- Grammar/ Structures : Conditional type 1,2
- Teaching aids needed : paper sheet with exercises. + written test 60 mins B. Procedures.
• Warm up: - Greeting - Class stability
- Check and correct students’ homework 7.
I. Conditional type 1 : ( Câu điều kiện loại 1 ) T. writes sentences on board:
If it rains , we will cancel the trip If you feel tired, you can take a rest.
T. asks sts to give form Form :
If clause Main clause
S + Ve/es ….. S + will/ can / may/ (not )… + V
Don’t / doesn’t + V…
Be ( not ) => is / am / are ( not)…
Usage : câu điều kiện loại 1 diễn tả hành đông có thể xẩy ra ở hiên tại hoặc tương lai.
Hurry up , or you will be late for work.
If you don’t hurry up, you will be late for work.
* Note :
If not Unless
Khẳng định khẳng định ( mệnh đề chính ngược lại ) Phủ định khẳng định ( mệnh đề chính giữ nguyên ) Example :
If your sister doesn’t study harder , she will fail the exam.
Unless your sister studies harder, she will fail the exam If it rains , we will not go out
Unless it rains, we will go out.
II. Conditional type 2 : ( Câu điều kiện loại 2 ) T. writes sentences on board:
If it didn’t rain , we would play football this afternoon What would you do if you were a billionaire?
T. asks sts to give form
Form :
If clause Main clause
S + Ved/2 ….. S + would/ could (not )… + V
Didn’t + V…
Be ( not ) => were ( not)…
Usage : câu điều kiện loại 2 diễn tả hành đông không thể xẩy ra ở hiên tại ( trái ngược với thực tế hiện tại. )
EXERCISES 8 I. Chọn đáp án đúng nhất.
1. “Would you mind if we ___you by your first name?” -“Not at all. Please call me Tom.”
A. called B. call C. calling D. want to call
2. She can’t get home ___ she has no money.
A. unless B. if C. until D. without
3. If we took the 10:30 train, ___ too early.
A. we would arrive B. we should arrive C. we will arrive D. we may arri ve
4. It’s very crowded here. I wish there ___ so many people.
A. aren’t B. weren’t C. haven’t been D. isn’t
5. I wouldn’t go there at night if I ___ you.
A. am B. was C. were D. had been
6. If I ___ get a pole, I’ll go fishing.
A. can B. could C. may D. might
7. If they had enough time, they ___ head south.
A. will B. can C. must D. might
8. If you ___ a choice, which country would you visit?
A. have B. had C. have had D. will have
9. Trees won’t grow ___ there is enough water.
A. if B. when C. unless D. as
10. If you ___ to be chosen for the job, you’ll have to be experienced in the field.
A. want B. wanted C. had wanted D. wants
11. The patient could not recover unless he ___ an operation. [undergo: pass through]
A. had undergone B. would undergo C. underwent D. was undergoing 12. If she ___ him, she would be very happy.
A. would meet B. will meet C. is meeting D. should meet
13. If I had enough money, I ___ abroad to improve my English.
A. will go B. would go C. should goD. should have to go 14. If it ___ convenient, let’s go out for a drink tonight.
A. be B. is C. was D. were
15. If you ___ time, please write to me.
A. have B. had C. have had D. has
16. If it ___ tomorrow, we may postpone going on a picnic.
A. rains B. will rain C. shall rain D. raining
17. If only I ___ him now.
A. see B. saw C. have seen D. seen
18. I wish it ___ a holiday today.
A. were B. will be C. is D. had been
II. Chia động từ cho trong ngoặc các câu dưới đây.
1. If I study hard, I ( pass)……….. the exams.
2. If the sun (shine)………….., we will walk to the town.
3. If he has a temperature, he ( see ………..)the doctor 4. If my friends come, I (be) ………..very happy.
5. If she (earn)………… a lot of money, she will fly to New York.
6. If we (travel)………… to London, we will visit the museums.
7. If you wear sandals in the mountains, you ( slip)………… on the rocks.
8. If Rita forgets her homework, the teacher (give)……….. her a low mark.
9. If they go to the disco, they ( listen)………….. to loud music.
10. If you (wait)………… a minute, I will ask my parents.
11. If I came home earlier, I ( prepare) …………..dinner.
12. If we (live)……….. in Rome, Francesco would visit us.
13. If Tim and Tom were older, they ( play) ………in our hockey team.
14. If he (be )…………. my friend, I would invite him to my birthday party.
15. If Susan (study)………… harder, she would be better at school.
16. If they( have )………… enough money, they would buy a new car.
17. If you (do) ……….a paper round, you would earn a little extra money.
18. If Michael ( get )………..more pocket money, he would ask Doris out for dinner.
19. If we hurried, we ( catch) …………..the bus.
20. If it rained, Nina (take) …………an umbrella with her.