THÔNG TIN TÀI LIỆU
2 UNIT MY HOME PRONOUNCIATION /z/ pens /s/ books Cách phát âm âm đuôi “s” “es” /z/ dreams drowns /s/ picks proofs /iz/ pushes dishes /iz/ watches sounds laughs buzzes sands maps catches - Đuôi /s/ /es/ phát âm /z/ từ có tận phụ âm hữu /b/, /d/, /g/, /v/, /ð/, /m/, /n/, /ŋ/, /l/, /r/ nguyên âm -Đuôi /s/ /es/ phát âm /s/ từ có tận phụ âm vơ thanh: /p/, /t/, /k/, /f/, /θ/ -Đuôi /s/ /es/ phát âm /iz/ từ có tận phụ âm gió /s/, /z/, /ʃ/, /ʒ/, /tʃ/, /dʒ/ Task Put the words into the correct columns rooms dogs lamps apartments books chairs televisions boxes pictures baths dishes fridges cookers chopsticks lights vases photos parents clothes wishes plants /z/ walls tablecloths …… houses rooms, dogs, tables, beds, chairs, televisions, pictures, cookers, windows, photos, clothes, villas, walls, /s/ lamps, toilets, apartments , books, baths, chopsticks, lights, parents, attics, plants, tablecloths, tourists shelves ……………………… ……………………… ……………………… toilets beds tables windows sandwiches attics villas shelves tourists classes /iz/ …… houses, boxes, dishes, fridges, vases, wishes, sandwiches, classes ……………………… ……………………… ………… Task 2: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others A schools B shops C pets D carts A pens B closets C sweets D lamps A rulers B pencils C bags D books A matches B makes C brushes D peaches A bees B cupboards C watches D bedrooms A feast B seat A peanut B cut C shut D put A what B flat C sand D Saturday A hike B beside C hide D picnic C bread 10 A washed B sacred C booked D heat D hoped 11 A forms B chairs C seats D keys 12 A papers B bosses C brushes D foxes 13 A cats B dogs C phones D drawers 14 A pigs B plants C tables D computers 15 A beaches B watches C sinks D lunches UNIT VOCABULARY MY HOME New words air conditioner alarm clock apartment attic bathroom bathroom scales bedroom blanket ceiling fan cellar chair chest of drawers chimney chopsticks cooker country house cupboard curtain cushion department store dining room dishwasher fireplace fridge furniture garage hall kitchen lamp living room microwave move pillow poster roof sheet sink sofa stilt house stool television Transcription /e(r) kənˈdɪʃənə(r)/ /əˈlɑːm klɒk/ /əˈpɑːtmənt/ /ˈætɪk/ /ˈbɑːθruːm/ /ˈbɑːθruːm skeɪlz/ /ˈbedruːm/ /ˈblæŋkɪt/ /ˈsiːlɪŋ fæn/ /ˈselə(r)/ /tʃeər/ /tʃest əv drɔːz/ /ˈtʃɪmni/ /ˈtʃɒpstɪks/ /ˈkʊkər/ /ˈkʌntri haʊs/ /ˈkʌbəd/ /ˈkɜːtn/ /ˈkʊʃn/ /dɪˈpɑːtmənt stɔː(r)/ /ˈdaɪnɪŋ ruːm/ /ˈdɪʃwɒʃər/ /ˈfaɪəpleɪs/ /frɪdʒ/ /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/ /ˈɡærɑːʒ/ /hɔːl/ /ˈkɪtʃɪn/ /læmp/ /ˈlɪvɪŋ ruːm/ /ˈmaɪkrəweɪv/ /muːv/ /ˈpɪləʊ/ /ˈpəʊstər/ /ruːf/ /ʃiːt/ /sɪŋk/ /ˈsəʊfə/ /stɪlt haʊs/ /stuːl/ /ˈtelɪvɪʒən/ Task Look at the pictures and complete the blanks Meaning máy điều hòa nhiệt độ đồng hồ báo thức hộ gác xép phòng tắm cân sức khỏe phòng ngủ chăn quạt trần tầng hầm ghế tủ có nhiều ngăn kéo ống khói đơi đũa nồi cơm điện biệt thự đồng quê tủđựng chén đĩa rèm cửa đệm cửa hàng bách hóa phịng ăn máy rửa bát đĩa lòsưởi tủlạnh đồnội thất nhàđể xe sảnh nhà bếp đèn phịng khách lị vi sóng di chuyển gối áp phích mái nhà ga trải giường bồn rửa ghế sô-pha nhà sàn ghếđẩu tivi bedroom bathroom 1…sofa ……………………… 5………garage Sofa ……………………… blanket cupboard kitchen lamp garage 2…bedroom ……………………… sinks6……lamp light toilet……………………… cooker living room sofa chair wardrobe 3…bathroom ……………………… 4…kitchen ……………………… 7……wardrobe vase bathroom 8… chairscales ……………………… ……………………… poster ceiling fan Task Use the given words to complete the sentences It’s cold here Are there any ………… blankets …………….? I’m a bit stomachache Where is the …… toilet …………………? How hot the weather is ! Turn on the …… ceiling fan ………………… , please Are there any … posters ………… on the wall? – No, So the wall looks boring I need to wash my face Are there any ……… sinks ………… in the bathroom? Take a seat on the ……… sofa …………over there I will make you a cup of coffee How we cook boiled sticky rice ? – We can use the …… cooker ………… to cook it It’s so dark there Turn on the … light ……, please Look! The flowers are so beautiful! – Yes, bring me a … vase … I am going to arrange them 10.Stand on the … bathroom scales…… please Look ! 