springer optimization and its applications volume 61

... Boginski et al (eds.), Sensors: Theory, Algorithms, and Applications, Springer Optimization and Its Applications 61, DOI 10.1007/978-0-387-8 8619 -0 2, © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012 19 20 ... Algorithms, and Applications, Springer Optimization and Its Applications 61, DOI 10.1007/978-0-387-8 8619 -0 1, © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012 R Tiwari and M.T Thai ranges are small ... Springer Optimization and Its Applications VOLUME 61 Managing Editor Panos M Pardalos (University of Florida) Editor–Combinatorial Optimization Ding-Zhu Du (University...

Ngày tải lên: 29/05/2014, 20:30

... following published and/ or accepted journal and conference papers: Anh T N and Hosoda T.: Depth-Averaged model of open channel flows over an arbitrary 3D surface and its applications to analysis ... almost meandering and have the irregular boundaries, a “stair stepped” approximation is commonly used by the conventional finite-difference method and finite volume method (Vreugdenhil and Wijbenga ... channel, flow in meandering channel, and flow in Parshall flume with supercritical outflow was satisfactory Zhou and Goodwill (1997) presented a depth-averaged model and compared its predictions...

Ngày tải lên: 06/11/2012, 10:35

... ifft(x,N) ; The characteristics and usage of ifft are the same as those for fft 322 7.3 FAST FOURIER TRANSFORM AND ITS APPLICATIONS Applications FFT has a wide variety of applications in DSP Spectral ... 7.7 Flow graph of 2-point DFT 318 FAST FOURIER TRANSFORM AND ITS APPLICATIONS Since W2 ˆ and W2 ˆ eÀp ˆ À1, we have X …0† ˆ x…0† ‡ x…1† and X …1† ˆ x…0† À x…1†: The signal flow graph is shown ... TRANSFORM AND ITS APPLICATIONS Periodicity Because of the periodicity property shown in Figure 7.1, the DFT and IDFT produce periodic results with period N Therefore the frequency and time samples...

Ngày tải lên: 28/10/2013, 05:15

Ngày tải lên: 21/01/2014, 20:20

... Feature and 18 to the PP-node 1232 in Figure would yield a feature instance that captures the fact that the current node is a PP node and its head child’s POS tag is TO Applications and Results ... Lintean and Rus (2007a; Lintean and Rus (2007b) also studied the function tagging problem and applied naive Bayes and decision tree to it Their accuracy results are worse than (Blaheta and Charniak, ... our system performs much better than both (Blaheta and Charniak, 2000) and (Lintean and Rus, 2007a) For two major categories, namely grammatical and form/function which account for 96.84% non-null...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 22:20

... Myths and Facts about Food Biotechnology, Food Insight, September/October 1999, PP 2-3 19- Council for Agricultural Science and Technology: Applications of Biotechnology to Crops: Benefits and ... defense against diseases and insects, thus reducing the need for chemical pesticides, and they will soon be able to convey genetic traits that enable crops to better withstand harsh conditions, ... content, and economic benefits The genetic makeup of plants and animals can be modified by either insertion of new useful genes or removal of unwanted ones Biotechnology is changing the way plants and...

Ngày tải lên: 13/03/2014, 21:48

... A random element in S is called a random variable when S = R, a random vector when S = Rd , a random sequence when S = R∞ , a random or stochastic process when S is a function space, and a random ... sequences and processes simple point processes and random closed sets 15 Stochastic Integrals and Quadratic Variation 275 continuous local martingales and semimartingales quadratic variation and covariation ... densities sweeping and equilibrium problems dependence on conductor and domain time reversal capacities and random sets 22 Predictability, Compensation, and Excessive Functions accessible and predictable...

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 16:24

... all William Andrew publications visit our web site at books.elsevier.com Printed and bound in Great Britain 11 12 13 14 15 10 INTRODUCTION This is a book about coal gasification and its related ... lists coal macerals, and shows how they are derived from plant material COAL ANALYSIS AND CLASSIFICATION Coal is used primarily as a fuel, so its most important property is its heat of combustion ... Testing and Materials (ASTM) specifications.1 Coal is a variable, widely distributed and widely used material so a wide range of standard tests have been developed by a variety of individuals and...

