positive and negative politeness strategies and the s h relationship

... 37 There are two distinct relationships in the text The first relationship is between the addresser (author) and the addressees (readers) in which the addresser tries to attract the addressees ... daughter and the father Whereas the fact that the addresser (author) remains personal name ―Charlie‖ through TT evokes a rather distant relationship between these two characters However, this mismatch ... items and expressions as well This will help the translator assure the effect of the translation on its readers as the same as the source text Secondly, understanding and achieving the faithfulness...

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2015, 14:22

... has been translated into English by several translators An assessment of the English version of this law is thus desirable 2 Significance of the study The results of this study will help test ... nouns “Nhà nước” and “Chính phủ” refer to the addresser indirectly, which has the effect of extending the distance between the addresser and the addressees “Nhà nước” and “Chính phủ” does not ... thường phải bảo đảm lợi ích nhà đầu tư, the addresser is inferred to be the agent because the previous sentence states that the addresser shall have to pay or compensate the addressees in the...

Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2012, 14:36

... represents an analogical approach to the site classification which is based on similarity of the site being classified to the analogous easily classifiable site (e.g with the species composition ... relev s) , the second subset consisted of all records with at least herb-layer species (170 relev s) , and the third subset included all records with at least 14 herb-layer species (131 relev s) The ... affecting the herb layer species composition Its importance increases as we select the subset of plots with a higher number of species recorded in the plot (Table 1) This may be explained by the higher...

Ngày tải lên: 07/08/2014, 10:21

... Framework The framework proposed in this work (AM-FM) aims at assessing translation quality without the need for reference translations, while maintaining consistency with human quality assessments Different ... available system outputs (see Table 1) For computing human scores and AM-FM at the system level, average values of sentence-based scores for each system output were considered Table presents the Pearson s ... is not using reference translations, while the other three metrics are Also, it is worth mentioning that human rankings were conducted We discarded those rankings involving the translation system...

Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 00:20

... sentences and clauses begin with the human subject such as Robert Langdon/ Langdon, he, the concierge, the hostess, the students, the hulking albino, the agent, the man, the driver, Silas, etc There ... however, in the case that the speaker considers wishes to show his/her affection to that thing/animal, the pronouns she and her are employed That phenomenon happens in the sentences above when the agent ... process, the text posses several examples such as It is almost too easy (p.15), When we possess the keystone (p15), She is the symbol of France (p.19) With respect to behavioral process, there...

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2015, 14:22

... man Therefore, the readers are under impression that he is smarter or more educated than the King for Standard English the he uses Nevertheless, no matter how sophisticate in the way he uses the ... for the ST, which then becomes criteria to assess the degree to which the TT s textual profile and function match with that of the ST In House s model, any mismatch along the dimensions is an ... platform and then the other, and then a leaning down over the front of it, with his arms and his body going all the time, and shouting his words out with all his might;‖ ―cả thân h nh cánh tay đưa...

Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2015, 15:48

... Methodology and Procedures of the research Chapter IV is the Findings and Discussion which present the results of data analysis and discussions In part 3, the conclusion of the study will be stated with ... errors Apart from the mismatches from the ST as discussed above, the TT also presents other breaches which should be taken into consideration Firstly, in terms of breaches of the target language system, ... the ST Despite the mismatches presented above, the TT shows some good translated sections that can convey both interpersonal and ideational features of the ST as follows: ST TT ―Pulling his shades,...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2015, 19:48

... translator s lack of knowledge of language, history, and religion in combination with her carelessness, laziness and the publisher s irresponsibility and shamelessness Another article discussing this issue ... concepts of translation theory and typical TQA models (Chapter II) Chapter III focuses on the Methodology and Procedures of the research Chapter IV is the Findings and Discussion which present the ... discovering the features of the source text (ST) in the light of Halliday s functional grammar and House s dimensions and (2) assessing the level of quality that the translation text reaches...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2015, 19:48

... what the relationship is between sender and receiver)  The same descriptive process is then carried out for the TT  The TT profile is compared to the ST profile and a statement of “mismatches” ... Juliane House is one of few approaches considered promising This assessment model by House is based on Hallidayan Systemic-Functional Theory, but it also draws eclectically on Prague School ideas, speech ... increasing number of translations available calls for the need of assessing the quality of such works so that the readers can enjoy reliable ones Given the situation, the evaluation of a translation...

Ngày tải lên: 10/08/2015, 19:50

... with the emphasis on step 3, also known as the heart of the critique In the last part of the study, the critic summaries what she has gained after assessing the translation in order to answer the ... the researcher reviews whether the translator has omitted any section of the original text and whether it affects the message that the author wishes to express In addition, the researcher also ... Notebook by the well-known author Nicholas Sparks Part III: Conclusion The final part is the discussion of the results of this study It concludes the strengths and weaknesses of the translator basing...

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2015, 14:21

... translation Concurrently, the feeling that the addressee is baring his heart to addressers is affected due to smoothness that the translation was assigned to On the other hand, this smoothness ... of the study Base on House 's translation quality assessment model, this study addresses the quality assessment of the entire English translation of a Vietnamese short story named Tướng h u The ... triggers addressees' care and sympathy, and then therefore sets the frame for addresser s freedom and personal style in the subsequent events with the use of elliptical clauses and inserted utterances...

Ngày tải lên: 02/03/2015, 14:30

... deals with "how the translator has solved the particular problems of the SL text" He suggests that the points can be grouped together under headings like: the title, the structure, shifts, metaphors, ... characteristics of the source text and how the translation has solved the issues in SL text The analysis of the source text will be based on the theoretical backgrounds on translation concepts, ... including single terms and compound terms • Single Terms Single Terms as Nouns, Verbs and Past Participles There are single terms acting as highly technical terms They loose their primary sense and their...

Ngày tải lên: 07/09/2013, 13:06

... 15 The UV alone process did not have a significant in the aldehyde concentration These results indicate that because the ozone alone process has the side effect of by-products such as aldehydes, ... change Therefore, for color reduction, the ozone alone process was considered as the best process among the three However, it should be noted that other parameters should also be considered in the ... process is applied for the reuse of sewage effluent Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of ozone/UV process for the treatment of sewage effluent compared to the other...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 08:40

... in HER2 over-expressing cancer cells Intracellular Mechanisms: Inhibits intracellular signaling pathways, phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) signaling such as Has anti-angiogenesis effect through ... which may be present in 40% of patients with the first dose, and 5% with subsequent administrations Myelosuppression, nausea and emesis are rare and alopecia has not been reported when trastuzumab ... evaluation in phase I and II studies with advanced GC patients (12, 13) So far, trastuzumab is the only targeted therapy that has a proven survival benefit in GC Table summarizes targeted therapies for...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 02:21

... Kitties Language English/French English English English English English English English English English USA USA USA GBR inc/USA USA NZL English English English/French English English English USA USA ... market, the HHI is higher than when three firms have equal shares in the same market In this report, it is considered that all else being equal, the better the balance, the greater the diversity ... Further analysis shows that the correlation rate between the number of films and the HHI is very low (R2 = 0.053), while it is much higher between the number of films and the level of admissions...

Ngày tải lên: 07/03/2014, 15:20