machine translation by triangulation

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Ngày tải lên: 30/03/2014, 17:20

... necessarily accurate, translations, EVALUATION OF MACHINE TRANSLATIONS 7 [Mechanical Translation, vol. 8, No. 2, February 1965] Evaluation of Machine Translations by Reading Comprehension ... the quality of machine translations by means of a test of reading comprehension and by judg- ments of sentence clarity, was investigated. Human translations and IBM machine translations of ... 275 to 593 words. The machine translations of these passages were provided by IBM and were based on the Bidirectional Single-Pass translation system developed there by G. Tarnawsky and his...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20

... statistical machine translation. Machine Translation, pages 187-207. Nicola Ueffing, Gholamreza Haffari and Anoop Sarkar. 2008. Semi-supervised Model Adaptation for Statisti- cal Machine Translation. Machine ... and some translation probabilities are over- estimated, which leads to negative effects on the translation quality. By using two tables together, our approach reduces the bias introduced by “AdapBP”, therefore ... potential of further translation quality improve- ment. In this paper, we propose a novel adaptation method to adapt the translation model for domain- specific translation task by utilizing in-domain 459 Philipp...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20

... Arabic- English statistical machine translation. Machine Trans- lation, Published Online. David Chiang. 2005. A hierarchical phrase-based model for statistical machine translation. In Proceedings ... reorder- ing. Machine Translation, 24(1):15–26. Arianna Bisazza and Marcello Federico. 2010. Chunk- based verb reordering in VSO sentences for Arabic- English statistical machine translation. ... 2011. Fuzzy syntactic reordering for phrase-based statistical machine translation. In Proceedings of the Sixth Work- shop on Statistical Machine Translation, pages 227– 236, Edinburgh, Scotland, July....

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20

... Phrase-Based Model for Statistical Machine Translation. In Proc. ACL, pages 263-270. Michael Collins, Philipp Koehn and Ivona Kucerova. 2005. Clause restructuring for statistical machine translation. In Proc. ... English-Hindi Statistical Machine Translation. In Proc. IJCNLP. Roy Tromble. 2009. Search and Learning for the Lin- ear Ordering Problem with an Application to Machine Translation. Ph.D. Thesis. Karthik ... for Statistical Ma- chine Translation. In Proc. ACL, pages 720-727. Yang Liu, Qun Liu, and Shouxun Lin. 2006. Tree- to-String Alignment Template for Statistical Machine Translation. In Proc. ACL-Coling,...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20

... operation has been evalu- ated on the test-set by setting the component weights uniformly (denoted by uniform) and by tuning the weights using CONDOR (denoted by tuned) on a held-out set. The tuned scores ... 2009. Do- main adaptation for statistical machine translation with monolingual resources. In Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, StatMT ’09, pages 182–189, Stroudsburg, ... Juan. 2007. Domain adap- tation in statistical machine translation with mixture modelling. In Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, StatMT ’07, pages 177–180, Stroudsburg,...

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 19:20

... open source machine translation toolkit, which was developed for constructing high quality machine translation systems. The NiuTrans toolkit supports most statistical machine translation ... toolkit for phrase-based and syntax-based machine translation. The toolkit supports several state-of-the-art models developed in statistical machine translation, including the phrase-based ... Zaidan. 2009. Joshua: An Open Source Toolkit for Parsing-Based Machine Translation. In Proc. of the Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, pages 135–139. Yang Liu, Qun Liu and Shouxun Lin....

Ngày tải lên: 19/02/2014, 20:20

... probability of the translation "in order to avoid" is higher than that of the translation "can we avoid". Thus, our method selects the former as the translation. Although ... Speech Translation Evalua- tion. In Processings of the International Workshop on Spoken Language Translation 2005. Philipp Koehn, Franz J. Och, and Daniel Marcu. 2003. Statistical Phrase-based Translation. ... performance. Figure 3 shows an example: T1 is generated by the system where the phrase collocation prob- abilities are used and T2 is generated by the baseline system. In this example, since the...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

... P. Haffner. 2009. Sta- tistical Machine Translation through Global Lexi- cal Selection and Sentence Reconstruction. In: Goutte et al (ed.), Learning Machine Translation. MIT Press. P. F. Brown, ... Disambiguation Improves Statistical Machine Translation. In: Proceedings of ACL, Prague. D. Chiang. 2005. A hierarchical phrase-based model for statistical machine translation. In: Proceedings of ... SMT. In: Goutte et al (ed.), Learning Machine Translation. MIT Press. K. Gimpel and N. A. Smith. 2008. Rich Source-Side Context for Statistical Machine Translation. In: Proceedings of WMT,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

... 2009. Joshua: An open source toolkit for parsing-based machine translation. In Proceedings of the Fourth Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation, pages 135–139, Athens, Greece, March. Association ... Ashish Venugopal. 2006. Syn- tax augmented machine translation via chart pars- ing. In Proceedings of the NAACL-2006 Workshop on Statistical Machine Translation (WMT06), New York, New York. 864 0 ... Setup We set out to see whether we could use the HNG method to achieve translation quality improve- ments by gathering additional translations to add to the training data of the entire LDC language pack,...

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20

... which unexpectedly improves the translation per- formance as measured by BLEU. 1 Introduction In statistical machine translation (SMT), words are normally considered as the building blocks of translation models. ... representational units in English-to-Turkish statistical machine translation. In Proceedings of the Second Workshop on Statis- tical Machine Translation, pages 25–32, Prague, Czech Republic. Kishore ... and M. Sade- niemi. 2007. Morphology-aware statistical machine translation based on morphs induced in an unsuper- vised manner. In Machine Translation Summit XI, pages 491–498, Copenhagen, Denmark. D....

Ngày tải lên: 20/02/2014, 04:20