protected =>are to be California, ……….more populous state than any of its Western neighbors, has greater representation in the House =>a ………….vastness of the Grand Canyon, it is difficult to capture it in a single photograph =>Because of the I know you are free, you come and share dinner with us tonight? =>wouldn’t Tears not only foreign substances from the eyes, but also contain chemicals that fight many common pathogens =>wash Art tends to be ……….more after the death of the artist, but most literary works tend to decrease in value when the writer dies =>worth There is always disagreement as to is the better student, Mary or John =>who Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system of notating their compositions………….be performed by musicians =>that In its pure state antimony has no important uses, but ………….with other substances, it is an extremely useful metal => when combined physically or chemically “We need better traffic rules.” “Yes wouldn’t be so many accidents” =>Then there The shuttle, reusable spacecraft, lifts off like a rocket and lands like an airplane =>a The dawn redwood appears………….some 100 million years ago in northern forests around the world =>to have flourished .forms of life, the most varied are the insects =>Of all The first American a professional sculptor was a woman, Patience Lovell Wright =>to become? KTTN un phrase which contains modifier(s) belonging to open- class of word is classified as a .one =>complex Adjectives such as alive, asleep, afraid etc can function only =>predicatively In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological and rules =>syntactic A non -finite clause goes with the subject of its own =>sometimes The plan is for us all to meet outside at eight =>C of S The plan for us all to meet outside was absurd =>in apposition to S You may ask your teacher whatever you are not sure whenever you see him =>SVOO He always thinks his friends good enough to share any confidential talk =>SVOC You may ask the man whatever you like =>object If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory sentence element, it functions as .in the sentence =>subject complement The main syntactic function of adjective phrase is =>modifier KTTN You may ask the man whatever you like =>object The question, how I can it, doesn't matter much =>appositive To my surprise, all my friend left so early =>disjunct The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it ………….photographs in books and newspapers =>possible to reproduce Blood in vessels just under the nasal lining up its heat to warm the air =>gives Flag Day is a legal holiday only in the state of Pennsylvania, ………… Besty Ross sewed the first American flag.=>where Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder.=>than sound waves Last Sunday was that we all went on a picnic.=>so beautiful a day When the V- element requires no for the sentence to exist, it is intransitive complementation The main function of an adverb in a sentence is d adverbial In modern concepts, grammar may be defined as a set of morphological and rules c syntactic Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as in English sentence b adverbial In terms of syntactic function, adjectives can be classified as central, attributive and predicative English Noun has no category of tense Any language unit that functions as a noun is called c nominal A noun phrase which contains modifier(s) belonging to open- class of word is classified as a .one b complex In a finite clause there is a of some kind between the Subject and the Verb element concord For Osbert to appear in public at such a time was rather courageous b S Who has given a vivid account of it c complex finite verb phrase If it is integrated within the sentence structure modifying the V- element, the adverbial is classified as adjunct The plan for us all to meet outside was absurd d in apposition to S To speak in public for the first time can be a terrifying experience b S I never imagined that such a thing could happen d finite clause The strange thing is that we never heard of him again c finite clause , clauses are classified as either finite or non- finite c structurally I expect everyone to be punctual this evening d Od I promise you not to be late Od A non -finite clause goes with the subject of its own c sometimes If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory sentence element, it functions as .in the sentence c subject complement You may ask the man whatever you like d object You may ask your teacher whatever you are not sure whenever you see him c SVOO When he came I was sleeping SV The question, how I can it, doesn't matter much c appositive There is some mistake in