... articulation produced by the vibration of any articulator, a series of vibrations. The place of articulation defines both the area of the oral-pharyngeal vocal tract where the constriction is ... the manner and the place of articulation of the consonants in the two languages. For instances, both of the languages share the place and manner in articulating many consonants, such as /p, b, ... (bilabial- stop, nasal, approximant), /k, Ν/ (velar- stop, nasal), /f, v/ (labiodental- fricative), /j/ (palatal- approximant), /n, l/ (alveolar- nasal, lateral approximant), /s, z/ (alveolar-...