... was designed to find out the methods they used to teach grammar, their opinions about the purpose ofteaching grammar, and their attitudes towards the use ofCLTinteachinggrammar for first-year ... Four-fifths of them like teachers to use both languages, English and Vietnamese when explaining grammar 23 CHAPTER 3: TEACHINGGRAMMARINTHE LIFHT OFteachinggrammarinthelightof ECLECTIC ... forms, grammar is still important In CLT, teachinggrammar has the following characteristics: Thegrammar points to learn are introduced in meaningful, communicative contexts Teaching grammar...
... application inthe actual classroom practice 24 2.3.1.7 Evaluationof English textbook regarding inCLT 27 application Teachers opinions about the difficulties inthe 2.3.1.8 28 implementation ofCLTin ... implementation ofCLTin their context of language teaching 2.3.1.9 The degree of success in applying CLT at TCEF 29 2.3.2 Results ofthe class observation 30 2.3.3 Interview 34 CHAPTER 3: FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATIONS ... Language Teaching (CLT) Communicative Language Teaching Theories 1.1.2 Communicative Language Teaching Theories 1.1.3 Characteristics ofCLT 1.1.4 Conclusion 1.2 Communicative language teaching and...
... findings Structure ofthe articles Each ofthe three main part of an article (the headline, the lead and the body) has its own distinctive style and content 16 4.2.1.1 The headline The headline ... able to find out the subject and the main verb In this case, subject and main verb are together at the beginning ofthe sentence, but in other case, they are separated or the writer delays the appearance ... style They give the main points and state the criticism at the top inthe headline and the lead paragraph(s) The body ofthe articles then adds details, statements, and comments from people involved...
... is inthe West," were associated inthe minds ofthe Egyptians as the protecting deities of Abydos The worship of these gods as the chief Southern deities ofthe dead, and the preeminence ofthe ... like those ofthe old Memphite kings These facts, ofthe situation of Itht-taui, of their burial inthe southern an ex ofthe old necropolis of Memphis, and ofthe fori of their tombs (the true ... Tablets," and the "Great Tell," and, rising as they inthe centre ofthe site, they mark the position ofthe temples and the other principal buildings ofthe city CHAPTER IV 51 An indication ofthe richness...
... view the executive routine ofthe algorithm which contains thegrammar as the actual parsing algorithm and to view the remaining portions as forms of input data Leaving aside the matters of rule ... difference inthe adequacy ofthe parsings of natural-language sentences will be alterations ofthe format itself in terms of increasing the degree of context-sensitivity This in effect means that the ... of structuring the parsing program as an executive main routine with appropriate subroutines This raises the further question ofthe functions and design ofthe executive routine and subroutines...
... For the plywood specimen inoculated with P ostreatus, the combination of resin coating and edge painting did not lead to a significant improvement inthe level of protection than the resin coating ... resin coating and edge painting did not lead to a significant improvement inthe level of mass loss than the resin coating alone Contrasting results were obtained inthe test pieces inoculated ... for the panel just for a period of a few years, but then, due to the leaching ofthe phenolic component decrease over time Analyzing the different plywood protections, the combination of resin...
... destroyed the biological underpinning ofthe near-root positions ofthe (former) early branching groups of protists by showing that none of them ancestrally lack mitochondria, as they all have genes of ... is, ofthe combined genes found in all αproteobacteria, and the associated diversity ofthe gene sets in individual members of this group [82] Thus, without knowing the exact identity within the ... yielded many insights into the origin and earliest stages of evolution of eukaryotes Recent findings indicate that several key cellular systems of eukaryotes exist in archaea The scattering of these...
... stories inteaching English The exploitation of short stories inteaching English was examined basing on the techniques applied in pre -teaching, while -teaching and post -teaching Table 3: Teaching ... picture ofthe use of short stories inteaching English in VAS, including theteachers and students‟ perceptions ofthe benefits of using short stories inteaching English, their exploitation of short ... reinforcing language skills, motivating students, introducing literary elements, teaching culture, and higer –order thinking The purposes of using short stories inteaching English ofthe teachers...
