non conventional energy resources and utilisation

... emerging and integrated area of Energy, Natural Resources and Environmental Economics A majority of the authors are researchers doing applied work in economics, finance, and management science and ... Greve, Golombek, and Harris study the Norwegian pulp and paper mills and describe how they can reduce pollution and how this relates to absorptive capacity and social capital D’Amours and R¨ nnqvist ... trond.doskeland@nhh.no E Bjørndal et al (eds.), Energy, Natural Resources and Environmental Economics, Energy Systems, DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-12067-1 1, c Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2010 T Døskeland...

Ngày tải lên: 16/03/2014, 04:20

... Primary Energy Supply World Total Energy Consumption Projections World Total Energy Consumption Projections (by fuel type) World Total Energy Consumption 1990 -2020 (by region) U.S Energy Flow U.S Energy ... 2020 120.9 78.4 25.4 97.3 57.3 607.7 U.S Energy Flow, 1999 14 U.S Energy Consumption by Source, 1998 15 Additional Resources • US Department of Energy, Energy Information Administration – web ... Non- Renewable Energy Sources • Conventional – – – – Petroleum Natural Gas Coal Nuclear • Unconventional (examples) – Oil Shale – Natural gas hydrates in marine sediment Renewable Energy Sources...

Ngày tải lên: 10/06/2016, 15:46

... Australia, at coordinates of 34°18'S and 117°33'E Fig provides the location of the study catchment and residential land use details Fig - Location and residential land use of Cranbrook The historical ... Journal of Water and Environment Technology, Vol 7, No 2, 2009 Eriksson and Henze, 2002; Brown, 2003; Friedler, 2006; Grant and Pamminger, 2006; Coombes, 2007; Ghisi, 2007; Madungwe and Sakuringwa, ... 238.9 m3, 261.1 m3 and 222.8 m3, and wastewater discharge is around 161 m3 It has been seen that yearly stormwater runoff predicts in Fig are 85.8 m3, 105.3 m3 and 71.3 m3, and storage rainwater...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 09:38

... measures applied to dwellings Energy and Buildings 200, 37, 982-95 Frank Th Climate change impacts on building heating and cooling energy demand in Switzerland Energy and Buildings 2005, 37, 1175-85 ... the summer energy demand and on the performance factor of the cooling system The primary energy for heating Qhp and cooling Qcp were determined from the thermal Qht and the electric Qce energy, ... proportional to the energy demand for heating and cooling is the fuel (diesel oil) and electricity consumption and hence the CO2 emissions, presented in Tables and 10, for Athens and Thessaloniki...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:10

... relation between energy inputs and output [20] Based on the energy equivalents of inputs and outputs, the indices of energy use efficiency, energy productivity, specific energy and net energy were ... energy inputs were divided into direct and indirect and renewable and non- renewable energy forms [18] Direct energy consisted of human labour, diesel fuel and electricity; whereas, indirect energy ... biocides and seeds On the other hand, renewable energy consists of human labour, farmyard manure and seeds and non- renewable energy includes machinery, diesel fuel, chemical fertilizers, biocides and...

Ngày tải lên: 05/09/2013, 16:30

... plant assets, natural resources, and intangible assets are reported Chapter 10-2 Plant Assets, Natural Resources, Plant Assets, Natural Resources, and Intangible Assets and Intangible Assets ... plant, and equipment; plant and equipment; and fixed assets Chapter 10-4 Determining the Cost of Plant Assets Determining the Cost of Plant Assets Land Includes all costs to acquire land and ready ... of a plant asset Section – Natural Resources Section – Natural Resources Natural resources consist of standing timber and underground deposits of oil, gas, and minerals Distinguishing characteristics:...

Ngày tải lên: 17/12/2013, 12:41

... velocity of sound Condensed and in some cases converted from U.S Standard Atmosphere 1976, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Washington, ... °E Lange, L F Sokol, and V Antoine, Information on the Metric System and Related Fields, 6th ed., G C Marshall Space Flight Center, AL (exhaustive bibliography); C H Page and P Vigoureux, The ... liquid Condensed, converted, and interpolated from the tables of M P Vukalovich, A I Ivanov, L R Fokin, and A T Yakovlev, Thermophysical Properties of Mercury, Standartov, Moscow, USSR, 1971...

Ngày tải lên: 26/12/2013, 01:18

... products and R reactants, s signifies sensible enthalpy, and the bhs are looked up in the table for the appropriate temperatures If the actual reaction was C2H2 + U/2O2 -» 2CO2 + H2O + 3O2 then W = and ... sec/m2 = 0.0002545 Pa • sec); Pr = Prandtl number Table Physical Properties of Numbered Refrigerants9 92 Formula, Composition, Molecular n.b.p Weight Number Synonym PC) -49.4 R-32/125/134a/143a ... Converted and usually rounded off from JANAF Thermochemical Tables, NSRDS-NBS-37, 1971 foTo illustrate the term sensible enthalpy, which is the difference between the actual enthalpy and the enthalpy...

Ngày tải lên: 26/12/2013, 01:18

... forms of energy that constitute the total energy 2–5C How are heat, internal energy, and thermal energy related to each other? 2–6C What is mechanical energy? How does it differ from thermal energy? ... forms of microscopic energies that make up sensible energy Sensible and latent energy Chemical energy Nuclear energy FIGURE 2–6 The internal energy of a system is the sum of all forms of the microscopic ... are in motion and thus possess kinetic energy Heat is then defined as the energy associated with the random motion of atoms and molecules Although it was suggested in the eighteenth and early nineteenth...

