nanofabrication principles, capabilities and limits, 2008, p 351

... lithography—the successor to optical lithography? Intel Technol. J. 1998. Q3’98 :p. 1. 9. Colburn, M., et al., Step and flash imprint lithography: A new approach to high-resolution patterning. Proc. SPIE ... Self-assembly and nanoelectronics. IEEE Comput., 2001. 34(1): pp. 34–43. 12. Cui, Z., Micro -Nanofabrication Technologies and Applications. 2006, Springer. 6 1 Introduction Chapter...

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... fluorescent property nor its relationship with Lignum nephriticum. 16 In fact, Safford suggested that Monardes’ fluorescent wood sample was from a large Philip- pine tree (a Pterocarpus)andthataMexicanPterocarpus ... out a 5-year exploration of the natural history and native traditions of New Spain, Peru and Philippines. This was the first scientific expedition in a modern sense, carefully pl...

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... PotentialRenormalization 276 11.3 ApplicationofthePotentialRenormalization 278 11.3.1 ApplicationtoMelting Behaviorof Si 278 11.3.2 ApplicationtoCu–AuPhaseDiagram 282 11.3.3 ApplicationtoTransitionandNobleMetals ... OptimizationofTime-DividedLaserScanning 300 12.2.4 CooperativeControlofMicromanipulators 302 12.2.5 OpticallyDrivenMicropump 303 12.2.6 ConceptofAll-OpticallyControlledBiochip 307...

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... schematically in Fig. 9 and more explicitly with the example circuits of Figs. 2 and 3. The pullup and 16 T. Hogg and G. Snider AND crossbar OR crossbar pullup crossbar inputs outputs pulldown crossbar Fig. ... single output wire. Another implementation is to decompose 10 T. Hogg and G. Snider (a) (b) output output output output Fig. 4. Logic gates: a 4-input AND, and the same...

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... fluid is kept circulating to prevent particle settling, millimeter- or micrometer-sized particles would wear out pipes, pumps, and bear- ings. Furthermore, such particles are not applicable to ... well-mixed and uniformly dispersed nanofluid is needed for successful production or reproduction of enhanced properties and interpretation of experimental data. For nanofluids prepared by the two...

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... Zhou, and J. J. Pan, “Novel designs for sampled grating based multiplexers-demultiplexers”, Opt. Lett., Vol. 24, No. 21, pp. 1457–1459, 1999. 6. P. Petropoulos, M. Ibsen, M. N. Zervas, and D. ... proposed method and the transfer matrix method respectively, and shown in Fig. 3(a) and Fig. 3(b). Obviously, Fig. 3(a) presents a clear picture of dependence of reflection spectrum en...

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... the employed protein dissolved in an appropriate solvent (35,36). Exemplarily, lyophilized Sfl is dissolved in HFIP and cast on a surface like polyethylene (PE). After evaporation of HFIP, the ... sitting-drop vapor diffusion plates, for example, CrysChem plates (Hampton Research, Aliso Viejo, CA, http://www.hamptonresearch.com/) and CompactClover plates (Jena Bioscience, Jena, Germa...

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... Sensor and Actuator Workshop, Hilton Head Island, SC, 4À8 June, 2000, pp. 105À110. 4. H. Lo¨ we, V. Hessel and A. Muller, ‘‘Microreactors. prospects already achieved and possible misuse,’’ Pure Applied ... v, the pressure field p, and the temperature field T. Fluid properties, depending on the thermodynamic state (pressure p and temperature T) such as density, viscosity, thermal co...

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... for Peace and Security Series This Series presents the results of scientifi c meetings supported under the NATO Programme: Science for Peace and Security (SPS). The NATO SPS Programme supports ... approach are designed towards specific interactions, and therefore to allow a specific measurement which relies exclusively upon the special properties and periodicity of the metal nano-is...

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... reference handbook that first summarizes terms and definitions, most important phenomena, regulations, and experimental and the- oretical tools discovered in physics, chemistry, technology and the application ... initio (approach, theory, calculations) ab initio (approach, theory, calculations) – Latin meaning ‘‘from the beginning’’. It supposes that primary postulates, also called first...

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