... defined by the criticality of the target and lethality of the attack, and the effectiveness of system and network countermeasures • Impact is calculated by the analyst • Delays in detection and reaction ... centers can raise the alert level in their sectors can raise the alert level in their sectors on their own on their own * *President can raise the alert level in all President can raise the alert level ... heightened alert; mandated defensive and mandated defensive and reconstitution provisions reconstitution provisions * *Individual sectors can raise the alert to Individual sectors can raise the alert...
Ngày tải lên: 04/11/2013, 13:15
... feature of their cellular phone They access games, they program the screen saver, and they customize the ringer They have all of their contacts programmed in and use the calendar The same people ... recently begun to awaken The further back in history one goes and the further away from OVERVIEW the West one gets the more massive the neglect and cruelty one finds and the more likely children ... thirteen years for his initial crimes The public demanded reform of the laws, the way the laws were enforced, and the punishments given to those preying on their children (Bell 2003) Offenders...
Ngày tải lên: 01/06/2014, 10:04
Tài liệu THE VICTORIAN TAXPAYER AND THE LAW A Study in Constitutional Confl ict doc
... left the judges in the position merely of finding the meaning of the statute law, for they could not, constitutionally, make law themselves In these two ways the judges protected the rights of the ... dominated by the doctrine of the rule of law, 147 and on this was based the constitutional theory of the separation of powers.148 After the revolution of 1689, the theory was refined and developed ... tax law and practice The parliamentary safeguards The substantive constitutional safeguard The fundamental protection of the taxpayer was that the tax demanded of him or her was lawful, and the...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 11:20
Tài liệu Regulatory Rights Supreme Court Activism, the Public Interest, and the Making of Constitutional Law doc
... Law He has taught and written about constitutional law throughout his academic career, and he is the author of five other books, including Reform and Regret and Reclaiming the Federal Courts The ... about the Constitution is crippled by the irrepressible misconception that the Constitution is one and the same with the storied document It is easy enough to understand the document’s appeal, and ... with the Constitution, but then to distinguish the Constitution, in turn, from constitutional law Only constitutional law is said to bear any genuine operational consequences in the world That law...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 11:20
Individual Rights and Liberties Under the U.S. Constitution The Case Law of the U.S. Supreme Court pot
... that the legislature had not in fact ratified the amendment That court held that the members of the legislature had standing to bring their mandamus action, but ruled against them on the merits The ... federal law, or to be interwoven with the federal law, and when the adequacy and independence of any possible state law ground is not clear from the face of the opinion, we will accept as the most ... Individual Rights and Liberties Under the U.S Constitution lenged enactment exceeds specific constitutional limitations upon the exercise of the taxing and spending power, and not simply that the enactment...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 02:20
The Making of a European Constitution Judges and Law Beyond Constitutive Power docx
... law 85 I Law and non -law in the convention process II Law and non -law in the constitution- building process III The reference procedure and the making of the European constitution IV Judges, lawyers ... Introduction : The transfigured constitution I II III IV V VI The failure of the constitutional moment The power of law beyond the constitutional moment Law in the making of the European constitution ... lawyers and the source of the force of law IV.1 Data-set and methodology 73 85 88 Adjudicating non-authoritative law I II III IV V Lawyers, (self-) illusion and the making of the constitution The...
Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 02:20
Saving the Constitution from Lawyers: HOW LEGAL TRAINING AND LAW REVIEWS DISTORT CONSTITUTIONAL MEANING pptx
... Media and Public Policy, The Politics of Gun Control, Politics and Constitutionalism, The Right to Bear Arms, Essentials of American Politics, and The Presidency and the Constitution Saving the Constitution ... Which the Law Review Contributes to the Development of the Law, ” Southern California Law Review 3(1930): 181–207; Michael L Closen and Robert J Dzielak, The History and Influence of the Law Review ... economics, law and literature, and law and sociology Harry T Edwards, The Growing Disjunction Between Legal Education and the Legal Profession,” Michigan Law Review 91(October 1992): 34 Klare, The Law- School...
Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 03:20
THE ANCIENT CONSTITUTION AND THE FEUDAL LAW docx
... riot The English supposed that the common law was the only law their land had ever known, and this by itself encouraged them to interpret the past as if it had been governed by the law of 30 The ... sense of the importance of such things as the size and site of towns, the date of their construction, the development of sea power and the fertility of the soil, neither he nor the other Greek ... were the authors and makers of the laws and not the laws of the kings' If the constitutionalists could show that the laws were as old as, or older than, the kings, they might go on to assert a...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 05:23
CONSTITUTIONAL LAW AND THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM doc
... under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every state shall be bound thereby, anything in the Constitution or Laws of any state to the Contrary ... process and the addition of the Bill of Rights The chapter concludes with a discussion of the Constitution, including the Bill of Rights, as a living law, and where the Constitution and Bill ... people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another, and to assume among the powers of the earth the separate and equal station to which the laws of nature and of nature’s...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 05:23
Essentials of The American Constitution: The Supreme Court and the Fundamental Law docx
... all laws must be in pursuance of the Constitution -the supreme law of the land Judges were therefore obligated to observe and uphold the Constitution, not the conflicting law Both before and after ... judges The idea that the law is an objective standard and that the justices are merely applying this standard to issues brought to them despite their preferences and despite the demands of the public ... Marbury, the Court's special purview is the law specifically and the Constitution as the ultimate law, the justices rather than the president have that responsibility Although, as we shall see, the...
Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 05:23
EQUALITY and LIBERTY in the Golden Age of State Constitutional Law ppt
... by the state courts as well as the federal courts Moreover, the Mississippi constitution does contain a due process clause and the Delaware constitution does contain a law of the land clause These ... constitutional law Sovereign in their own right, the states are empowered to adopt their own constitutions and to interpret them as they see fit, independent of federal constitutional law An early and dramatic ... deprived of any of the rights or privileges secured to any citizen thereof, unless by the law of the land or the judgment Equality and Liberty in the Golden Age of State Constitutional Law Protection...
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 01:20
Cambridge.University.Press.Globalisation.and.the.Western.Legal.Tradition.Recurring.Patterns.of.Law.and.Authority.Mar.2008.pdf
... Labour Law Birkinshaw: European Public Law Birkinshaw: Freedom of Information: The Law, the Practice and the Ideal Cane: Atiyah’s Accidents, Compensation and the Law Clarke & Kohler: Property Law: ... on the mountain There is the hint in the Rembrandt that the seventeenth-century interpretation of Moses had him invested with more personal agency in the carriage of the laws; neither God nor the ... Families and the European Union: Law, Politics and Pluralism Moffat: Trusts Law: Text and Materials Monti: EC Competition Law Morgan & Yeung: An Introduction to Law and Regulation, Text and Materials...
Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 10:54
Cambridge.University.Press.Protecting.the.Polar.Marine.Environment.Law.and.Policy.for.Pollution.Prevention.Jan.2001.pdf
... America and the Law of the Sea’, in L M Alexander (ed.), The Law of the Sea: A New Geneva Conference Proceedings of the 6th Annual Conference of the Law of the Sea Institute, Kingston, Rhode Island, ... Regionalism in the pre-UNCLOS III law of the sea The law of the sea is inherently global The International Law Commission assumed as much in its codification of the subject in the 1950s; and the words ... by the editor of this book, sought to analyse global and regional solutions in the law of the sea and ocean policy as these relate to the Arctic Ocean and the Southern Ocean In addition to the...
