Switching Theory: Architecture and Performance in Broadband ATM Networks phần 2 pptx

... reductions in the period 20 08 -20 20;  inclusion of new sector as aviation and aluminium sector; Sustainable Growth and Applications in Renewable Energy Sources 22 to be an inherent property ... lifting to higher altitudes and rain, iv) tidal energy is based on the earth-moon gravitational energy and stored in ocean movement, Sustainable Growth...

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... discussed in Sections 2 and 3. Specifically, the tight coupling between routing and wavelength assignment remains, and even becomes stronger: in the absence of wavelength conver- sion the same wavelength ... G. Sahin and M. Azizoglu. Multicast routing and wavelength assignment in wide-area networks. In Proceedings of SPIE, volume 3531, pages 196 20 8, Novem...

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... of development planning and a summary of the development planning frameworks that currently seem most critical in guiding the development planning process in sub- Saharan Africa. 3 .2. When planning ... 1999 20 00 Source: World Bank (20 02c) Graph 2. 3. Trends in GNI per capita (US$) in the 1990s Sub- Saharan Africa excluding South Africa excluding South...

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... the main development planning framework in Uganda and is supposed to guide budget planning, sector planning and district planning. As mentioned in Chapter 3, the link between the PEAP and the ... reference to urban development and the concomitant need for investment in urban services and infrastructure. 116 DEVELOPMENT PLANNING AND HIV/AIDS IN SUB- SAHARAN...

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... class="bi x0 y1 w0 h0" alt="" 182 DEVELOPMENT PLANNING AND HIV/AIDS IN SUB- SAHARAN AFRICA Assessing the link between rural development planning and HIV/AIDS in the Rural Development Framework Objectives Deliberate ... Renewing Development in Sub- Saharan Africa, Routledge, London, pp. 215-229 Belshaw D and Livingstone I (2002), Development in Sub- Saha...

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... Networks 16 8 6 .1. 1. Crossbar and basic banyan networks 16 8 6 .1. 1 .1. Basic structures 16 8 6 .1. 1.2. Performance 16 9 6 .1. 2. Enhanced banyan networks 17 2 6 .1. 2 .1. Structures 17 2 6 .1. 2.2. Performance 17 5 6.2. ... Chapter 8 ATM Switching with Non-Blocking Multiple-Queueing Networks 2 81 8 .1. Combined Input–Output Queueing 284 8 .1. 1. Basic architec...

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... one r 1 r 3 12… r 2 ,, ,{} This document was created with FrameMaker 4.0.4 net_th_rear Page 91 Tuesday, November 18, 1997 4 :37 pm Switching Theory: Architecture and Performance in Broadband ATM Networks Achille ... ϕ M r 1 r 3 ϕ M 2min r 1 r 3 ,()2–= ϕ M n 1 r 1 = r 1 ϕ M min r 1 r 3 ()1= r 1 r 3 abab,,,,() baba,,,,() ij 2 i 3 j 4 i 5 ,,,,, j i 2 j 3 i...

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... traditional switching Figure 4. 11. Dilation factor in non-blocking PDBN 64 64 K d 8= C N 2 N 2 log 2 2 n 2 2 = N 2 N 2 log K d u= N 16 256= 244 2 242 248 42 248 842 248 16 842 N=16 N=32 N= 64 N=128 N=256 12 345 678stage: 22ì NNì 1 ... created with FrameMaker 4. 0 .4 net_th_snb Page 127 Tuesday, November 18, 1997 4: 32 pm Switching Theory: Architecture and Pe...

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... ban_mindep Page 168 Monday, November 10, 1997 8:22 pm Chapter 6 ATM Switching with Minimum-Depth Blocking Networks Architectures and performance of interconnection networks for ATM switching ... to ATM switching in which each switching element is provided with an internal queueing capability. Section 6.3 discusses how a set of internally unbuffered networks can...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 12:20

... 1997 4:24 pm 2 36 ATM Switching with Non-Blocking Single-Queueing Networks 7.1.2. Performance analysis The performance of the basic architecture of an ATM switch with input queueing (IQ) is now ... 8:22 pm 204 ATM Switching with Minimum-Depth Blocking Networks 6. 3. Networks with Unbuffered Parallel Switching Planes In the previous section it has been shown how a...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 12:20

... 0.588 0.5 87 2 0.842 0 .75 7 0 .72 5 0 .71 0 0 .70 2 0.699 0.6 97 0.6 97 4 0.910 0.842 0.815 0.803 0 .79 8 0 .79 5 0 .79 4 0 .79 4 8 0.952 0.916 0.893 0.882 0. 878 0. 877 0. 877 0. 875 16 0. 976 0.9 67 0.951 0.938 0.936 ... 18, 19 97 4:24 pm 278 ATM Switching with Non-Blocking Single-Queueing Networks [Gup93] A.K. Gupta, L.O. Barbosa, N.D. Georganas, Switching modules for ATM...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 12:20

... 8: 38 pm Combined Input–Output Queueing 307 An example of packet switching taking place in slot m is shown in Figure 8. 19 for . The state equations are now given by (8. 17) Figure 8. 18. Loss performance ... delay performance. 8. 3. Combined Input-Shared Queueing The model of a non-blocking ATM switch with combined input-shared queueing is given by Figure 8. 1 assuming ,...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 12:20

... Architecture and Performance in Broadband ATM Networks Achille Pattavina Copyright â 199 8 John Wiley & Sons Ltd ISBNs: 0-471 -96 338-0 (Hardback); 0-470-84 191 -5 (Electronic) 372 ATM Switching with ... 1024= nN 2 log= defl_net Page 3 69 Tuesday, November 18, 199 7 4:14 pm Chapter 9 ATM Switching with Arbitrary-Depth Blocking Networks We have seen in Cha...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 12:20

... –    Li– Geom L()D 1 B o ⁄⁄⁄ p q 0.5= p q 0.99= C 9= 10 -10 10 -9 10 -8 10 -7 10 -6 10 -5 10 -4 10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 1 10 100 Output queue - C=9 Cell loss probability, π q p q =0.5 ... FrameMaker 4.0.4 app_que Page 391 Monday, November 10, 1997 8:55 pm Switching Theory: Architecture and Performance in Broadband ATM Networks Achille Pattavi...

Ngày tải lên: 14/08/2014, 12:20