53 kilograms! Task Put the words into the correct groups bathroom lamp town house sofa wardrobe shelf dishwasher dining roomstilt house bed microwave apartment chest of drawers bedroom air-conditioner country house living room fridge Types of building villa kitchen Rooms town house Furniture bathroom _ kitchen, _ villa _ stilt house _ apartment, country house _dining room bedroom _ _ living room Equipment sofa _ wardrobe shelf _ bed _ _chest of drawers lamp _ dishwasher _, microwave air-conditioner _ _, fridge Task Parts of the house Unscramble the letters, then complete the passage ergnad garden _ 5.nviligomor living room_ amrhoobt bathroom _ 6.gnidinrmoo dining room_ moordeb bedroom citta kitchen 8.ragega garage hcnekit attic _ I like my big house It has got two _ bedrooms _ upstairs, my parents’ one and mine Upstairs also there is a _ bathroom _ where I wash and brush my teeth Downstairs there is a kitchen big where my mother cooks and prepares meals, a _ dining room _ to eat altogether and a _ living room _ where we watch TV or sit and relax Outdoors my parents park their cars in the _ garage _, and we have a beautiful _ garden _ with a lot of flowers and trees My house also has an attic where we store lots of old things UNIT Y MY HOME GRAMMAR Sở hữu cách (Possessive:’s ) Định nghĩa: Sở hữu cách dùng để sở hữu hay mối liên hệ hay nhiều đối tượng, từ làm rõ thêm cho đối tượng nhắc đến Ta viết: (A’s B) mang ý nghĩa: + B thuộc sở hữu A, B thuộc A (B thường vật.) Linda’s bag (túi Lind) + B có mối quan hệ với A ( B thường người.) Linda’s brother(anh trai Linda) Cách dùng: Sở hữu cách sử dụng để thể sở hữu người động vật Phong’s school is small.(Trường Phong nhỏ.) This monkey’s tail is long.(Cái đuôi khỉ dài.) * Lưu ý: - Với vật, việc dùng sở hữu cách dùng giới từ “of” để biểu đạt ý sở hữu the door of the house(cánh cửa nhà) the lid of the box(cái nắp hộp) 2- Ta sử dụng sở hữu cách với thời gian a month’s time(thời gian tháng) a year’s time(thời gian năm) 3- Ta dùng sở hữu cách với vật the earth’s surface(bề mặt trái đất) the sun’s light(ánh mặt trời) Cách viết ký hiệu sở hữu cách: 1- Ta thêm dấu lược chữ “s” vào sau danh từ số John’s car is very expensive.(Xe ô tô John đắt.) 2- Ta thêm dấu lược vào sau danh từ số nhiều có tận “s” The teachers’ room is over there.(Phòng giáo viên đằng kia.) 3- Ta thêm dấu lược chữ “s” vào sau danh từ số nhiều khơng có tận “s” The shop sells children’s clothes.(Cửa hàng bán quần áo trẻ em.) 4- Khi muốn nói nhiều người sở hữu vật hay nói cách khác có nhiều danh từ sở hữu ta thêm kí hiệu sở hữu vào danh từ cuối Tom and Mary’s house is beautiful.(Nhà Tom Mary đẹp.) * Lưu ý: Tom’s and Mary’s houses are beautiful.(Nhà Tom Mary đẹp.) Sự khác biệt câu câu trước câu hàm ý Tom Mary người sở hữu nhà riêng Diễn tả “có” điều với There is There are (+) (-) (?) Chú ý: There is There is + a/an + Ns There isn’t + a/an + Ns Is there + a/an + Ns? There are There are + Np There aren’t any + Npl Are there any + Npl? Ns = Danh từ số Npl = Danh từ số nhiều Ví dụ: - There is a dog in the room (Có chỏ phòng.) - There aren’t any notebooks in the school bag (Trong cặp khơng có nào.) - Is there a cat in the house? (Trong nhà có mèo khơng?) - Are there any pupils in the classroom? (Có học sinh lớp học không?) Giới từ địa điểm- Prepositions of