... human being together with the small amount of DNA that exists in the mitochondria the tiny organelles that are found in the cytoplasm of these cells. In terms of size, the DNA molecule is so thin ... of the HGP. The term genome refers to the sum total of the DNA that exists in every nucleated cell of an organism. The human genome is all the DNA that exists in the nucleus of the cell of a ... an emerging discipline. A few individual medical scientists in the country had, for a number of years, been contributing to the mapping of the human genome, with small- scale mapping of specific
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 02:20
... of 15 use; the effects of the dynamic nature of interactions between providers and patients; and the importance of context in that an intervention that works in one setting may not work in others ... using at the time of the inter- view; how and why they started to use the service; key access barriers and the effects of these problems on their ability to use the service effectively when they ... to using these services, resulting in sporadic rather than regular use and acted as a par ticu- lar disincentive to returning used injecting equipment. Given the possibility of being criminalised
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 14:21
Báo cáo khoa học: Structures of type B ribose 5-phosphate isomerase from Trypanosoma cruzi shed light on the determinants of sugar specificity in the structural family ppt
... contacts with their equiv- alents in the other subunit of the second dimer (Fig. 4A). In the case of P2 1 2 1 2(TcRpiB-R5P), the four molecules in the asymmetric unit represent the tetramer. The two ... Arg141¢. The other end of the substrate points into a deep pocket in the enzyme. Moving along the ligand from the phosphate, O4 inter- acts with His102¢ and a water molecule that is in turn within ... backbone amide nitrogen of Gly70. O1 of 4PEH interacts with the backbone nitrogen of Ser71 as seen for the O2 interaction in R5P. As for O1 of R5P, the terminal group of the inhibitor has hydrogen
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 00:20
Environmental Pollution Liability and Insurance Law Ramifications in Light of the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill doc
... markets in London, the U.S.A. and Bermuda. This paper examines the liability arising out of environmental pollution and the consequences it bears on insurance, in the light of the occurrence of the ... business is conducted in bodies of water, the offshore energy insurance market is closely associated with the marine insurance industry Thus, marine insurance. .. of the offshore ... settlement and in 5 billion U.S.A. dollars in legal and financial settlements. In spite of having managed to contain the “Deepwater Horizon” oil spill initially in July 2010, then again in August
Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 16:20
Báo cáo khoa học: Light regulation of CaS, a novel phosphoprotein in the thylakoid membrane of Arabidopsis thaliana doc
... component of the protein phosphory- lation cascade involved in CaS phosphorylation. Characterization of the CaS mutant lines The mutant Arabidopsis lines with T-DNA insertion in the intron region of the ... involved in interaction with 14-3-3 proteins and proteins with the ‘forkhead-associated’ (FHA) domain. These domains are found in a variety of signaling pro- teins, and can bind directly to the ... conditions, including the process of leaf senes- cence in Arabidopsis [31]. The C-terminus of CaS contains also a motif for interaction with 14-3-3 proteins and FHA domains, according to eukaryotic linear
Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 04:20
LORD NEUBERGER OF ABBOTSBURY, MASTER OF THE ROLLS JUSTICE IN A TIME OF ECONOMIC CRISIS AND IN THE AGE OF THE INTERNET ppt
... It is one thing to think deeply, as for instance Professor Richard Susskind does in his recent book, The End of Lawyers? Rethinking the Nature of Legal Services3, about the ways in which technology ... the length of the average trial and the decrease in the length of the average marriage, we may be approaching a cross-over And a trial, whether criminal or civil, is the state in action, or the ... witnesses in the same room, bearing in mind the overarching framework of a public, physical rather than virtual trial The US experiment with the virtual court, the ‘iCourthouse’, and other forms of
Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 03:20
towards a just monetary system a discussion of money, banking and monetary policy in the light of islamic teachings