Ngày tải lên: 02/04/2014, 15:11

... Tsallis in this volume Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data applied for Die Deutsche Bibliothek - CIP-Einheitsaufnahme Nonextensive statistical mechanics and its applications / Sumiyoshi ... Mechanics and Its Applications (February 15-18, 1999, Institute for Molecular Science, Okazaki, Japan), which was supported, in part, by IMS and the Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science The volume ... Mechanics and Thermodynamics 21 Since the system is isolated and at equilibrium, Uq (A + B) and Sq (A + B) are constants hence, by differentiating Eqs (49) and (51), we obtain δUq (A) ∼ −δUq (B) and...

Ngày tải lên: 24/04/2014, 17:14

... x, k, and y with y < 10k and such that either d ≠ and n = d.10k + y, or x ≠ and n = x.10k+1 + d.10k + y If 10 ≤ d then d is not a digit of n's decimal expansion, and we allow to occur in its own ... in Lim (if you can) We can expand the language Lim by adding extra predicate letters and function letters and interpreting them as recursive sets and relations and recursive functions If we so, ... functions K1 and K2 such that K1([x, y]) = x and K2([x, y]) = y for all x and y When z does not code any pair, we could let K1 and K2 be undefined on z; here, however, we let K1 and K2 have the...

Ngày tải lên: 12/05/2014, 02:03

... Decompositions and Transformations as Peaks and Wells 31 Fig Columns and : Binary sets Z and Y and their decomposition Column : Z Y and its decomposition Column : Z Y and its decomposition 4.1 “Supremum” and ... right if and only if ε and δ defined by Equations 12 and 13 are algebraic erosion and dilation, respectively Proposition 11 Let δ and ε be a dilation and an erosion defined by Equations 13 and 12 ... acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www .springer. com) Preface This LNCS volume on Mathematical Morphology and Its Applications to Image and Signal Processing contains...

Ngày tải lên: 05/06/2014, 11:54

... ¯ ¯w Fig Solubility limits Xl,s and Xg,s and actual mass fractions Xla and Xg for two different ¨ time steps (0.0035 s and 0.01 s) and different Damkohler numbers Mass and Heat Transfer During ... wetting and non-wetting phase (left hand side) and between non-wetting and solid phase (right hand side) after 17s 17 17 Mass and Heat Transfer During Two-Phase Flow in Porous Media - Theory and ... interfaces (left hand side) and heat transfer across fluid–fluid as well as fluid–solid interfaces (right hand side) 14 14 Mass Transfer Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications also...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20

... Multiphase Systems and its Applications ε ε ε vε = (v1 , v2 , v3 ), generates the volume density of an inertia force, and the acceleration θiε = ε ε ε (θ1 , θ2 , θ3 ) generates the volume density ... approximations, and defining the velocity components u and v in terms of stream function ψ as: u = ∂ψ/∂y and v = −∂ψ/∂x, the pressure term may be eliminated between Eqs (17) and (18) and one obtains: ... pic bi = Πib RTic , pic Tic and pic are the critical temperature and pressure, i = 1, · · · , N (83) 22 44 Mass Transfer Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications Πia = 0.45724,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20

... watch its propagation throughout the cell volume, to estimate the intensity of its variation using the rate of change of the interference bands at the selected points (e.g in drop center) and also ... both the drop interface and the boundary between the drop and a solid substrate Disappearance of the interface in the fluid 90 Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications system makes ... Systems and its Applications Burghoff, S & Kenig, E.Y (2006) A CFD model for mass transfer and interfacial phenomena on single droplets AIChE J., Vol 52, No 12, pp 4071–4078 Gustafson, S.E.; Kjellander,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20

... challenge and creates a 138 138 Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications major interest in many industrial applications ... law: 140 140 Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications * * PA = HC A and C A = PA H (4) Where H is the Henry’s constant ... phase g is the gravity acceleration and u R = uG − u L 146 146 Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications is the relative velocity...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20

... the numerical simulation On the other hand 152 152 Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications Conclusion Many industrial ... velocity and turbulence measurements", Int J Heat and Mass Transfer, vol 36 (4) pp 1049-1060 154 154 Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its ... between heat and 162 Mass Transfer in Multiphase Systems and its Applications mass transfer and wall shear stress, it is necessary to measure the coefficients of heat and mass transfer and wall shear...

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 06:20