place at: ở, (at home,at the station,at seaside,at the airport) In: trong, (In the room/ building/ kitchen/ garden/ restaurant/ office/ park/ pool/ mountains/ sea/ river/ forest/ field/ desert/ village/ town/ country/ city… Eg: There are 400 seats in the theater/ cinema (Có 400 chỗ ngồi rạp xiếc/ rạp chiếu bóng) On: trên, (on the table/ carpet/ wall/ ceiling/ blackbroard/ screem/ pavement/ door/ shirt/ map/ page) Obove (ở trên) The picture is above the bed (Bức tranh phía đầu giường.) Under (ở dưới) The dog is under the table (Con chó bàn.) Below (ở dưới) He lives below my flat (Anh sống hộ tôi.) *Chú ý: - under dùng vật trực tiếp vật khác - below dùng vật vật khác xa lệch Between (ở giữa) I am standing between my brother and sister (Mình đứng anh trai chị gái mình.) Among (ở giữa) I couldn't find him among a sea of people (Tơi khơng thể tìm thấy anh biển người.) *Chú ý: - between dùng có đối tượng - among dùng có nhiều đối tượng In front of (ở trước) The tree in front of the house is dying (Cây trước nhà lụi tàn dần.) 10 Behind (ở đằng sau) Do you know the girl behind the door? (Bạn có biết gái đằng sau cánh cửa không?) 11 Next to (bên cạnh) The bakery is next to the bookstore (Tiệm bánh bên cạnh hiệu sách.) 12 Beside (bên cạnh) Who is the man standing beside you? (Người đàn ông đứng cạnh bạn thế?) 13 Near (gần) My school is near a park (Trường gần cơng viên.) 14 Opposite (đối diện) They sat opposite each other (Họ ngồi đối diện nhau.) Task Fill in the blanks with possessive case of nouns Task Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first This is the book of Nam @This is Nam’s book The tool of the mason was heavy @The mason’s tool was heavy She prepared the outfit of her children @She prepared her children’s outfit The coat of the boy was torn @The boy’s coat was torn Mr Van is the friend of Mr Dong @Mr Van is Mr Dong’s friend The desks of the pupils are always clean @The pupils’ desks are always clean The windows of the house are green @The house windows’ are green The caps of the boys are on the shelves @The boys’ caps are on the shelves He likes to read the poems of John Keats @He likes to read John Keats’ poem The house of my mother-in-law is in the country @ My mother-in-law’s house is in the country Task Read and complete with there is, there are + preposition There is _ a TV on _ the shelf _ There are two sofas _ in the room There are _ two cushions _ on the bed _ There is a lamp on _ the bedside cabinet _ There is nothing below _ the bed There are _ two windows _ in the room There is _ a table in front of _ the TV _ There is a picture on _ the wall _ There is a door opposite _ the picture 10. _ There is a clock _ between two windows Task Complete the questions with Is there or Are there Then write short answers Are there many shops in your town? Yes, there are Is there _a post office near here? No, there isn’t Is there _a table and chairs in the kitchen? Yes, there is Are there any trees in your garden? No, there aren’t Is there _a book under the table? Yes, there is Are there any girls in the class? Yes, there are Is there _any coffee in the cup? No, _ there isn’t _ Are there _a lot of children in the yard? No, _ there aren’t _ Task Complete the sentences with the correct prepositions from the box near above under in (3) on (3) next to (2) between behind The trees are _ behind _ the house The dining room is _ between _ the living room and the kitchen The kitchen sink is under the window The bath is in the bathroom The flower vase is on the chest of drawers The fridge is next to the cooker The mirror is above the bathroom sink The television is on the cupboard near the sofa The microwave is on the counter in the kitchen 10.The washing machine is _ next to _ the dryer _ in the basement UNIT MY HOME SPEAKING Task Match the questions and answer Then practice Where you live? Who you live with? How many rooms are there? What’s in the living room? Where is your room? 1-C 2-G 3-A 4-H A B C D There are five Between the study and the stairs I live in a town Yes There’s one next to the 5-B window E My bedroom 6 Is there a television in your room? What is your favourite room? Are there any pictures in the kitchen? 