- Loai hinh giao due phi chinh quy (can gi hoc nay).
2. Nhan hien ongng hiep
Nang cao t r i n h đ hoc van va t r i n h do san xuat cua nong dan la van de nan giai cua Viet Nam ciing nhif cua nhieu nvfdc chau Ạ Co the noi den may dac diem sau day:
- V6i nhiing nUdc v i n con la "qua ban" ve nong nghiep t h i đi song ciia dan cu tren dia ban nong thon la rat thap. Cho den nay, x6a doi giam ngheo v i n la mot muc tieu quan trong. Tinh trang t h u nhap 1 USD/ngay/ ngUdi con gap d kha dong nhiing gia dinh ndng dan, nhat la nhiing ngUdi dan song d vung nui, vung dan tdc thieu só.
- Van de nha d, dien sinh hoat, niidc sach, dUdng giao thong, tram y te, trifdng hoc va chd tuy diidc cai thien kha nhieu, nhUng nhin chung, nong thon con rat lac haụ Do t h i hoa tuy d i l n ra ci nhieu ndi cd ve ram ro, nhiing ngUdi hudng Idi khong phai la nong dan. Do vay, t h u nhap v&n chii yeu danh vao viec an uohg, chiia dij de nong dan dau t i i vao hoc tgip.
- O Viet Nam, nghe lam ruong theo k i n h nghiem truyen thong van la chii yeụ Nhd giad due phat trien, con em nong dan diidc tiep t h u giao due pho thong hdn tru:6c nhieụ Khong i t xa da dUdc cong nhan pho cap giao due tieu hoc. Tai nhieu xa, sóthanh nien hoc xong trung hoc pho thong hoac trung hoc cd sd da tham gia san xuat ndng nghiep v6i gia dinh, khong tiep tuc hoc len cac
•ca'p tren. Tuy vay, nong dan hien nay v^n la liic lifdng dang can fliidc nang cao t r i n h do hoc van pho thong chii chua phai la liic ludng lam chu nhiing t r i thiic nong nghiep hien daị
- Viec quy hoach dat dai, md rong cac k h u cong nghiep, khu chexuat, cac cang dUdng thiiy va hang khong, nhiing k h u du lich