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Anh8 -unit11-12 Unit11 Extra exercises Ex1.Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others A ranked B gained C prepared D proved A host B honor C hockey D horror A badminton B swallow C challenge D ballet A teammate B reading C creating D seaside A athlete B author C length D southern A touch B foul C account D mount A lose B vote C control D social A rear B bear C gear D year A included B called C phoned D arrived 10 A much B teacher C beach D brochure Ex2 Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others in each group A impair B unhurt C effect D insect A explorer B accurate C unhealthy D immature A unnatural B engineering C impossible D environment A unhelpful B unlikely C unforeseen D unusual A imprecise B imperfect C impartial D impassive A chemist B attend C technique D program A accept B advance C spaceship D progress(n) A reality B unable C enormous D benefit A explore B physicist C scientist D telephone 10 A experiment B biologist C ordinary D development Ex3 Choose the best answer 1.We’ll go out when the rain 1 Anh8 -unit11-12 A stoped B stops C stop D has stop I here until he me A will stay/answers B stay/will answer C stay/answer D will stay/will answer Wait until I you A will catch B catches C catch D caught She until you are ready A won’t come/are B doesn’t come/will be C doesn’t come/are D won’t come/is Miss Helen you as soon as she that letter tomorrow A will help/finishes B helps/will finish C will help/will finish D help/finishes After the class over, ask the teacher about that sentence A is B will be C had been D would be I you before I leave here A will visit B visit C had visited D would visit We home as soon as we have finished our work A go B will go C went D would go I here until you back tomorrow A will wait/come B wait/will come C wait/come D will wait/will come 10 I you some postcards as soon as I in London A willsend/arrive B send/will arrive C will send/will arrive D send/arrive 11 When you into the office, Mr.John at the front desk A will go/sits B go/will sit C will go/will sit D go/sits 12 Our English teacher the lesson to us tomorrow A will explain B explain C explains D has explained 2 Anh8 -unit11-12 13 We for you when you back tomorrow A will wait/get B wait/will get C will wait/will get D wait/get 14 What you at p.m next Sunday? A will B will be doing C .do D were doing 15 When I Mr Pike tomorrow, I him of that A will see/remind B see/will remind C will see/will remind D see/remind Ex4 Put the verbs in brackets in future tenses ( be going to + V, future simple or future continuous ) That exercise looks difficult I (help) .you They (fly) .to New York next summer holidays We (observe) .Mars from the National Space Centre at this time next week People (travel) .by flying car in the future Look at the clouds! It (rain) .in a few minutes I promise I (not tell) .your secret to anyone They (test) .the latest model of phone at o’clock tomorrow I think they (invent) .a new building material next year We’ve already decided We (not buy) .a robot vacuum cleaner 10 Goodbye, Ms White I (phone)………… you as soon as I arrive home Ex5 Put the verbs in brackets into the correct future tense We (implant) chips in the brain to control devices by the year 2050 With commercial space travel, we (take) minerals from the moon at this time in 2030 Universal translation (become) common in mobile devices We (create) a synthetic brain that functions like the real one in the year 2050 Japan (build) a robotic moon base by 2020, built by robots, and for robots China (connect) Beijing to London with a high-speed railway soon Car-makers (design) self-driving cars to offer extreme safety and ease of transport 3 Anh8 -unit11-12 The US military officials say that navy ships (run) on 50 percent of biofuels by 2020 Your movies .(help) you choose the best course for your aims and goals 10.What (you/ do) after the course? Reported speech Ex1 Change into reported speech: imperative She said to her classmate:” Be quiet, please!” ………………… ………… The teacher said to his student:” Write these sentences.” ………………… ………… The mother said to her son, “move here, please.” ………………… ………… He said to me: “Don’t make noise in class, please.” ………………… ………… She said to the passer-by:” Don’t turn left at the two blocks ahead.” ………………… ………… ……… She said to her classmate:” Don’t talk in class.” ………………… ………… …………… The teacher said to his student:” Don’t touch that new board.” ………………… ………… …… 11.“ You should revise the lesson before the exam,” He said → He said……………………………………………………………… …… → He advised…………………………………………………………… …… 12.“ You should spend more time in the library,” he said → He said……………………………………………………………… …… → He advised…………………………………………………………… …… 13.