... lien on the assets of the firm The inability to secure a lien on the assets of the business financed, possible in the case of interest-based lending, would make the financiers more careful in evaluating ... success in attaining and maintaining higher rates of economic growth and employment.? Inflation has the same consequences in poor as in rich countries in distorting the pattern of output, undermining ... “While the earning of profit is uncertain, the payment of interest is predetermined and certain The profit may or may not be realised Hence there can be no doubt that the payment of something definite
Ngày tải lên: 31/05/2014, 01:31
a history of light and colour measurement, science in the shadows - johnston
... appropriated by the nascent electric lighting industry to ‘prove’ the superiority of their technology. By the turn of the century the illuminating engineering movement was becoming an organized, ... the subject was long on the periphery of recognized science. The illustrations in the book reinforce the reality of social marginalization, too: depictions of light- measurers are rare. Certainly ... absorbed light; the photometry of the atmosphere; the illumination of planets; and an investigation of colour and shadows The measurement of light provoked occasional interest
Ngày tải lên: 05/06/2014, 11:28
Báo cáo y học: "Analysis of immunoglobulin light chain rearrangements in the salivary gland and blood of a patient with Sjögren’s syndrome" pptx
... origin of these cells Whatever the primary aberration in the induction of the salivary inflammation, one abnormality relates to the generation of ectopic germinal center-like structures in the inflamed ... determined [14] Vλ gene rearrangements There was no significant difference in the occurrence of the highly mutable quartets in the germline (8.1–8.8% of quartets) in the nonproductive as well as the ... (Table 5), indicating a lack of targeting of highly mutable motifs but considerable selection of mutations in these motifs Further analysis addressed the distribution of the mutations in productively
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 03:24
Báo cáo y học: "The origin and early evolution of eukaryotes in the light of phylogenomics" doc
... destroyed the biological underpinning of the near-root positions of the (former) early branching groups of protists by showing that none of them ancestrally lack mitochondria, as they all have genes of ... is, of the combined genes found in all αproteobacteria, and the associated diversity of the gene sets in individual members of this group [82] Thus, without knowing the exact identity within the ... yielded many insights into the origin and earliest stages of evolution of eukaryotes Recent findings indicate that several key cellular systems of eukaryotes exist in archaea The scattering of these
Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 20:21
Báo cáo y học: " Returning home: forced conscription, reintegration, and mental health status of former abductees of the Lord''''s Resistance Army in northern Uganda" pps
... [2]. Within weeks, the LRA withdrew its forces to the southern Sudan and then crossed the Nile, assembling in Garamba National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo. In the summer of 2006, ... to ensure the quality of the translation. The questionnaire was field tested and validated in non-participating sites and mock interviews were organized during the training of the inter- viewers. ... included in the analysis. Eleven interviews were not completed but the completed responses are nevertheless included in the analysis. The final sample size for the eight districts was 2,875 individ-
Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 17:20
báo cáo khoa học: " Cold- and light-induced changes in the transcriptome of wheat leading to phase transition from vegetative to reproductive growth" pot
... regardless of the low abundance of the TaVRN3 transcript, transcripts of TaVRN1 exhibited an increase over the time-course In the light of the evidence against TaVRN2 being a repressor of TaVRN1, the ... processes, and are thought to be involved in signaling, probably through the possession of a kinase domain residing within their C-terminal domain [13] Within the photoperiod pathway, it is believed ... levels of TaPHYA were initially much higher in the crown tissue of the two winter varieties than in Paragon and increased across the time course There was also an increase in transcript abundance in
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 03:20
báo cáo khoa học: " In vivo reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton in leaves of Nicotiana tabacum L. transformed with plastin-GFP. Correlation with light-activated chloroplast responses" potx
... 1D–G, bar 6). Strong inhibition of the chloroplast movements was observed as early as 30 min after the beginning of incubation. Along with the arrest of movement, the addition of the calcium iono- ... blue light- induced changes of F-actin but on other, yet unidentified factor(s). The structure of the actin baskets surrounding chloro- plasts, and their interactions with the cortical actin cytoskeleton ... position- ing in higher land plants. The striking recovery of wortmannin-inhibited move- ments obtained with Ca 2+ shows that these ions play at least two roles in the mechanism of the movements: they
