morphological aetiological epidemiological and clinical considerations

... An Epidemiological Approach Authors (publication year) Brook and Shaw (1989) So and Tang (1993) So and Tang (1993) Burden and Holmes (1994) Tuominen et al (1995) Tang and So (1995) Birkeland ... of the IOTN Mandall et al (2000) and Birkeland et al (1996) concluded that it is a reproducible and reliable index A recent study by Johansson and Follin (2009) showed that the clinical criterion ... Orthodontic Treatment and Temporomandibular Disorders: Myths and Scientific Evidences 327 Ephraim Winocur and Alona Emodi-Perlman Chapter 15 Orthodontic Treatment and Temporomandibular Disorders 341 Ticiana...

Ngày tải lên: 27/06/2014, 10:20

... affects performance and productivity at work and school, higher cerebral functions, and quality of life and social interactions, and increases morbidity and mortality.27–29 Performance and Productivity ... of sleep and sleep disorders Morin and Benca replaced Spielman and Anderson for the insomnia chapter (26), shedding light on recent understanding about the role of non-pharmacologic and pharmacologic ... REM, but rather a gradual change (see McCarley and Hobson49 and Steriade and McCarley1) Orexin and the Control of Sleep and Wakefulness Background and Identification of Orexin/Hypocretin An exciting...

Ngày tải lên: 22/03/2014, 21:20

... myalgias and symmetric polyarthralgias, and/ or polyarthritis involving mainly the wrists, hands, ankles, and toes are present [30] Edema of the face and periarticular tissues is a characteristic clinical ... virus (CHIKV), which is both clinically fascinating and of clinical importance to global health CHIKV, like other members of the genus, is a single-stranded RNA virus and is a mosquito-borne infection ... Arthritis Research & Therapy Vol 10 No Vassilopoulos and Calabrese model, acute infection may be clinical or subclinical followed by a prolonged and commonly lifelong period of continuous viral replication...

Ngày tải lên: 09/08/2014, 10:23

... thrombosis in fibular free osseomusculocutaneous flaps used for mandibular reconstruction: clinical techniques and treatment considerations Head & Face Medicine 2010, 6:8 Page of ... second mandibular reconstruction without recurrence on May 2009 A fibular osseomusculocutaneous flap was harvested from the right lower limb, transplanted in the mandibular defect site, and fixed ... IH, Chang YM, Chen HC: Complications after reconstruction by plate and soft-tissue free flap in composite mandibular defects and secondary salvage reconstruction with osteocutaneous flap Plast...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 20:20

... origin of this neoplasm, and concluded that it should be considered an 'unclassified clear cell neoplasm' The clinical course was to be carefully followed and a wait -and- see policy was adopted ... potentially aggressive and capable of multiple local recurrences and both locoregional and distant metastases Management of this type of tumor should include wide en bloc resection and longterm follow-up ... Histological view Histological view 10× H&E – proliferation of uniform and monomorphic cells with small nuclei and clear cytoplasm; no atypia and no mitosis Page of (page number not for citation purposes)...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 21:22

... clinic and declined repeat injections She was lost to follow-up Results and discussion We present here a series of patients with eating dysfunction associated with OMD The clinical and epidemiological ... S: [Oromandibular dystonia Clinical forms, diagnosis and examples of therapy with botulinum toxin] Laryngorhinootologie 2001, 80(12):708-713 Hermanowicz N, Truong DD: Treatment of oromandibular ... ing, complicated with social embarrassment [6] and sometimes eating disorders with weight loss [7] We present here the clinical characteristics and treatment variables of a series of patients...

Ngày tải lên: 11/08/2014, 23:22

... Ms Sandy Kim and Ms Maggie Cheung, for their invaluable help in microarrays construction and collation of clinical data Friends and colleagues at the Cancer Science Institute of Singapore and ... proteins including, MLH1 and MSH2 The MLH1 and MSH2 protein are essential in the mismatch repair machinery and mutations in MLH1 and MSH2 have been implicated in HNPCC (Boland et al., 1998) Many ... uncontrolled growth and the ability to form metastases They also maintain their inherent stem cell capacity to self-renew and differentiate In this thesis, the molecular and clinical significance...

Ngày tải lên: 03/10/2015, 20:57

... genotypes and (B), and genotypes 4, and (C) Int J Med Sci 2006, HCV genotypes and Patients infected with HCV genotypes or have a 70%-80% likelihood of an SVR with a low dose of ribavirin and only ... to treat patients with mild lesions and to re-assess their liver disease after to years The patients with inflammation and/ or fibrosis (Metavir score A ≥ and/ or F ≥ 2) have an indication for ... at the end of therapy and 24 weeks later in order to determine whether the virological response is sustained (Figure 1B) [1, 18] HCV genotypes 4, and In the absence of any clinical trial including...

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2012, 09:56

... Europe, India, and Africa Genotype B and C are common in Asia; genotype D, in southern Europe, the Middle East, and India; genotype E, in West Africa and South Africa; genotype F, in South and Central ... activity, and with or without HBeAg seroreversion Clinical Spectrum of HBV Infection Primary Infection –Subclinical Infection and Acute hepatitis B Majority of HBV infection in children are subclinical ... infection Hence, further research and understanding in this sector may bring exciting new information and better understanding of the natural history of HBV and supplement our existing armamentarium...

Ngày tải lên: 02/11/2012, 11:17

Ngày tải lên: 03/11/2012, 11:11

... other hand, are concerned with server reliability and keeping the CLR host running smoothly and efficiently Threading and synchronization are considered potentially threatening to reliability and ... is instantiated and the SqlCommand is set up and executed: [Microsoft.SqlServer.Server.SqlFunction( DataAccess = DataAccessKind.Read)] 189 CHAPTER SQLCLR: ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS ... a precision and scale setting; character and binary types need a size; and for other types, size, precision, and scale are all inappropriate inputs The following switch statement handles creation...