Ngày tải lên: 20/01/2014, 15:19

... fertility behaviour and free-riding on local common-property resources (Dasgupta and Mäler, 1991, 1995; Nerlove, 1991; Cleaver and Schreiber, 1994; Brander and Taylor, 1998; Section 7.4 and Appendix) ... J.J Heckman and E Leamer, eds., Handbook of Econometrics, (Amsterdam: North Holland) 43 Cain, M (1981), "Risk and Insurance: Perspectives on Fertility and Agrarian Change in India and Bangladesh", ... economic growth view fertility and natural resources, the way population growth and economic stress in poor countries are studied by environmental and resource economists, and the way development economists...

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 10:20

Ngày tải lên: 13/02/2014, 12:20

... between the three components pf daily energy expenditure (TEE, RMR, and EEPA) and Vo2max Table Components of Daily Energy Expenditure, Reported Energy Intake, and LTA in 13 Elderly Subjects TEE ... - DhKh), (Eq 1) where D, and Dh are the individual, zero-time extrapolated dilution spaces of H2180 and 2H20 in moles, and K) and Kh are the turnover rates of Hz’s0 and ‘Hz0 in days-‘ Isotope ... SF: Relation of age and physical exercise status on metabolic rate in younger and older healthy men J Gerontol46:B54-B58.1991 Calloway DH, Zanni E: Energy requirements and energy expenditure of...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 07:20

... Energy Research at DOE WAS IT WORTH IT? Energy Efficiency and Fossil Energy Research 1978 to 2000 Committee on Benefits of DOE R&D on Energy Efficiency and Fossil Energy Board on Energy and ... Benefits of DOE R&D on Energy Efficiency and Fossil Energy wishes to acknowledge and thank the staffs of the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy and the Office of Fossil Energy for their ... successes and failures of DOE’s research program would be a very frustrating and puzzling enterprise Energy Efficiency and Fossil Energy Research at DOE The two program areas energy efficiency and...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 06:20

... following forms of energy are distinguished: mechanical energy (i.e potential or kinetic energy) , thermal, electric and chemical energy, nuclear energy and solar energy In practical energy appliances, ... energy content of the secondary energy carrier and the corresponding energy flow This processing of primary energy is subject to conversion and distribution losses Secondary energy carriers and ... terms of energy resources, generally fossil and recent resources are distinguished − Fossil energy resources are stocks of energy that have formed during ancient geologic ages by biologic and/ or...

Ngày tải lên: 17/02/2014, 20:20

... Sports Tourism Spiritual and cultural services Historical and educational services Aesthetic services Resources Resources Resources Resources Resources Resources Resources Resources Biospheric Biospheric ... Direct/Indirect use, Non- use Direct/Indirect use, Non- use Direct/Indirect use, Non- use Market Non- market Private Public Non- market Non- market Non- market Non- market Non- market Non- market Public Public ... Public Public Non- market Market /Non- market Market /Non- market Market /Non- market Market /Non- market Public Club/Public Club/Public Club/Public Club/Public Market /Non- market Club/Public Non- market Public...

Ngày tải lên: 18/02/2014, 21:20

... between donor and acceptor dyes, will therefore unveil the status of physical union and separation of complementary strands during renaturation and strand exchange, respectively, and thereby assesses ... renaturation (A) and strand exchange (B) reactions mediated by OsDmc1 protein Phi-C and Phi-W represent rhodamine and fluorescein carrying strands, respectively, at their 3¢ and 5¢ ends The assays ... oligonucleotides (Phi-W and PhiC, Fig 1A), were labeled with fluorescein and rhodamine at their 5¢ and 3¢ ends, respectively The assay is based on nonradiative fluorescence resonance energy transfer from...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 07:20

... item in the right-hand side of the rule is expanded, its input expressions are first computed If the item is a nonterminal, a rule having it as the left-hand side is chosen to expand If it is a terminal, ... left-hand side nonterminal (aol, ao2 ) are collected and returned as the result of its expanding With some predefined action functions, output structures can be constructed freely, easily, and ... Conclusion and perspective Although we have not yet been able to evaluate all the lexical data accumulated, our methods and tools for acquisition and production have shown themselves useful and efficient...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 18:20

Ngày tải lên: 23/02/2014, 12:20

... Plains (Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas), the winds are strongest in the spring (March and April) and weakest in the summer (July and August) Utilities here are summer peaking, and hence need the most ... coil changing the rotational energy into electrical energy Flywheels are still in research and development, and commercial products are several years away Compressed Air Energy Storage As the name ... a result, the compressor and the expander must operate at the same time and must have the same air mass flow rate In the case of a CAES plant, the compressor and the expander can be sized independently...

Ngày tải lên: 05/03/2014, 16:20

... scale, causes and effects of the internal mobility of these human resources; and (4) the actual and/ or perceived match between the skills and experience of these human resources and the demands of ... Lopez and Schiff (1995, 1998) and Ottaviano and Thisse (2002) 20 See Lee (1966), Da Vanzo (1981) and Carrington et al (1996) 21 We must assume homogenous labour (supply) and production (demand) ... (1987), Knapp and Graves (1989), Courant and Deardorff (1993), Haas and Serow (1993), Clark and Knapp (1995), Mueser and Graves (1995), Goetz et al (1996), Brueckner et al (1999) and Deller et...

Ngày tải lên: 06/03/2014, 05:22