unit selection in speech synthesis

... divided into various phases in which the processors can be of different levels of activities. Identifying these phases helps in minimizing the static power dissipated. A) Pipelining Pipelining saves ... is natural to think of reducing the voltage swing and supply voltage to minimize the dynamic power. Low-swing signaling and current mode signaling aim at reducing the voltage swing while Dynamic ... of different levels of activities Identifying these phases helps in minimizing the static power dissipated A) Pipelining Pipelining saves energy in a straight-forward way It significantly

Ngày tải lên: 06/10/2015, 21:28

... electron-withdrawing ability of acceptor unit in the copolymer [16] Besides that, the combinations of medium/strong donor units and medium/strong acceptor units usually result in good photovoltaic ... aromatic C-N stretching vibrations of the pyrrole units In addition, the bands in range of 690 – 721 cm-1 and 615 cm-1 are ascribed in order to the thiophene C-S-C bending and S-C stretching vibrations ... were replaced by two bromine atoms These results indicated that brominate replacement reaction successfully forming the desired monomer CHCl3 However, in the brominating process, side by side

Ngày tải lên: 05/01/2023, 22:31

... cost: Costs in progress at the beginning Total of unit cost of finished products Total of unit cost of finished products = Costs create in process Costs in process at the ending Costs in progress ... of evaluating unit cost 6.2 Evaluating unit cost period in capital construction 6.3 The method of evaluating unit cost 6.3.1 Evaluating unit cost by simple method 6.3.2 Evaluating unit cost by ... aggregating production costs and evaluating unit cost in construction companies In this chapter, theory on accounting for aggregating production costs and evaluating unit cost will be discussed It includes

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2013, 14:22

... cars V + ing 3 Machine There are two cars in parking lot Example: Example: Lapping, Milling, drilling Trang 4Planning machine ['pleiniη mə'∫i:n] Drilling machine ['driliη] Lapping machine ['læpiη] ... Lapping machine ['læpiη] Lathe ≈ turning lathe [‘tɜ:nɪŋ leið] Grinding machine ['graindiη] Milling machine ['miliη] Terminologies Boring machine ['bɔ:riη]] Trang 5Tool boxes [tu:lbɔks] ... ['giəbɔks] Trang 8Practise 21 The rocker box is the cylinder head 3 The sump is the cylinder block 2 The cylinder block is the cylinder head 4 The cylinder block is the sump 7 The differential is the

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 15:20

... ones. Therefore, building and maintaining long-lasting relationships has become a focus of contemporary marketing practice and the subject of research in marketing. By providing efficient repeat exchanges ... pose interesting questions, relevant here is only the undeniable fact of variation. 4 •Selection is the elimination of units based on their interaction with the environment. In marketing, selection ... depen- [...]... alternative for interpreting relationships in future studies, and its recognition may be reason for reevaluating and reinterpreting empirical findings in prior literature Some

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 22:20

... only one single stand-alone A-domain and a single binding protein NspB points to an iteration of these two proteins in the assembly line of poly b-lysine chains in nourseothricin biosynthesis ... 347±357 (2002) Ó FEBS 2002 A b-lysine adenylating enzyme and a b-lysine binding protein involved in poly b-lysine chain assembly in nourseothricin synthesis in Streptomyces noursei Nicolas Grammel1,*, ... assayed by determination of covalent binding of [3H]b-lysine to protein in the presence of the b-lysine activating enzyme, ATP and MgCl2 (see below) Fractions containing b-lysine binding activity

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 17:20

... time Time Binding (%) Binding (%) Time AB CD Fig. 3. Kinetic substrate selection in multidrug ABC-transporters. (A) Cartoon depicting a scenario in which a MDR ABC transporter in its inward-facing conformation ... substrate selection in the TMDs? Interest- ingly, this kind of cross-talk between nucleotide bind- ing and the substrate-binding sites, appears to be bilateral, because some drugs inhibit the ... P-glycoprotein [18,46]. Fourth, the kinetics of substrate–protein interactions, as well as the nucleotide–protein interactions, are interdependent [21]. For a better understanding of substrate selection

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 21:20

... methods In examining the power gain of best relay selection over the other two relaying strategies, we note an interesting trend When the fading channels contain L = 2 taps, the power gain of ... that increasing the frequency diversity in the source-to -relay channel results in a more pronounced coding gain than increasing the frequency diversity in the relay- to-destination ... Hermitian, Weyl’s Inequality [29, Theorem 4.3.1] gives λ eff,min ≥ λ sd,min + λ r m d,min . (42) Since l sd,min >0and λ r m d,min > 0 again due to [28, Lemma IV.1], we have l eff,min >0andthus

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 22:20

... “Keypoint Energy Map” for localizing keypoints from decimated DTCWT coefficients, and the keypoint scale parameter is determined by the gradient minima of the keypoint energy map in its vicinity ... recall as functions of the half window size for calculating the invariant moments in feature description 4.4 Finding Correspondence between Feature Points When comparing the similarity between two ... takes Bytes in storage (The number in the parentheses in columns 4, 5, and indicates the “rank” of the detector/descriptor combination in terms of the corresponding performance metric in that column

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 08:20

... combine this information distribution into the process of forming and maintaining relay clusters (i.e., node sets defined in this paper). Besides the destination- initiated power-limited flooding ... letting each decoded node in S n (n = 1, , J − 1) broadcast its locally averaged mean power gain to S n+1 , instead of broadcasting its local mean power gain to the destination. By applying the ... with an increase in k.Thisisbecause an increase in k will not provide additional diversity benefit but will result in an increased power consumption in the sec- ond stage. Results are shown in Figure