“ You should revise the lessons carefully,” her teacher said 4 Anh8 -unit11-12 → Her teacher said…………………………………………………… …… → Her teacher advised………………………………………………… …… 14 "Can you explain this word for me?" Trang asked Hue ………………………………………………………………… …… **Change the following sentences in to reported speech 1.“ Read books regularly, Tim” Miss Lan told him ……………………………………………………… ………… ………… 2.“ Don’t stay up late,” my sister asked me …………………………………………………………… ……… ……… 3.“ You should spend more time in the library,” he said ………………………………………………………………… ………… 4.“ You should revise the lessons carefully,” her teacher said ………………………………………………………………… ………… 5.“ Please close the door after going out,” Phuong’s brother said …………………………………………………………………… ……… 6.“ Don’t ask people about their salary” they told me ……………………………………………………………… ………… 7.“ You should guess the meaning of the word before looking it up in the dictionary,” He said …………………………………………………………………… …… …………………………………………………………………… …… "Can you explain this word for me?" Trang asked Hue ………………………………………………………………… …… “Check your answer carefully before handing in,” my father said …………………………………………………………………… .…… 10 “Can you lend your pen please, Ha?” She asked ……………………………………………………………… ………………………… Ex2 Change the sentences into reported speech.(Statements) 5 Anh8 -unit11-12 “I want to become a scientist when I grow up,” Nam said “We met Professor Stephen Marshall yesterday,” said Peter “I cannot go to the science class tomorrow morning,” said Hoa “They have studied this kind of plant for two months,” she told us “We don’t open the laboratory today,” Mr Vinh said “I’m finding evidence for my research now,” said Nick “You may be late for the workshop this afternoon,” I told Mary “I didn’t teach Earth Science last year,” said Dr Thomas “We will start collecting the data next month,” Minh said to me 10 “My sister isn’t leaving for London tonight,” said Jane 11 They said : “We can‟t meet you here either today or tomorrow.” 12 My mother said : “I think it won‟t rain tomorrow.” Ex3 Change into reported speech (Yes / No questions: ) “Do you like sports?” Hoa asked Lan  ………………………… “Does Hoa play soccer?” Lan asked 6 Anh8 -unit11-12 …………………………… “Will it rain tomorrow morning?” She asked her friend ………………………………………… “Are Tam and Hoa late for class?” Tuan asked ………………………… “Do you need an umbrella to go out?” He asked ………………………… “Do you have to work on Saturday?” she said to him .………………………………………………………………………………………… 7.“Does your room have a window?” she asked ………………………………………………………………………………………… “ Have you finished your homework yet?”, The teacher asked him ………………………………………………………………………………………… Ex4 Change into reported speech: (Wh- / How questions:) “Where are you going?” Lan asked …………………………… .…… “How far is it from HCM to Vung Tau?” A tourist asked …………………………………… ……… “How many people are there in your family?” She asked Hoa ……………………… .… “How you go to the airport?” His friend asked him ………………………… .…………… “Where you learn English?” She asked Lan ………………………… “How long will you stay in England?” Tam’s friend asked ………………………… “What can you do?” Ba asked 7 Anh8 -unit11-12 ……… ………………………… “Why are you crying?” Thu asked Hoa …………………………………… Ex9 Read the text below and choose the best answer for each question after the text SOME ANIMALS CAN PREDICT FUTURE EARTHQUAKES A recent investigation by scientists at the U.S Geological Survey shows that strange animal behavior might help predict future earthquakes Investigators found such occurrences in a ten-kilometer radius of the epicenter of a fairly recent quake Some birds screeched and flew about wildly: dogs yelped and ran around uncontrollably Scientists believe that animals can perceive these environmental changes as early as several days before the mishap In 1976, after observing animal behavior, the Chinese were able to predict a devastating quake Although hundreds of thousands of people were killed, the government was able to evacuate millions of other people and thus keep the death toll at a lower level 1.What prediction may be made by observing animal behavior? A An impending earthquake B The number of people who will die C The ten-kilometer radius of the epicenter D Environmental changes Why can animals perceive these changes when humans cannot? A Animals are smarter than humans B Animals have certain instincts that humans don‟t possess C By running around the house, they can feel the vibrations D Humans don‟t know where to look Which of the following is NOT true? A Some animals may be able to sense an approaching earthquake B By observing animal behavior scientists perhaps can predict earthquakes C The Chinese have successfully predicted an earthquake and saved many lives 8 Anh8 -unit11-12 D All birds and dogs in a ten-kilometer radius of the epicenter went wild before the earthquake In this passage the word “evacuate” most nearly means A remove B destroy C exile D emaciate If scientists can accurately predict earthquakes, there will be A fewer animals going crazy B a lower death rate C fewer people evacuated D fewer environmental changes Unit 12: LIFE ON OTHER PLANET Ex1 Write the reported speech 1.