6-D F Yes There’s a big one on the wall 7-E 8-F opposite my bed G I live with my parents and sister H A sofa set, a television and a lamp Task Answer the questions Do you live in a house or an ……………………………………… apartment? Where is your house/ apartment? Is it big or small? How many rooms are there in your ……………………………………… ……………………………………… ……………………………………… ……………………………………… house/ apartment? What colour is your bedroom? What is there in your bedroom? Where is your house? Are there any super market near ……………………………………… ……………………………………… ……………………………………… ……………………………………… ……………………………………… your house? ……………………………………… UNIT MY HOME LISTENING Task Look at the pictures below and match the pictures with the house types Apartment /flat Oak tree house A_ Hut D Apartment /flat Terraced house Caravan house B_ Castle Hut Cottage _ E_ Detached house Boathouse Cottage Detached house C_ Terraced house F _ Boathouse _ G_ Oak tree house _ H Detached house _ I Castle Task Now listen Which types of houses are described by the four speakers? Put a tick in the correct column House types Speaker 1Speaker 2Speaker 3Speaker Apartment flat Hut Castle Oak tree house Terraced house Boathouse Cottage Detached house Caravan house Listening transcript: Speaker 1: I have a motor house It is mobile and I can drive my house everywhere Speaker 2: I have a floating house It is on the water I can go fishing everyday My friends visit me very often because they like my house Speaker 3: My house is built on a big oak tree It is great to live in this house during the hot and sunny summer It’s also a quiet place for me to my favorite things Speaker 4: I wish to live in a house built for Kings and Queens It would be fantastic UNIT MY HOME I live in a house in Melaka It isn’t old or modern It’s normal Malaysian house We can say it’s near the sea It takes about 10 minutes to go to the seaside on foot We have two bedrooms, one living room and a dining room Naturally, we also have a kitchen READING and a bathroom We don’t have a garage I live with my parents Task Read and answer the questions In addition, our house has a small garden; my parents spend their time there to grow vegetables and fruits 1 Where is the house? ………………… It’s in Melaka ………………………………… What’s the type of the house? ……………… It’s normal Malaysian house …………………………………… What’s the house next to? ……………………… It’s next to the seaside …………………………… Does the house have the dinining room? …………………… Yes, it does……………………………… How many people are there in the house? There are people in the house………………………… Task Read the text and decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F) My dream house is a cottage not far from the sea On the ground-floor, there are four rooms The first room is my living room, which has a white sofa, a black armchair and a coffee table There are lots of paintings and trinkets as well There is also a lamp, French windows with a view of the garden, television set and a phone in the living room My dream house has a fully-equipped kitchen, including a fridge and a door to the garden There is a bathroom with a shower and toilet There is also a study room where I keep my desk and computer On the first floor, There are three bedrooms and a bathroom F There are rooms in author’s house _F _ There