indirect speech acts implicature
Direct and Indirect speech acts in English
... direct speech acts motivated by direct speech acts, indirect speech acts motivated by direct speech acts, direct speech acts motivated by indirect speech acts and finally indirect speech acts ... view of indirectness. The play contains four types of exchanges: direct speech acts motivated by direct speech acts, indirect speech acts motivated by direct speech acts, direct speech acts motivated ... by indirect speech acts and finally indirect speech acts motivated by indirect speech acts. The proportion of individual types in the play is outlined in the following table: Direct speech...
Ngày tải lên: 10/04/2013, 10:37
Báo cáo khoa học: "Plans, Inference, and Indirect Speech Acts I" potx
... problem of a theory of speech acts is relating the form of utterances to the acts which are performed by uttering them. Several syntactic devices can be used to indicate the speech act being performed: ...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 18:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Signalling the Interpretation of Indirect Speech Acts" pptx
... validate models of speech act use. A plan-based theory might accomodate such an analysis via a decomposition of currently primitive surface speech acts to include reference acts [2,18J. By planning ... Laboratory, 1978. 13. Perrault, C. R., & Allen, J. F. A plan-based anal- ysis of indirect speech acts. In submission. 14. Perrauit, C. R., & Cohen P.R. Inaccurate refer- ence. In ... Setting. Ne, York: Cambridge University Press, in press. 7. Cohen, P. R., & Levesque, H. L. Speech acts and the recognition of shared plans. In Proceedlngs: Annual meetin~ of the Canadian Societ~...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 19:20
Theory and practical application of nominal clauses, adverbial clauses, direct & indirect speech in finance
... system will do anything about it,” he added. Total sentences Indirect speech Frequency 18 1 5.5% Total sentences Direct speech Frequency 18 10 55.5% Lending to businesses falls shar ... literature reviews for the definition and usage of nominal clauses, adverbial clauses, direct and indirect speech. The other section deals with practical applications of these theories in finance- ... business. This section contrasts the use of nominal clauses and adverbial clauses, direct and indirect speech in the financial theme by analyzing five financial articles to help you thoroughly...
Ngày tải lên: 15/04/2013, 14:57
indirect speech
... week The week after * Last week The week before DIRECT AND INDIRECT SPEECH (Câu trực tiếp và câu gián tiếp) Questions in reported speech (Câu hỏi ở lời nói gián tiếp) Ex: He said,”Where are ... (1) (2)(3) (4) (5) (6) @ The way to change: DIRECT AND INDIRECT SPEECH (Câu trực tiếp và câu gián tiếp) Commands and requests in reported speech (Câu mệnh lệnh và câu yêu cầu ở lời nói gián tiếp) Khi ... brother (that) he’d better work hard for the exam.) DIRECT AND INDIRECT SPEECH (Câu trực tiếp và câu gián tiếp) Statements in reported speech (Câu kể ở lời nói giaùn tieáp) Ex: He said,”I have studied...
Ngày tải lên: 29/06/2013, 01:27
Bai tap Indirect Speech
... Change these sentences into indirect speech. 1. “I’ll come to see you on Friday if that is allright” 2. “I’ll have finished writing...
Ngày tải lên: 02/07/2013, 01:25
INDIRECT SPEECH
... whether I wanted to go by air or by sea. * Note whether or not: 2 INDIRECT SPEECH, prepared by nguyenhuuquoc INDIRECT SPEECH I. DIRECT SPEECH: 1. Statement: ( Câu thông báo, gồm câu khẳng định và ... How intelligent he is!", she said. — " What a lovely garden!" II. INDIRECT SPEECH: 1.1. Indirect speech thường dùng để kể lại, thuật lại lời nói của ng ười khác 1.2. Reporting verbs: E.g. ... INDIRECT SPEECH, prepared by nguyenhuuquoc → She said she would tell him exactly what she thought. ...