Ngày tải lên: 05/10/2013, 08:48

... distributed random numbers with mean and variance 1: xn ˆ 2*sqrt(3)*(rand À 0:5); For two random variables x and y, we have E‰x ‡ yŠ ˆ E‰xŠ ‡ E‰yŠ, …3:3:15† i.e., the mean value of the sum of random ... results between (a) and (b) (d) A ˆ 1, f ˆ 600 Hz, and fs ˆ kHz (e) Compare and explain the results (b) and (d) 14 Generate 1024 samples of pseudo-random numbers with mean and variance using the ... random variable from a uniformly distributed random variable using N ! 12 The Gaussian random variable is frequently used in communication theory The MATLAB function randn generates pseudo-random...

Ngày tải lên: 19/10/2013, 23:15

... because they too gained by being in production sooner and/ or gaining higher productivity 6.2 Patents and Ethical Considerations While patents and ethics may not directly or immediately affect the ... patent, first warned to “cease and desist” and eventually, if needed, prosecuted These legal proceedings are very expensive and can draw out over years It is often better and much cheaper to settle ... quite risky for the mold makers to accept such a demand The estimated times are always given to the best of their knowledge and experience and the mold makers will their best to achieve the quoted...

Ngày tải lên: 25/01/2014, 16:20

... measures, diet, standards of living and usage of medical drugs Today our diet largely New Advances in the Basic and Clinical Gastroenterology includes industrially produced sterilized food and the use ... 10 New Advances in the Basic and Clinical Gastroenterology environmental factors such as geographic region and diet, and study variables including probiotic strains and doses used (Prescott & Björkstén, ... that surgical infants admitted to our NICU and supplemented with probiotics have a reduced risk of bacterial and Candida infections and an improved clinical outcome (Figure 1) (Betta et al, 2007)...

Ngày tải lên: 12/02/2014, 16:20

... Enumeration and Phenotyping 231 19 Handling and storage of cells and sera: practical considerations Stephen E Winikoff, Herbert J Zeh, Richard DeMarco and Michael T Lotze 233 20 Phenotypic and functional ... ac.uk/nomenclature/genefamily/tnftop.html) Both the ligands and receptors share structural similarities and the mature ligands all form trimers (Hehlgans and Mannel, 2002) This review will focus on TNF and the TNF receptors ... Hawn and David M Underhill DNA sequence-specific transcription factors Philip E Auron Genetic diversity in NK and NKT cells Rachel Allen and Anne Cooke Section II Serologic Assays Handling sera and...

Ngày tải lên: 14/02/2014, 15:20

... Screening, Clinical Trials, and Approval, Second Edition, edited by Beverly A Teicher and Paul A Andrews, 2004 Handbook of Cancer Vaccines, edited by Michael A Morse, Timothy M Clay, and Kim H ... Foote, and Graham J Lieschke, 2004 Handbook of Anticancer Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics, edited by William D Figg and Howard L McLeod, 2004 Anticancer Drug Development Guide: Preclinical ... Clendeninn and Krzysztof Appelt, 2001 Farnesyltransferase Inhibitors in Cancer, edited by Saïd M Sebti and Andrew D Hamilton, 2001 Platinum-Based Drugs in Cancer Therapy, edited by Lloyd R Kelland and...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 07:20

... residents, and fellows, who continue to provide me with the stimulation and inspiration to learn and ask new questions, and to my daughters, Sarah Watkins and Leah Watkins Beane, and my wife, ... Metabolism and Requirements In Health and Disease Ellen Butensky, RN, MSN, PNP Department of Gastroenterology and Nutrition Children’s Hospital and Research Center at Oakland Oakland, California ... (prescription and nonprescription) and foods, beverages, and dietary and vitamin/mineral supplements Alterations in drug metabolism and absorption by food or pharmacologic interactions may be clinically...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 07:20

... the 27 Clinical Decision Support Systems in Nursing activities of diagnosis, disease management and drug dosing and prescribing, and a range of clinical areas, including both primary and secondary ... cross fertilization of clinical and informatics theory and practice; drawing attention to information as a concept that provides a bridge between socio-technical, clinical and informatics disciplines ... software, online education and the use of Web 2.0 technologies, and he has numerous publications and conference presentations on these and other topics He co-founded the IMIA, EFMI and AMIA Open Source...

Ngày tải lên: 16/02/2014, 22:20

... Differential–Handbooks, manuals, etc I Ali, Nadeem II Title Danger symptoms in medicine, surgery, and clinical specialties [DNLM: Diagnosis, Differential–Handbooks Signs and Symptoms–Handbooks Medical ... onset and easy to miss A photosensitive rash over face and hands can help alert to the diagnosis Facial erythema, oedema and scaling, extending on to the V of the neck, and erythema of the hands ... FitzGibbon and Mark Roberts Haematology, 49 Graham Jackson and Patrick Kesteven Hepatology and hepatobiliary surgery, 54 Peter Hayes, Kosh Agarwal and Gennaro Galizia HIV medicine, 59 Richard Hillman and...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 09:20

... to the leakage vulnerabilities discussed before: static leakage and spoofing, linkage leakage and splicing and dynamic leakage and replay attack 2.2 Encryption Overhead Added security measures ... scheme and suggests two database encryption schemes: one column oriented and the other row oriented One disadvantage of all the above schemes is that the basic element in the database is a row and ... plaintext values and then encrypting the table at the row level and the B-Tree at the node level The indexing scheme in [18] is based on constructing the index on the plaintext values and encrypting...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 12:20