Ngày tải lên: 21/09/2012, 10:58
Territorial law and the rise of the state
... not of the Roman and the English law, but rather of the Roman and the English lawyer’;60 and the similar constitutional development of European kingdoms61 and the common legal science.62 By the ... Laws, pp 25–32 123 Territorial law and the rise of the state into two stages: at the first stage, the legal issue was identified; and the second stage concerned proof and the adjudication of the ... international law 129 Territorial law and the rise of the state history of every society is also a history of that society’s theories.’80 The theories of positive and natural law, and the decreasing...
Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 08:20
Universal law and the Papal Revolution
... In the gaps between the constitutional powers of the emperor, the pope, kings, and princes, there were other legal systems throughout Western Europe Feudal law, manorial law, mercatorial law and ... set thee over the nations and over the kingdoms.’ Between the supranational papacy and the growing impotence of the Holy Roman Empire, the great monarchies’ grew, from which would eventuate the ... might flee the manorial law of their lords and seek protection in a city under cover of the urban law, which occurred with the rise of commerce in the cities and the growth of the bourgeoisie at that...
Ngày tải lên: 01/11/2013, 08:20
Tài liệu NEW ADVANCES IN THE BASIC AND CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY docx
... during their transit through the upper intestinal tract to the colon and therefore they may not be able to colonize the colon (Talwakar et al., 2001) They must therefore survive gastric acidity and ... largely depends on the site of interaction between the probiotic and the effectors of the immune response, topographically located in the intestinal tract There is evidence, in vitro and in vivo, on ... cellular and humoral immune response, responsible for an increase of the catabolism, promoting the use of endogenous proteins Therefore, the goal of the nutrition of the ELBW infant is the manteinance...
Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 16:20
Tài liệu THE ELGAR COMPANION TO LAW AND ECONOMICS ppt
... Backhaus PART I BASICS OF THE LAW AND ECONOMICS APPROACH Coase theorem and transaction cost economics in the law Francesco Parisi Property rights and their partitioning Christian Müller and Manfred ... meat produced in the market will fall and, given the usual negative slope of the demand curve, the price of the meat will rise If this occurs, the agreement between the ranchers and the farmers will ... publishes the Journal of Law and Economics and the Journal of Legal Studies Closer to the Yale approach is the Journal of Law, Economics and Organization A more formal approach is taken by the International...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 05:20
Tài liệu Answering for Crime Responsibility and Liability in the Criminal Law ppt
... textbooks and treatises, and the law as applied and used by the police and other officials as they enforce the law and investigate and prosecute crimes Theorists must of course recognise the extent ... that I will focus on the law in the books’, whilst recognising the truth in the by now clichéd distinction between the law in the books’ and the law in action’: between the law as represented ... sense of the decisions that courts make in interpreting and applying the law (and of the laws that they are interpreting and applying), and that we can therefore identify as implicit in the law Such...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 12:20
Tài liệu MARRIAGE LAW AND PRACTICE IN THE LONG EIGHTEENTH CENTURY ppt
... consideration;8 whether they represented the law of England will be addressed in the course of this chapter But what of the canon law itself? Was not the English law of marriage based on the canon law, and ... related to the theory of the general canon law of Europe prior to the Council of Trent in the sixteenth century,6 which he assumed to be the law of Scotland, where the events at the heart of the case ... as were the diaries and fictional sources upon which the historians of the ‘sentiments’ school rely.47 Legal cases are, therefore, a legitimate and rich source both for the lawyer and for the historian...
Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 13:20
Tài liệu Masculinity, Law and the Family pptx
... masculinism of law and law teaching which must be central to the deconstruction of the power of law It is ‘men and the law which has masqueraded as ‘people and the law (Boyle 1985a) and the ‘he’ ... of constitutional and administrative law, criminal law, family law, welfare law, company and commercial law and even of jurisprudence and legal theory—will find few mentions of masculinity and ... masculinity and law I shall this through seeking to relate three of the principal themes of the studies of masculinity to the study of law. 19 These are what I shall term (1) the crisis thesis, (2) the...
Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 04:20