... the appendices. Chapter 2 provides an overview of wireless communication systems and their characteristics. 8 INTRODUCTION TABLE 1.4 Selected Applications of Microwave Solid-State Devices Devices Applications ... carry the video information as well. Table 1.1 shows the frequency bands used for commercial radio and television broadcasts. In the case of digital transmission, a standard monochrome television ... terrestrial communication system. Figures 1.3 and 1.4 list selected devices used at RF and microwave frequencies. Solid-state devices as well as vacuum tubes are used as active elements in RF and microwave...
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 11:15
... illustrated in Figure 2.7. A microwave signal generated by the oscillator is split into two parts via the power divider. The circulator feeds one part of this power to the antenna that illuminates a target ... Doppler frequency if the target is moving. Note that the signal travels twice over the same distance and, therefore, the Doppler frequency shift in this case will be twice that found via (2.4.33). Mathematically, o o ... on-board electronics before transmitting it back. The gravitational force needs to be balanced somehow if this object is to stay in position. An orbital motion provides this balancing force. If a satellite...
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 11:15
Tài liệu RF và mạch lạc lò vi sóng P3 docx
... converted to corresponding impedance by moving to a point on the diametrically opposite side of the VSWR circle. It shows a normalized load impedance as 2 j2. Moving from this point by 3.15 l toward ... transformer is also presented along with a few examples to match resistive loads. Impedance measurement via the voltage standing wave ratio is then discussed. Finally, the Smith chart is introduced to ... Solutions to the transmission line equation are then constructed in order to understand the behavior of the propagating signal. This is followed by the concepts of sending end impedance, re¯ection...
Ngày tải lên: 15/12/2013, 11:15
Sử dụng lò vi sóng
... - 10:06 AM Lò nấu vi sóng Lò Vi sóng (Microwave oven - sóng cực ngắn) hiện nay đã ngự trị trong bếp của nhiều gia đình cũng như tại công sở, trường học…. Dân giầu có thì sắm một lò gắn vào tường ... fries) trong lò vì chất béo quá nóng gây cháy. - Tránh mọi hư hao cho cửa lò như đè lên cửa hoặc nhấc lò lên bằng cánh cửa lò. - Vài năm kiểm tra lò một lần coi có bị thất thoát sóng ra ngoài. - ... cần lưu ý là lò vi sóng hiện nay rất an toàn cho người mang máy điều hòa nhịp tim (pacemaker) vì các y cụ này đều được che chở chống phóng xạ hoặc vi sóng. © Copyright 2000-2003 Vinacomm, all...
Ngày tải lên: 17/09/2013, 20:10
Mạch điện tử - Tách sóng
... i D i D v D v D t t Hỗnh 4.2. ỷc tuyóỳn cuớa diode vaỡ õọử thở cuớa tờn hióỷu vaỡo ra khi laỡm vi ỷc ồớ chóỳ õọỹ C E o 64 4.2.2.2 Taùch soùng bión õọỹ duỡng phỏn tổớ tuyóỳn tờnh tham sọỳ ...
Ngày tải lên: 20/10/2013, 04:15
Microstrip bộ lọc cho các ứng dụng lò vi sóng RF (P1)
... wavelengths between 1 m (10 –6 m) and 1 mm. Beyond the infrared spectrum is the visible optical spectrum, the ultraviolet spectrum, and x-rays. Below the microwave frequency spectrum is the radio ... tuning. Here the costs for the design and tuning can be reduced greatly by using CAD, which can provide more accurate design with less design iterations, leading to first-pass or tuneless filters. ... developments in this area are cer- tainly being stimulated by increasing computer power. Another driving force for the developments is the requirement of CAD for low-cost and high-volume production. In...
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 16:15
Microstrip bộ lọc cho các ứng dụng lò vi sóng RF (P2)
... ports of the network NЈЈ ; and all the S submatrices con- tain the corresponding S parameters. Obviously, p + c = M 1 and q + c = M 2 . It is [aЉ] q [aЉ] c [SЉ] qc [SЉ] cc [SЉ] qq [SЉ] cq [bЉ] q [bЉ] c [aЈ] p [aЈ] c [SЈ] pc [SЈ] cc [SЈ] pp [SЈ] cp [bЈ] p [bЈ] c b i ᎏ a j a 1 a 2 Ӈ a M S 1M S 2M Ӈ S MM ... at port 2 of the network NЈ and port 1 of the network N Љ when SЈ mn and SЉ mn are evaluated individually. 2.8 NETWORK PARAMETER CONVERSIONS From the above discussions it can be seen that for ... composite network is given simply by the sum of the short-circuit admittance matrices of the individual networks. Analogously, the networks of Figure 2.3(b) are connected in series at both their input...
Ngày tải lên: 24/10/2013, 16:15
Microstrip bộ lọc cho các ứng dụng lò vi sóng RF (P3)
... the same 3 pole Butterworth lowpass prototype as that used previously in Section 3.3.1, Figure 3.15(b) illustrates a bandpass having a passband from 1 to 2 GHz obtained using the element transformation. 3.3.4 ... = 1 to n (3.24) g n+1 = 1.0 For convenience, Table 3.1 gives element values for such filters having n = 1 to 9. As can be seen, the two-port Butterworth filters considered here are always sym- metrical ... be chosen. 3.2.2 Chebyshev Lowpass Prototype Filters For Chebyshev lowpass prototype filters having a transfer function given in (3.9) with a passband ripple L Ar dB and the cutoff frequency...
Ngày tải lên: 28/10/2013, 23:15
Microstrip bộ lọc cho các ứng dụng lò vi sóng RF (P4)
... previous expressions for re are obtained based on the quasi-TEM or quasistatic approximation, and therefore are rigorous only with DC. At low microwave frequencies, these expressions provide ... expressions also provide accuracy better than one percent. If more accurate values are needed, an iterative or optimization process based on the more accurate analysis models described previously can ... 4.10(h). These microstrip patch resonators can be analyzed as waveguide cavities with mag- netic walls on the sides. The fields within the cavities can be expanded by the TM Z nm0 modes, where z is perpendicular...
Ngày tải lên: 28/10/2013, 23:15
Microstrip bộ lọc cho các ứng dụng lò vi sóng RF (P5)
... Semilumped Lowpass Filters Having Finite-Frequency Attenuation Poles The previous two types of microstrip lowpass filter realize the lowpass prototype filters having their frequencies of infinite ... (b) can only be electrically equivalent to the combline filter in the vicinity of the mid- band frequency, and its stopband behavior is different from that of the combline fil- ter. Similar to the ... inductances L 1 , L 3 , and L 5 block transmission by having infinite series reactance, whereas the capacitance C 6 shorts out transmission by having infinite shunt susceptance. A microstrip filter...
Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2013, 21:15
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