“Do you go for a walk every day?” - Interviewer asked NicK “Have you seen a UFO before?” - Interviewer asked NicK “How many aliens did you see?” - Interviewer asked NicK “Why didn’t you take a photo of the aliens?” - Interviewer asked NicK “How long did the UFO stay there?” - Interviewer asked NicK 6.“Have you seen any UFOs since then?” - Interviewer asked NicK Ex2 Underline the correct answer He asked me when/if there were people living on Venus They wanted to know when the first spacecraft had been/has been launched She asked them how/who had been the first to step onto the moon They asked me which spacecraft has been/had been the first to explore Mars Students asked how/who the scientists explored other planets 9 Anh8 -unit11-12 He asked me what food people on other planets had eaten/ate She asked her teacher if/what UFO stood for Ex3 Change the following questions into reported speech questions ‘What are the essential conditions for human life?’ the teacher asked her students ‘Have humans been able to communicate with people on other planets?’ Samuel asked the scientist ‘Did the Roswell UFO incident take place in the U.S in June 1947?’ Nick asked the journalist ‘Who was the witness in the Roswell UFO incident?’ Vanessa asked her uncle ‘When will humans be able to travel from one planet to another more easily?’ the son asked his father ‘Why can’t people move to Mars immediately?’ Diane asked her mother Revision I Pronunciation Choose the word which has a different sound in the part underlined A develop B economic C enormous D become A archaeology B chemist C chat room D character A exhaust B house C honest D hour A Dutch B Russian C use D just A polluted B laughed C looked D hoped A washes B watches C encourages D provides A homework B brother C Monday D come 10 10 Anh8 -unit11-12 A mature B measure C pleasure D adventure A suggestion B action C creation D invention 10 A crossed B followed C fluttered D happened 11 A tear B bear C hear D fear 12 A.think B.through C.thing D.thumb 13 A ranked B gained C prepared D proved 14 A badminton B swallow C challenge D ballet 15 A teammate B reading C creating D seaside 16 A athlete B author C length D southern 17 A touch B foul C account D mount 18 A overlooks B beliefs C towards D rights II Grammar and vocabulary I Choose A, B, C, D for each gap in the following sentences Which TV programme ………… at 9p.m tomorrow? A.did you watch B.will you watch C will you be watching D you watch He tried very hard …………… the test yesterday A to finish B finish C finishing D finished He said he …… very hard and that was the key… his success A work/ to B worked/ to C work/ for D worked/ for 4.If you don’t understand body language, …………….breakdown may happen A communicate B communicative C communication D communicating 5.I don’t mind ………… A wait B waiting C to wait D waited Scientists say that people……… longer in the future A will live B live C are living D would live This job would be………… without the help of a computer A possible B impossible C wise D unwise 8.Future homes will take advantages … robots to chores 11 11 Anh8 -unit11-12 A at B.of C in D on Americans rarely shake hands to say goodbye, except business occasions A during B at C on D in 10 at someone is usually considered rude A Point B To point C To pointing D Pointing 11 The most common way of attracting someone’s attention is by A waving B to waving C to wave D wave 12 Lien told me that a biology teacher A she wants to become C she wanted to become B she will become D she wanted becoming 13 We reminded Lily late for our appointment the next day A to be not B not to be C to don’t be D don’t be 14 We with each other by mobile phone in 2050 A won’t be communicating C aren’t communicating B haven’t communicated D aren’t going to communicate 15 The teacher said we a week off on the occasion of the International Labor Day A will have B didn’t have C have D would have 16 Tomoko and Kiko said that they cycling the day after tomorrow A will go B have gone C would go D has gone * Choose A, B, C, D for each gap in the following sentences On Tet holiday, people often relatives, friends, and to the pagoda to pray for luck A visit/went B visit/go C visited/went D have visited/have gone When I meet Jim in the summer camp, he