what you have said d complement , a sentence may be simple, compound or complex d structurally To my surprise, all my friend left so early b disjunct a modifier b conjunct c adjunct Câu trả lời d disjunct I expect everyone to be punctual this evening a A b Oi c postmodifier d Od Câu trả lời For Osbert to appear in public at such a time was rather courageous a A b S Câu trả lời c Cs d apposition of S The plan for us all to meet outside was absurd a A b in apposition to S Câu trả lời c Postmodifier d Cs The strange thing is that we never heard of him again a simple non-finite verb phrase (including infinitive with to) b finite clause Câu trả lời c simple (= one-word) finite verb phrase d complex finite verb phrase In a finite clause there is a ……………… of some kind between the Subject and the Verb element a link b gap c concord Câu trả lời d difference A non -finite clause ………………… goes with the subject of its own a always b never c somtimes Câu trả lời d often Bài 3: Sentences general outlooks Among five sentence elements, adverbial is ………………… optional a never b often Câu trả lời c always d sometimes You may call that man whatever you like a modifier b adverbial c complement Câu trả lời d object If an adjective takes place right after the intensive V- element as an obligatory sentence element, it functions as ……………in the sentence a postmodifier b modifier c adverbial d subject complement Câu trả lời What you have said is true a subject Câu trả lời b adverbial c object d complement Only by hard working now will we make socially-useful workers in the future a SVO b SVOC c SVC Câu trả lời d SVOA You may ask your teacher whatever you are not sure whenever you see him a SVOO Câu trả lời b SVOA c SVO d SVC ……………………., a sentence may be simple, compound or complex a syntactically b semantically c grammatically d structurally Câu trả lời When he came I was sleeping a SVC b SVO c SV Câu trả lời d SVA Even we can not go without money, man matter most a SVC b SVO c SV Câu trả lời d SVA The question, how I can it, doesn’t matter much a complement b adverbial c modifier d appositive Câu trả lời He told everyone to stay at home when he left a SVO b SVOC c SVOO Câu trả lời d SVOA You may ask the man whatever you like a modifier b adverbial c object Câu trả lời d complement To my surprise, all my friend left so early a complement b adjunct c disjunct Câu trả lời d object No doubt, the accident happened because he drove carelessly a SVA b SV Câu trả lời c SVO d SVC There is some mistake in what you have said a adverbial b modifier c object d complement Câu trả lời He always thinks his friends good enough to share any confidential talk a SVOA b SVO c SVA d SVOC Câu trả lời We wanted the visitor to stay with us Chọn câu trả lời: a adverbial b object (sai) c modifier (sai) d complement Bài 4: Coordination and Subordination Speciation, …………., results when an animal population becomes isolated by some factor, usually geographic Chọn câu trả lời: a the formation of biological species Câu trả lời b biological species are formed c which forming biological species d form biological species Carbonated beverages became popular in 1832 after ………… an apparatus for charging water with carbon dioxide gas Chọn câu trả lời: a inventing John Mathews b invented John Mathews c John Mathews inventing d John Mathews invented Câu trả lời Microwaves are used for cooking, telecommunication ……… a and diagnosed medically b and to diagnose medically c and medical diagnosing d and medical diagnosis Câu trả lời Beginning in the Middle Ages, composers of Western music used a system of notating their compositions………….be performed by musicians a will b that Câu trả lời c so they could d and when to Beef cattle………….of all livestock for economic growth in certain geographic regions a the most are important b that are the most important c the most important are d are the most important Câu trả lời Dairy farming is ………….leading agricultural activity in the United States a none b at c a Câu trả lời d then In its pure state antimony has no important uses, but ………….with other substances, it is an extremely useful metal a it is combined physically and chemically b combined when physically or chemically c the physical and chemical combination d when combined physically or chemically Câu trả lời Flag Day is a legal holiday only in the state of Pennsylvania, ………… Besty Ross sewed the first American flag a has b which c where Câu trả lời d that If endangered species ……….saved, rainforests must be protected a will be b be c are to be Câu trả lời d can be Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder a sound waves b sound waves c than sound waves are d than sound waves Câu trả lời