are grey armchair and a coffee table in the living room 3 _F _ There are French windows with a view of the sea T The kitchen in the house is fully equipped T There are three bedrooms and a bathroom on the first floor Task Read the following text and use the words given in the box to fill in the blanks stand music curtain bookshelf next rug favourite there My (1) favourite room is our living room It is rather big and warm There is a big window with lots of pot plants and green and yellow (2) _ curtains _ In our living room, (3) there is a green sofa and two green armchairs There is a big yellow (4) rug on the floor A modern floor light (5) stands in the right corner of the room (6 ) _ next _ to the sofa there is a small coffee table with a vase of flowers By the wall there is a big table with six brown chairs We have a television and a (7) bookshelf with a lot of books and pictures We also have a CD player on the shelf I often watch TV, listen to (8) _ music _ or read books there I really like my living room UNIT MY HOME WRITING Task Add “is, are, a, an, some, any” to make a correct sentence Ex: There/pencil/ in/ the/ box @ There is a pencil in the box There/ book/ on/ the table @ There is a book on the table There/ shoes/ under/ the chair @ There are some shoes under the chair …… There/ not/ TV/ in/ his room @ There isn’t a TV in his room …… There/ not/ pens/ on/ my desk @ There aren’t any pens on my desk There/ boy/ behind/ that tree @ There is a boy behind that tree There/ girls/ in front of/ the house @ There are some girls in front of the house .…… There/ not/ telephone/ in her office @ There isn’t a telephone in her office …… There/ not/ chairs/ downstairs @ There aren’t any chairs downstairs …… Task Use the given words to make complete sentences house/ a/ Minh/ lake/ a/ lives/ in/ near @ Minh lives in a house near a lake …… yard/ front/ school/There/ big/ of/ is/ our/ in/ a @ There is a big yard in front of our school …… many/ right/ the/ museum/ Are/ flowers/ the/ there/ to/ of/? @ Are there many flowers to the right of the museum? .…… next/ photocopy/ What/ store/ there/ the/ is/ to /? @ What is there next to the photocopy store? hospital/ father/ in/ the/ city/ My/ a/ works/ in @ My father works in a hospital in the city .…… there/ family/ many/ in/ are/ How/ Linh’s/ people/ ? @ How many people are there in Linh’s family? his/ friend/ in/ family/ My/ Hanoi/ doesn’t/ with/ live @ My friend doesn’t live with his family in Ha Noi …… brushes/ six/gets/ her/o’clock/ Hoa/at/up/teeth/and @ Hoa gets up at six o’clock and brushes her teeth on/ floor/ classroom/ the/ is/ Our/ first @ Our classroom is on the first floor …… 10 Minh’s/ six/ There/ in/ rooms/ house/ are @ There are six rooms in Minh’s house Task Write sentences describing the pictures ……………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………… …… ……………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………… …… ……………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………… …… ……………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………… …… ……………………………………………………………… ... light(ánh mặt trời) Cách viết ký hiệu sở hữu cách: 1- Ta thêm dấu lược chữ “s” vào sau danh từ số John’s car is very expensive.(Xe tơ John đắt.) 2- Ta thêm dấu lược vào sau danh từ số nhiều có tận... lược chữ “s” vào sau danh từ số nhiều khơng có tận “s” The shop sells children’s clothes.(Cửa hàng bán quần áo trẻ em.) 4- Khi muốn nói nhiều người sở hữu vật hay nói cách khác có nhiều danh... room (Có chỏ phòng.) - There aren’t any notebooks in the school bag (Trong cặp khơng có nào.) - Is there a cat in the house? (Trong nhà có mèo khơng?) - Are there any pupils in the classroom? (Có
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