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 03:20
báo cáo khoa học: " Lutein is needed for efficient chlorophyll triplet quenching in the major LHCII antenna complex of higher plants and effective photoprotection in vivo under strong light" pps
... within the framework of their binding to proteins of the Lhc family [9]. It was shown that the competitive binding of violax- anthin and zeaxanthin to the allosteric site L2 of Lhc pro- teins ... violaxan- thin was supplied in the absence of lutein, a violaxanthin- binding complex was obtained which did not produce trimers. For the first time, our measurements show that the binding of lutein per ... photobleaching in agreement with previous findings [23]. In the case of band 2 from lut2.1, the resistance to photobleaching was, surprisingly, only slightly higher than in the case of WT, although the
Ngày tải lên: 12/08/2014, 05:20
adapting grammar lessons in the textbook tiếng anh 10 in the light of the communicative approach
... designers or developers, offering a framework for integrating linguistic theory, research, and teaching practice In Europe, during the 1970s, the rapidly increasing of the immigrants and guest ... learners Their level The size of the group The constitution of the group, e.g monolingual or multilingual What their needs are, e.g to pass a public examination The learners’ interests The available ... advantages of using the available tasks in the textbook 62 Table 4.3: The disadvantages of using the available tasks in the textbook 63 'Table 4.4: Teachers”sources of C.As used in grammar
Ngày tải lên: 28/08/2014, 06:04
An action research on teaching grammar in the light of the eclectic approach with first-year non-English major students at Electric Power University
... talking in class at the moment Teacher‟s cue Students‟ sentences sing The boy is singing in class at the moment eat The boy is eating in class at the moment 28 laugh The boy is laughing in class ... Explain that they are going to read the story but before they that, they should spend a 35 few minutes in their group looking at the picture story and trying to work out what is happening Write the ... Underline the verbs they call out and not worry about whether they appear in the text of the story Elicit the past tense of the verbs you have underlined Now the students are ready to read the story
Ngày tải lên: 19/03/2015, 10:28
Tài liệu History Of Egypt, Chaldæa, Syria, Babylonia, And Assyria In The Light Of Recent Discovery pdf
... (Hawara), in pyramids like those of the old Memphite kings. These facts, of the situation of Itht-taui, of their burial in the southern an ex of the old necropolis of Memphis, and of the fori of their ... and the "Great Tell," and, rising as they do in the centre of the site, they mark the position of the temples and the other principal buildings of the city. CHAPTER IV 50 Prof. Schweinfurth, ... times the Theban kings of the XIIth Dynasty, when they devoted themselves to winning the allegiance of the Northerners by living near Memphis rather than at Thebes, seem to have been imitating the...
Ngày tải lên: 22/02/2014, 04:20
In the Shadow of the Glen 2
... mists again, and they rolling up the bog, and hearing nothing but the wind crying out in the bits of broken trees were left from the great storm, and the streams roaring with the rain. MICHEAL ... surely, and the Lord have mercy on us all! {Nora goes out. The Tramp begins stitching one of the tags in his coat, saying the "De Profundis" under his breath. In an instant the sheet ... believe the things they do be saying in the glen? TRAMP It was no lie, lady of the house. . . . I was passing below on a dark night the like of this night, and the sheep were lying under the ditch...
Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2012, 17:33
How group work is used in speaking lesson of the first year major students of english at viet nam university of commerce
... Vietnamese. At the beginning of each interview, the students were explained clearly, explicitly and unambiguously about the nature of the study. During the interview, the researcher modified the questions ... of the teachers often used the same six steps in organizing group work as these might be the basic steps needed for it. In the interview, almost all of the teachers thought that providing the ... Additionally, the current body of research mainly focuses on the product of group work implementation. Therefore, the researcher wants to investigate the use of group work in teaching speaking of English...
Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:50
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