... correlations between instantaneous default rate and interest rate Lin and Curtillet (2007) take another look at therelationshipbetween credit spreads and interest rates, and try to reconcile contradicting ... correlation between default rates and real interest rate, anda strong positive correlation between default rate and lagged 2-year real interest rate They argue that interest rate level is the basis ... interest rates and default rates, and significant positive contemporaneous correlations betweenthe changes in the slopes of term structure and default rates Over time, changes in interest rates and...
... organizational pyramid what shows you span of control, overall Child J (1988) Organization: A guide to Problems and Practice Paul Chapman Veeramuthu (2008) Organizations and Behavior, Hanoi: National ... enough for an organization to run clearly and effectively Organizational culture is also remarkable As the same as other concepts, there are many way to define organizational culture One of the definition ... was always competitive comparing with other company in the industry “We have always had a multi-product strategy where the product managers andthe development teams are the champions, and that...
... Standard and Poor’s Compustat database, and each firm’s annual reports CEO total cash compensation (salary plus bonus), stock option grants and exercise prices, CEO age and tenure and CEO shareholdings ... stockholder theory, the value of the firm’s stock can be immediately 21 and substantially devalued The case can be made that managerial decisions to award CEOs with exorbitant salaries and bonuses ... beliefs and practices of corporate managers andthe governance of corporations in the United States and legislators and regulators have been quick to respond to the latest corporate scandals Despite...
... management reports and accounts which provide accurate and timely financial as well as statistical information and data required by accounting management agents in a company to make day-to-day ... managers and accountants are aware of management accounting innovations in Techcombank (Question 6) 42 Another finding of the survey is the opinions of asked accountants and managers about the ... and managers in many organizations over the world, especially in Japanese and American corporations And until the nineteenth decade, many in-depth researches about corporate culture as well as...
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... England and Germany Some countries from Asia also had relatively high number of respondent are China, Singapore, Japan and Malaysia Others visitors come from Canada, Argentina, This data illustrates ... Hygiene • • • • • Cleanliness and hygiene at place of stay Cleanliness and hygiene at restaurants outside place of stay Cleanliness and hygiene at tourist spot Cleanliness and hygiene condition ... will be citizens of other countries Data analysis method Data analysis is how data is broken down and clarified in a nature of component parts andtherelationship among these parts is determined...
... with a mean annual rainfall and temperature of 1144 mm and 22 °C respectively The trial was located at an elevation of 45 m on an east facing slope Soil parent material is of aeolian origin and ... selected wood and pulping properties as well as betweenthe groups of variates for each treatment A summary of the analysis of variance and treatment means for tree growth andthe various wood and pulping ... important indicator of pulpwood quality Canonical Variate Analysis (CVA), also known as linear discriminant analysis, was used to make comparisons betweenthe groups of variates rather than between...
... collectively named HIV encephalitis (HIVE) is described by the accompanying review of Gras and Kaul [11] Finally, the interplay between macrophage polarization andthe effect that different viral proteins ... Mantovani A, Sica A, Sozzani S, Allavena P, Vecchi A, Locati M: The chemokine system in diverse forms of macrophage activation and polarization Trends Immunol 2004, 25:677-686 Peluso R, Haase A, Stowring ... heart of macrophages: the delicate relationshipbetween HIV-1 anda multifaceted cell type Retrovirology 2010 7:28 Submit your next manuscript to BioMed Central and take full advantage of: • Convenient...
... includes the training and organization of intensivists With a virtual absence of information relating ICU training with ICU outcomes, many questions remain unanswered Is there an optimal duration ... doi:10.1186/cc8843 Cite this article as: Garland A: Figuring out what works: a need for more and better studies on therelationshipbetween ICU organization and outcomes Critical Care 2010, 14:108 ... all ICU care is as good as it can be But the matter of intensivists and their training is just one piece of this pie Since little is known about the relationships between ICU organization and outcomes,...
... in a survey questionnaire andthe sample of analyst users was asked to rate the importance of each item on a 5-point scale After standardizing the responses to a zero mean and unit variance, a ... stakeholders in the company Transparency is one major indicator of the standard of corporate governance in an economy In 1993 and 1994, to improve transparency and accountability, the SEHK and ... mechanism is a governance panacea and suggests that “it is desirable to have a system of overlapping checks and balances.” Therefore, the hypotheses about the effect of internal governance mechanisms...