The dawn redwood appears………….some 100 million years ago in northern forests around the world a having to flourish b was flourished c have flourished d to have flourished Câu trả lời The first American ………… a professional sculptor was a woman, Patience Lovell Wright a who she became b became c became as d to become Câu trả lời The discovery of the halftone process in photography in 1881 made it ………….photographs in books and newspapers a the possibility of reproducing b the possible reproduction c possibly reproduced d possible to reproduce Câu trả lời Blood in vessels just under the nasal lining …………up its heat to warm the air a giving b gives Câu trả lời c it gives d is given ……………forms of life, the most varied are the insects a They are all b All are c Of all Câu trả lời d All “We need better traffic rules.” “Yes …………………… wouldn’t be so many accidents” a Then it b Then they c Then d Then there Câu trả lời ………….vastness of the Grand Canyon, it is difficult to capture it in a single photograph a Because of the Câu trả lời b While the c For the d The The shuttle, ………… reusable spacecraft, lifts off like a rocket and lands like an airplane a is a b a Câu trả lời c which, as a d it is a California, ……….more populous state than any of its Western neighbors, has greater representation in the House a is a b that c a Câu trả lời d it is a Tears not only ………… foreign substances from the eyes, but also contain chemicals that fight many common pathogens a for washing b wash Câu trả lời c washing d are washing Art tends to be ……….more after the death of the artist, but most literary works tend to decrease in value when the writer dies a worthy b worth Câu trả lời c priceB worthy d value Last Sunday was …………………… that we all went on a picnic a such a beautiful weather b so beautiful a day Câu trả lời c so beautiful day d such beautiful day I know you are free, ………………… you come and share dinner with us tonight? a b wouldn’t Câu trả lời c will d won’t There is always disagreement as to ………… is the better student, Mary or John Chọn câu trả lời: a whom (sai) b which (sai) c whose d who Câu trả lời Adjectives such as alive, asleep, afraid etc can function only Chọn câu trả lời: a attributively b structurally c relatively d predicatively A prepositional phrase can function as in a noun phrase Chọn câu trả lời: a postmodifier b head c premodifier d determiner Very often, prepositional phrases can be found functioning as in English sentence Chọn câu trả lời: a adverbial b appositive c subject d object The examination proved more difficult than we expected Chọn câu trả lời: a SVO b SVC c SV d SVA On Jupiter the winds have created storms .big that astronomers on Earth can see them through their telescopes Chọn câu trả lời: a so b such c how d as Mô tả câu hỏi Although thunder and lightning are produced at the same time, light waves travel faster …………., so we see the lightning before we hear the thunder Chọn câu trả lời: a sound waves b than sound waves c sound waves d than sound waves are Mô tả câu hỏi “I saw you studying at the library last night.” “You ; I wasn’t there.” Chọn câu trả lời: a have b couldn’t have c might have d wouldn’t have Mô tả câu hỏi The tail of comets generally points away from the sun the comet is approaching the sun or receding Chọn câu trả lời: a either b and if c whether d both Mô tả câu hỏi I ……….bacon and eggs every morning Chọn câu trả lời: a am used to eating b used to eating c used to eat d am used to eat Mô tả câu hỏi There is always disagreement as to is the better student, Mary or John Chọn câu trả lời: a whom b who c whose d which Mô tả câu hỏi Carbonated beverages became popular in 1832 after an apparatus for charging water with carbon dioxide gas Chọn câu trả lời: a inventing John Mathews b John Mathews invented c invented John Mathews d John Mathews inventing Mô tả câu hỏi Flag Day is a legal holiday only in the state of Pennsylvania, ………… Besty Ross sewed the first American flag Chọn câu trả lời: a has b that c which d where Mô tả câu hỏi Petrol is now it was last year Chọn câu trả lời: a more twice expensive than b twice more expensive c twice as expensive as d as twice more expensive as My sister has a ……….baby Chọn câu trả lời: a two-month-old b two-months-old c two-month-olds d two-months-olds More murders are reported ……… December in the United States than during any other month Chọn câu trả lời: a at b in c on d for Just put your coat in ……… Chọn câu trả lời: a the closet of the hall b the hall’s closet c hall closet d the hall closet ... that “We need better traffic rules.” “Yes wouldn’t be so many accidents” c Then there MÔN NGỮ PHÁP LÝ THUYẾT LTTN Any language unit that functions as a noun is called