2.2. Overview of natural and socio-economic conditions in Bac Ninh city 23 1. Natural condition
2.2.2. Social and economic conditions
In 2013, the city has a population of 183,828. Of which, 157,196 people in the city (85.51%), the natural population growth rate is 11 ‰. In general, population distribution is uneven among commune and ward administrative units; The average density of the whole city is about 2225 people / km2. In urban areas, where there are many conditions for economic development, infrastructure system is synchronous, the population density is often high such as: Tien An ward 20,237 people / km2; 908 people per km2; The lowest level in Nam Son commune is 855 people / km2.
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Table 2.5. Population of Bac Ninh city in years Unit: people
Area 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Urban 96.647 121.137 124.937 127.896 157.196
Rural 68.617 48.407 49.884 50.232 26.632
Total 165.264 169.544 174.821 178.128 183.828 (Source: Bac Ninh Statistical Office in 2013)
The total number of trained social workers in the whole city is about 44.1%
of the total population, equivalent to 70,084 people. The quality of human resources is primarily through education and, in particular, technical expertise. According to the survey, the city which is science and technology labor accounted for about 40%
of the working-age population, higher than the provincial average; The unemployment rate in urban areas is about 4.4% and the rate of working time in rural areas is about 82%.
b) Economy
According to the report on socio-economic development in Bac Ninh city in 2013, the average GDP growth rate reached 16.89%, an increase of 0.39% against the plan.
Economic structure: Trade - Services accounted for 47.2%; Industry - Construction 48.4%; Agriculture 4.4%.
The total value of industrial production in the province reached VND 9,866.6 billion, equaling 101.7% of the plan (up to 22.33% over the same period in 2012).
Production value of agriculture, forestry and fishery reached 2.45,7 billion VND, equaling 101% of the plan.
Revenue: State budget revenue reached 651.1 billion VND, equaling 105% of the provincial budget and 98% of the city budget (Population- Economy-Culture- Society of Bac Ninh province ).
c) Culture – education
The size of the disciplines studied, developed and expanded.
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Preschools: 24 schools, in which kindergartens have 6825 students, kindergartens are 3291 students ; elementary school: 22 schools with 11,272 students;
Lower secondary school: 19 schools with 9274 students. The quality of education has been improved substantially and the Department of Education and Training is considered as a strong unit in quality education in all disciplines. For Preschool:
100% of children are obedient children, polite.
Perception: (for 5-year-old children) 99% of children have good knowledge. For elementary school: full implementation reached 99.9%. For junior high school students, the average grade is 0.6%, the average grade and the lower grade of 0.1%
(compared to the same period last year). The quality of culture in both primary and secondary schools has positive changes.
There are 1,314 teachers on the payroll, 366 teachers in the contract staff. The quality of teacher has been improved. The number of excellent teachers in the provincial level is 69, of which 18 are excellent (highest in the province). The conditions for education continue to be strengthened in the direction of standardization. In 2013 there are three schools that met national standards, bringing the total number of standard schools of the city to 43/65. To formulate and implement the project on development of the city's education and training in the 2010-2015 period.
Cultural activities: Movement to build cultural families, villages, cultural streets are maintained. In 2012, there were 35,895 37,238 households registered for cultural titles (= 96.4%), of which 34,652/37,238 households reached cultural families (=
91.7%); 108 out of 108 villages and towns registered to receive the title of culture (100%); There are 69 villages in the city achieving the title of Culture in 2012 (63%).
In 2012, Bac Ninh City has 03 monuments named "Historical - Cultural vestiges":
Archaeological vestige, Pottery temple, Thanh Lang pagoda - Van An and Hang Ma temple - Tien An ward . .
+ Medical care
The city has provincial general hospitals and private general hospitals, preventive medicine centers and 19 medical stations with 103 beds. In addition, there are more than 131 medical facilities. The area of medical facilities is 22.92 ha, average
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1.55m2 / person. Despite many difficulties in the past years due to material degradation, the medical conditions for the people are still limited, but the health sector has tried to overcome and achieve encouraging results.
+ Cultural and social work - physical training and sports
The city's cultural and information activities have made positive changes, contributing significantly to improve the spiritual life of the people. Every year, the city maintains cultural activities and religious activities through the cultural activities of the family, the traditional festivals and cultural nuances of the Kinh Bac area such as Ba Chua Kho temple festival, Ham Long Pagoda, Dien village festival.
+ Energy, Post and Telecommunications
Communication and post-telecommunication systems are becoming more and more interesting and timely invested, basically meeting the requirements of national and international networks (coverage of mobile networks, internet and television stations, central and provincial radio stations, in addition to the broadcasting stations of some provinces in the region. Up to now, the number of fixed telephones has been around 18.7 telephones per 100 people, 2.4 times higher than in 2001, and there are over 28,000 telephone subscribers (Population- Economy-Culture-Society of Bac Ninh province ).
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