English for years already A was learning B learnt C has learnt D had learnt If I enough money, I will buy a new house A have B would have C had had D had If I _ where she lives, I would go and visit her immediately 12 12 Anh8 -unit11-12 A know B had known C knew D knows That bridge last September A is built B is build C was built D was build Food and medical supplies to the remote areas every year A is delivered B are delivered C have been delivered D has been delivered They have caused serious water pollution by dumping industrial waste the lake A in B on C at D into The Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the most famous wonders of the world A artificial B natural C temporary D modern Mary is watching a film She really likes it Mary is really in the film A to interest B interest C interested D interesting 11 The waste from the chemical factory is extremely A harmless B harmful C harm D unharmed II Give the correct form of the following verbs They ………………………(play) football at 10a.m tomorrow morning Scientists are planning ……………( send) people to explore Mars Last night, Peter went to the supermarket before he (go) home Many trees ( plant ) a long the streets every year The famous Sydney Opera House ( serve ) as an arts centre since 1973 I (watch) …………………… a science fiction film on TV at 00 tonight By the time I( arrive)………the airport, my husband( wait)……… for me for an hour If the trees(be not)……………………….watered daily, they will die We (save) …………… electricity if we didn’t pay much money 10 If we use water carefully, more people (have) ………… fresh water 11 That room (paint)………………………………at this time next week 12 He wouldn’t be ill if he ( not smoke)……………a lot 13 13 Anh8 -unit11-12 13 By the time the police (come)……………… , the thief (leave)…………………… 14 After I(finish)………………… the lesson, Lan went out 15 This house ( build)………………… in 2015 16 I (can/help) you translate this text into French if we had a dictionary 17 We (email) her if we had her address 18 If I (know) the answer, I wouldn't need to ask 19 If I have enough money, I (buy) a new car 20 At 8.30 a m tomorrow, scientists (do) some experiments to find out the way dolphins communicate with each other III Give the correct form of the word Thomas Edison was one of the greatest……… … of the world (invent) There are a lot of………… ….differences (culture ) …………… pollution has risen day by day (environment) There have been major new ………… in space reseach (develop) Sugar is not …………… food (health) There is still room for in your work (improve) The first experiment was , so we need to another one (succeed) IV There is a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence Find the mistake and correct it (1.0pt) Nick said that he wants to stay in Viet Nam longer A B C D It is predicted that all students have had e-books by 2050 A B C D III Reading Complete the following passage then answer the questions hard known interest telephone 14 14 Anh8 -unit11-12 Alexander Graham Bell is widely … .(1) as the inventor of the first telephone.He was born on March 3rd,1847 in Edinburgh,Scotland.When he was 23,Bell emigrated to Canada with his parents and the next year moved to the United States to teach deaf-mute children.He took great (2)… in transmitting the human voice.With his colleague Thomas Watson, Bell worked very (3)… .…… on the experimentation to invent devices such as the harmonic telegraph( used to send multiple messages overa single write ) and phonautograph( used to draw the shape of the sound waves).The first (4)…………… communication was said to have happened between Bell and Watson in 1876 while Bell was at one end of the line , and Watson worked on the telephone in another room The first transmitted words were,” Mr Watson , come here I want to see you.” 1.Who is Alexander Graham Bell? When did he move to Canada? What was he interested in ? What was the first telephone communication ? II Read the text and choose one word/ phrase from the list to fill each gap that activity get information informs says the field enormous addictive It is estimated that about three billion people use the Internet around the world Most people use the Internet to (1) _ or for entertainment A new study, however, shows us that almost ten percent of Internet users are using it so often that it is seriously harming their lives The study (2) that these people may find it difficult to stop using the Internet because they have become addicted Someone who is addicted finds it extremely difficult to stop doing (3) According to a psychologist in (4) _, thirty percent of Internet users claim that they use the Internet to escape 15 15 Anh8 -unit11-12 from their problems The study also shows that having a chat, or discussion, with strangers on the Internet is one of the most (5) _ activities * Answer the questions about you How many people use the Internet around the world? →……………………………………………………………………………… Why can’t many people stop using the Internet? →……………………………………………………………………………… IV Writing I Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meanings Nam said “I am told to be at school before o’clock” ……………………… ……………………………………………………………………… Thu said “All the students will have a meeting next week” ……………………………….