... situation in which finding the solutions to the problem is put at the top ofthe research, which fosters theteachers to adapt the existing ideas in their teaching environment In other words, ... consider the following principles when teaching grammar: Integrating both inductive and deductive methods into the teaching: The deductive explanation helps to clarify the grammatical points and ... little ofthe main ideas The understanding ofthe academic lectures is proved to depend less on the meaning of individual sentences, but more on the “inter-relatedness” and the structure of the...
... Each of these types of authentic materials has certain benefits to certain kinds of learners in certain contexts ofteaching and learning It goes beyond doubt that some oftheteachersin non- ... with their students beforehand Ofthe five teachers interviewed, one of them has an M.A and four of them have an B.A in English teaching methodology; one of them has been teaching for years and the ... being taught They have a high interest value because of their relevance to the real world keeping learners informed about what is happening inthe world they live Therefore, they have an intrinsic...
... also the paralinguistic patterns and the kinesics of his or her culture The implications of Buttjes’ findings for theteachingof culture are evident Language teaching is culture teaching and teachers ... competence, challenging their ability to make sense ofthe world around them (Kramsch, 1993: 1) Theteachingof culture is not akin to the transmission of information regarding the people ofthe target ... ‘[a]lthough meanings are inthe mind,” they have their origins and their significance inthe culture in which they are created’ And he adds, ‘human beings not terminate at their own skins; they are...
... obtained Inthe end, the implications ofthe findings and limitations ofthe research will be pointed out This is also the suggestion for further research on the issues to be investigated inthe ... guarantee the success ofthe talkexchanges and lead their conversations to the goal ofthe communication process Inthelightofthe cooperation principle, these strategies may fall into all kinds of ... Wilson (1986) in 22 arguing that all the maxims ofthe cooperative principle can be incorporated within the injunction to be relevant, since not telling the truth, being insufficiently informative,...
... ethnic minorities 2.5.3 Training and retraining primary teachers from ethnic minorities Results ofthe survey about training and retraining show: - The training and retraining of primary school teachers ... structure ofthe thesis Chapter 1: The base argument of developing primary teachers group of ethnic minority inthe context of education and training innovation Chapter 2: The development status of ... ofthe study (1) Studying argument basis in developing the group of ethnic minority elementary teachersinthe background of education innovation; (2) Evaluating the real situation ofthe teachers, ...
... (6) the bottom ofthe jar seven ofthe peas the chirping of birds a man of integrity the color ofthe lawn the state of California In (1) of designates an inherent relationship between a part (the ... abandonment ofthe formal teachingofgrammar (e.g the Identity Hypothesis and Monitor Theory), as well as those which recommend certain kinds ofteachingin this area (e.g Skill-Learning Theory and the ... Langacker For instance, under the cat-on -the- mat -in- the- factory interpretation, the profile is the conception ofthe image of a cat, while under the- wrestling-tiger interpretation the profile is the conception...
... made by comparing the data ofthe initial stage and the post-stage after the intervention ofthe flipped teaching action plan The findings revealed that the use of flipped teachingin English lessons ... situation in which seeking for the solutions to the problem is at the top ofthe research This will foster theteachers to adapt the existing ideas in their teaching environment In other words, ... her teaching method by reviewing the contents inthe video inthe very first minutes ofthe class, and guiding them to practice the grammatical points step by step, they were able to follow the...
... have been aware of this task quite early According to Prof Phillipe Alexandre, the first initiatives in revising and reconciling the different inteachingof history in schools in European countries ... Historians Although they did not go in concrete conflicting issues concerning the First World War, but they discussed about the ways of reconciling in history teaching, in order to eliminate the hostilities ... British in guaranteed India and other peoples with national independence and brought them together into the British Commonwealth Inthe mean time they criticized the French policy of re-conquering the...
... final step is on increasing understanding, enhancing enjoyment ofthe text and enabling learners to come to their own personal interpretation ofthe text This is based on the rationale for the ... goals ofthe specific text in that they can be applied to any text There is little engagement ofthe learner with the text other than for purely linguistic practice; literature is used in a rather ... interpret text and construct meaning on the basis of their own experience These three approaches to teaching literature differ in terms of their focus on the text: firstly, the text is seen as a cultural...