... 4. Thepastcontinuoustense : ( thì quá khứ tiếp diễn )
_ Formation : ( công thức )
S + was / were + V-ing
S ... reading in her room.
+
Hành động xảy ra cùng một lúc trong quá khứ.
e.g : While I was watching TV, ther were playing football outside.
( 1 ) ( 1 )
+
Một hành động đang diễn ra trong quá khứ, bị...
... sang sung
sit = ngồi sat sat
sleep = ngủ slept slept
How to learn thepast simple tense in English Page 4
THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE
be (xem bài độngừ TO BE) was, were been
beat =đánh, thắng beat ... dreamed/dreamt
drive = lái xe 4 bánh trở lên drove driven
How to learn thepast simple tense in English Page 2
THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE
I. Usage: ( cách dùng )
Thì quá khứ đơn diễn tả một hành động ... quá khứ hoàn thành
(V3)
awake = đánh thức awoke awoken
How to learn thepast simple tense in English Page 1
THE PAST SIMPLE TENSE
speak = nói spoke spoken
spend = xài, trải qua (kỳ nghỉ, quảng...
... tasks about the Past, Present and Future
The most challenging and least likely tasks in the exam are the tasks that are mainly about
the future (towards the bottom below), with the easiest ... section.
IELTS Speaking Part Two tasks about thepast (Past Simple, Past Continuous,
Present Perfect Simple, Present Perfect Continuous, “used to” and Past Perfect)
Describe a gift you gave ... most likely being the tasks
that mainly need present tenses (in the middle). Each section is also organised so that the
most typical and easiest tasks are near the top of the section.
IELTS...
... like to go to the (band- concert- movie – play) to night?
14. Standing (inside – outside – offside- onside) in the yard, you can see the roof of the
house.
15. After the discussion they (demonstrated ... home, opened the door and (comes - came- will come) in.
VI. Give the correct form of simple past tense:
1. Our guest (arrive) last week.
…… ……………………………………………
2. Mr. Green (graduate) from the university ... cooking…………… a useful hobby. Yesterday I ………… to the market. I
………… some meat and vegetables. When I ……… home, I ……… the meat into slices.
Then I ………… it with the vegetables. Finally, I …………… a good...
... ……………………………You (invite) ….…… ………………………… the newcomers of our class to the party?
7. There are many clouds in the sky. It (rain) ….…… ……………………………
6. Read the passage and answer the following questions:
My ... next birthday.
3. The ambulance is coming. I (wave) ….…… …………………………… to the driver.
4. Where ….…… …………we (spend) ….…… ………… the night tonight? – I think we (come) ….…….………………… to the festival.
5. ... 5 The weather (be) very nice recently, don’t you think?
6 My grandfather died 30 years ago. I (never/meet) him.
4. Fill in the blanks with modals: must - have...
... just lost them.
30 Mother: What you (look) at? Something (happen) in the street?
31 Child: Yes. The house opposite is on fire! Come and look.
Mother: I can't. I (bath) the babies. Is the Fire ... my gate.
What they (do) that for? I don't know. Perhaps they (look) for oil.
25 What (make) that terrible noise?
It's the pneumatic drill. They (repair) the road.
26 The children are ... (not tell) the truth.
How do you know that I (not tell) the truth?
10 Who (move) the furniture about upstairs?
It's Tom. He (paint) the front bedroom.
11 Mrs Jones (sweep) the steps outside...
... June
.
- before/ by the time + QKĐ, QKHT.
EX: They
had just left
by the time
we
arrived
home.
- after + QKHT, QKĐ.
EX:
Afte
r the girl
had gone
out, her mother
called
her.
EXERCISES: Chia ... thành
1. They went home after they (finish) …………………. their work.
2. She said that she (already, see) …………………. …. Dr. Rice.
3. When we came to the stadium, the match (already, begin) …………………
4. They ... PAST PERFECT TENSE (THÌ QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH)
I/ Use (Cách dùng)
Past Perfect Tense được dùng để diễn tả:
1. Một hành động xảy ra trước...
... verbs + Be + Past Participle.
Ex:
1. My friend can answer the questions.
- We have been disappointed very much by the movie.
10. They havr to pay the bill before the first of the month.
- The bill ... and can’t be opened.
15. They had eaten all the dinner before they finished the conversation.
- All the dinner had been eaten before the conversation was finished.
16. Did the clown make you laugh ... before the first of the month.
11. They will ask you several questions.
- You will be asked several questions.
12. The police are holding him for further questioning.
- He is being held for further...
... forms. Match the rules with their
examples
1. I’m going to fly to Goa this August
2. They are planning to move to another city
3. Sara would like to have a bigger salary
4. I’d rather sit and ... another
i. planned action, information isn’t new
j. fixed arrangements in the future
Task 2. Underline the best future form
1. I think it (will cost/is going to cost) about $ 3. 000 to rebuild the ... (would rather/ would like) invite the Harrises than the Stones
8. (It will rain/It is going to rain). Look at those clouds!
9. (She will get married/ She is getting married) on Friday at the local...
... CAREFUL!!!!
The pastcontinuous
and thepast simple
are often used
together.
The past simple
interrupts the action
of thepast
continuous.
Eg. I was watching
television when my
friend arrived.
The ... watching television.
BE CAREFUL!!!!
The pastcontinuous
and thepast simple
are often used
together.
The past simple
interrupts the action
of thepast
continuous.
Eg. I was watching
television ...
the same time in the past.
Eg. Mark was reading a book and
Tony was watching television.
We use thepastcontinuous to
talk about an action that
started in thepast but not
finished at the...
... =>
live =>
come =>
stop =>
worry =>
Write the – PAST PARTICIPLE FORM (PP) of these verbs.
Write the – PAST PARTICIPLE FORM (PP) of these verbs.
gone
made
lived
come
stopped
worried
...
Homework
- Write a short paragraph a bout
the features of the mass media.
-
Prepare for the next lesson.
Part C. listening
3. The present perfect tense in
passive voice
E.g. I have prepared ... seen
have learned
haven’t had
has been
have read
Do theexercises again.
Prepare for the next lesson:
Home work: Give the correct forms of the verbs.
1. He (read) __________ that novel many...
... with thepast in a less direct fashion than the
literature of the period, which confronted Nazism and the Holocaust di-
rectly. For Habermas the defence against fascism and racism involves the
theoretical ... directly to the experiences of the Frankfurt School
in the United States, Horkheimer and Adorno then turn to the culture
industry. Here they are intent on showing how popular culture in the
Western ... actions.
POLITICISING THEPAST
The s were a time of questioning in many Western nations. The
generation growing up in the s, discontented with the complacency
of its parents, rebelled against the values...