semantics an efficient bottomup parser

Ngày tải lên: 08/08/2013, 08:38

... ngôn ngữ có chứa từ tiếng Anh ‘language’ chính là liên quan đến cái sự thể vừa được nhắc đến, rằng cái từ tiếng Anh ‘language’ (cũng như nhiều danh từ khác trong tiếng Anh) vốn nước đôi về mặt ... cần nói về từ ‘language’ là, cũng như từ ‘meaning’ và một vài danh từ tiếng Anh khác, nó mang tính nước đôi về quy loại (categorially ambivalent) xét theo đặc trưng ngữ nghĩa quan yếu về số tính(countability); ... ‘Langue’ và ‘Parol’; ‘Ngữ năng’ và ‘Ngữ thi’ Từ ‘langue’ (ngôn ngữ) trong tiếng Anh, giống như từ ‘meaning’ (nghĩa), có một phổ rộng về nghĩa (hoặc nhiều nghĩa). Nhưng điều đầu tiên và quan...

Ngày tải lên: 27/01/2014, 08:20

... Roland and Renate de Mori. 1990. A cache-based nat- ural language model for speech recognition. IEEE Tran- sanctions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 12(6):570–583. Roark, Brian and ... simpler and more gen- eral mechanism, and that the copy mechanism is not needed. This conclusion is strengthened when we turn to consider the performance of the parser on the standard Penn Treebank ... Sturt, and Frank Keller. 2005. Paral- lelism in coordination as an instance of syntactic priming: Evidence from corpus-based modeling. In Proceedings of the Human Language Technology Conference and...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... evaluate the accuracy of an unlexi- calized statistical parser, trained on 4K treebanked sentences from balanced data and tested on the PARC DepBank. We demonstrate that a parser which is compet- itive ... Taipei, Taiwan. 134–140. Carroll, J., E. Briscoe and A. Sanfilippo. 1998. Parser evalu- ation: a survey and a new proposal. In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, ... Corpus variation and parser performance. In Proceedings of the Empirical Methods in Natural Lan- guage Processing (EMNLP’01), Pittsburgh, PA. Inui, K., V. Sornlertlamvanich, H. Tanaka and T. Tokunaga. 1997....

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 12:20

... Cambridge, England. K. Clark and S. Gregory. 1986. Parlog: Parallel programming in logic. Journal of the A CM Transaction on Programming Languages and Syste ms, 8 ( 1):1-49. Ralph Grishman and Mehesh ... heap can be read by any CSAs, each CSA can read the re- sult performed by any other CSAs. However, the portion of a shared heap that the CSA can write to is limited. Any other CSA cannot ... parallel HPSG parser the CKY-style HPSG parser. We measured both its speed up and real parsing time, and we compared our parallel parser with the ALE system and a sequential parser on LiLFeS....

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 18:20

... Johnson, Andrew Kay and Antonio Sanfilippo at SLE, and our anonymous reviewers for useful feedback and discussions on the re- search reported here and on earlier drafts of this paper. of instantiated ... great man translated as un homme grand). The problem is justifying the main/subordinate distinction in every language that we might wish to translate into German. This distinction can be ... Allegranza, P. Bennett, J. Durand, F. van Eynde, L. Humphreys, P. Schmidt, and E. Steiner. 1991. Linguistics for Machine Translation: The Eurotra Linguistic Specifications. In C. Copeland,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 22:20

... on Banks and Other Financial Organizations; the Law on Bank Rehabilitation, Bankruptcy and Liquidation; and the Law on the Agency for Deposit Insurance and Bank Rehabilitation, Bankruptcy and ... Valjevska banka, JIK banka, Pozarevacka banka, Sabacka banka, Beogradska banka, Beobanka, Jugobanka, and Investbanka. Later, two more banks were added to this list - Dafiment banka and Banka privatne ... securities and other financial instruments and of these entities, and shall con- duct the clearing and balancing of accounts of securities and balancing of accounts of financial assets and liabilities...

Ngày tải lên: 15/03/2014, 09:20

... Y. Hu, A. Nanda, and Q. Yang. Measurement, anal- ysis and performance improvement of the Apache web server. In Proceedings of the 18th IEEE In- ternational Performance, Computing and Commu- nications ... testbed configuration. Special thanks to Zeus Technology for use of their server software and Damian Reeves for feedback and technical assistance with it. Thanks to Jef Poskanzer for the thttpd web server, ... versions. The choice of an operating system has a signifi- cant impact on Web server performance. Perfor- The number of concurrent connections can have a significant impact on server performance [4]. Our...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 19:20

... play an impor- tant role in synthesizing linguistic analyses such as parsing and semantic analysis, and linguistic and non-linguistic inferences. Acknowledgments I would like to thank Kiyoshi ... Pollard, C. J. and Sag, I. A. (1987) Information- Based Syntax and Semantics, Volume 1 Funda- mentals. CSLI Lecture Notes Series No.13. Stan- ford:CSLI. Tuda, H., Hasida, K., and Sirai, H. ... Avoiding unnecessary expansion of disjunction is important for efficient disjunctive unification. Kasper (1987) and Eisele and DSrre (1988) have tackled this problem and proposed unification...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 08:20

... Proceedings of EACL '99 number of candidateswill be much smaller than the number of trees in DB. 2 Efficient query evaluation The treegram-index retrieval method ... query treegram, VENONA expands the structure number to a set of index treegram structures and re- moves those labels that consist of a vari- able: Variables and the constraints that they ... until the candidate set has the desired size if necessary, falling back on some of the treegrams put aside. (6) Finally, the tree matcher selects the an- swer trees from these candidates....

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 23:20

Ngày tải lên: 23/03/2014, 16:21

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 04:20

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 06:20

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 18:20

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 20:20

Ngày tải lên: 31/03/2014, 21:20

Ngày tải lên: 20/06/2014, 20:20

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 00:20

Ngày tải lên: 21/06/2014, 08:20

... into Mean- ing and Truth, W. W. Norton, New York, 1940, p. 26. 94 ZARECHNAK [Mechanical Translation and Computational Linguistics, vol.8, nos.3 and 4, June and October 1965] An Applied ... The process of human translation from a source lan- guage to a target language is the best translation model at our disposal. The aim of the human transla- tor is to transfer the message ... linguistics in general, and me- chanical translation in particular, where a satisfactory translation must reflect the “meaning” of the passage translated. Concepts of Meaning Some possible...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20