Ngày tải lên: 27/07/2013, 01:25
ENGLISH GRAMMAR FOCUS-INDIRECT SPEECH
... Grammar Direct and Indirect Speech We often have to give information about what people say or think. In order to do this you can use direct or quoted speech, or indirect or reported speech. Direct Speech ... presentations." or "Today's lesson is on presentations," she said. Indirect Speech / Reported Speech Indirect speech (sometimes called reported speech) , doesn't use quotation marks to enclose what ... event. Direct speech (exact quote) Indirect speech (not exact) "Next week's lesson is on reported speech ", she said. She said next week's lesson is on reported speech. Time...
Ngày tải lên: 07/11/2013, 15:11
Bài soạn Reported Speech (Indirect Speech)
... said. ~> She 8. “Please slow down!” ~> Sarah was driving too fast, so I Reported Speech (Indirect Speech) _ Là kết cấu câu dùng khi kể lại lời nói trực tiếp của người nào đó _ Được thể...
Ngày tải lên: 03/12/2013, 00:11
Analysis of language used in business letters in term of speech acts = phân tích ngôn ngữ trong thư tín thương mại dưới góc độ hành động lời nói
Ngày tải lên: 18/12/2013, 10:12
Báo cáo khoa học: "A Practical Nonmonotonic Theory for Reasoning about Speech Acts" pot
... This theory of speech acts has been presented with respect to declarative sentences and repre- sentative speech acts. To analyze imperative sen- tences and directive speech acts, it is clear ... formalize speech acts in a way that would permit them to be used as op- erators in a planning system [1,2]. The central problem in formalizing speech acts is to correctly capture the pertinent facts ... derivations can be readily checked. 5 A HAEL Theory of Speech Acts We demonstrate here how to construct a hierarchic autoepistemic theory of speech acts. We assume that there is a hierarchy of autoepisternic...
Ngày tải lên: 08/03/2014, 18:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "Analysis System of Speech Acts and Discourse Structures Using Maximum Entropy Model*" pptx
... intention (speech act) so that the hearer can easily infer what the speaker's speech act is. The sentential probability P(UilSO represents the relationship between the speech acts and ... r~mmse Figure 1 : An example of a dialogue with speech acts In this paper, we propose a dialogue analysis model to determine both the speech acts of utterances and the discourse structure ... tagging of speech acts and discourse structure information was done by graduate students majoring in dialogue analysis and post- processed for consistency. The classification of speech acts is...
Ngày tải lên: 17/03/2014, 07:20
Báo cáo khoa học: "A SITUATION SEMANTICS APPROACH TO THE ANALYSIS OF SPEECH ACTS" ppt
... representation for speech acts is that thc set of speech acts does not map uniformly onto the set of sentences. In terms of "guodncss of fit" with sentences, sevcral types of speech acts can ... clause. 5. SPEECH ACTS AS OPERATIONS ON SFI'IJATION-TYPF~S Thus far the relationship between situation-types and speech acts has not been made expliciL Recall that speech acts can be ... whose purpose is to express an attitude and thereby (indirectly) offer explanation. 3. SITUATION SEMANTICS AND DISCOURSE If speech acts or speech act-h"ke phenomena are found at many levels...
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 01:21
Báo cáo khoa học: "Speech Acts and Rationality" doc
... and rhetorical questions. However. for brevity, the discussion of the.,e speech acts has been omitted. Indirect speech acts can be handled within the framework. although, again, we cannot present ... Plannin 9 Speech Acts. Ph.D. Th., University of Toronto. Toronto, January 1978. Technical Report No. 118, Dept. of Computer Sci- ence. lO, ( :ohen, P. R & Levesque, II. J. Speech Acts and ... Perrauh and Allen's {22] %urface speech acts& apos;. Many times, these sentence forms are not used literally to perform the corresponding speech acts (requests, questions, and assertions)....
Ngày tải lên: 24/03/2014, 01:21
Câu trực tiếp gián tiếp(indirect speech)
... CU TRC TIP V GIN TIP 1. Câu gián tiếp ( indirect speech ) : - Là câu mang tính chất tờng thuật lại , kể lại lời nói của ngời này cho ngời khác...
Ngày tải lên: 10/07/2014, 12:01