……………………………………………………………… The teacher said “All the homework must be done carefully” …………………………………………….………………………………………………… Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend” ……………………………………………… ……………………………………………… “ I am doing an experiment now” He said …………………………………………… ………………………………………… II Rewrite the following sentences so that their meaning stays the same, using the words given “We don’t open the laboratory today,” Mr.Minh said → Mr Minh said ………………………………………………………………… “ The film will begin at seven o’clock,” they told me → They told me………………………………………………………………… The doctor advised me to have a rest → The doctor suggested………………………………………………………… 16 16 Anh8 -unit11-12 The only reason the party was a success was that a famous film star attended → Had it not……………………………………………………………………… TEST I Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest (6pts) A exhaust B hour C honest D house A frightened B stamped C walked D laughed A badminton B swallow C challenge D ballet A goes B watches C misses D brushes A mention B question C action D education A homework B brother C monday D come II Choose the words that have the different stress from the others.(4pts) A chemist B attend C technique D programme A reality B unable C enormous D benefit A historic B physical C aquatic D botanical A village B prevent C earthquake D shelter II Choose the correct answer to complete the sentences.(20pts) I think I soccer with my friends this time next weekend A am going to play B will be playing C are playing D was playing After three hours of considering, we have decided .the final decision A making B to make C to making D make Good teachers usually have effective teaching A techniques B technology C science D researcher I ask you a question? A must B will C may D The teacher the students that they should make contribution to protecting the environment by saving paper and recycling things 17 17 Anh8 -unit11-12 A said B asked C forced D told He in Da Lat for ten years A lives B has lived C is living D will have lived They decided to go out it rained heavily A but B and C although D because John is interested the history of Vietnam A in B with C to D on If we use water………, more people will have cleaner water A care B carefully C careless D carelessly 10.Water pollution make some aquatic animals…… A dying B to die C die D died 11 English is an …… language in Singapore A office B official C officer D officially 12 She prefers English ……France A to B for C at D in 13 Three hundred people were left … by the earthquake A homely B unhomely C homeless D homeness 14 Many fish in my lake have died because of the ………… water A pollute B pollution C polluted D polluting 15 My teacher always gives us a clear ……… A explain B explained C explanatory D explanation 16 The Statue of Liberty is a major monument in New York which …… freedom A attracts B symbolises C decide D understand 17 What can be done to protect people from …… disasters? A environment B environmental C environmentally D environmentalist 18 He said he worked very hard and that was the key…… his success A to B for C of D on 18 18 Anh8 -unit11-12 19 If the teacher were now here, we …… him the difference …… “science” and “technology” A would ask/ between B would asked/ between C would ask/ among D would asked/ among 20 After three hours of considering, we have decided …… the final decision A making B to make C to making D make IV Supply the corect tense or form of the verb in parentheses.(10pts) Chess (play) .for around two thousand years My uncle (not/ be) out of his house since he bought a color TV I (watch) …………………… a science fiction film on TV at 00 tonight Nam (watch) .TV now He said that he (go) to Ha Noi the next day By the time I arrived the airport, my husband( wait)…… … for me for an hour If the trees (be not)……………………….watered daily, they will die Many houses( destroy)………………………in the hurricane last night in Nghe An The doctor advised him (give up) smoking 10 If the students reviewed all lessons, They(do)………………… the test well V Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence.(8pts) Both French and English are .languages in Canada (OFFICE) Scotland is a land and this is noted for its rich and interesting history (LEGEND) There are many tourist in London such as British Museum, London Eye and Tower of London (ATTRACT) 4.They enjoy the atmosphere here (PEACE) 5.The between Vietnam and America is good (FRIEND) 6.The of lakes, rivers, oceans or underwater is water pollution CONTAMINATE Are all types of pollution to the health of humans and animals? HARM Examples of primary are exhaust fumes from cars, POLLUTE 19 19 Anh8 -unit11-12 soot from smoke and ash from volcanic eruption VI Read this passage and answer the questions (4pts) Thomas Edison was one of the greatest inventors of the world He was responsible for more than one thousand inventions including the electric light bulb and the record player He also created the world’s first industrial research laboratory Edison was born in 1847 in Ohio, USA When he was 10 years old, he set up a small laboratory after he had read a science book his mother showed him In 1869, he borrowed some money and began to make inventions In 1876 he built a new laboratory so that he could spend all his time inventing He planned to turn out minor inventions every ten days and “big trick” every six months He developed many devices that brought great benefits to people’s life He once said that the value of an idea lay in the using of it Edison died in 1931, after having a remarkably productive life Who was Thomas Edison? ………… ……………………………………………………………………………… When and where was he born? ………………………………………………………………………………………… What did he invent? …… …………………………………………………………………………………… Did he build a new laboratory in 1876? …… …………………………………………………………………………………… VII Read the passage and the tasks that follow.(4pts) THE GREAT HANSHIN EARTHQUAKE The Great Hanshin earthquake, or the Kobe earthquake as it is more commonly known oversea, was an earthquake in Japan that measured 7.3 on the Japan Meteorological Agency magnitude scale It occurred on January 17th, 1995 at 5:46 a.m In the southern part of Hyogo Prefectures, and lasted for approximately 20 seconds The epicenter of the earthquake was on the northern end of Awaji Island near Kobe, a cosmopolitan city of over 1.5 million people A total of 6,434 people, mainly in the city of Kobe, lost their lives 20 20 Anh8 -unit11-12 Additionally, it caused approximately ten trillion yen in damage It was the worst earthquake in Japan since the Great Kanto earthquake in 1923, which claimed 140,000 lives The word “oversea” in line is closest in meaning to A abroad B at sea C by sea The word “occurred” in line refers to _ A ended B happened C started It is stated in the passage that the number of deaths in the city of Kobe _ A was greater than of the Great Kanto earthquake B was not as high as in the Great Kanto earthquake C exceeded that of any known earthquake The northern end of Awaji Island was the place where _ A the effects of the earthquake were felt most strongly B there was no damage to people and property C 1.5 million people lost their lives VIII Rewrite the sentences below without changing their original meaning (10pts) “I like to physics experiment.”, said Nam ->Nam said………………………………………………………………… “We will leave Viet Nam tomorrow”, said the foreigners ->The ………………………………………………………………… “Where is the post office?”, said the old lady ->The ……………………………………………………………… “Do you speak other languages?”- Mr Baker asked me ->Mr Baker ………………………………………………………………… They will build a new hospital here -> A new hospital …………………………….…………… …………… They often went to Vung Tau at weekends -> They used…………………………………………… She last visited her cousin months ago 21 21 Anh8 -unit11-12 ->She hasn’t……………………………………………… Although they are short, they still love playing sport ->Inspite of…………………………………………………………… Alexander GB invented the first telephone ->The first telephone 10 People had evacuated before the rescue workers came ->After 11.The air is polluted because there are too many vehicles here ->If 12 Acid rain is dangerous Tree’s leaves are damaged -> Because of 13 We can't the job if we don't get help ->Unless 14->The sounds from a vacuum cleaner can result in permanent hearing loss (Using “lead”) ->The sounds 22 22 ... help of a computer A possible B impossible C wise D unwise 8. Future homes will take advantages … robots to chores 11 11 Anh8 -unit1 1 -12 A at B.of C in D on Americans rarely shake hands to say... environmental C environmentally D environmentalist 18 He said he worked very hard and that was the key…… his success A to B for C of D on 18 18 Anh8 -unit1 1 -12 19 If the teacher were now here, we …… him... have C had had D had If I _ where she lives, I would go and visit her immediately 12 12 Anh8 -unit1 1 -12 A know B had known C knew D knows That bridge last September A is built B is

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