Ngày tải lên: 22/06/2014, 19:20

... the final training data set, obtained by combining the extracted vectors with their interpolated versions, leading to a total of 60 000 training vectors 5.1 VDVQ results Using the training data set, ... dB in training and 4.37 dB in testing For MELP we used (7), (8), and (9); the average SD results are 3.32 dB in training and 3.31 dB in testing Notice that these results are obtained assuming ... vector u in (15) is found using ui, j   yi,index(T, j)      if index(T, j) = index(T, j) ,    index(T, j) − index(T, j) yi, index(T, j) =    + index(T, j) − index(T, j) y  i, index(T,

Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 01:20

... Processing 2005:20, 3206–3219 c  2005 F. Lombardini and F. Gini Model Order Selection in Multi-baseline Interferometric Radar Systems Fabrizio Lombardini Dipartimento di Ingegneria dell’Informazione, ... aperture radar interferometr y (InSAR) is a powerful technique to derive three-dimensional terrain images. Interest is growing in exploiting the advanced multi-baseline mode of InSAR to solve ... be linear and orthogonal to the nominal radar line of sight after local phase aligning (deramping) [7], see Figure 1.As usual in SAR interferometry, in each ra dar image we con- sider N independent

Ngày tải lên: 23/06/2014, 01:20

... 1. Introduction Many authors have defined activated carbon taking into account its most outstanding properties and characteristics. In this chapter, activated carbon will be defined stating ... contained in the book. Publishing Process Manager Jelena Marusic Technical Editor Goran Bajac Cover Designer InTech Design Team First published February, 2012 Printed in Croatia A free online ... (Rodriguez–Reinoso & MolinaSabio, 1992) In the following sections the principal characteristics of the procedures used in the preparation...Lignocellulosic Precursors Used in the

Ngày tải lên: 28/06/2014, 17:20

... by determining the dihedral surface angle of defined compacts sintered in solid-phase under certain conditions. The surface modification and properties induced by a laser beam in pressings of ... particles. The problems arising in certain applications of sintering, which consists the main operation in powder technology, can be identified and described using modern techniques based ... 2011 Printed in Croatia A free online edition of this book is available at www.intechopen.com Additional hard copies can be obtained from orders@intechweb.org Advances in Ceramics - Synthesis

Ngày tải lên: 29/06/2014, 13:20

... Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco ConfidentialBSCI 1 Route Filtering and Route Selection in BGP Route Filtering and Route Selection in BGP © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights ... link Upstream AS Another Customer Primary ISP [...]... AS path processing in internal BGP –Explain the need for BGP split horizon and its implications –Understand the next-hop processing ... next-hop processing in internal BGP and its implications BSCI © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved 25 CCNP – BSCI Bachkhoa Networking Academy AS Path Processing in IBGP Network X

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 00:20

... Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco ConfidentialBSCI 1 Route Filtering and Route Selection in BGP Route Filtering and Route Selection in BGP © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights ... link Upstream AS Another Customer Primary ISP [...]... AS path processing in internal BGP –Explain the need for BGP split horizon and its implications –Understand the next-hop processing ... next-hop processing in internal BGP and its implications BSCI © 2008 Cisco Systems, Inc All rights reserved 25 CCNP – BSCI Bachkhoa Networking Academy AS Path Processing in IBGP Network X

Ngày tải lên: 07/07/2014, 00:20

... part in this competition?” ……… 14 Tuan asked Ba “Are you fond of watching television?” ……… 15 “May I use your dictionary for a moment?” Nga asked Hoa ……… -REPORTED SPEECH (INDIRECT SPEECH) ... long have you used this card?” Nga asked Hoa ……… 16 “Where are you going now?” Mom asked Minh Trang 8REPORTED SPEECH (INDIRECT SPEECH)IMPERATIVES 1 Đổi động từ giới thiệu sang : “asked, told, ordered, ... + O + if/whether + S + V… -EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: YES/NO QUESTIONS) Change these questions into Reported Speech: 1 “Do you enjoy reading?” Phong asked Peter Trang 52 “Does she like sports?”

Ngày tải lên: 13/07/2014, 11:00

... the A-points, and the remaining 4 points having distance 1 2 from the C-point are the B-points. Thus each lattice consists of four A-points, two B-points, and the C-point; see Figure 2. Since each ... the point (1,1), then, by the same argument used in configuration (a), any unit square covering the green A-point in region 7 and the red B-point in region 4 will intersect the line y =2insuch ... cover the red B-point in region 6. Consequently, the following pairings of points must be covered by distinct unit squares; (i) the green A-point in region 7 with the red B-point in region 4, (ii)

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 06:23

... touching the x-axis as in Figure 7. If D(θ) is the length of the intersection of the box with the line y =1,then D(θ)= 1 sin θ + 1 cos θ − 1 sin θ cos θ = 2 √ 1+sin2θ − 2 sin 2θ . Let θ 0 = 1 2 sin ... forcing the point (2, 1) to be inside the box. If tan −1 (1.2) <θ≤ sin −1 (.9) ≈ 64.2 ◦ , then the box contains the point (2.12,.9). To see this, we compute the x-coordinate of the point at ... follows that these ten points are unavoidable in the sense of [1], meaning that any box inside S must contain one of the points. If ten boxes are packed in S, each must contain exactly one of them.

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 07:21

... is inside R ∗ , S contains a point in Q as its interior point. We show that this case can be reduced to Case-2. Assume that S contains point (1, 0.9) (the case where S contains other point in ... is not completely contained inside R ∗ , the center of S is inside R ∗ , S does not contain any point in Q as its interior point, and there is no line segment L i ∈ U that intersects two nonadjacent ... is not completely contained inside R ∗ , the center of S is inside R ∗ , S does not contain any point in Q as its interior point, and there is no line segment L i ∈ U that intersects two nonadjacent

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 13:21