... PASTPERFECTTENSE (THÌ QUÁ KHỨ HOÀN THÀNH)
I/ Use (Cách dùng)
Past PerfectTense được dùng để diễn tả:
1. Một hành động xảy ra trước ... trong quá khứ.
S
1
+ PastPerfect + before + S
2
+ Simple Past
EX: George had seen this movie before he went to bed last night.
S
1
+ Simple Past + after + S
2
+ PastPerfect
EX: George went ... Perfect
EX: George went to bed after he had seen this movie last night.
S
1
+ PastPerfect + when + S
2
+ Simple Past
EX: When I came back home yesterday, my friend had already been there.
II/...
... consonants add –ING.
*E.g.: Start
Starting
Fold
Folding
USE:
We use the Present ProgressiveTense to talk about:
Things that are happening at the moment of
speaking.
E.g.:
1-...
... FOCUS ON: pastperfect phrasal verbs
The pastperfect is used to say that one thing in the past happened before another thing in the past:
Mike said the wedding had fallen through.
past earlier ... the past
When I got to work, Mr. Toy for had already signed in.
past earlier in the past
The pastperfect is formed with had and the past participle of the verb:
present: He wakes up.
past: ... the verb:
present: He wakes up.
past: He woke up.
past perfect: He had woken up.
Infinitive
present tense -ing form pasttensepast participle
back off
back off & backs off...
... ở buổi tiệc không?” “Không, anh ấy đã đi về nhà rồi.”
Nhưng
Pastperfect &
Past Perfect continous
Unit 15. Past perfect
A Xem ví dụ sau:
Sarah went to a party last week. Paul ... đi về nhà (trước khi Sarah tới)
Had gone là thì Pastperfect (simple) - Thì quá khứ hoàn thành.
Thì pastperfect được tạo thành = had + past participle (gone/ seen/ finished…)
Đôi khi chúng ... nhà lúc đó dơ quá. Mấy tuần rồi họ đã không lau chùi gì cả.
C Hãy so sánh thì pastperfect ( I had done) với past simple (I did)
“Was Tom at
the party when you arrived?” “No, he had already...
...
Ngôi nhà lúc đó dơ quá. Mấy tuần rồi họ đã không lau chùi gì cả.
C Hãy so sánh thì pastperfect ( I had done) với past simple (I did)
“Was Tom at
the party when you arrived?” “No, he had already ... ấy chưa đi
máy bay./ Trước giờ anh ấy chưa bao giờ bay.
B Had done (past perfect) là dạng quá khứ của have done (present perfect) .
Hãy so sánh các câu sau:
Who is that woman? I’ve never seen...
... milk.
7. He has two modern cars. He be rich.
8. My eyes are weak. I wear glasses.
5. Give the correct tenses of the verbs in brackets:
1. I’m sorry you’re leaving. I hope you ….…… …………………………… (come)...
...
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………….……………………………………
10. decide ……………… ……………… 20. make ………………
………………
II. Regular and irregular verbs of past simple tense:
V1 V2/ V-ed Meanings V1 V2/ V-ed Meanings
1. come 8. demonstrate
2. do 9. watch
3. ... home, opened the door and (comes - came- will come) in.
VI. Give the correct form of simple past tense:
1. Our guest (arrive) last week.
…… ……………………………………………
2. Mr. Green (graduate) from the ... - d -
IV. Fill in the gaps with a suitable word provided to make the sentences meaningful, use
past form:
go - be - return - cut - can - have - buy - cook
I thought that cooking…………… a useful...