Encyclopedia of Smart Materials (Vols 1 and 2) - M Schwartz (2002) Episode 7 doc

... Properties of the structure Mass m 1 = 16 .76 76 m 2 = 16 .76 76 m 3 = 16 .76 76 unit: kg Stiffness k 1 = 915 8 .7 k 2 = 13 084 k 3 = 36635 unit: N /m m 1 m 1 k 1 k 2 k 3 k 3 m 3 m 3 k 2 k 1 m 2 m 2 Element 1 Element ... DYNAMICS DTF RTF DTF RTF 10 1 10 0 10 1 10 2 10 −6 10 −4 −4 −2 0 2 4 10 0 10 −2 10 2 Frequency (Hz) 10 1 10 0 10...

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... Pandey, and P. Beauchamp. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 10 2: 314 9 (19 80). 17 . G. Wulff and J. Vietmeier. Makromol. Chem. 19 0: 17 27 17 35 (19 89). 18 . J. Mathew-Krotz and K.J. Shea. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 11 8: 815 4– 815 5 ... µg/mL (68) cAMP DMASVBP+HEMA 0 .1 10 0 M (69) Conductometry Atrazine DEAEM 0. 01 0.5 mg/L (70 ) Amperometry Morphine MAA 0 .1 10 µg/mL ( 71 ) Luminescence PMP E...

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... = N  n =1 | V(n)|, (1) Table 1. Average µ, Minimum I min , Maximum I max, and Standard Deviation σ of Output µ I min I max σ Elastic soft or elastic firm 0.93 0.8 1. 0 0 .11 Elastic firm 1. 72 1. 0 3.4 0 .75 Hard ... Concentration (mM) Sample Proposed Method F-kit method Serum 1 2.03 2.02 Serum 2 1. 44 1. 36 Serum 3 2.80 2.86 Serum 4 1. 75 1. 67 Sour milk 1 63.8 61. 4 So...

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... Fresh-Check A20 81. 3 19 .4 19 Fresh-Check A40 81. 7 19 .5 19 Fresh-Check B 21 88.0 21. 0 19 Fresh-Scan -1 8 11 3 .1 27 19 Fresh-Scan- 41 85.8 20.5 19 ,20 Fresh-Scan-68 82.5 19 .7 19 ,20 a Vitsab was formerlly ... 3–0 Perforated Composite (3 -1 ) Ceramic-Air-Polymer Composite ( 1- 1-3 ) Particles in a Polymer ( 0-3 ) PVDF Composite Model ( 0-3 ) Ceramic Rods in...

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... T1: FCH PB0 9 1- C2-Drv January 12 , 2002 1: 0 COMPOSITES, SURVEY 263 h 1 h 1 h 1 h 1 h 1 h 1 h 1 h 1 1.5 h 1 h 1 h 1 1.5 h 1 1.5 h 1 h 1 h 1 h 1 1.5 h 1 h 1 h 1 h 1 1.5 h 1 h 1 1.5 h 1 1.5 h 1 h 1 h 1 h 1 h 1 h 1 h 1 h 1 h 1 +λ +λ −λ +λ −λ +λ −λ −λ 90° 90° 90° 90° 90° 0° 0° 0° 90° 90° 0° 0° 90° 0° 90° 0° 90° 90° 0° 0° 90° 90°...

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... 1: 0 CURE AND HEALTH MONITORING 309 0.6 0.4 0.2 −0.2 −0.4 −0.6 −0.8 1. 2 1. 4 1 0 Voltage (V)Voltage (V) Impact-time Impact-time 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Time (ms) Time (ms) Damage 0 .7 0.5 0.3 0 .1 −0 .1 −0.3 −0.5 −0 .7 8 ... attractive as smart materials and as components of smart systems. ELECTROCERAMICS AND SMART SYSTEMS The term smart suggests emulation of l...

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... Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 14 01 (19 94). 86. S. Bhattacharya and S.N.G. Acharya, Chem. Mater. 11 : 312 1 (19 99). 87. S. Kobayashi, K. Hanabusa, M. Suzuki, M. Kimura, and H. Shirai, Chem. Lett. 10 77 ... Shirai, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 13 82 (19 93). 69. S K. Chang and A.D. Hamilton, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 11 0: 13 18 (19 88). 70 . P. Tecilla, V. Jubian, and A.D. Hamilton,...

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... N,N  -diphenyl- N,N  -di -m- tolyl -1 , 1  -biphenyl-4,4  -diamine (TPD) 27 (79 ), N,N  -1 - naphthyl-N,N  -diphenyl -1 , 1  -biphenyl-4,4  -diam- ine (NPD) 28 (80), 1, 3,5-tris(2  -anthracyl-4  -methoxy- phenylamino)benzene ... for brittle materials. In Figure 7. Stress–strain response of PVDF (direc- tion 2) (20). Sample 1 Sample 2 Sample 3 4 10 7 3 10 7 2 10...

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... Irie, Macromolecules 23: 15 7 15 19 (19 90). 10 8. M. Irie, Y. Misumi, and T. Tanaka, Polymer 34: 45 31 4535 (19 93). 10 9. N. Monji and A.S. Hoffman, Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. 14 : 10 7 12 0 (19 87) . 11 0. Q ... class of smart materials. ” There is no standard definition for smart materials, and terms such as intelli- gent materials, smart materials, adaptive mat...

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