Approach to language testing pot

... Approach to language testing: traditional vs. communicative testing Instructor: Students:Trương viên Hà Thị An Nguyễn Thị Tiến ... students–Finding out about proficiencyA systematic testing component is an essential part of every language program and is used to measure:• Language proficiency •Placement •Diagnosis• ... Thị An Nguyễn Thị Tiến Nguyễn Thị Thu Hương Nguyễn Thị SươngReview: •Purposes of testing: –Finding out about achievement –Finding out about learning difficulties–Encouraging...

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Deductive Approach to Dependency Parsing∗" potx

... head” for thesentence. In order for the algorithm to parse sen-tences correctly, we will need to deﬁne D-rules to allow w0 to be linked to the real sentence head.3.3 ES99 (Eisner and Satta, ... words. This is an alterna-tive to constituency parsing, which tries to ﬁnd a di-vision of the sentence into segments (constituents)which are then broken up into smaller constituents.Dependency ... used to decide whether a step linking wordsa and b (i.e., having a → b as a side condition) isexecuted or not, and probabilities can be attached to items in order to assign different weights to...

Being wise with waste: the EU’s approach to waste management potx

... waste: the EU’s approach to waste managementENV-09-029_brochure-waste-ok.indd cov:1 22/11/10 11:29— 12 —Being wise with waste: the EU’s approach to waste managementMoving towards a recycling ... up in landﬁ ll.10 tips on how to be less wastefulBeing wise with waste: the EU’s approach to waste management— 10 —Being wise with waste: the EU’s approach to waste managementENV-09-029_brochure-waste-ok.indd ... in your area that will be happy to take it oﬀ your hands.Being wise with waste: the EU’s approach to waste managementBeing wise with waste: the EU’s approach to waste management— 11 —ENV-09-029_brochure-waste-ok.indd...

Báo cáo khoa học: "A MODULAR APPROACH TO STORY GENERATION" potx

... second story to be interwoven with those of the first, according to the rules identified in the original study. The Story Structure Rules use these features to generate complex stories to the ... features, delete and move, to generate the story summary to the level of discourse. Deletion is managed via the delete - 221 - A MODULAR APPROACH TO STORY GENERATION Lyn Pemberton School of Cognitive ... program to represent the structure of the stories it produces. At the moment, a complex story consists of just two simple stories. The program generates stories by choosing one of the complex_story...

Báo cáo khoa học: "A Term Recognition Approach to Acronym Recognition" pot

... Approach to Acronym RecognitionNaoaki Okazaki∗Graduate School of InformationScience and TechnologyThe University of Tokyo7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo113-8656 Japanokazaki@mi.ci.i.u-tokyo.ac.jpSophia ... fornuclear factor-kappa B). Ambiguity and variationpresent a challenge for any text mining system,since acronyms have not only to be recognised, buttheir variants have to be linked to the same ... Hidden Markov model (HMM) techniques are used to model families of biological sequences.HMM Hexamethylmelamine (HMM) is a cytotoxic agentdemonstrated to have broad antitumor activity.HMN Hereditary...

College writing A personal approach to academic writing pot

... distinctive uses to which you can put your writing: to communicate, to imagine, and to explore.WRITING TO COMMUNICATEIt is easiest to describe writing as communication because this is the use to which ... problem to solve), an outline can give you a clear direction, a goaltoward which to write. To make an outline, you list ideas according to their relative weight: some ideas are equal to others ... ITHE WRITERUSING LANGUAGE We use language all the time for many reasons. We use it to meet, greet,and persuade people ;to ask and answer questions ;to pose and solve prob-lems; to argue, explain,...

Báo cáo " Approach to deductive database " pot

... allows to convert explicit knowledge to tacit one. Here they have learning activities; • Process of externalization allows to convert tacit knowledge to explicit one. It uses models, hypotheses; ... Knowledge activities focus to tacit knowledge, connect knowledge activity to knowledge conversion : • Process of socialization allows to convert tacit knowledge to other tacit one. The process ... relational model, 1970. These models allows to describe and to manipulate data. Database management systems have functions permitting to design, to build database applications. After the year...

Báo cáo khoa học: "An Entity-Level Approach to Information Extraction" pot

... mentionsas non-role bearing, only recall is critical to men-tion extraction. To adapt INDEP to this setting, weﬁrst use a binary classiﬁer trained to distinguishrole-bearing mentions. The baseline ... mention-leveldiscriminative approach by up to 20%.1 IntroductionTemplate-ﬁlling information extraction (IE) sys-tems must merge information across multiple sen-tences to identify all role ﬁllers ... integral to accurate role identi-ﬁcation, to our knowledge no model has been pro-posed which jointly models these phenomena.In this work, we describe an entity-centered ap-proach to template-ﬁlling...

Báo cáo khoa học: "KNOWLEDGE ENGINEERING APPROACH TO MORPHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS" pot

... automata. We could also apply productions to consonant gradation. However, since a Finnish word can have at most two stems (weak and strong), MORFIN trades storage for computation and stores ... contexts' indicate 0 to 2 left- contextual letters. The operation POSTULATE separates a recognized segment, attaches an interpretation to it, and proceeds to the indi- cated automata ('next'). ... grade. All other morphological knowledge is stored in MORFIN in an active form as rules. In MORFIN, input words are totally analyzed before a reference to the lexicon happens. Con- sequently,...

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