... language teachingandlearning Therefore, understanding the teachers difficulties inteaching speaking skills is apparently necessary to gain effective teachingandlearning This minor thesis ... speaking is undeniable in language teachingandlearning Therefore, understanding the teachers difficulties inteaching speaking skills is apparently necessary to gain effective teachingandlearning ... speaking in language teachingand learning, the approaches to teaching speaking and some problemsinteaching speaking Chapter two carries out about the research setting, the methodology, the instrument,...
... collection instruments In order to obtain in- depth, rich data and information for investigating the situation and the problems that teachersandstudents encountered inteachingandlearning ELS, ... analysis and discussion of the study The teachersandstudents attitudes toward the teachingandlearning listening skills, the difficulties that teachersandstudents encountered inteachingandlearning ... the teachersandstudents towards teachingandlearning ELS, the difficulties facing the teachersandstudents were studied The results from the research reveal the present teachingand learning...
... instrumental motivation; resultative motivation and intrinsic interest Integrative motivation involves an interest inlearning an L2 because of a sincere and personal interest in the people and ... Vocabulary teachingandlearning The status of vocabulary in language teachingandlearning has changed dramatically in the last two decades “Since the mid-1980s there has been a renewed interest in ... vocabulary, learning context are others factors which affect ESP vocabulary learningandteaching 2.5.3.1 ESP materials Materials play an important role inteachingandlearning process, especially in teaching...
... While 86% students have favourable attitude toward learning listening and speaking, only 61.4% of the them enjoy learning reading and writing and 47.7% are fond of learning grammar and vocabulary ... suggestions and proposals to motivate studentsinlearning English The first step is raising teachers awareness and responsibility in the class The second step is improving and innovating teaching methodology ... negatively In this research, in order to find out how the learning environment and facilities affect student‟s motivation, some certain points measured include textbook, teaching curriculum, teaching and...
... to students, and respecting students, and treating all students equally), andteachers preparation, record keeping and reliability, andteachers skill (managing classes, matching tasks and ... study on problemsinteaching intonation in English-based environment Of course, there are so many factors affecting the success of teaching; nevertheless, no one, in this teachingandlearning context, ... words and syllables (Introducing prominent and non-prominent words, Hearing and saying prominent words, Prominence contrasts within words) Tone units and tonic placement (Dividing speech into...
... Aubert (2001): China and the Knowledge Economy: Seizing the 21 th Century, Washington D.C Sept [160] Clelio Compolina Diniz (2001): Knowledge economy and regional development in Brasil, Paris ... knowledge-based-economic in APEC, Report , November [158] Carl Dahlman and Anuja Utz (2004): India and the Knowledge Economy-Leveraging Strengths and Opportunities, World Bank Institute, Nov [159] ... (1994): International Differences in Growth Rates, St Martin’s Press [166] OECD (1996): The Knowledge-Based Economy, Paris [167] Inter Departmental Committee on Science, Technology and Innovation...
... of teachingandlearning vocabulary Teachingandlearning vocabulary have been recognized as being necessary in any learning language stages It bridges over the gaps between language skills Students ... language teachers consider several principles when teaching vocabulary to students These principles are: - choosing the number of words and the kind of words to teach - learning the spelling andpronunciation ... important - making use of the first language - teaching words as phrases - combining explicit teachingand incidental learning There are, of course, different principles of teaching vocabulary...
... difficulties in listening learning, the attitudes of DTM HS teachersandstudentsinteachingandlearning listening skill It also analyses the causes of difficulties inlearning this skill and shows the ... implication in order to enhance the quality and effectiveness inlearning listening skill for students 4.1 Questionnaires 4.1.1 Teachersandstudents attitudes to teachingandlearning listening The ... not a decisive factor in success of language learning, it prevents both teachersandstudents from making progress in listening teachingandlearning Generally speaking, teachers have to simplify...
... approaches to teaching writing, factors affecting the teachingandlearning of writing andproblemsinteaching writing Despite the fact that each linguists andteachers view writing from different ... extents, causes problemsinteaching writing In short, based on these issues, especially factors affecting the teachingandlearning of writing andproblemsinteaching writing, the author hoped ... teaching writing, factors affecting the teachingandlearning of writing andproblemsinteaching writing and solutions - Chapter Two in the Development is wholly devoted to describing the study...
... of teaching ESP reading with computers, (2) programmes used in reading ESP teachingandlearningand (3) advantages of using computers in reading ESP teachingandlearning I.2.3.1.1.Model of teaching ... computerassisted language teachingandlearningand computer uses in EFL teachinglearning are investigated I.1.2 Educational Technology and EFL teachingandlearning Thanks to the achievements of international ... (EFL) teachingandlearningand computers in ESP teachingandlearning I.1 Theoretical backgrounds of computers and EFL teachingandlearning I.1.1 Introduction This section starts with the introduction...
... to find out teachers' difficulties inteaching English vocabulary to minor ethnic students, and ethnic students' difficulties inlearning English vocabulary In order to have a deep understanding ... obtained help to design the final survey questionnaires to investigate teachersandstudents comments and attitudes towards teachingandlearning English vocabulary in Upper-Secondary Schools in ... that teachingandlearning vocabulary is very important to both teachersand learners According to Ron Forseth, Carol Forseth, (1995)," words are a good place to begin a course in language teaching...
... her university in particular , and to improve the English learningandteaching at the university in general IV.1 Toward studentsIn the researcher’s opinion, Individual learningand student autonomy ... vocabulary, and includes parts presented in the following order: Gap-filling (10 points), word forms (10 points), reading comprehension (10 points), and letter reordering (10 points) (see appendix 3) Instrument ... vocabulary teachingandlearningin VUC And the last one presents analysis from data collected from the subjects and instruments employed in the research added with some discussion Finally, major findings...
... decision inteaching Johnson (1992b) remarked that "teachers interpret a teaching situation in the light of their beliefs about the learningandteaching of what they consider second language learning ... summarized as in figure Language learningandteaching experiences Pedagogical knowledge (from training) TEACHER’S BELIEFS Teaching goals Teaching styles Decisions/plans LEARNER’S BELIEFS Learning goals ... beliefs and preferred ways of learning, how they might influence their teachers beliefs and ways of teaching, and how the teachers beliefs might affect their practices andin turn influence...