... collected data regarding firm performance, data regarding the firm size, and data regarding the gearing, from the financial portals advfn.com and barchart.com The empirical research corresponds to the ... suggest the fact that there are some practices not pursuant with market standards A “high” concern suggests that there is a significant difference betweenthe practices of the company and market standards ... regarding the gearing Financial_leverage Financial Leverage is calculated as the ratio of total debt to equity The greater the amount of debt, the greater the financial leverage A high financial...
... family about tradition I have argued with family members because I not want to some traditions Translate for parents I have had to translate/interpret for my parents 192 Appendix F Content Validity ... Korean culture Sometimes it bothers me that local friends show their immoderate interesting in Korean culture (Korean language, Korean pop-culture, etc Pressure to learn other language I have ... Help parents in Singapore I have had to help my parents by explaining how to things in Singapore Can’t be like Singaporean kids I feel like I can’t what most Singaporean kids because of my parents’...
... 1997, the Singapore government has recruited foreign students from other areas of Asia, such as 10 China, India, and South Asia, and has continually made an effort to designate an ‘art and learning ... Social Work Department and many of the department’s faculty members for their encouragement and friendship I must also thank Ms Boo Chui Ngoh, Ms Suraya Bte Ahmad, Ms Lim Shan Shan, and Ms Tan ... examined the differences in ethnic identity among Asian Americans (minority immigrants) and European Americans (majority dominant group), andthe results showed that Asians’ ethnic identity was...
... 1987; Anderson and Narus, 1990; Moorman, Deshpande and Zaltman, 1993; Morgan and Hunt, 1994; Sanzo et al., 2003) As Alrubaiee, & Feras Alkaa'ida (as cited in Sirdeshmukh et al.,2002) stated, ... perceived value scales used by Mayuri Duggirala, Chandrasekharan Rajendran, R.N Anantharaman, (2008): The admission processes are handled promptly and properly In emergency case, I am easy of ... tangibles, reliability, responsiveness, empathy and assurance (Parasuraman et al., 1988) Duggirala, Rajendran, Anantharaman (as cited in O‟Connor and Shewchuk, 2003) stated that the patient‟s consumption...
... articles have supported Cronin and Taylor's (1992) performancebased paradigm over Parasuraman et al (1985) disconfirmation-based paradigm (Oliver 1993; and Babakus and Mangold 1992) One of the most ... studies and scientific researches The data was collected in reality and it has clear origins In addition to that, the data would be trust-worthily handled and it has never been released in any menu ... LanguageQuestionnaire(OLQ1) To Target Language Questionnaire (TLQ) Translator Translate Target Language Questionnaire (TLQ) to Original Language Questionnaire (OLQ2) Translator OLQ1 was compared to OLQ2 Translator 1&2...
... U Adhikari and S Scheiner p*(CO) interaction, as many of the other structures Another minimum, 0.2 kcal mol1 higher than the first, adds another pair of charge transfers, both into the SS s* antibonding ... the NMA The fourth, and apparently weakest, interaction is not an H-bond at all It involves a charge transfer from the S lone pairs, not to a CH group, but rather to the p* antibonding orbital ... density The structures of the various minima, and their relative energies, allow a detailed comparison of the competitive strengths of each type of interaction, andan identification of any that might...
... identified languages for sensory evaluation of Cheddar cheese (Murray and Delahunty 2000; Drake et al 2001), andthe majority of them had greater than 100 h of training regarding the evaluation of dairy ... not as helpful at differentiating the evaluated cheeses as taste and aroma Using texture profile analysis methodology, Creamer and Olson (1982) and Charalambides et al (1995) found significant ... methional In the aroma attribute terms used in the descriptive analysis, these can be described as “free fatty acid,” “buttery” and “sulfur” aromas Theprincipal component analysis biplot for aroma...
... statistically significant and larger in absolute value once we control for age, age squared and race We can give some idea of the magnitude of the coefficients from the sample means and standard deviations ... Pikora, and Donovan (2003), Saelens, Sallis, Black, and Chen (2003) and Frank, Andresen, and Schmid (2004) World Health Organization (2004), Gerberding (2003), Sierra Club (2000), McCann and Ewing ... Working Paper 8946, National Bureau of Economic Research Lakdawalla, Darius, Tomas Philipson, and Jay Bhattacharya 2005 Welfare-enhancing technological change andthe growth of obesity American Economic...